2 * esp_encrypt.c : IPSec ESP encrypt node
4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
5 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
9 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 * limitations under the License.
18 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
19 #include <vnet/api_errno.h>
20 #include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
22 #include <vnet/ipsec/ipsec.h>
23 #include <vnet/ipsec/esp.h>
25 ipsec_proto_main_t ipsec_proto_main;
27 #define foreach_esp_encrypt_next \
28 _(DROP, "error-drop") \
29 _(IP4_LOOKUP, "ip4-lookup") \
30 _(IP6_LOOKUP, "ip6-lookup") \
31 _(INTERFACE_OUTPUT, "interface-output")
33 #define _(v, s) ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_##v,
36 foreach_esp_encrypt_next
41 #define foreach_esp_encrypt_error \
42 _(RX_PKTS, "ESP pkts received") \
43 _(NO_BUFFER, "No buffer (packet dropped)") \
44 _(DECRYPTION_FAILED, "ESP encryption failed") \
45 _(SEQ_CYCLED, "sequence number cycled")
50 #define _(sym,str) ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_##sym,
51 foreach_esp_encrypt_error
54 } esp_encrypt_error_t;
56 static char *esp_encrypt_error_strings[] = {
57 #define _(sym,string) string,
58 foreach_esp_encrypt_error
62 vlib_node_registration_t esp_encrypt_node;
68 ipsec_crypto_alg_t crypto_alg;
69 ipsec_integ_alg_t integ_alg;
70 } esp_encrypt_trace_t;
72 /* packet trace format function */
74 format_esp_encrypt_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
76 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
77 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
78 esp_encrypt_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, esp_encrypt_trace_t *);
80 s = format (s, "esp: spi %u seq %u crypto %U integrity %U",
82 format_ipsec_crypto_alg, t->crypto_alg,
83 format_ipsec_integ_alg, t->integ_alg);
88 esp_encrypt_cbc (ipsec_crypto_alg_t alg,
89 u8 * in, u8 * out, size_t in_len, u8 * key, u8 * iv)
91 ipsec_proto_main_t *em = &ipsec_proto_main;
92 u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index ();
93 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
94 EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = em->per_thread_data[thread_index].encrypt_ctx;
96 EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = &(em->per_thread_data[thread_index].encrypt_ctx);
98 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
101 ASSERT (alg < IPSEC_CRYPTO_N_ALG);
104 (em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[alg].type == IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_NONE))
108 (alg != em->per_thread_data[thread_index].last_encrypt_alg))
110 cipher = em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[alg].type;
111 em->per_thread_data[thread_index].last_encrypt_alg = alg;
114 EVP_EncryptInit_ex (ctx, cipher, NULL, key, iv);
116 EVP_EncryptUpdate (ctx, out, &out_len, in, in_len);
117 EVP_EncryptFinal_ex (ctx, out + out_len, &out_len);
121 esp_encrypt_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
122 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
124 u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next = 0, next_index;
125 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (from_frame);
126 n_left_from = from_frame->n_vectors;
127 ipsec_main_t *im = &ipsec_main;
128 ipsec_proto_main_t *em = &ipsec_proto_main;
130 u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index ();
132 ipsec_alloc_empty_buffers (vm, im);
134 u32 *empty_buffers = im->empty_buffers[thread_index];
136 if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (empty_buffers) < n_left_from))
138 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp_encrypt_node.index,
139 ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_NO_BUFFER, n_left_from);
140 clib_warning ("no enough empty buffers. discarding frame");
141 goto free_buffers_and_exit;
144 next_index = node->cached_next_index;
146 while (n_left_from > 0)
150 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
152 while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
154 u32 i_bi0, o_bi0, next0;
155 vlib_buffer_t *i_b0, *o_b0 = 0;
158 ip4_and_esp_header_t *ih0, *oh0 = 0;
159 ip6_and_esp_header_t *ih6_0, *oh6_0 = 0;
160 uword last_empty_buffer;
161 esp_header_t *o_esp0;
167 u8 transport_mode = 0;
174 next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_DROP;
176 i_b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, i_bi0);
177 sa_index0 = vnet_buffer (i_b0)->ipsec.sad_index;
178 sa0 = pool_elt_at_index (im->sad, sa_index0);
180 if (PREDICT_FALSE (esp_seq_advance (sa0)))
182 clib_warning ("sequence number counter has cycled SPI %u",
184 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp_encrypt_node.index,
185 ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_SEQ_CYCLED, 1);
193 sa0->total_data_size += i_b0->current_length;
195 /* grab free buffer */
196 last_empty_buffer = vec_len (empty_buffers) - 1;
197 o_bi0 = empty_buffers[last_empty_buffer];
198 o_b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, o_bi0);
199 o_b0->flags = VLIB_BUFFER_TOTAL_LENGTH_VALID;
200 o_b0->current_data = sizeof (ethernet_header_t);
201 ih0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0);
202 vlib_prefetch_buffer_with_index (vm,
203 empty_buffers[last_empty_buffer -
205 _vec_len (empty_buffers) = last_empty_buffer;
209 /* add old buffer to the recycle list */
210 vec_add1 (recycle, i_bi0);
214 ((ih0->ip4.ip_version_and_header_length & 0xF0) == 0x60))
217 ih6_0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0);
218 ip_hdr_size = sizeof (ip6_header_t);
219 next_hdr_type = IP_PROTOCOL_IPV6;
220 oh6_0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0);
221 o_esp0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) + sizeof (ip6_header_t);
223 oh6_0->ip6.ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label =
224 ih6_0->ip6.ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label;
225 oh6_0->ip6.protocol = IP_PROTOCOL_IPSEC_ESP;
226 oh6_0->ip6.hop_limit = 254;
227 oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[0] =
228 ih6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[0];
229 oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[1] =
230 ih6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[1];
231 oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[0] =
232 ih6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[0];
233 oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[1] =
234 ih6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[1];
235 oh6_0->esp.spi = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->spi);
236 oh6_0->esp.seq = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->seq);
237 ip_proto = ih6_0->ip6.protocol;
239 next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_IP6_LOOKUP;
244 ip_hdr_size = sizeof (ip4_header_t);
245 next_hdr_type = IP_PROTOCOL_IP_IN_IP;
246 oh0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0);
247 o_esp0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) + sizeof (ip4_header_t);
249 oh0->ip4.ip_version_and_header_length = 0x45;
250 oh0->ip4.tos = ih0->ip4.tos;
251 oh0->ip4.fragment_id = 0;
252 oh0->ip4.flags_and_fragment_offset = 0;
254 oh0->ip4.protocol = IP_PROTOCOL_IPSEC_ESP;
255 oh0->ip4.src_address.as_u32 = ih0->ip4.src_address.as_u32;
256 oh0->ip4.dst_address.as_u32 = ih0->ip4.dst_address.as_u32;
257 oh0->esp.spi = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->spi);
258 oh0->esp.seq = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->seq);
259 ip_proto = ih0->ip4.protocol;
261 next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP;
265 (!is_ipv6 && sa0->is_tunnel && !sa0->is_tunnel_ip6))
267 oh0->ip4.src_address.as_u32 = sa0->tunnel_src_addr.ip4.as_u32;
268 oh0->ip4.dst_address.as_u32 = sa0->tunnel_dst_addr.ip4.as_u32;
270 vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
272 else if (is_ipv6 && sa0->is_tunnel && sa0->is_tunnel_ip6)
274 oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[0] =
275 sa0->tunnel_src_addr.ip6.as_u64[0];
276 oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[1] =
277 sa0->tunnel_src_addr.ip6.as_u64[1];
278 oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[0] =
279 sa0->tunnel_dst_addr.ip6.as_u64[0];
280 oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[1] =
281 sa0->tunnel_dst_addr.ip6.as_u64[1];
283 vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
287 next_hdr_type = ip_proto;
288 if (vnet_buffer (i_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] != ~0)
291 ethernet_header_t *ieh0, *oeh0;
293 (ethernet_header_t *) ((u8 *)
294 vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0) -
295 sizeof (ethernet_header_t));
296 oeh0 = (ethernet_header_t *) o_b0->data;
297 clib_memcpy (oeh0, ieh0, sizeof (ethernet_header_t));
298 next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_INTERFACE_OUTPUT;
299 vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] =
300 vnet_buffer (i_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
302 vlib_buffer_advance (i_b0, ip_hdr_size);
305 ASSERT (sa0->crypto_alg < IPSEC_CRYPTO_N_ALG);
307 if (PREDICT_TRUE (sa0->crypto_alg != IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_NONE))
310 const int BLOCK_SIZE =
311 em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->crypto_alg].block_size;
313 em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->crypto_alg].iv_size;
314 int blocks = 1 + (i_b0->current_length + 1) / BLOCK_SIZE;
316 /* pad packet in input buffer */
317 u8 pad_bytes = BLOCK_SIZE * blocks - 2 - i_b0->current_length;
320 vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0) + i_b0->current_length;
321 i_b0->current_length = BLOCK_SIZE * blocks;
322 for (i = 0; i < pad_bytes; ++i)
326 f0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0) + i_b0->current_length - 2;
327 f0->pad_length = pad_bytes;
328 f0->next_header = next_hdr_type;
330 o_b0->current_length = ip_hdr_size + sizeof (esp_header_t) +
331 BLOCK_SIZE * blocks + IV_SIZE;
333 vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] =
334 vnet_buffer (i_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
337 ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->crypto_alg].iv_size];
338 RAND_bytes (iv, sizeof (iv));
340 clib_memcpy ((u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) +
341 ip_hdr_size + sizeof (esp_header_t), iv,
342 em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->
343 crypto_alg].iv_size);
345 esp_encrypt_cbc (sa0->crypto_alg,
346 (u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0),
347 (u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) +
348 ip_hdr_size + sizeof (esp_header_t) +
349 IV_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE * blocks,
350 sa0->crypto_key, iv);
353 o_b0->current_length += hmac_calc (sa0->integ_alg, sa0->integ_key,
356 o_b0->current_length -
358 vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) +
359 o_b0->current_length,
360 sa0->use_esn, sa0->seq_hi);
363 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_ipv6))
365 oh6_0->ip6.payload_length =
366 clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, o_b0) -
367 sizeof (ip6_header_t));
372 clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, o_b0));
373 oh0->ip4.checksum = ip4_header_checksum (&oh0->ip4);
377 vlib_buffer_reset (o_b0);
380 if (PREDICT_FALSE (i_b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
384 o_b0->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED;
385 o_b0->trace_index = i_b0->trace_index;
386 esp_encrypt_trace_t *tr =
387 vlib_add_trace (vm, node, o_b0, sizeof (*tr));
389 tr->seq = sa0->seq - 1;
390 tr->crypto_alg = sa0->crypto_alg;
391 tr->integ_alg = sa0->integ_alg;
395 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
396 to_next, n_left_to_next, o_bi0,
399 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
401 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp_encrypt_node.index,
402 ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_RX_PKTS,
403 from_frame->n_vectors);
405 free_buffers_and_exit:
407 vlib_buffer_free (vm, recycle, vec_len (recycle));
409 return from_frame->n_vectors;
414 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (esp_encrypt_node) = {
415 .function = esp_encrypt_node_fn,
416 .name = "esp-encrypt",
417 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
418 .format_trace = format_esp_encrypt_trace,
419 .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
421 .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(esp_encrypt_error_strings),
422 .error_strings = esp_encrypt_error_strings,
424 .n_next_nodes = ESP_ENCRYPT_N_NEXT,
426 #define _(s,n) [ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_##s] = n,
427 foreach_esp_encrypt_next
433 VLIB_NODE_FUNCTION_MULTIARCH (esp_encrypt_node, esp_encrypt_node_fn)
435 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
438 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")