2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
17 * NAT plugin global declarations
19 #ifndef __included_nat_h__
20 #define __included_nat_h__
22 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
23 #include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
24 #include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
25 #include <vnet/ip/icmp46_packet.h>
26 #include <vnet/api_errno.h>
27 #include <vnet/fib/fib_source.h>
28 #include <vppinfra/elog.h>
29 #include <vppinfra/bihash_8_8.h>
30 #include <vppinfra/bihash_16_8.h>
31 #include <vppinfra/dlist.h>
32 #include <vppinfra/error.h>
33 #include <vlibapi/api.h>
35 #include <vppinfra/bihash_16_8.h>
36 #include <nat/lib/lib.h>
37 #include <nat/lib/inlines.h>
39 /* default session timeouts */
40 #define SNAT_UDP_TIMEOUT 300
41 #define SNAT_TCP_TRANSITORY_TIMEOUT 240
42 #define SNAT_TCP_ESTABLISHED_TIMEOUT 7440
43 #define SNAT_ICMP_TIMEOUT 60
45 /* number of worker handoff frame queue elements */
46 #define NAT_FQ_NELTS 64
48 /* NAT buffer flags */
49 #define SNAT_FLAG_HAIRPINNING (1 << 0)
55 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_FAST_PATH,
56 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_SLOW_PATH,
57 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_OUTPUT_SLOW_PATH,
58 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_FAST_PATH,
59 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH,
60 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_CLASSIFY,
61 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_CLASSIFY,
71 /* deterministic session outside key */
78 ip4_address_t ext_host_addr;
86 /* user (internal host) key */
100 /* NAT API Configuration flags */
101 #define foreach_nat_config_flag \
102 _(0x01, IS_TWICE_NAT) \
103 _(0x02, IS_SELF_TWICE_NAT) \
104 _(0x04, IS_OUT2IN_ONLY) \
105 _(0x08, IS_ADDR_ONLY) \
106 _(0x10, IS_OUTSIDE) \
109 _(0x80, IS_EXT_HOST_VALID) \
111 typedef enum nat_config_flags_t_
113 #define _(n,f) NAT_API_##f = n,
114 foreach_nat_config_flag
116 } nat_config_flags_t;
118 /* External address and port allocation modes */
119 #define foreach_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg \
120 _(0, DEFAULT, "default") \
121 _(1, MAPE, "map-e") \
122 _(2, RANGE, "port-range")
126 #define _(v, N, s) NAT_ADDR_AND_PORT_ALLOC_ALG_##N = v,
127 foreach_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg
129 } nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg_t;
132 #define foreach_snat_session_state \
133 _(0, UNKNOWN, "unknown") \
134 _(1, UDP_ACTIVE, "udp-active") \
135 _(2, TCP_SYN_SENT, "tcp-syn-sent") \
136 _(3, TCP_ESTABLISHED, "tcp-established") \
137 _(4, TCP_FIN_WAIT, "tcp-fin-wait") \
138 _(5, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, "tcp-close-wait") \
139 _(6, TCP_CLOSING, "tcp-closing") \
140 _(7, TCP_LAST_ACK, "tcp-last-ack") \
141 _(8, TCP_CLOSED, "tcp-closed") \
142 _(9, ICMP_ACTIVE, "icmp-active")
146 #define _(v, N, s) SNAT_SESSION_##N = v,
147 foreach_snat_session_state
149 } snat_session_state_t;
151 #define foreach_nat_in2out_ed_error \
152 _(UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, "unsupported protocol") \
153 _(OUT_OF_PORTS, "out of ports") \
154 _(BAD_ICMP_TYPE, "unsupported ICMP type") \
155 _(MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED, "maximum sessions exceeded") \
156 _(NON_SYN, "non-SYN packet try to create session") \
157 _(TCP_CLOSED, "drops due to TCP in transitory timeout")
161 #define _(sym,str) NAT_IN2OUT_ED_ERROR_##sym,
162 foreach_nat_in2out_ed_error
164 NAT_IN2OUT_ED_N_ERROR,
165 } nat_in2out_ed_error_t;
167 #define foreach_nat_out2in_ed_error \
168 _(UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, "unsupported protocol") \
169 _(OUT_OF_PORTS, "out of ports") \
170 _(BAD_ICMP_TYPE, "unsupported ICMP type") \
171 _(NO_TRANSLATION, "no translation") \
172 _(MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED, "maximum sessions exceeded") \
173 _(MAX_USER_SESS_EXCEEDED, "max user sessions exceeded") \
174 _(CANNOT_CREATE_USER, "cannot create NAT user") \
175 _(NON_SYN, "non-SYN packet try to create session") \
176 _(TCP_CLOSED, "drops due to TCP in transitory timeout")
180 #define _(sym,str) NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_##sym,
181 foreach_nat_out2in_ed_error
183 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_N_ERROR,
184 } nat_out2in_ed_error_t;
187 /* Endpoint dependent TCP session state */
188 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_FIN 1
189 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_FIN 2
190 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_FIN_ACK 4
191 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_FIN_ACK 8
192 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_SYN 16
193 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_SYN 32
194 #define NAT44_SES_RST 64
197 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING 1
198 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO 2
199 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_LOAD_BALANCING 4
200 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_TWICE_NAT 8
201 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT 16
202 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_FWD_BYPASS 32
203 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_AFFINITY 64
204 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_OUTPUT_FEATURE 128
206 /* NAT interface flags */
207 #define NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_INSIDE 1
208 #define NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_OUTSIDE 2
210 /* Static mapping flags */
211 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_ADDR_ONLY 1
212 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_OUT2IN_ONLY 2
213 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_IDENTITY_NAT 4
214 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_LB 8
217 typedef CLIB_PACKED(struct
219 /* Outside network tuple */
227 /* Inside network tuple */
235 nat_protocol_t nat_proto;
240 /* Per-user translations */
242 u32 per_user_list_head_index;
244 /* head of LRU list in which this session is tracked */
246 /* index in global LRU list */
250 /* Last heard timer */
253 /* Last HA refresh */
254 f64 ha_last_refreshed;
260 /* External host address and port */
261 ip4_address_t ext_host_addr;
264 /* External host address and port after translation */
265 ip4_address_t ext_host_nat_addr;
266 u16 ext_host_nat_port;
268 /* TCP session state */
272 u64 tcp_closed_timestamp;
284 u32 sessions_per_user_list_head_index;
294 #define _(N, i, n, s) \
295 u16 busy_##n##_ports; \
296 u16 * busy_##n##_ports_per_thread; \
297 u32 busy_##n##_port_refcounts[65535];
311 /* Inside network port */
313 /* Outside network address and port */
314 snat_det_out_key_t out;
319 } snat_det_session_t;
323 /* inside IP address range */
324 ip4_address_t in_addr;
326 /* outside IP address range */
327 ip4_address_t out_addr;
329 /* inside IP addresses / outside IP addresses */
331 /* number of ports available to internal host */
333 /* session counter */
335 /* vector of sessions */
336 snat_det_session_t *sessions;
341 /* backend IP address */
343 /* backend port number */
345 /* probability of the backend to be randomly matched */
348 /* backend FIB table */
351 } nat44_lb_addr_port_t;
355 /* twice-nat disabled */
357 /* twice-nat enabled */
359 /* twice-nat only when src IP equals dst IP after translation */
365 /* no load-balancing */
369 /* load-balancing with affinity */
375 /* local IP address */
376 ip4_address_t local_addr;
377 /* external IP address */
378 ip4_address_t external_addr;
384 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat;
385 /* local FIB table */
389 nat_protocol_t proto;
390 /* 0 = disabled, otherwise client IP affinity sticky time in seconds */
392 /* worker threads used by backends/local host */
394 /* opaque string tag */
396 /* backends for load-balancing mode */
397 nat44_lb_addr_port_t *locals;
398 /* affinity per service lis */
399 u32 affinity_per_service_list_head_index;
402 } snat_static_mapping_t;
412 ip4_address_t l_addr;
417 nat_protocol_t proto;
425 } snat_static_map_resolve_t;
429 /* Main lookup tables */
430 clib_bihash_8_8_t out2in;
431 clib_bihash_8_8_t in2out;
433 /* Endpoint dependent sessions lookup tables */
434 clib_bihash_16_8_t in2out_ed;
436 /* Find-a-user => src address lookup */
437 clib_bihash_8_8_t user_hash;
443 snat_session_t *sessions;
445 /* Pool of doubly-linked list elements */
446 dlist_elt_t *list_pool;
448 /* LRU session list - head is stale, tail is fresh */
449 dlist_elt_t *lru_pool;
450 u32 tcp_trans_lru_head_index;
451 u32 tcp_estab_lru_head_index;
452 u32 udp_lru_head_index;
453 u32 icmp_lru_head_index;
454 u32 unk_proto_lru_head_index;
456 /* NAT thread index */
457 u32 snat_thread_index;
459 /* real thread index */
462 } snat_main_per_thread_data_t;
466 /* ICMP session match function */
467 typedef u32 (snat_icmp_match_function_t) (struct snat_main_s * sm,
468 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
472 ip4_address_t * addr,
475 nat_protocol_t * proto,
477 u8 * dont_translate);
479 /* Return worker thread index for given packet */
480 typedef u32 (snat_get_worker_in2out_function_t) (ip4_header_t * ip,
484 typedef u32 (snat_get_worker_out2in_function_t) (vlib_buffer_t * b,
489 /* NAT address and port allocation function */
490 typedef int (nat_alloc_out_addr_and_port_function_t) (snat_address_t *
494 nat_protocol_t proto,
495 ip4_address_t * addr,
498 u32 snat_thread_index);
500 #define foreach_nat_counter _ (tcp) _ (udp) _ (icmp) _ (other) _ (drops)
502 typedef struct snat_main_s
504 /* ICMP session match functions */
505 snat_icmp_match_function_t *icmp_match_in2out_cb;
506 snat_icmp_match_function_t *icmp_match_out2in_cb;
508 /* Thread settings */
510 u32 first_worker_index;
512 snat_get_worker_in2out_function_t *worker_in2out_cb;
513 snat_get_worker_out2in_function_t *worker_out2in_cb;
516 /* Per thread data */
517 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *per_thread_data;
519 /* Find a static mapping by local */
520 clib_bihash_8_8_t static_mapping_by_local;
522 /* Find a static mapping by external */
523 clib_bihash_8_8_t static_mapping_by_external;
525 /* Static mapping pool */
526 snat_static_mapping_t *static_mappings;
528 /* Endpoint-dependent out2in mappings */
529 clib_bihash_16_8_t out2in_ed;
532 snat_interface_t *interfaces;
533 snat_interface_t *output_feature_interfaces;
535 /* Vector of outside addresses */
536 snat_address_t *addresses;
537 /* Address and port allocation function */
538 nat_alloc_out_addr_and_port_function_t *alloc_addr_and_port;
539 /* Address and port allocation type */
540 nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg_t addr_and_port_alloc_alg;
541 /* Port set parameters (MAP-E) */
545 /* Port range parameters */
549 /* vector of outside fibs */
550 nat_outside_fib_t *outside_fibs;
552 /* Vector of twice NAT addresses for external hosts */
553 snat_address_t *twice_nat_addresses;
555 /* sw_if_indices whose intfc addresses should be auto-added */
556 u32 *auto_add_sw_if_indices;
557 u32 *auto_add_sw_if_indices_twice_nat;
559 /* vector of interface address static mappings to resolve. */
560 snat_static_map_resolve_t *to_resolve;
562 /* Randomize port allocation order */
565 /* Worker handoff frame-queue index */
567 u32 fq_in2out_output_index;
571 u32 error_node_index;
573 /* handoff fq nodes */
574 u32 handoff_out2in_index;
575 u32 handoff_in2out_index;
576 u32 handoff_in2out_output_index;
578 /* respect feature arc nodes */
579 u32 pre_out2in_node_index;
580 u32 pre_in2out_node_index;
582 u32 in2out_node_index;
583 u32 in2out_output_node_index;
584 u32 in2out_fast_node_index;
585 u32 in2out_slowpath_node_index;
586 u32 in2out_slowpath_output_node_index;
587 u32 ed_in2out_node_index;
588 u32 ed_in2out_slowpath_node_index;
589 u32 out2in_node_index;
590 u32 out2in_fast_node_index;
591 u32 ed_out2in_node_index;
592 u32 ed_out2in_slowpath_node_index;
593 u32 det_in2out_node_index;
594 u32 det_out2in_node_index;
596 u32 hairpinning_node_index;
597 u32 hairpin_dst_node_index;
598 u32 hairpin_src_node_index;
599 u32 ed_hairpinning_node_index;
600 u32 ed_hairpin_dst_node_index;
601 u32 ed_hairpin_src_node_index;
604 /* Deterministic NAT mappings */
605 snat_det_map_t *det_maps;
607 /* If forwarding is enabled */
608 u8 forwarding_enabled;
610 /* Config parameters */
611 u8 static_mapping_only;
612 u8 static_mapping_connection_tracking;
615 u8 endpoint_dependent;
617 u32 translation_buckets;
618 uword translation_memory_size;
619 u32 max_translations_per_thread;
620 u32 *max_translations_per_fib;
621 u32 max_users_per_thread;
623 uword user_memory_size;
624 u32 max_translations_per_user;
627 u32 outside_fib_index;
629 u32 inside_fib_index;
631 /* values of various timeouts */
634 u32 tcp_transitory_timeout;
635 u32 tcp_established_timeout;
638 /* TCP MSS clamping */
641 /* counters/gauges */
642 vlib_simple_counter_main_t total_users;
643 vlib_simple_counter_main_t total_sessions;
644 vlib_simple_counter_main_t user_limit_reached;
646 #define _(x) vlib_simple_counter_main_t x;
695 vlib_simple_counter_main_t hairpinning;
699 /* API message ID base */
703 vlib_log_class_t log_class;
708 vnet_main_t *vnet_main;
709 ip4_main_t *ip4_main;
710 ip_lookup_main_t *ip4_lookup_main;
711 api_main_t *api_main;
718 } nat44_is_idle_session_ctx_t;
722 u32 cached_sw_if_index;
723 u32 cached_ip4_address;
726 extern snat_main_t snat_main;
728 // nat pre ed next_node feature classification
729 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_default_node;
730 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_pre_in2out_node;
731 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_pre_out2in_node;
733 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_node;
734 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_output_node;
735 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_out2in_node;
736 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_worker_handoff_node;
737 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_output_worker_handoff_node;
738 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_out2in_worker_handoff_node;
739 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_det_in2out_node;
740 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_det_out2in_node;
741 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_in2out_node;
742 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_in2out_output_node;
743 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_out2in_node;
745 extern fib_source_t nat_fib_src_hi;
746 extern fib_source_t nat_fib_src_low;
748 /* format functions */
749 format_function_t format_snat_user;
750 format_function_t format_snat_static_mapping;
751 format_function_t format_snat_static_map_to_resolve;
752 format_function_t format_snat_session;
753 format_function_t format_det_map_ses;
754 format_function_t format_snat_key;
755 format_function_t format_static_mapping_key;
756 format_function_t format_nat_protocol;
757 format_function_t format_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg;
758 /* unformat functions */
759 unformat_function_t unformat_nat_protocol;
761 /** \brief Check if SNAT session is created from static mapping.
762 @param s SNAT session
763 @return 1 if SNAT session is created from static mapping otherwise 0
765 #define snat_is_session_static(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING)
767 /** \brief Check if SNAT session for unknown protocol.
768 @param s SNAT session
769 @return 1 if SNAT session for unknown protocol otherwise 0
771 #define snat_is_unk_proto_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO)
773 /** \brief Check if NAT session is twice NAT.
775 @return 1 if NAT session is twice NAT
777 #define is_twice_nat_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_TWICE_NAT)
779 /** \brief Check if NAT session is load-balancing.
781 @return 1 if NAT session is load-balancing
783 #define is_lb_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_LOAD_BALANCING)
785 /** \brief Check if NAT session is forwarding bypass.
787 @return 1 if NAT session is load-balancing
789 #define is_fwd_bypass_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_FWD_BYPASS)
791 /** \brief Check if NAT session is endpoint dependent.
793 @return 1 if NAT session is endpoint dependent
795 #define is_ed_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT)
797 /** \brief Check if NAT session has affinity record.
799 @return 1 if NAT session has affinity record
801 #define is_affinity_sessions(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_AFFINITY)
803 /** \brief Check if NAT interface is inside.
804 @param i NAT interface
805 @return 1 if inside interface
807 #define nat_interface_is_inside(i) i->flags & NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_INSIDE
809 /** \brief Check if NAT interface is outside.
810 @param i NAT interface
811 @return 1 if outside interface
813 #define nat_interface_is_outside(i) i->flags & NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_OUTSIDE
815 /** \brief Check if NAT44 endpoint-dependent TCP session is closed.
817 @return 1 if session is closed
819 #define nat44_is_ses_closed(s) s->state == 0xf
821 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is address only (1:1NAT).
822 @param sm NAT static mapping
823 @return 1 if 1:1NAT, 0 if 1:1NAPT
825 #define is_addr_only_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_ADDR_ONLY)
827 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping match only out2in direction.
828 @param sm NAT static mapping
829 @return 1 if rule match only out2in direction
831 #define is_out2in_only_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_OUT2IN_ONLY)
833 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is identity NAT.
834 @param sm NAT static mapping
835 @return 1 if identity NAT
837 #define is_identity_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_IDENTITY_NAT)
839 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is load-balancing.
840 @param sm NAT static mapping
841 @return 1 if load-balancing
843 #define is_lb_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_LB)
845 /** \brief Check if client initiating TCP connection (received SYN from client)
847 @return 1 if client initiating TCP connection
850 tcp_flags_is_init (u8 f)
852 return (f & TCP_FLAG_SYN) && !(f & TCP_FLAG_ACK);
856 #define nat_log_err(...) \
857 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_ERR, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
858 #define nat_log_warn(...) \
859 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
860 #define nat_log_notice(...) \
861 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
862 #define nat_log_info(...) \
863 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
864 #define nat_log_debug(...)\
865 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
867 /* NAT API Logging Levels */
868 #define foreach_nat_log_level \
871 _(0x02, LOG_WARNING) \
872 _(0x03, LOG_NOTICE) \
876 typedef enum nat_log_level_t_
878 #define _(n,f) SNAT_##f = n,
879 foreach_nat_log_level
883 #define nat_elog(_level, _str) \
886 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main; \
887 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
889 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
891 .format = "nat-msg " _str, \
894 ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
898 #define nat_elog_addr(_level, _str, _addr) \
901 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
903 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
905 .format = "nat-msg " _str " %d.%d.%d.%d", \
906 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1", \
915 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
916 ed->oct4 = _addr >> 24; \
917 ed->oct3 = _addr >> 16; \
918 ed->oct2 = _addr >> 8; \
923 #define nat_elog_debug_handoff(_str, _tid, _fib, _src, _dst) \
926 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= SNAT_LOG_DEBUG)) \
928 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
930 .format = "nat-msg " _str " ip src: %d.%d.%d.%d dst: %d.%d.%d.%d" \
931 " tid from: %d to: %d fib: %d", \
932 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i4i4i4", \
948 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
949 ed->src_oct1 = _src >> 24; \
950 ed->src_oct2 = _src >> 16; \
951 ed->src_oct3 = _src >> 8; \
952 ed->src_oct4 = _src; \
953 ed->dst_oct1 = _dst >> 24; \
954 ed->dst_oct2 = _dst >> 16; \
955 ed->dst_oct3 = _dst >> 8; \
956 ed->dst_oct4 = _dst; \
957 ed->ftid = vlib_get_thread_index (); \
963 #define nat_elog_debug_handoff_v2(_str, _prt, _fib, _src, _dst) \
966 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= SNAT_LOG_DEBUG)) \
968 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
970 .format = "nat-msg " _str " ip_src:%d.%d.%d.%d ip_dst:%d.%d.%d.%d" \
971 " tid:%d prt:%d fib:%d", \
972 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i4i4i4", \
988 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
989 ed->src_oct1 = _src >> 24; \
990 ed->src_oct2 = _src >> 16; \
991 ed->src_oct3 = _src >> 8; \
992 ed->src_oct4 = _src; \
993 ed->dst_oct1 = _dst >> 24; \
994 ed->dst_oct2 = _dst >> 16; \
995 ed->dst_oct3 = _dst >> 8; \
996 ed->dst_oct4 = _dst; \
997 ed->tid = vlib_get_thread_index (); \
1003 #define nat_elog_X1(_level, _fmt, _arg, _val1) \
1006 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main; \
1007 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
1009 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
1011 .format = "nat-msg " _fmt, \
1012 .format_args = _arg, \
1014 CLIB_PACKED(struct \
1016 typeof (_val1) val1; \
1018 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
1023 #define nat_elog_notice(nat_elog_str) \
1024 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[notice] " nat_elog_str)
1025 #define nat_elog_warn(nat_elog_str) \
1026 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_WARNING, "[warning] " nat_elog_str)
1027 #define nat_elog_err(nat_elog_str) \
1028 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_ERROR, "[error] " nat_elog_str)
1029 #define nat_elog_debug(nat_elog_str) \
1030 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_DEBUG, "[debug] " nat_elog_str)
1031 #define nat_elog_info(nat_elog_str) \
1032 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[info] " nat_elog_str)
1034 #define nat_elog_notice_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1035 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_NOTICE, "[notice] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1036 #define nat_elog_warn_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1037 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_WARNING, "[warning] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1038 #define nat_elog_err_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1039 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_ERROR, "[error] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1040 #define nat_elog_debug_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1041 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_DEBUG, "[debug] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1042 #define nat_elog_info_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1043 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[info] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1045 /* ICMP session match functions */
1046 u32 icmp_match_in2out_fast (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1047 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1048 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1049 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1050 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1051 u8 * dont_translate);
1052 u32 icmp_match_in2out_slow (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1053 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1054 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1055 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1056 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1057 u8 * dont_translate);
1058 u32 icmp_match_out2in_fast (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1059 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1060 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1061 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1062 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1063 u8 * dont_translate);
1064 u32 icmp_match_out2in_slow (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1065 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1066 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1067 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1068 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1069 u8 * dont_translate);
1071 /* ICMP deterministic NAT session match functions */
1072 u32 icmp_match_out2in_det (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1073 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1074 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1075 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1076 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1077 u8 * dont_translate);
1078 u32 icmp_match_in2out_det (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1079 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1080 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1081 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1082 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1083 u8 * dont_translate);
1085 /* ICMP endpoint-dependent session match functions */
1086 u32 icmp_match_out2in_ed (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1087 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1088 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1089 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index, nat_protocol_t * proto,
1090 void *d, void *e, u8 * dont_translate);
1091 u32 icmp_match_in2out_ed (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1092 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1093 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1094 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index, nat_protocol_t * proto,
1095 void *d, void *e, u8 * dont_translate);
1097 u32 icmp_in2out (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0, ip4_header_t * ip0,
1098 icmp46_header_t * icmp0, u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
1099 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, u32 next0, u32 thread_index,
1102 u32 icmp_out2in (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0, ip4_header_t * ip0,
1103 icmp46_header_t * icmp0, u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
1104 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, u32 next0, u32 thread_index,
1107 /* hairpinning functions */
1108 u32 snat_icmp_hairpinning (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1109 ip4_header_t * ip0, icmp46_header_t * icmp0,
1111 void nat_hairpinning_sm_unknown_proto (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b,
1113 void nat44_ed_hairpinning_unknown_proto (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b,
1115 int snat_hairpinning (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1116 snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1117 ip4_header_t * ip0, udp_header_t * udp0,
1118 tcp_header_t * tcp0, u32 proto0, int is_ed,
1121 /* Call back functions for clib_bihash_add_or_overwrite_stale */
1122 int nat44_i2o_ed_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1123 int nat44_o2i_ed_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1124 int nat44_i2o_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1125 int nat44_o2i_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1128 * @brief Add external address to NAT44 pool
1130 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1131 * @param addr IPv4 address
1132 * @param vrf_id VRF id of tenant, ~0 means independent of VRF
1133 * @param twice_nat 1 if twice NAT address
1135 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1137 int snat_add_address (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u32 vrf_id,
1141 * @brief Delete external address from NAT44 pool
1143 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1144 * @param addr IPv4 address
1145 * @param delete_sm 1 if delete static mapping using address
1146 * @param twice_nat 1 if twice NAT address
1148 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1150 int snat_del_address (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t addr, u8 delete_sm,
1154 * @brief Add/delete external address to FIB DPO (out2in DPO mode)
1156 * @param addr IPv4 address
1157 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1159 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1161 void nat44_add_del_address_dpo (ip4_address_t addr, u8 is_add);
1164 * @brief Add/delete NAT44 static mapping
1166 * @param l_addr local IPv4 address
1167 * @param e_addr external IPv4 address
1168 * @param l_port local port number
1169 * @param e_port external port number
1170 * @param vrf_id local VRF ID
1171 * @param addr_only 1 = 1:1NAT, 0 = 1:1NAPT
1172 * @param sw_if_index use interface address as external IPv4 address
1173 * @param proto L4 protocol
1174 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1175 * @param twice_nat twice-nat mode
1176 * @param out2in_only if 1 rule match only out2in direction
1177 * @param tag opaque string tag
1178 * @param identity_nat identity NAT
1180 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1182 int snat_add_static_mapping (ip4_address_t l_addr, ip4_address_t e_addr,
1183 u16 l_port, u16 e_port, u32 vrf_id,
1184 int addr_only, u32 sw_if_index,
1185 nat_protocol_t proto, int is_add,
1186 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat, u8 out2in_only,
1187 u8 * tag, u8 identity_nat);
1190 * @brief Add/delete static mapping with load-balancing (multiple backends)
1192 * @param e_addr external IPv4 address
1193 * @param e_port external port number
1194 * @param proto L4 protocol
1195 * @param locals list of local backends
1196 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1197 * @param twice_nat twice-nat mode
1198 * @param out2in_only if 1 rule match only out2in direction
1199 * @param tag opaque string tag
1200 * @param affinity 0 = disabled, otherwise client IP affinity sticky time
1202 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1204 int nat44_add_del_lb_static_mapping (ip4_address_t e_addr, u16 e_port,
1205 nat_protocol_t proto,
1206 nat44_lb_addr_port_t * locals, u8 is_add,
1207 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat,
1208 u8 out2in_only, u8 * tag, u32 affinity);
1210 int nat44_lb_static_mapping_add_del_local (ip4_address_t e_addr, u16 e_port,
1211 ip4_address_t l_addr, u16 l_port,
1212 nat_protocol_t proto, u32 vrf_id,
1213 u8 probability, u8 is_add);
1215 clib_error_t *snat_api_init (vlib_main_t * vm, snat_main_t * sm);
1218 * @brief Set NAT plugin workers
1220 * @param bitmap NAT workers bitmap
1222 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1224 int snat_set_workers (uword * bitmap);
1227 * @brief Enable/disable NAT44 feature on the interface
1229 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1230 * @param is_inside 1 = inside, 0 = outside
1231 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1233 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1235 int snat_interface_add_del (u32 sw_if_index, u8 is_inside, int is_del);
1238 * @brief Enable/disable NAT44 output feature on the interface (postrouting NAT)
1240 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1241 * @param is_inside 1 = inside, 0 = outside
1242 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1244 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1246 int snat_interface_add_del_output_feature (u32 sw_if_index, u8 is_inside,
1250 * @brief Add/delete NAT44 pool address from specific interface
1252 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1253 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1254 * @param twice_nat 1 = twice NAT address for external hosts
1256 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1258 int snat_add_interface_address (snat_main_t * sm, u32 sw_if_index, int is_del,
1262 * @brief Delete NAT44 session
1264 * @param addr IPv4 address
1265 * @param port L4 port number
1266 * @param proto L4 protocol
1267 * @param vrf_id VRF ID
1268 * @param is_in 1 = inside network address and port pair, 0 = outside
1270 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1272 int nat44_del_session (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u16 port,
1273 nat_protocol_t proto, u32 vrf_id, int is_in);
1276 * @brief Delete NAT44 endpoint-dependent session
1278 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1279 * @param addr IPv4 address
1280 * @param port L4 port number
1281 * @param proto L4 protocol
1282 * @param vrf_id VRF ID
1283 * @param is_in 1 = inside network address and port pair, 0 = outside
1285 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1287 int nat44_del_ed_session (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u16 port,
1288 ip4_address_t * eh_addr, u16 eh_port, u8 proto,
1289 u32 vrf_id, int is_in);
1292 * @brief Free NAT44 session data (lookup keys, external address port)
1294 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1295 * @param s NAT session
1296 * @param thread_index thread index
1297 * @param is_ha is HA event
1299 void nat_free_session_data (snat_main_t * sm, snat_session_t * s,
1300 u32 thread_index, u8 is_ha);
1303 * @brief Set NAT44 session limit (session limit, vrf id)
1305 * @param session_limit Session limit
1306 * @param vrf_id VRF id
1307 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1309 int nat44_set_session_limit (u32 session_limit, u32 vrf_id);
1312 * @brief Free NAT44 ED session data (lookup keys, external address port)
1314 * @param s NAT session
1315 * @param thread_index thread index
1316 * @param is_ha is HA event
1319 nat44_free_session_data (snat_main_t * sm, snat_session_t * s,
1320 u32 thread_index, u8 is_ha);
1323 * @brief Initialize NAT44 data
1325 * @param tsm per thread data
1327 void nat44_db_init (snat_main_per_thread_data_t * tsm);
1330 * @brief Free NAT44 data
1332 * @param tsm per thread data
1334 void nat44_db_free (snat_main_per_thread_data_t * tsm);
1336 void nat44_sessions_clear ();
1339 * @brief Find or create NAT user
1341 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1342 * @param addr IPv4 address
1343 * @param fib_index FIB table index
1344 * @param thread_index thread index
1346 * @return NAT user data structure on success otherwise zero value
1348 snat_user_t *nat_user_get_or_create (snat_main_t * sm,
1349 ip4_address_t * addr, u32 fib_index,
1353 * @brief Allocate new NAT session or recycle last used
1355 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1357 * @param thread_index thread index
1358 * @param now time now
1360 * @return session data structure on success otherwise zero value
1362 snat_session_t *nat_session_alloc_or_recycle (snat_main_t * sm,
1364 u32 thread_index, f64 now);
1367 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm for MAP-E CE
1369 * @param psid Port Set Identifier value
1370 * @param psid_offset number of offset bits
1371 * @param psid_length length of PSID
1373 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_mape (u16 psid, u16 psid_offset,
1377 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm for port range
1379 * @param start_port beginning of the port range
1380 * @param end_port end of the port range
1382 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_range (u16 start_port, u16 end_port);
1385 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm to default/standard
1387 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_default (void);
1390 * @brief Free outside address and port pair
1392 * @param addresses vector of outside addresses
1393 * @param thread_index thread index
1394 * @param key address, port and protocol
1397 snat_free_outside_address_and_port (snat_address_t * addresses,
1399 ip4_address_t * addr,
1400 u16 port, nat_protocol_t protocol);
1403 * @brief Alloc outside address and port
1405 * @param addresses vector of outside addresses
1406 * @param fib_index FIB table index
1407 * @param thread_index thread index
1408 * @param port_per_thread number of ports per thread
1409 * @param snat_thread_index NAT thread index
1411 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1413 int snat_alloc_outside_address_and_port (snat_address_t * addresses,
1416 nat_protocol_t proto,
1417 ip4_address_t * addr,
1419 u16 port_per_thread,
1420 u32 snat_thread_index);
1423 * @brief Match NAT44 static mapping.
1425 * @param key address and port to match
1426 * @param addr external/local address of the matched mapping
1427 * @param port port of the matched mapping
1428 * @param fib_index fib index of the matched mapping
1429 * @param by_external if 0 match by local address otherwise match by external
1431 * @param is_addr_only 1 if matched mapping is address only
1432 * @param twice_nat matched mapping is twice NAT type
1433 * @param lb 1 if matched mapping is load-balanced
1434 * @param ext_host_addr external host address
1436 * @returns 0 if match found otherwise 1.
1438 int snat_static_mapping_match (snat_main_t * sm,
1439 ip4_address_t match_addr,
1441 u32 match_fib_index,
1442 nat_protocol_t match_protocol,
1443 ip4_address_t * mapping_addr,
1445 u32 * mapping_fib_index,
1448 twice_nat_type_t * twice_nat,
1450 ip4_address_t * ext_host_addr,
1451 u8 * is_identity_nat);
1454 * @brief Add/del NAT address to FIB.
1456 * Add the external NAT address to the FIB as receive entries. This ensures
1457 * that VPP will reply to ARP for this address and we don't need to enable
1458 * proxy ARP on the outside interface.
1460 * @param addr IPv4 address
1461 * @param plen address prefix length
1462 * @param sw_if_index software index of the outside interface
1463 * @param is_add 0 = delete, 1 = add.
1465 void snat_add_del_addr_to_fib (ip4_address_t * addr,
1466 u8 p_len, u32 sw_if_index, int is_add);
1469 * Why is this here? Because we don't need to touch this layer to
1470 * simply reply to an icmp. We need to change id to a unique
1471 * value to NAT an echo request/reply.
1478 } icmp_echo_header_t;
1482 u16 src_port, dst_port;
1485 u8 *format_user_kvp (u8 * s, va_list * args);
1487 #endif /* __included_nat_h__ */
1489 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
1492 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")