2 *------------------------------------------------------------------
3 * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 *------------------------------------------------------------------
23 /** Libmemif version. */
24 #define LIBMEMIF_VERSION "1.0"
25 /** Default name of application using libmemif. */
26 #define MEMIF_DEFAULT_APP_NAME "libmemif-app"
35 MEMIF_ERR_SUCCESS = 0, /*!< success */
37 MEMIF_ERR_SYSCALL, /*!< other syscall error */
38 MEMIF_ERR_ACCES, /*!< permission denied */
39 MEMIF_ERR_NO_FILE, /*!< file does not exist */
40 MEMIF_ERR_FILE_LIMIT, /*!< system open file limit */
41 MEMIF_ERR_PROC_FILE_LIMIT, /*!< process open file limit */
42 MEMIF_ERR_ALREADY, /*!< connection already requested */
43 MEMIF_ERR_AGAIN, /*!< fd is not socket, or operation would block */
44 MEMIF_ERR_BAD_FD, /*!< invalid fd */
45 MEMIF_ERR_NOMEM, /*!< out of memory */
47 MEMIF_ERR_INVAL_ARG, /*!< invalid argument */
48 MEMIF_ERR_NOCONN, /*!< handle points to no connection */
49 MEMIF_ERR_CONN, /*!< handle points to existing connection */
50 MEMIF_ERR_CB_FDUPDATE, /*!< user defined callback memif_control_fd_update_t error */
51 MEMIF_ERR_FILE_NOT_SOCK, /*!< file specified by socket filename
52 exists, but it's not socket */
53 MEMIF_ERR_NO_SHMFD, /*!< missing shm fd */
54 MEMIF_ERR_COOKIE, /*!< wrong cookie on ring */
55 MEMIF_ERR_NOBUF_RING, /*!< ring buffer full */
56 MEMIF_ERR_NOBUF, /*!< not enough memif buffers */
57 MEMIF_ERR_NOBUF_DET, /*!< memif details needs larger buffer */
58 MEMIF_ERR_INT_WRITE, /*!< send interrupt error */
59 MEMIF_ERR_MFMSG, /*!< malformed msg received */
60 MEMIF_ERR_QID, /*!< invalid queue id */
61 /* MEMIF PROTO ERRORS */
62 MEMIF_ERR_PROTO, /*!< incompatible protocol version */
63 MEMIF_ERR_ID, /*!< unmatched interface id */
64 MEMIF_ERR_ACCSLAVE, /*!< slave cannot accept connection requests */
65 MEMIF_ERR_ALRCONN, /*!< memif is already connected */
66 MEMIF_ERR_MODE, /*!< mode mismatch */
67 MEMIF_ERR_SECRET, /*!< secret mismatch */
68 MEMIF_ERR_NOSECRET, /*!< secret required */
69 MEMIF_ERR_MAXREG, /*!< max region limit reached */
70 MEMIF_ERR_MAXRING, /*!< max ring limit reached */
71 MEMIF_ERR_NO_INTFD, /*!< missing interrupt fd */
72 MEMIF_ERR_DISCONNECT, /*!< disconenct received */
73 MEMIF_ERR_DISCONNECTED, /*!< peer interface disconnected */
74 MEMIF_ERR_UNKNOWN_MSG, /*!< unknown message type */
75 MEMIF_ERR_POLL_CANCEL, /*!< memif_poll_event() was cancelled */
76 MEMIF_ERR_MAX_RING, /*!< too large ring size */
80 * @defgroup MEMIF_FD_EVENT Types of events that need to be watched for specific fd.
85 /** user needs to set events that occured on fd and pass them to memif_control_fd_handler */
86 #define MEMIF_FD_EVENT_READ (1 << 0)
87 #define MEMIF_FD_EVENT_WRITE (1 << 1)
88 /** inform libmemif that error occured on fd */
89 #define MEMIF_FD_EVENT_ERROR (1 << 2)
90 /** if set, informs that fd is going to be closed (user may want to stop watching for events on this fd) */
91 #define MEMIF_FD_EVENT_DEL (1 << 3)
93 #define MEMIF_FD_EVENT_MOD (1 << 4)
96 /** *brief Memif connection handle
97 pointer of type void, pointing to internal structure
99 typedef void *memif_conn_handle_t;
101 * @defgroup CALLBACKS Callback functions definitions
106 /** \brief Memif control file descriptor update (callback function)
107 @param fd - new file descriptor to watch
108 @param events - event type(s) to watch for
110 This callback is called when there is new fd to watch for events on
111 or if fd is about to be closed (user mey want to stop watching for events on this fd).
113 typedef int (memif_control_fd_update_t) (int fd, uint8_t events);
115 /** \brief Memif connection status update (callback function)
116 @param conn - memif connection handle
117 @param private_ctx - private context
119 Informs user about connection status connected/disconnected.
120 On connected -> start watching for events on interrupt fd (optional).
122 typedef int (memif_connection_update_t) (memif_conn_handle_t conn,
125 /** \brief Memif interrupt occured (callback function)
126 @param conn - memif connection handle
127 @param private_ctx - private context
128 @param qid - queue id on which interrupt occured
130 Called when event is received on interrupt fd.
132 typedef int (memif_interrupt_t) (memif_conn_handle_t conn, void *private_ctx,
137 * @defgroup ARGS_N_BUFS Connection arguments and buffers
142 /** \brief Memif connection arguments
143 @param socket_filename - socket filename
144 @param secret - otional parameter used as interface autenthication
145 @param num_s2m_rings - number of slave to master rings
146 @param num_m2s_rings - number of master to slave rings
147 @param buffer_size - size of buffer in shared memory
148 @param log2_ring_size - logarithm base 2 of ring size
149 @param is_master - 0 == master, 1 == slave
150 @param interface_id - id used to identify peer connection
151 @param interface_name - interface name
152 @param instance_name - application name
153 @param mode - 0 == ethernet, 1 == ip , 2 == punt/inject
157 uint8_t *socket_filename; /*!< default = /run/vpp/memif.sock */
158 uint8_t secret[24]; /*!< optional (interface authentication) */
160 uint8_t num_s2m_rings; /*!< default = 1 */
161 uint8_t num_m2s_rings; /*!< default = 1 */
162 uint16_t buffer_size; /*!< default = 2048 */
163 memif_log2_ring_size_t log2_ring_size; /*!< default = 10 (1024) */
166 memif_interface_id_t interface_id;
167 uint8_t interface_name[32];
168 uint8_t instance_name[32];
169 memif_interface_mode_t mode:8;
172 /*! memif receive mode */
175 MEMIF_RX_MODE_INTERRUPT = 0, /*!< interrupt mode */
176 MEMIF_RX_MODE_POLLING /*!< polling mode */
179 /** \brief Memif buffer
180 @param desc_index - ring descriptor index
181 @param buffer_len - shared meory buffer length
182 @param data_len - data length
183 @param data - pointer to shared memory data
195 * @defgroup MEMIF_DETAILS Memif details structs
200 /** \brief Memif queue details
201 @param qid - queue id
202 @param ring_size - size of ring buffer in sharem memory
203 @param flags - ring flags
204 @param head - ring head pointer
205 @param tail - ring tail pointer
206 @param buffer_size - buffer size on sharem memory
212 /** if set queue is in polling mode, else in interrupt mode */
213 #define MEMIF_QUEUE_FLAG_POLLING 1
217 uint16_t buffer_size;
218 } memif_queue_details_t;
220 /** \brief Memif details
221 @param if_name - interface name
222 @param inst_name - application name
223 @param remote_if_name - peer interface name
224 @param remote_inst_name - peer application name
225 @param id - connection id
226 @param secret - secret
227 @param role - 0 = master, 1 = slave
228 @param mode - 0 = ethernet, 1 = ip , 2 = punt/inject
229 @param socket_filename = socket filename
230 @param rx_queues_num - number of receive queues
231 @param tx_queues_num - number of transmit queues
232 @param rx_queues - struct containing receive queue details
233 @param tx_queues - struct containing transmit queue details
234 @param link_up_down - 1 = up (connected), 2 = down (disconnected)
240 uint8_t *remote_if_name;
241 uint8_t *remote_inst_name;
244 uint8_t *secret; /* optional */
245 uint8_t role; /* 0 = master, 1 = slave */
246 uint8_t mode; /* 0 = ethernet, 1 = ip, 2 = punt/inject */
247 uint8_t *socket_filename;
248 uint8_t rx_queues_num;
249 uint8_t tx_queues_num;
250 memif_queue_details_t *rx_queues;
251 memif_queue_details_t *tx_queues;
253 uint8_t link_up_down; /* 1 = up, 0 = down */
258 * @defgroup API_CALLS Api calls
263 /** \biref Memif get queue event file descriptor
264 @param conn - memif connection handle
265 @param qid - queue id
266 @param[out] fd - returns event file descriptor
271 int memif_get_queue_efd (memif_conn_handle_t conn, uint16_t qid, int *fd);
273 /** \brief Memif set rx mode
274 @param conn - memif connection handle
275 @param rx_mode - receive mode
276 @param qid - queue id
280 int memif_set_rx_mode (memif_conn_handle_t conn, memif_rx_mode_t rx_mode,
283 /** \brief Memif strerror
284 @param err_code - error code
286 Converts error code to error message.
290 char *memif_strerror (int err_code);
292 /** \brief Memif get details
293 @param conn - memif conenction handle
294 @param md - pointer to memif details struct
295 @param buf - buffer containing details strings
296 @param buflen - length of buffer
300 int memif_get_details (memif_conn_handle_t conn, memif_details_t * md,
301 char *buf, ssize_t buflen);
303 /** \brief Memif initialization
304 @param on_control_fd_update - if control fd updates inform user to watch new fd
305 @param app_name - application name
307 if param on_control_fd_update is set to NULL,
308 libmemif will handle file descriptor event polling
309 if a valid callback is set, file descriptor event polling needs to be done by
310 user application, all file descriptors and event types will be passed in
311 this callback to user application
313 Initialize internal libmemif structures. Create timerfd (used to periodically request connection by
314 disconnected memifs in slave mode, with no additional API call). This fd is passed to user with memif_control_fd_update_t
315 timer is inactive at this state. It activates with if there is at least one memif in slave mode.
319 int memif_init (memif_control_fd_update_t * on_control_fd_update,
322 /** \brief Memif cleanup
324 Free libmemif internal allocations.
328 int memif_cleanup ();
330 /** \brief Memory interface create function
331 @param conn - connection handle for user app
332 @param args - memory interface connection arguments
333 @param on_connect - inform user about connected status
334 @param on_disconnect - inform user about disconnected status
335 @param on_interrupt - informs user about interrupt, if set to null user will not be notified about interrupt, user can use memif_get_queue_efd call to get interrupt fd to poll for events
336 @param private_ctx - private contex passed back to user with callback
338 Creates memory interface.
341 Start timer that will send events to timerfd. If this fd is passed to memif_control_fd_handler
342 every disconnected memif in slave mode will send connection request.
343 On success new fd is passed to user with memif_control_fd_update_t.
346 Create listener socket and pass fd to user with memif_cntrol_fd_update_t.
347 If this fd is passed to memif_control_fd_handler accept will be called and
348 new fd will be passed to user with memif_control_fd_update_t.
353 int memif_create (memif_conn_handle_t * conn, memif_conn_args_t * args,
354 memif_connection_update_t * on_connect,
355 memif_connection_update_t * on_disconnect,
356 memif_interrupt_t * on_interrupt, void *private_ctx);
358 /** \brief Memif control file descriptor handler
359 @param fd - file descriptor on which the event occured
360 @param events - event type(s) that occured
362 If event occures on any control fd, call memif_control_fd_handler.
363 Internal - lib will "identify" fd (timerfd, lsitener, control) and handle event accordingly.
367 Every disconnected memif in slave mode will request connection.
368 LISTENER or CONTROL -
369 Handle socket messaging (internal connection establishment).
371 Call on_interrupt callback (if set).
376 int memif_control_fd_handler (int fd, uint8_t events);
378 /** \brief Memif delete
379 @param conn - pointer to memif connection handle
382 disconnect session (free queues and regions, close file descriptors, unmap shared memory)
383 set connection handle to NULL, to avoid possible double free
387 int memif_delete (memif_conn_handle_t * conn);
389 /** \brief Memif buffer alloc
390 @param conn - memif conenction handle
391 @param qid - number indentifying queue
392 @param bufs - memif buffers
393 @param count - number of memif buffers to allocate
394 @param count_out - returns number of allocated buffers
395 @param size - minimal buffer size, 0 = standard buffer size
399 int memif_buffer_alloc (memif_conn_handle_t conn, uint16_t qid,
400 memif_buffer_t * bufs, uint16_t count,
401 uint16_t * count_out, uint16_t size);
403 /** \brief Memif buffer free
404 @param conn - memif conenction handle
405 @param qid - number indentifying queue
406 @param bufs - memif buffers
407 @param count - number of memif buffers to free
408 @param count_out - returns number of freed buffers
412 int memif_buffer_free (memif_conn_handle_t conn, uint16_t qid,
413 memif_buffer_t * bufs, uint16_t count,
414 uint16_t * count_out);
416 /** \brief Memif transmit buffer burst
417 @param conn - memif conenction handle
418 @param qid - number indentifying queue
419 @param bufs - memif buffers
420 @param count - number of memif buffers to transmit
421 @param tx - returns number of transmitted buffers
425 int memif_tx_burst (memif_conn_handle_t conn, uint16_t qid,
426 memif_buffer_t * bufs, uint16_t count, uint16_t * tx);
428 /** \brief Memif receive buffer burst
429 @param conn - memif conenction handle
430 @param qid - number indentifying queue
431 @param bufs - memif buffers
432 @param count - number of memif buffers to receive
433 @param rx - returns number of received buffers
437 int memif_rx_burst (memif_conn_handle_t conn, uint16_t qid,
438 memif_buffer_t * bufs, uint16_t count, uint16_t * rx);
440 /** \brief Memif poll event
441 @param timeout - timeout in seconds
443 Passive event polling -
444 timeout = 0 - dont wait for event, check event queue if there is an event and return.
445 timeout = -1 - wait until event
449 int memif_poll_event (int timeout);
451 /** \brief Send signal to stop concurrently running memif_poll_event().
453 The function, however, does not wait for memif_poll_event() to stop.
454 memif_poll_event() may still return simply because an event has occured
455 or the timeout has elapsed, but if called repeatedly in an infinite loop,
456 a canceled memif_poll_event() is guaranted to return MEMIF_ERR_POLL_CANCEL
457 in the shortest possible time.
458 This feature was not available in the first release.
459 Use macro MEMIF_HAVE_CANCEL_POLL_EVENT to check if the feature is present.
463 #define MEMIF_HAVE_CANCEL_POLL_EVENT 1
464 int memif_cancel_poll_event ();
467 #endif /* _LIBMEMIF_H_ */