2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
17 * NAT plugin global declarations
19 #ifndef __included_nat_h__
20 #define __included_nat_h__
22 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
23 #include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
24 #include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
25 #include <vnet/ip/icmp46_packet.h>
26 #include <vnet/api_errno.h>
27 #include <vnet/fib/fib_source.h>
28 #include <vppinfra/elog.h>
29 #include <vppinfra/bihash_8_8.h>
30 #include <vppinfra/bihash_16_8.h>
31 #include <vppinfra/dlist.h>
32 #include <vppinfra/error.h>
33 #include <vlibapi/api.h>
35 #include <vppinfra/bihash_16_8.h>
36 #include <nat/lib/lib.h>
37 #include <nat/lib/inlines.h>
39 /* default session timeouts */
40 #define SNAT_UDP_TIMEOUT 300
41 #define SNAT_TCP_TRANSITORY_TIMEOUT 240
42 #define SNAT_TCP_ESTABLISHED_TIMEOUT 7440
43 #define SNAT_ICMP_TIMEOUT 60
45 /* number of worker handoff frame queue elements */
46 #define NAT_FQ_NELTS 64
48 /* NAT buffer flags */
49 #define SNAT_FLAG_HAIRPINNING (1 << 0)
55 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_FAST_PATH,
56 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_SLOW_PATH,
57 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_OUTPUT_FAST_PATH,
58 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_OUTPUT_SLOW_PATH,
59 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_FAST_PATH,
60 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH,
61 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_CLASSIFY,
62 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_CLASSIFY,
72 /* user (internal host) key */
86 /* NAT API Configuration flags */
87 #define foreach_nat_config_flag \
88 _(0x01, IS_TWICE_NAT) \
89 _(0x02, IS_SELF_TWICE_NAT) \
90 _(0x04, IS_OUT2IN_ONLY) \
91 _(0x08, IS_ADDR_ONLY) \
95 _(0x80, IS_EXT_HOST_VALID) \
97 typedef enum nat_config_flags_t_
99 #define _(n,f) NAT_API_##f = n,
100 foreach_nat_config_flag
102 } nat_config_flags_t;
104 /* External address and port allocation modes */
105 #define foreach_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg \
106 _(0, DEFAULT, "default") \
107 _(1, MAPE, "map-e") \
108 _(2, RANGE, "port-range")
112 #define _(v, N, s) NAT_ADDR_AND_PORT_ALLOC_ALG_##N = v,
113 foreach_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg
115 } nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg_t;
118 #define foreach_snat_session_state \
119 _(0, UNKNOWN, "unknown") \
120 _(1, UDP_ACTIVE, "udp-active") \
121 _(2, TCP_SYN_SENT, "tcp-syn-sent") \
122 _(3, TCP_ESTABLISHED, "tcp-established") \
123 _(4, TCP_FIN_WAIT, "tcp-fin-wait") \
124 _(5, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, "tcp-close-wait") \
125 _(6, TCP_CLOSING, "tcp-closing") \
126 _(7, TCP_LAST_ACK, "tcp-last-ack") \
127 _(8, TCP_CLOSED, "tcp-closed") \
128 _(9, ICMP_ACTIVE, "icmp-active")
132 #define _(v, N, s) SNAT_SESSION_##N = v,
133 foreach_snat_session_state
135 } snat_session_state_t;
137 #define foreach_nat_in2out_ed_error \
138 _(UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, "unsupported protocol") \
139 _(OUT_OF_PORTS, "out of ports") \
140 _(BAD_ICMP_TYPE, "unsupported ICMP type") \
141 _(MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED, "maximum sessions exceeded") \
142 _(NON_SYN, "non-SYN packet try to create session") \
143 _(TCP_CLOSED, "drops due to TCP in transitory timeout")
147 #define _(sym,str) NAT_IN2OUT_ED_ERROR_##sym,
148 foreach_nat_in2out_ed_error
150 NAT_IN2OUT_ED_N_ERROR,
151 } nat_in2out_ed_error_t;
153 #define foreach_nat_out2in_ed_error \
154 _(UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, "unsupported protocol") \
155 _(OUT_OF_PORTS, "out of ports") \
156 _(BAD_ICMP_TYPE, "unsupported ICMP type") \
157 _(NO_TRANSLATION, "no translation") \
158 _(MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED, "maximum sessions exceeded") \
159 _(MAX_USER_SESS_EXCEEDED, "max user sessions exceeded") \
160 _(CANNOT_CREATE_USER, "cannot create NAT user") \
161 _(NON_SYN, "non-SYN packet try to create session") \
162 _(TCP_CLOSED, "drops due to TCP in transitory timeout")
166 #define _(sym,str) NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_##sym,
167 foreach_nat_out2in_ed_error
169 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_N_ERROR,
170 } nat_out2in_ed_error_t;
173 /* Endpoint dependent TCP session state */
174 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_FIN 1
175 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_FIN 2
176 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_FIN_ACK 4
177 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_FIN_ACK 8
178 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_SYN 16
179 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_SYN 32
180 #define NAT44_SES_RST 64
183 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING 1
184 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO 2
185 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_LOAD_BALANCING 4
186 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_TWICE_NAT 8
187 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT 16
188 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_FWD_BYPASS 32
189 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_AFFINITY 64
190 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_OUTPUT_FEATURE 128
191 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_EXACT_ADDRESS 256
193 /* NAT interface flags */
194 #define NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_INSIDE 1
195 #define NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_OUTSIDE 2
197 /* Static mapping flags */
198 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_ADDR_ONLY 1
199 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_OUT2IN_ONLY 2
200 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_IDENTITY_NAT 4
201 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_LB 8
202 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_EXACT_ADDRESS 16
205 typedef CLIB_PACKED(struct
207 // number of sessions in this vrf
213 // is this vrf expired
215 }) per_vrf_sessions_t;
219 typedef CLIB_PACKED(struct
221 /* Outside network tuple */
229 /* Inside network tuple */
237 nat_protocol_t nat_proto;
242 /* Per-user translations */
244 u32 per_user_list_head_index;
246 /* head of LRU list in which this session is tracked */
248 /* index in global LRU list */
252 /* Last heard timer */
255 /* Last HA refresh */
256 f64 ha_last_refreshed;
262 /* External host address and port */
263 ip4_address_t ext_host_addr;
266 /* External host address and port after translation */
267 ip4_address_t ext_host_nat_addr;
268 u16 ext_host_nat_port;
270 /* TCP session state */
274 u64 tcp_closed_timestamp;
279 /* per vrf sessions index */
280 u32 per_vrf_sessions_index;
289 u32 sessions_per_user_list_head_index;
299 #define _(N, i, n, s) \
300 u16 busy_##n##_ports; \
301 u16 * busy_##n##_ports_per_thread; \
302 u32 busy_##n##_port_refcounts[65535];
322 /* backend IP address */
324 /* backend port number */
326 /* probability of the backend to be randomly matched */
329 /* backend FIB table */
332 } nat44_lb_addr_port_t;
336 /* twice-nat disabled */
338 /* twice-nat enabled */
340 /* twice-nat only when src IP equals dst IP after translation */
346 /* no load-balancing */
350 /* load-balancing with affinity */
356 /* prefered pool address */
357 ip4_address_t pool_addr;
358 /* local IP address */
359 ip4_address_t local_addr;
360 /* external IP address */
361 ip4_address_t external_addr;
367 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat;
368 /* local FIB table */
372 nat_protocol_t proto;
373 /* 0 = disabled, otherwise client IP affinity sticky time in seconds */
375 /* worker threads used by backends/local host */
377 /* opaque string tag */
379 /* backends for load-balancing mode */
380 nat44_lb_addr_port_t *locals;
381 /* affinity per service lis */
382 u32 affinity_per_service_list_head_index;
385 } snat_static_mapping_t;
395 ip4_address_t l_addr;
396 ip4_address_t pool_addr;
401 nat_protocol_t proto;
410 } snat_static_map_resolve_t;
414 /* Main lookup tables */
415 clib_bihash_8_8_t out2in;
416 clib_bihash_8_8_t in2out;
418 /* Endpoint dependent sessions lookup tables */
419 clib_bihash_16_8_t in2out_ed;
421 /* Find-a-user => src address lookup */
422 clib_bihash_8_8_t user_hash;
428 snat_session_t *sessions;
430 /* Pool of doubly-linked list elements */
431 dlist_elt_t *list_pool;
433 /* LRU session list - head is stale, tail is fresh */
434 dlist_elt_t *lru_pool;
435 u32 tcp_trans_lru_head_index;
436 u32 tcp_estab_lru_head_index;
437 u32 udp_lru_head_index;
438 u32 icmp_lru_head_index;
439 u32 unk_proto_lru_head_index;
441 /* NAT thread index */
442 u32 snat_thread_index;
444 /* real thread index */
447 per_vrf_sessions_t *per_vrf_sessions_vec;
449 } snat_main_per_thread_data_t;
453 /* ICMP session match function */
454 typedef u32 (snat_icmp_match_function_t) (struct snat_main_s * sm,
455 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
459 ip4_address_t * addr,
462 nat_protocol_t * proto,
464 u8 * dont_translate);
466 /* Return worker thread index for given packet */
467 typedef u32 (snat_get_worker_in2out_function_t) (ip4_header_t * ip,
471 typedef u32 (snat_get_worker_out2in_function_t) (vlib_buffer_t * b,
476 /* NAT address and port allocation function */
477 typedef int (nat_alloc_out_addr_and_port_function_t) (snat_address_t *
481 nat_protocol_t proto,
482 ip4_address_t * addr,
485 u32 snat_thread_index);
487 #define foreach_nat_counter _ (tcp) _ (udp) _ (icmp) _ (other) _ (drops)
489 typedef struct snat_main_s
491 /* ICMP session match functions */
492 snat_icmp_match_function_t *icmp_match_in2out_cb;
493 snat_icmp_match_function_t *icmp_match_out2in_cb;
495 /* Thread settings */
497 u32 first_worker_index;
499 snat_get_worker_in2out_function_t *worker_in2out_cb;
500 snat_get_worker_out2in_function_t *worker_out2in_cb;
503 /* Per thread data */
504 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *per_thread_data;
506 /* Find a static mapping by local */
507 clib_bihash_8_8_t static_mapping_by_local;
509 /* Find a static mapping by external */
510 clib_bihash_8_8_t static_mapping_by_external;
512 /* Static mapping pool */
513 snat_static_mapping_t *static_mappings;
515 /* Endpoint-dependent out2in mappings */
516 clib_bihash_16_8_t out2in_ed;
519 snat_interface_t *interfaces;
520 snat_interface_t *output_feature_interfaces;
522 /* Vector of outside addresses */
523 snat_address_t *addresses;
524 /* Address and port allocation function */
525 nat_alloc_out_addr_and_port_function_t *alloc_addr_and_port;
526 /* Address and port allocation type */
527 nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg_t addr_and_port_alloc_alg;
528 /* Port set parameters (MAP-E) */
532 /* Port range parameters */
539 /* vector of outside fibs */
540 nat_outside_fib_t *outside_fibs;
542 /* Vector of twice NAT addresses for external hosts */
543 snat_address_t *twice_nat_addresses;
545 /* sw_if_indices whose intfc addresses should be auto-added */
546 u32 *auto_add_sw_if_indices;
547 u32 *auto_add_sw_if_indices_twice_nat;
549 /* vector of interface address static mappings to resolve. */
550 snat_static_map_resolve_t *to_resolve;
552 /* Randomize port allocation order */
555 /* Worker handoff frame-queue index */
557 u32 fq_in2out_output_index;
561 u32 error_node_index;
563 /* handoff fq nodes */
564 u32 handoff_out2in_index;
565 u32 handoff_in2out_index;
566 u32 handoff_in2out_output_index;
568 /* respect feature arc nodes */
569 u32 pre_out2in_node_index;
570 u32 pre_in2out_node_index;
572 u32 in2out_node_index;
573 u32 in2out_output_node_index;
574 u32 in2out_fast_node_index;
575 u32 in2out_slowpath_node_index;
576 u32 in2out_slowpath_output_node_index;
577 u32 ed_in2out_node_index;
578 u32 ed_in2out_slowpath_node_index;
579 u32 out2in_node_index;
580 u32 out2in_fast_node_index;
581 u32 ed_out2in_node_index;
582 u32 ed_out2in_slowpath_node_index;
584 u32 hairpinning_node_index;
585 u32 hairpin_dst_node_index;
586 u32 hairpin_src_node_index;
587 u32 ed_hairpinning_node_index;
588 u32 ed_hairpin_dst_node_index;
589 u32 ed_hairpin_src_node_index;
591 /* If forwarding is enabled */
592 u8 forwarding_enabled;
594 /* Config parameters */
595 u8 static_mapping_only;
596 u8 static_mapping_connection_tracking;
598 u8 endpoint_dependent;
600 /* Is translation memory size calculated or user defined */
601 u8 translation_memory_size_set;
603 u32 translation_buckets;
604 uword translation_memory_size;
605 u32 max_translations_per_thread;
606 u32 *max_translations_per_fib;
607 u32 max_users_per_thread;
609 uword user_memory_size;
610 u32 max_translations_per_user;
613 u32 outside_fib_index;
615 u32 inside_fib_index;
617 /* values of various timeouts */
620 u32 tcp_transitory_timeout;
621 u32 tcp_established_timeout;
624 /* TCP MSS clamping */
627 /* counters/gauges */
628 vlib_simple_counter_main_t total_users;
629 vlib_simple_counter_main_t total_sessions;
630 vlib_simple_counter_main_t user_limit_reached;
632 #define _(x) vlib_simple_counter_main_t x;
681 vlib_simple_counter_main_t hairpinning;
685 /* API message ID base */
689 vlib_log_class_t log_class;
694 vnet_main_t *vnet_main;
695 ip4_main_t *ip4_main;
696 ip_lookup_main_t *ip4_lookup_main;
697 api_main_t *api_main;
704 } nat44_is_idle_session_ctx_t;
708 u32 cached_sw_if_index;
709 u32 cached_ip4_address;
712 extern snat_main_t snat_main;
714 // nat pre ed next_node feature classification
715 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_default_node;
716 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_pre_in2out_node;
717 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_pre_out2in_node;
719 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_node;
720 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_output_node;
721 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_out2in_node;
722 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_worker_handoff_node;
723 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_output_worker_handoff_node;
724 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_out2in_worker_handoff_node;
725 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_in2out_node;
726 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_in2out_output_node;
727 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_out2in_node;
729 extern fib_source_t nat_fib_src_hi;
730 extern fib_source_t nat_fib_src_low;
732 /* format functions */
733 format_function_t format_snat_user;
734 format_function_t format_snat_static_mapping;
735 format_function_t format_snat_static_map_to_resolve;
736 format_function_t format_snat_session;
737 format_function_t format_snat_key;
738 format_function_t format_static_mapping_key;
739 format_function_t format_nat_protocol;
740 format_function_t format_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg;
741 /* unformat functions */
742 unformat_function_t unformat_nat_protocol;
744 /** \brief Check if SNAT session is created from static mapping.
745 @param s SNAT session
746 @return 1 if SNAT session is created from static mapping otherwise 0
748 #define snat_is_session_static(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING)
750 /** \brief Check if SNAT session for unknown protocol.
751 @param s SNAT session
752 @return 1 if SNAT session for unknown protocol otherwise 0
754 #define snat_is_unk_proto_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO)
756 /** \brief Check if NAT session is twice NAT.
758 @return 1 if NAT session is twice NAT
760 #define is_twice_nat_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_TWICE_NAT)
762 /** \brief Check if NAT session is load-balancing.
764 @return 1 if NAT session is load-balancing
766 #define is_lb_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_LOAD_BALANCING)
768 /** \brief Check if NAT session is forwarding bypass.
770 @return 1 if NAT session is load-balancing
772 #define is_fwd_bypass_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_FWD_BYPASS)
774 /** \brief Check if NAT session is endpoint dependent.
776 @return 1 if NAT session is endpoint dependent
778 #define is_ed_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT)
780 /** \brief Check if NAT session has affinity record.
782 @return 1 if NAT session has affinity record
784 #define is_affinity_sessions(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_AFFINITY)
786 /** \brief Check if exact pool address should be used.
787 @param s SNAT session
788 @return 1 if exact pool address or 0
790 #define is_exact_address_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_EXACT_ADDRESS)
792 /** \brief Check if NAT interface is inside.
793 @param i NAT interface
794 @return 1 if inside interface
796 #define nat_interface_is_inside(i) i->flags & NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_INSIDE
798 /** \brief Check if NAT interface is outside.
799 @param i NAT interface
800 @return 1 if outside interface
802 #define nat_interface_is_outside(i) i->flags & NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_OUTSIDE
804 /** \brief Check if NAT44 endpoint-dependent TCP session is closed.
806 @return 1 if session is closed
808 #define nat44_is_ses_closed(s) s->state == 0xf
810 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is address only (1:1NAT).
811 @param sm NAT static mapping
812 @return 1 if 1:1NAT, 0 if 1:1NAPT
814 #define is_addr_only_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_ADDR_ONLY)
816 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping match only out2in direction.
817 @param sm NAT static mapping
818 @return 1 if rule match only out2in direction
820 #define is_out2in_only_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_OUT2IN_ONLY)
822 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is identity NAT.
823 @param sm NAT static mapping
824 @return 1 if identity NAT
826 #define is_identity_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_IDENTITY_NAT)
828 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is load-balancing.
829 @param sm NAT static mapping
830 @return 1 if load-balancing
832 #define is_lb_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_LB)
834 /** \brief Check if exact pool address should be used.
835 @param s SNAT session
836 @return 1 if exact pool address or 0
838 #define is_exact_address(s) (s->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_EXACT_ADDRESS)
840 /** \brief Check if client initiating TCP connection (received SYN from client)
842 @return 1 if client initiating TCP connection
845 tcp_flags_is_init (u8 f)
847 return (f & TCP_FLAG_SYN) && !(f & TCP_FLAG_ACK);
851 #define nat_log_err(...) \
852 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_ERR, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
853 #define nat_log_warn(...) \
854 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
855 #define nat_log_notice(...) \
856 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
857 #define nat_log_info(...) \
858 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
859 #define nat_log_debug(...)\
860 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
862 /* NAT API Logging Levels */
863 #define foreach_nat_log_level \
866 _(0x02, LOG_WARNING) \
867 _(0x03, LOG_NOTICE) \
871 typedef enum nat_log_level_t_
873 #define _(n,f) SNAT_##f = n,
874 foreach_nat_log_level
878 #define nat_elog(_level, _str) \
881 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main; \
882 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
884 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
886 .format = "nat-msg " _str, \
889 ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
893 #define nat_elog_addr(_level, _str, _addr) \
896 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
898 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
900 .format = "nat-msg " _str " %d.%d.%d.%d", \
901 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1", \
910 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
911 ed->oct4 = _addr >> 24; \
912 ed->oct3 = _addr >> 16; \
913 ed->oct2 = _addr >> 8; \
918 #define nat_elog_debug_handoff(_str, _tid, _fib, _src, _dst) \
921 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= SNAT_LOG_DEBUG)) \
923 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
925 .format = "nat-msg " _str " ip src: %d.%d.%d.%d dst: %d.%d.%d.%d" \
926 " tid from: %d to: %d fib: %d", \
927 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i4i4i4", \
943 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
944 ed->src_oct1 = _src >> 24; \
945 ed->src_oct2 = _src >> 16; \
946 ed->src_oct3 = _src >> 8; \
947 ed->src_oct4 = _src; \
948 ed->dst_oct1 = _dst >> 24; \
949 ed->dst_oct2 = _dst >> 16; \
950 ed->dst_oct3 = _dst >> 8; \
951 ed->dst_oct4 = _dst; \
952 ed->ftid = vlib_get_thread_index (); \
958 #define nat_elog_debug_handoff_v2(_str, _prt, _fib, _src, _dst) \
961 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= SNAT_LOG_DEBUG)) \
963 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
965 .format = "nat-msg " _str " ip_src:%d.%d.%d.%d ip_dst:%d.%d.%d.%d" \
966 " tid:%d prt:%d fib:%d", \
967 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i4i4i4", \
983 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
984 ed->src_oct1 = _src >> 24; \
985 ed->src_oct2 = _src >> 16; \
986 ed->src_oct3 = _src >> 8; \
987 ed->src_oct4 = _src; \
988 ed->dst_oct1 = _dst >> 24; \
989 ed->dst_oct2 = _dst >> 16; \
990 ed->dst_oct3 = _dst >> 8; \
991 ed->dst_oct4 = _dst; \
992 ed->tid = vlib_get_thread_index (); \
998 #define nat_elog_X1(_level, _fmt, _arg, _val1) \
1001 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main; \
1002 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
1004 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
1006 .format = "nat-msg " _fmt, \
1007 .format_args = _arg, \
1009 CLIB_PACKED(struct \
1011 typeof (_val1) val1; \
1013 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
1018 #define nat_elog_notice(nat_elog_str) \
1019 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[notice] " nat_elog_str)
1020 #define nat_elog_warn(nat_elog_str) \
1021 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_WARNING, "[warning] " nat_elog_str)
1022 #define nat_elog_err(nat_elog_str) \
1023 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_ERROR, "[error] " nat_elog_str)
1024 #define nat_elog_debug(nat_elog_str) \
1025 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_DEBUG, "[debug] " nat_elog_str)
1026 #define nat_elog_info(nat_elog_str) \
1027 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[info] " nat_elog_str)
1029 #define nat_elog_notice_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1030 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_NOTICE, "[notice] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1031 #define nat_elog_warn_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1032 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_WARNING, "[warning] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1033 #define nat_elog_err_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1034 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_ERROR, "[error] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1035 #define nat_elog_debug_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1036 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_DEBUG, "[debug] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1037 #define nat_elog_info_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1038 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[info] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1040 /* ICMP session match functions */
1041 u32 icmp_match_in2out_fast (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1042 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1043 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1044 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1045 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1046 u8 * dont_translate);
1047 u32 icmp_match_in2out_slow (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1048 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1049 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1050 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1051 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1052 u8 * dont_translate);
1053 u32 icmp_match_out2in_fast (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1054 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1055 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1056 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1057 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1058 u8 * dont_translate);
1059 u32 icmp_match_out2in_slow (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1060 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1061 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1062 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index,
1063 nat_protocol_t * proto, void *d, void *e,
1064 u8 * dont_translate);
1066 /* ICMP endpoint-dependent session match functions */
1067 u32 icmp_match_out2in_ed (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1068 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1069 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1070 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index, nat_protocol_t * proto,
1071 void *d, void *e, u8 * dont_translate);
1072 u32 icmp_match_in2out_ed (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1073 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1074 ip4_header_t * ip0, ip4_address_t * addr,
1075 u16 * port, u32 * fib_index, nat_protocol_t * proto,
1076 void *d, void *e, u8 * dont_translate);
1078 u32 icmp_in2out (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0, ip4_header_t * ip0,
1079 icmp46_header_t * icmp0, u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
1080 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, u32 next0, u32 thread_index,
1083 u32 icmp_out2in (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0, ip4_header_t * ip0,
1084 icmp46_header_t * icmp0, u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
1085 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, u32 next0, u32 thread_index,
1088 /* hairpinning functions */
1089 u32 snat_icmp_hairpinning (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1090 ip4_header_t * ip0, icmp46_header_t * icmp0,
1092 void nat_hairpinning_sm_unknown_proto (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b,
1094 void nat44_ed_hairpinning_unknown_proto (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b,
1096 int snat_hairpinning (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1097 snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1098 ip4_header_t * ip0, udp_header_t * udp0,
1099 tcp_header_t * tcp0, u32 proto0, int is_ed,
1102 /* Call back functions for clib_bihash_add_or_overwrite_stale */
1103 int nat44_i2o_ed_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1104 int nat44_o2i_ed_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1105 int nat44_i2o_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1106 int nat44_o2i_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1109 * @brief Add external address to NAT44 pool
1111 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1112 * @param addr IPv4 address
1113 * @param vrf_id VRF id of tenant, ~0 means independent of VRF
1114 * @param twice_nat 1 if twice NAT address
1116 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1118 int snat_add_address (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u32 vrf_id,
1122 * @brief Delete external address from NAT44 pool
1124 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1125 * @param addr IPv4 address
1126 * @param delete_sm 1 if delete static mapping using address
1127 * @param twice_nat 1 if twice NAT address
1129 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1131 int snat_del_address (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t addr, u8 delete_sm,
1135 * @brief Add/delete external address to FIB DPO (out2in DPO mode)
1137 * @param addr IPv4 address
1138 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1140 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1142 void nat44_add_del_address_dpo (ip4_address_t addr, u8 is_add);
1145 * @brief Add/delete NAT44 static mapping
1147 * @param l_addr local IPv4 address
1148 * @param e_addr external IPv4 address
1149 * @param l_port local port number
1150 * @param e_port external port number
1151 * @param vrf_id local VRF ID
1152 * @param addr_only 1 = 1:1NAT, 0 = 1:1NAPT
1153 * @param sw_if_index use interface address as external IPv4 address
1154 * @param proto L4 protocol
1155 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1156 * @param twice_nat twice-nat mode
1157 * @param out2in_only if 1 rule match only out2in direction
1158 * @param tag opaque string tag
1159 * @param identity_nat identity NAT
1160 * @param pool_addr pool IPv4 address
1161 * @param exact 1 = exact pool address
1163 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1165 int snat_add_static_mapping (ip4_address_t l_addr, ip4_address_t e_addr,
1166 u16 l_port, u16 e_port, u32 vrf_id,
1167 int addr_only, u32 sw_if_index,
1168 nat_protocol_t proto, int is_add,
1169 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat, u8 out2in_only,
1170 u8 * tag, u8 identity_nat,
1171 ip4_address_t pool_addr, int exact);
1174 * @brief Add/delete static mapping with load-balancing (multiple backends)
1176 * @param e_addr external IPv4 address
1177 * @param e_port external port number
1178 * @param proto L4 protocol
1179 * @param locals list of local backends
1180 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1181 * @param twice_nat twice-nat mode
1182 * @param out2in_only if 1 rule match only out2in direction
1183 * @param tag opaque string tag
1184 * @param affinity 0 = disabled, otherwise client IP affinity sticky time
1186 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1188 int nat44_add_del_lb_static_mapping (ip4_address_t e_addr, u16 e_port,
1189 nat_protocol_t proto,
1190 nat44_lb_addr_port_t * locals, u8 is_add,
1191 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat,
1192 u8 out2in_only, u8 * tag, u32 affinity);
1194 int nat44_lb_static_mapping_add_del_local (ip4_address_t e_addr, u16 e_port,
1195 ip4_address_t l_addr, u16 l_port,
1196 nat_protocol_t proto, u32 vrf_id,
1197 u8 probability, u8 is_add);
1199 clib_error_t *snat_api_init (vlib_main_t * vm, snat_main_t * sm);
1202 * @brief Set NAT plugin workers
1204 * @param bitmap NAT workers bitmap
1206 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1208 int snat_set_workers (uword * bitmap);
1211 * @brief Enable/disable NAT44 feature on the interface
1213 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1214 * @param is_inside 1 = inside, 0 = outside
1215 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1217 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1219 int snat_interface_add_del (u32 sw_if_index, u8 is_inside, int is_del);
1222 * @brief Enable/disable NAT44 output feature on the interface (postrouting NAT)
1224 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1225 * @param is_inside 1 = inside, 0 = outside
1226 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1228 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1230 int snat_interface_add_del_output_feature (u32 sw_if_index, u8 is_inside,
1234 * @brief Add/delete NAT44 pool address from specific interface
1236 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1237 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1238 * @param twice_nat 1 = twice NAT address for external hosts
1240 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1242 int snat_add_interface_address (snat_main_t * sm, u32 sw_if_index, int is_del,
1246 * @brief Delete NAT44 session
1248 * @param addr IPv4 address
1249 * @param port L4 port number
1250 * @param proto L4 protocol
1251 * @param vrf_id VRF ID
1252 * @param is_in 1 = inside network address and port pair, 0 = outside
1254 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1256 int nat44_del_session (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u16 port,
1257 nat_protocol_t proto, u32 vrf_id, int is_in);
1260 * @brief Delete NAT44 endpoint-dependent session
1262 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1263 * @param addr IPv4 address
1264 * @param port L4 port number
1265 * @param proto L4 protocol
1266 * @param vrf_id VRF ID
1267 * @param is_in 1 = inside network address and port pair, 0 = outside
1269 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1271 int nat44_del_ed_session (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u16 port,
1272 ip4_address_t * eh_addr, u16 eh_port, u8 proto,
1273 u32 vrf_id, int is_in);
1276 * @brief Free NAT44 session data (lookup keys, external address port)
1278 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1279 * @param s NAT session
1280 * @param thread_index thread index
1281 * @param is_ha is HA event
1283 void nat_free_session_data (snat_main_t * sm, snat_session_t * s,
1284 u32 thread_index, u8 is_ha);
1287 * @brief Set NAT44 session limit (session limit, vrf id)
1289 * @param session_limit Session limit
1290 * @param vrf_id VRF id
1291 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1293 int nat44_set_session_limit (u32 session_limit, u32 vrf_id);
1296 * @brief Update NAT44 session limit flushing all data (session limit, vrf id)
1298 * @param session_limit Session limit
1299 * @param vrf_id VRF id
1300 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1302 int nat44_update_session_limit (u32 session_limit, u32 vrf_id);
1304 * @brief Free NAT44 ED session data (lookup keys, external address port)
1306 * @param s NAT session
1307 * @param thread_index thread index
1308 * @param is_ha is HA event
1311 nat44_free_session_data (snat_main_t * sm, snat_session_t * s,
1312 u32 thread_index, u8 is_ha);
1315 * @brief Initialize NAT44 data
1317 * @param tsm per thread data
1319 void nat44_db_init (snat_main_per_thread_data_t * tsm);
1322 * @brief Free NAT44 data
1324 * @param tsm per thread data
1326 void nat44_db_free (snat_main_per_thread_data_t * tsm);
1328 void nat44_sessions_clear ();
1331 * @brief Find or create NAT user
1333 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1334 * @param addr IPv4 address
1335 * @param fib_index FIB table index
1336 * @param thread_index thread index
1338 * @return NAT user data structure on success otherwise zero value
1340 snat_user_t *nat_user_get_or_create (snat_main_t * sm,
1341 ip4_address_t * addr, u32 fib_index,
1345 * @brief Allocate new NAT session or recycle last used
1347 * @param sm snat global configuration data
1349 * @param thread_index thread index
1350 * @param now time now
1352 * @return session data structure on success otherwise zero value
1354 snat_session_t *nat_session_alloc_or_recycle (snat_main_t * sm,
1356 u32 thread_index, f64 now);
1359 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm for MAP-E CE
1361 * @param psid Port Set Identifier value
1362 * @param psid_offset number of offset bits
1363 * @param psid_length length of PSID
1365 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_mape (u16 psid, u16 psid_offset,
1369 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm for port range
1371 * @param start_port beginning of the port range
1372 * @param end_port end of the port range
1374 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_range (u16 start_port, u16 end_port);
1377 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm to default/standard
1379 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_default (void);
1382 * @brief Free outside address and port pair
1384 * @param addresses vector of outside addresses
1385 * @param thread_index thread index
1386 * @param key address, port and protocol
1389 snat_free_outside_address_and_port (snat_address_t * addresses,
1391 ip4_address_t * addr,
1392 u16 port, nat_protocol_t protocol);
1395 * @brief Alloc outside address and port
1397 * @param addresses vector of outside addresses
1398 * @param fib_index FIB table index
1399 * @param thread_index thread index
1400 * @param port_per_thread number of ports per thread
1401 * @param snat_thread_index NAT thread index
1403 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1405 int snat_alloc_outside_address_and_port (snat_address_t * addresses,
1408 nat_protocol_t proto,
1409 ip4_address_t * addr,
1411 u16 port_per_thread,
1412 u32 snat_thread_index);
1414 void expire_per_vrf_sessions (u32 fib_index);
1417 * @brief Match NAT44 static mapping.
1419 * @param key address and port to match
1420 * @param addr external/local address of the matched mapping
1421 * @param port port of the matched mapping
1422 * @param fib_index fib index of the matched mapping
1423 * @param by_external if 0 match by local address otherwise match by external
1425 * @param is_addr_only 1 if matched mapping is address only
1426 * @param twice_nat matched mapping is twice NAT type
1427 * @param lb 1 if matched mapping is load-balanced
1428 * @param ext_host_addr external host address
1429 * @param is_identity_nat 1 if indentity mapping
1430 * @param out if !=0 set to pointer of the mapping structure
1432 * @returns 0 if match found otherwise 1.
1434 int snat_static_mapping_match (snat_main_t * sm,
1435 ip4_address_t match_addr,
1437 u32 match_fib_index,
1438 nat_protocol_t match_protocol,
1439 ip4_address_t * mapping_addr,
1441 u32 * mapping_fib_index,
1444 twice_nat_type_t * twice_nat,
1446 ip4_address_t * ext_host_addr,
1447 u8 * is_identity_nat,
1448 snat_static_mapping_t ** out);
1451 * @brief Add/del NAT address to FIB.
1453 * Add the external NAT address to the FIB as receive entries. This ensures
1454 * that VPP will reply to ARP for this address and we don't need to enable
1455 * proxy ARP on the outside interface.
1457 * @param addr IPv4 address
1458 * @param plen address prefix length
1459 * @param sw_if_index software index of the outside interface
1460 * @param is_add 0 = delete, 1 = add.
1462 void snat_add_del_addr_to_fib (ip4_address_t * addr,
1463 u8 p_len, u32 sw_if_index, int is_add);
1466 * Why is this here? Because we don't need to touch this layer to
1467 * simply reply to an icmp. We need to change id to a unique
1468 * value to NAT an echo request/reply.
1475 } icmp_echo_header_t;
1479 u16 src_port, dst_port;
1482 u8 *format_user_kvp (u8 * s, va_list * args);
1484 #endif /* __included_nat_h__ */
1486 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
1489 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")