2 * Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
16 #include <vnet/tcp/tcp.h>
19 typedef enum _tcp_output_next
22 TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_IP_LOOKUP,
23 TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_IP_REWRITE,
24 TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_IP_ARP,
28 #define foreach_tcp4_output_next \
29 _ (DROP, "error-drop") \
30 _ (IP_LOOKUP, "ip4-lookup") \
31 _ (IP_REWRITE, "ip4-rewrite") \
34 #define foreach_tcp6_output_next \
35 _ (DROP, "error-drop") \
36 _ (IP_LOOKUP, "ip6-lookup") \
37 _ (IP_REWRITE, "ip6-rewrite") \
38 _ (IP_ARP, "ip6-discover-neighbor")
40 static char *tcp_error_strings[] = {
41 #define tcp_error(n,s) s,
42 #include <vnet/tcp/tcp_error.def>
48 tcp_header_t tcp_header;
49 tcp_connection_t tcp_connection;
53 format_tcp_tx_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
55 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
56 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
57 tcp_tx_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, tcp_tx_trace_t *);
58 u32 indent = format_get_indent (s);
60 s = format (s, "%U\n%U%U",
61 format_tcp_header, &t->tcp_header, 128,
62 format_white_space, indent,
63 format_tcp_connection, &t->tcp_connection, 1);
68 #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
70 tcp_window_compute_scale (u32 window)
73 while (wnd_scale < TCP_MAX_WND_SCALE && (window >> wnd_scale) > TCP_WND_MAX)
79 * TCP's initial window
82 tcp_initial_wnd_unscaled (tcp_connection_t * tc)
84 /* RFC 6928 recommends the value lower. However at the time our connections
85 * are initialized, fifos may not be allocated. Therefore, advertise the
86 * smallest possible unscaled window size and update once fifos are
87 * assigned to the session.
90 tcp_update_rcv_mss (tc);
91 TCP_IW_N_SEGMENTS * tc->mss;
93 return tcp_cfg.min_rx_fifo;
97 * Compute initial window and scale factor. As per RFC1323, window field in
98 * SYN and SYN-ACK segments is never scaled.
101 tcp_initial_window_to_advertise (tcp_connection_t * tc)
103 /* Compute rcv wscale only if peer advertised support for it */
104 if (tc->state != TCP_STATE_SYN_RCVD || tcp_opts_wscale (&tc->rcv_opts))
105 tc->rcv_wscale = tcp_window_compute_scale (tcp_cfg.max_rx_fifo);
107 tc->rcv_wnd = tcp_initial_wnd_unscaled (tc);
109 return clib_min (tc->rcv_wnd, TCP_WND_MAX);
113 tcp_update_rcv_wnd (tcp_connection_t * tc)
115 u32 available_space, wnd;
118 ASSERT (tc->rcv_opts.mss < transport_rx_fifo_size (&tc->connection));
121 * Figure out how much space we have available
123 available_space = transport_max_rx_enqueue (&tc->connection);
124 if (PREDICT_FALSE (available_space < tc->rcv_opts.mss))
131 * Use the above and what we know about what we've previously advertised
132 * to compute the new window
134 observed_wnd = (i32) tc->rcv_wnd - (tc->rcv_nxt - tc->rcv_las);
136 /* Bad. Thou shalt not shrink */
137 if (PREDICT_FALSE ((i32) available_space < observed_wnd))
139 wnd = clib_max (observed_wnd, 0);
140 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_RCV_WND_SHRUNK, tc, observed_wnd, available_space);
144 wnd = available_space;
147 /* Make sure we have a multiple of rcv_wscale */
148 if (wnd && tc->rcv_wscale)
150 wnd &= ~((1 << tc->rcv_wscale) - 1);
152 wnd = 1 << tc->rcv_wscale;
155 tc->rcv_wnd = clib_min (wnd, TCP_WND_MAX << tc->rcv_wscale);
159 * Compute and return window to advertise, scaled as per RFC1323
162 tcp_window_to_advertise (tcp_connection_t * tc, tcp_state_t state)
164 if (state < TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
165 return tcp_initial_window_to_advertise (tc);
167 tcp_update_rcv_wnd (tc);
168 return tc->rcv_wnd >> tc->rcv_wscale;
172 * Write TCP options to segment.
175 tcp_options_write (u8 * data, tcp_options_t * opts)
178 u32 buf, seq_len = 4;
180 if (tcp_opts_mss (opts))
182 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_MSS;
183 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_LEN_MSS;
184 buf = clib_host_to_net_u16 (opts->mss);
185 clib_memcpy_fast (data, &buf, sizeof (opts->mss));
186 data += sizeof (opts->mss);
187 opts_len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_MSS;
190 if (tcp_opts_wscale (opts))
192 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_WINDOW_SCALE;
193 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_LEN_WINDOW_SCALE;
194 *data++ = opts->wscale;
195 opts_len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_WINDOW_SCALE;
198 if (tcp_opts_sack_permitted (opts))
200 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_SACK_PERMITTED;
201 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_LEN_SACK_PERMITTED;
202 opts_len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_SACK_PERMITTED;
205 if (tcp_opts_tstamp (opts))
207 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_TIMESTAMP;
208 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_LEN_TIMESTAMP;
209 buf = clib_host_to_net_u32 (opts->tsval);
210 clib_memcpy_fast (data, &buf, sizeof (opts->tsval));
211 data += sizeof (opts->tsval);
212 buf = clib_host_to_net_u32 (opts->tsecr);
213 clib_memcpy_fast (data, &buf, sizeof (opts->tsecr));
214 data += sizeof (opts->tsecr);
215 opts_len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_TIMESTAMP;
218 if (tcp_opts_sack (opts))
222 if (opts->n_sack_blocks != 0)
224 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_SACK_BLOCK;
225 *data++ = 2 + opts->n_sack_blocks * TCP_OPTION_LEN_SACK_BLOCK;
226 for (i = 0; i < opts->n_sack_blocks; i++)
228 buf = clib_host_to_net_u32 (opts->sacks[i].start);
229 clib_memcpy_fast (data, &buf, seq_len);
231 buf = clib_host_to_net_u32 (opts->sacks[i].end);
232 clib_memcpy_fast (data, &buf, seq_len);
235 opts_len += 2 + opts->n_sack_blocks * TCP_OPTION_LEN_SACK_BLOCK;
239 /* Terminate TCP options */
242 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_EOL;
243 opts_len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_EOL;
246 /* Pad with zeroes to a u32 boundary */
249 *data++ = TCP_OPTION_NOOP;
250 opts_len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_NOOP;
256 tcp_make_syn_options (tcp_connection_t * tc, tcp_options_t * opts)
260 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_MSS;
262 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_MSS;
264 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_WSCALE;
265 opts->wscale = tc->rcv_wscale;
266 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_WINDOW_SCALE;
268 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_TSTAMP;
269 opts->tsval = tcp_time_now ();
271 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_TIMESTAMP;
275 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_SACK_PERMITTED;
276 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_SACK_PERMITTED;
279 /* Align to needed boundary */
280 len += (TCP_OPTS_ALIGN - len % TCP_OPTS_ALIGN) % TCP_OPTS_ALIGN;
285 tcp_make_synack_options (tcp_connection_t * tc, tcp_options_t * opts)
289 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_MSS;
291 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_MSS;
293 if (tcp_opts_wscale (&tc->rcv_opts))
295 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_WSCALE;
296 opts->wscale = tc->rcv_wscale;
297 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_WINDOW_SCALE;
300 if (tcp_opts_tstamp (&tc->rcv_opts))
302 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_TSTAMP;
303 opts->tsval = tcp_time_now ();
304 opts->tsecr = tc->tsval_recent;
305 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_TIMESTAMP;
308 if (tcp_opts_sack_permitted (&tc->rcv_opts))
310 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_SACK_PERMITTED;
311 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_SACK_PERMITTED;
314 /* Align to needed boundary */
315 len += (TCP_OPTS_ALIGN - len % TCP_OPTS_ALIGN) % TCP_OPTS_ALIGN;
320 tcp_make_established_options (tcp_connection_t * tc, tcp_options_t * opts)
326 if (tcp_opts_tstamp (&tc->rcv_opts))
328 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_TSTAMP;
329 opts->tsval = tcp_tstamp (tc);
330 opts->tsecr = tc->tsval_recent;
331 len += TCP_OPTION_LEN_TIMESTAMP;
333 if (tcp_opts_sack_permitted (&tc->rcv_opts))
335 if (vec_len (tc->snd_sacks))
337 opts->flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_SACK;
338 if (tc->snd_sack_pos >= vec_len (tc->snd_sacks))
339 tc->snd_sack_pos = 0;
340 opts->sacks = &tc->snd_sacks[tc->snd_sack_pos];
341 opts->n_sack_blocks = vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) - tc->snd_sack_pos;
342 opts->n_sack_blocks = clib_min (opts->n_sack_blocks,
343 TCP_OPTS_MAX_SACK_BLOCKS);
344 tc->snd_sack_pos += opts->n_sack_blocks;
345 len += 2 + TCP_OPTION_LEN_SACK_BLOCK * opts->n_sack_blocks;
349 /* Align to needed boundary */
350 len += (TCP_OPTS_ALIGN - len % TCP_OPTS_ALIGN) % TCP_OPTS_ALIGN;
355 tcp_make_options (tcp_connection_t * tc, tcp_options_t * opts,
360 case TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
361 case TCP_STATE_CLOSE_WAIT:
362 case TCP_STATE_FIN_WAIT_1:
363 case TCP_STATE_LAST_ACK:
364 case TCP_STATE_CLOSING:
365 case TCP_STATE_FIN_WAIT_2:
366 case TCP_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
367 case TCP_STATE_CLOSED:
368 return tcp_make_established_options (tc, opts);
369 case TCP_STATE_SYN_RCVD:
370 return tcp_make_synack_options (tc, opts);
371 case TCP_STATE_SYN_SENT:
372 return tcp_make_syn_options (tc, opts);
374 clib_warning ("State not handled! %d", state);
380 * Update burst send vars
382 * - Updates snd_mss to reflect the effective segment size that we can send
383 * by taking into account all TCP options, including SACKs.
384 * - Cache 'on the wire' options for reuse
385 * - Updates receive window which can be reused for a burst.
387 * This should *only* be called when doing bursts
390 tcp_update_burst_snd_vars (tcp_connection_t * tc)
392 tcp_main_t *tm = &tcp_main;
394 /* Compute options to be used for connection. These may be reused when
395 * sending data or to compute the effective mss (snd_mss) */
396 tc->snd_opts_len = tcp_make_options (tc, &tc->snd_opts,
397 TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED);
399 /* XXX check if MTU has been updated */
400 tc->snd_mss = clib_min (tc->mss, tc->rcv_opts.mss) - tc->snd_opts_len;
401 ASSERT (tc->snd_mss > 0);
403 tcp_options_write (tm->wrk_ctx[tc->c_thread_index].cached_opts,
406 tcp_update_rcv_wnd (tc);
408 if (tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_RATE_SAMPLE)
409 tcp_bt_check_app_limited (tc);
411 if (tc->snd_una == tc->snd_nxt)
413 tcp_cc_event (tc, TCP_CC_EVT_START_TX);
414 tcp_connection_tx_pacer_reset (tc, tc->cwnd, TRANSPORT_PACER_MIN_MSS);
418 #endif /* CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT */
421 tcp_reuse_buffer (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_buffer_t * b)
423 if (b->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT)
424 vlib_buffer_free_one (vm, b->next_buffer);
425 /* Zero all flags but free list index and trace flag */
426 b->flags &= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT - 1;
428 b->current_length = 0;
429 b->total_length_not_including_first_buffer = 0;
430 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.flags = 0;
432 /* Leave enough space for headers */
433 return vlib_buffer_make_headroom (b, TRANSPORT_MAX_HDRS_LEN);
436 #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
438 tcp_init_buffer (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_buffer_t * b)
440 ASSERT ((b->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) == 0);
441 b->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_LOCALLY_ORIGINATED;
442 b->total_length_not_including_first_buffer = 0;
444 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.flags = 0;
445 VLIB_BUFFER_TRACE_TRAJECTORY_INIT (b);
446 /* Leave enough space for headers */
447 return vlib_buffer_make_headroom (b, TRANSPORT_MAX_HDRS_LEN);
451 /* Compute TCP checksum in software when offloading is disabled for a connection */
453 ip6_tcp_compute_checksum_custom (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_buffer_t * p0,
454 ip46_address_t * src, ip46_address_t * dst)
457 u16 payload_length_host_byte_order;
460 /* Initialize checksum with ip header. */
461 sum0 = clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, p0)) +
462 clib_host_to_net_u16 (IP_PROTOCOL_TCP);
463 payload_length_host_byte_order = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, p0);
465 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (src->ip6.as_uword); i++)
467 sum0 = ip_csum_with_carry
468 (sum0, clib_mem_unaligned (&src->ip6.as_uword[i], uword));
469 sum0 = ip_csum_with_carry
470 (sum0, clib_mem_unaligned (&dst->ip6.as_uword[i], uword));
473 return ip_calculate_l4_checksum (vm, p0, sum0,
474 payload_length_host_byte_order, NULL, 0,
479 ip4_tcp_compute_checksum_custom (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_buffer_t * p0,
480 ip46_address_t * src, ip46_address_t * dst)
483 u32 payload_length_host_byte_order;
485 payload_length_host_byte_order = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, p0);
487 clib_host_to_net_u32 (payload_length_host_byte_order +
488 (IP_PROTOCOL_TCP << 16));
490 sum0 = ip_csum_with_carry (sum0, clib_mem_unaligned (&src->ip4, u32));
491 sum0 = ip_csum_with_carry (sum0, clib_mem_unaligned (&dst->ip4, u32));
493 return ip_calculate_l4_checksum (vm, p0, sum0,
494 payload_length_host_byte_order, NULL, 0,
499 tcp_compute_checksum (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b)
502 if (PREDICT_FALSE (tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_NO_CSUM_OFFLOAD))
504 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (tc->c_thread_index);
505 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
508 checksum = ip4_tcp_compute_checksum_custom
509 (vm, b, &tc->c_lcl_ip, &tc->c_rmt_ip);
511 checksum = ip6_tcp_compute_checksum_custom
512 (vm, b, &tc->c_lcl_ip, &tc->c_rmt_ip);
516 b->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM;
525 tcp_make_ack_i (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b, tcp_state_t state,
528 tcp_options_t _snd_opts, *snd_opts = &_snd_opts;
529 u8 tcp_opts_len, tcp_hdr_opts_len;
533 wnd = tcp_window_to_advertise (tc, state);
535 /* Make and write options */
536 tcp_opts_len = tcp_make_established_options (tc, snd_opts);
537 tcp_hdr_opts_len = tcp_opts_len + sizeof (tcp_header_t);
539 th = vlib_buffer_push_tcp (b, tc->c_lcl_port, tc->c_rmt_port, tc->snd_nxt,
540 tc->rcv_nxt, tcp_hdr_opts_len, flags, wnd);
542 tcp_options_write ((u8 *) (th + 1), snd_opts);
544 th->checksum = tcp_compute_checksum (tc, b);
546 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.connection_index = tc->c_c_index;
549 tcp_zero_rwnd_sent_on (tc);
551 tcp_zero_rwnd_sent_off (tc);
555 * Convert buffer to ACK
558 tcp_make_ack (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b)
560 tcp_make_ack_i (tc, b, TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED, TCP_FLAG_ACK);
561 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_ACK_SENT, tc);
562 tc->rcv_las = tc->rcv_nxt;
566 * Convert buffer to FIN-ACK
569 tcp_make_fin (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b)
571 tcp_make_ack_i (tc, b, TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED, TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_ACK);
575 * Convert buffer to SYN
578 tcp_make_syn (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b)
580 u8 tcp_hdr_opts_len, tcp_opts_len;
583 tcp_options_t snd_opts;
585 initial_wnd = tcp_initial_window_to_advertise (tc);
587 /* Make and write options */
588 clib_memset (&snd_opts, 0, sizeof (snd_opts));
589 tcp_opts_len = tcp_make_syn_options (tc, &snd_opts);
590 tcp_hdr_opts_len = tcp_opts_len + sizeof (tcp_header_t);
592 th = vlib_buffer_push_tcp (b, tc->c_lcl_port, tc->c_rmt_port, tc->iss,
593 tc->rcv_nxt, tcp_hdr_opts_len, TCP_FLAG_SYN,
595 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.connection_index = tc->c_c_index;
596 tcp_options_write ((u8 *) (th + 1), &snd_opts);
597 th->checksum = tcp_compute_checksum (tc, b);
601 * Convert buffer to SYN-ACK
604 tcp_make_synack (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b)
606 tcp_options_t _snd_opts, *snd_opts = &_snd_opts;
607 u8 tcp_opts_len, tcp_hdr_opts_len;
611 clib_memset (snd_opts, 0, sizeof (*snd_opts));
612 initial_wnd = tcp_initial_window_to_advertise (tc);
613 tcp_opts_len = tcp_make_synack_options (tc, snd_opts);
614 tcp_hdr_opts_len = tcp_opts_len + sizeof (tcp_header_t);
616 th = vlib_buffer_push_tcp (b, tc->c_lcl_port, tc->c_rmt_port, tc->iss,
617 tc->rcv_nxt, tcp_hdr_opts_len,
618 TCP_FLAG_SYN | TCP_FLAG_ACK, initial_wnd);
619 tcp_options_write ((u8 *) (th + 1), snd_opts);
621 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.connection_index = tc->c_c_index;
622 th->checksum = tcp_compute_checksum (tc, b);
626 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup_i (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, vlib_buffer_t * b, u32 bi,
627 u8 is_ip4, u32 fib_index, u8 flush)
629 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
630 u32 *to_next, next_index;
633 b->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_LOCALLY_ORIGINATED;
636 vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = fib_index;
637 vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = 0;
639 /* Send to IP lookup */
640 next_index = is_ip4 ? ip4_lookup_node.index : ip6_lookup_node.index;
641 tcp_trajectory_add_start (b, 1);
643 f = wrk->ip_lookup_tx_frames[!is_ip4];
646 f = vlib_get_frame_to_node (vm, next_index);
648 wrk->ip_lookup_tx_frames[!is_ip4] = f;
651 to_next = vlib_frame_vector_args (f);
652 to_next[f->n_vectors] = bi;
654 if (flush || f->n_vectors == VLIB_FRAME_SIZE)
656 vlib_put_frame_to_node (vm, next_index, f);
657 wrk->ip_lookup_tx_frames[!is_ip4] = 0;
662 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup_now (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, vlib_buffer_t * b,
663 u32 bi, u8 is_ip4, u32 fib_index)
665 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup_i (wrk, b, bi, is_ip4, fib_index, 1);
669 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, vlib_buffer_t * b, u32 bi,
670 u8 is_ip4, u32 fib_index)
672 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup_i (wrk, b, bi, is_ip4, fib_index, 0);
673 if (wrk->vm->thread_index == 0 && vlib_num_workers ())
674 session_flush_frames_main_thread (wrk->vm);
678 tcp_enqueue_to_output (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, vlib_buffer_t * b, u32 bi,
683 b->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_LOCALLY_ORIGINATED;
686 st = session_type_from_proto_and_ip (TRANSPORT_PROTO_TCP, is_ip4);
687 session_add_pending_tx_buffer (st, wrk->vm->thread_index, bi);
690 #endif /* CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT */
693 tcp_make_reset_in_place (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
694 tcp_state_t state, u8 thread_index, u8 is_ip4)
699 ip4_address_t src_ip40, dst_ip40;
700 ip6_address_t src_ip60, dst_ip60;
701 u16 src_port, dst_port;
706 /* Find IP and TCP headers */
707 th0 = tcp_buffer_hdr (b0);
709 /* Save src and dst ip */
712 ih4 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
713 ASSERT ((ih4->ip_version_and_header_length & 0xF0) == 0x40);
714 src_ip40.as_u32 = ih4->src_address.as_u32;
715 dst_ip40.as_u32 = ih4->dst_address.as_u32;
719 ih6 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
720 ASSERT ((ih6->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label & 0xF0) == 0x60);
721 clib_memcpy_fast (&src_ip60, &ih6->src_address, sizeof (ip6_address_t));
722 clib_memcpy_fast (&dst_ip60, &ih6->dst_address, sizeof (ip6_address_t));
725 src_port = th0->src_port;
726 dst_port = th0->dst_port;
728 /* Try to determine what/why we're actually resetting */
729 if (state == TCP_STATE_CLOSED)
734 tmp = clib_net_to_host_u32 (th0->seq_number);
736 /* Got a SYN for no listener. */
737 flags = TCP_FLAG_RST | TCP_FLAG_ACK;
738 ack = clib_host_to_net_u32 (tmp + 1);
743 flags = TCP_FLAG_RST;
744 seq = th0->ack_number;
748 tcp_reuse_buffer (vm, b0);
749 tcp_trajectory_add_start (b0, 4);
750 th0 = vlib_buffer_push_tcp_net_order (b0, dst_port, src_port, seq, ack,
751 sizeof (tcp_header_t), flags, 0);
755 ih4 = vlib_buffer_push_ip4 (vm, b0, &dst_ip40, &src_ip40,
757 th0->checksum = ip4_tcp_udp_compute_checksum (vm, b0, ih4);
762 ih6 = vlib_buffer_push_ip6 (vm, b0, &dst_ip60, &src_ip60,
764 th0->checksum = ip6_tcp_udp_icmp_compute_checksum (vm, b0, ih6, &bogus);
771 #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
773 * Send reset without reusing existing buffer
775 * It extracts connection info out of original packet
778 tcp_send_reset_w_pkt (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * pkt,
779 u32 thread_index, u8 is_ip4)
781 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (thread_index);
782 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
784 u32 bi, sw_if_index, fib_index;
785 u8 tcp_hdr_len, flags = 0;
786 tcp_header_t *th, *pkt_th;
788 ip4_header_t *ih4, *pkt_ih4;
789 ip6_header_t *ih6, *pkt_ih6;
790 fib_protocol_t fib_proto;
792 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
795 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
796 sw_if_index = vnet_buffer (pkt)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
797 fib_proto = is_ip4 ? FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4 : FIB_PROTOCOL_IP6;
798 fib_index = fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (fib_proto, sw_if_index);
799 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
801 /* Make and write options */
802 tcp_hdr_len = sizeof (tcp_header_t);
806 pkt_ih4 = vlib_buffer_get_current (pkt);
807 pkt_th = ip4_next_header (pkt_ih4);
811 pkt_ih6 = vlib_buffer_get_current (pkt);
812 pkt_th = ip6_next_header (pkt_ih6);
815 if (tcp_ack (pkt_th))
817 flags = TCP_FLAG_RST;
818 seq = pkt_th->ack_number;
819 ack = (tc->state >= TCP_STATE_SYN_RCVD) ? tc->rcv_nxt : 0;
823 flags = TCP_FLAG_RST | TCP_FLAG_ACK;
825 ack = clib_host_to_net_u32 (vnet_buffer (pkt)->tcp.seq_end);
828 th = vlib_buffer_push_tcp_net_order (b, pkt_th->dst_port, pkt_th->src_port,
829 seq, ack, tcp_hdr_len, flags, 0);
831 /* Swap src and dst ip */
834 ASSERT ((pkt_ih4->ip_version_and_header_length & 0xF0) == 0x40);
835 ih4 = vlib_buffer_push_ip4 (vm, b, &pkt_ih4->dst_address,
836 &pkt_ih4->src_address, IP_PROTOCOL_TCP,
837 tcp_csum_offload (tc));
838 th->checksum = ip4_tcp_udp_compute_checksum (vm, b, ih4);
843 ASSERT ((pkt_ih6->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label & 0xF0) ==
845 ih6 = vlib_buffer_push_ip6_custom (vm, b, &pkt_ih6->dst_address,
846 &pkt_ih6->src_address,
848 tc->ipv6_flow_label);
849 th->checksum = ip6_tcp_udp_icmp_compute_checksum (vm, b, ih6, &bogus);
853 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup_now (wrk, b, bi, is_ip4, fib_index);
854 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_RST_SENT, tc);
855 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, tcp_node_index (output, tc->c_is_ip4),
856 TCP_ERROR_RST_SENT, 1);
860 * Build and set reset packet for connection
863 tcp_send_reset (tcp_connection_t * tc)
865 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (tc->c_thread_index);
866 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
870 u16 tcp_hdr_opts_len, advertise_wnd, opts_write_len;
873 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
875 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
876 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
878 tc->snd_opts_len = tcp_make_options (tc, &tc->snd_opts, tc->state);
879 tcp_hdr_opts_len = tc->snd_opts_len + sizeof (tcp_header_t);
880 advertise_wnd = tcp_window_to_advertise (tc, TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED);
881 flags = TCP_FLAG_RST;
882 th = vlib_buffer_push_tcp (b, tc->c_lcl_port, tc->c_rmt_port, tc->snd_nxt,
883 tc->rcv_nxt, tcp_hdr_opts_len, flags,
885 opts_write_len = tcp_options_write ((u8 *) (th + 1), &tc->snd_opts);
886 th->checksum = tcp_compute_checksum (tc, b);
887 ASSERT (opts_write_len == tc->snd_opts_len);
888 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.connection_index = tc->c_c_index;
889 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
890 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_RST_SENT, tc);
891 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, tcp_node_index (output, tc->c_is_ip4),
892 TCP_ERROR_RST_SENT, 1);
896 tcp_push_ip_hdr (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, tcp_connection_t * tc,
899 tcp_header_t *th = vlib_buffer_get_current (b);
900 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
904 ih = vlib_buffer_push_ip4 (vm, b, &tc->c_lcl_ip4,
905 &tc->c_rmt_ip4, IP_PROTOCOL_TCP,
906 tcp_csum_offload (tc));
907 th->checksum = ip4_tcp_udp_compute_checksum (vm, b, ih);
914 ih = vlib_buffer_push_ip6_custom (vm, b, &tc->c_lcl_ip6,
915 &tc->c_rmt_ip6, IP_PROTOCOL_TCP,
916 tc->ipv6_flow_label);
917 th->checksum = ip6_tcp_udp_icmp_compute_checksum (vm, b, ih, &bogus);
925 * Builds a SYN packet for a half-open connection and sends it to ipx_lookup.
926 * The packet is not forwarded through tcpx_output to avoid doing lookups
927 * in the half_open pool.
930 tcp_send_syn (tcp_connection_t * tc)
932 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (tc->c_thread_index);
933 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
938 * Setup retransmit and establish timers before requesting buffer
939 * such that we can return if we've ran out.
941 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT_SYN,
942 tc->rto * TCP_TO_TIMER_TICK);
944 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
946 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT_SYN, 1);
950 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
951 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
952 tcp_make_syn (tc, b);
954 /* Measure RTT with this */
955 tc->rtt_ts = tcp_time_now_us (vlib_num_workers ()? 1 : 0);
956 tc->rtt_seq = tc->snd_nxt;
959 tcp_push_ip_hdr (wrk, tc, b);
960 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4, tc->c_fib_index);
961 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_SYN_SENT, tc);
965 tcp_send_synack (tcp_connection_t * tc)
967 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (tc->c_thread_index);
968 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
972 tcp_retransmit_timer_force_update (tc);
974 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
976 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT, 1);
980 tc->rtt_ts = tcp_time_now_us (tc->c_thread_index);
981 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
982 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
983 tcp_make_synack (tc, b);
984 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
985 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_SYNACK_SENT, tc);
989 * Flush ip lookup tx frames populated by timer pops
992 tcp_flush_frame_to_ip_lookup (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, u8 is_ip4)
994 if (wrk->ip_lookup_tx_frames[!is_ip4])
997 next_index = is_ip4 ? ip4_lookup_node.index : ip6_lookup_node.index;
998 vlib_put_frame_to_node (wrk->vm, next_index,
999 wrk->ip_lookup_tx_frames[!is_ip4]);
1000 wrk->ip_lookup_tx_frames[!is_ip4] = 0;
1005 * Flush v4 and v6 tcp and ip-lookup tx frames for thread index
1008 tcp_flush_frames_to_output (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk)
1010 tcp_flush_frame_to_ip_lookup (wrk, 1);
1011 tcp_flush_frame_to_ip_lookup (wrk, 0);
1018 tcp_send_fin (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1020 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (tc->c_thread_index);
1021 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1026 fin_snt = tc->flags & TCP_CONN_FINSNT;
1030 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
1032 /* Out of buffers so program fin retransmit ASAP */
1033 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT, 1);
1037 /* Make sure retransmit retries a fin not data */
1038 tc->flags |= TCP_CONN_FINSNT;
1042 /* If we have non-dupacks programmed, no need to send them */
1043 if ((tc->flags & TCP_CONN_SNDACK) && !tc->pending_dupacks)
1044 tc->flags &= ~TCP_CONN_SNDACK;
1046 tcp_retransmit_timer_force_update (tc);
1047 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
1048 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
1049 tcp_make_fin (tc, b);
1050 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1051 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_FIN_SENT, tc);
1052 /* Account for the FIN */
1056 tc->flags |= TCP_CONN_FINSNT;
1057 tc->flags &= ~TCP_CONN_FINPNDG;
1058 tc->snd_una_max = seq_max (tc->snd_una_max, tc->snd_nxt);
1063 * Push TCP header and update connection variables. Should only be called
1064 * for segments with data, not for 'control' packets.
1067 tcp_push_hdr_i (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b, u32 snd_nxt,
1068 u8 compute_opts, u8 maybe_burst, u8 update_snd_nxt)
1070 u8 tcp_hdr_opts_len, flags = TCP_FLAG_ACK;
1071 u32 advertise_wnd, data_len;
1072 tcp_main_t *tm = &tcp_main;
1075 data_len = b->current_length;
1076 if (PREDICT_FALSE (b->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT))
1077 data_len += b->total_length_not_including_first_buffer;
1079 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.flags = 0;
1080 vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.connection_index = tc->c_c_index;
1083 tc->snd_opts_len = tcp_make_options (tc, &tc->snd_opts, tc->state);
1085 tcp_hdr_opts_len = tc->snd_opts_len + sizeof (tcp_header_t);
1088 advertise_wnd = tc->rcv_wnd >> tc->rcv_wscale;
1090 advertise_wnd = tcp_window_to_advertise (tc, TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED);
1092 if (PREDICT_FALSE (tc->flags & TCP_CONN_PSH_PENDING))
1094 if (seq_geq (tc->psh_seq, snd_nxt)
1095 && seq_lt (tc->psh_seq, snd_nxt + data_len))
1096 flags |= TCP_FLAG_PSH;
1098 th = vlib_buffer_push_tcp (b, tc->c_lcl_port, tc->c_rmt_port, snd_nxt,
1099 tc->rcv_nxt, tcp_hdr_opts_len, flags,
1104 clib_memcpy_fast ((u8 *) (th + 1),
1105 tm->wrk_ctx[tc->c_thread_index].cached_opts,
1110 u8 len = tcp_options_write ((u8 *) (th + 1), &tc->snd_opts);
1111 ASSERT (len == tc->snd_opts_len);
1115 * Update connection variables
1119 tc->snd_nxt += data_len;
1120 tc->rcv_las = tc->rcv_nxt;
1122 tc->bytes_out += data_len;
1123 tc->data_segs_out += 1;
1125 th->checksum = tcp_compute_checksum (tc, b);
1127 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_PKTIZE, tc);
1131 tcp_buffer_len (vlib_buffer_t * b)
1133 u32 data_len = b->current_length;
1134 if (PREDICT_FALSE (b->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT))
1135 data_len += b->total_length_not_including_first_buffer;
1140 tcp_session_push_header (transport_connection_t * tconn, vlib_buffer_t * b)
1142 tcp_connection_t *tc = (tcp_connection_t *) tconn;
1144 if (tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_RATE_SAMPLE)
1145 tcp_bt_track_tx (tc, tcp_buffer_len (b));
1147 tcp_push_hdr_i (tc, b, tc->snd_nxt, /* compute opts */ 0, /* burst */ 1,
1148 /* update_snd_nxt */ 1);
1150 tc->snd_una_max = seq_max (tc->snd_nxt, tc->snd_una_max);
1151 tcp_validate_txf_size (tc, tc->snd_una_max - tc->snd_una);
1152 /* If not tracking an ACK, start tracking */
1153 if (tc->rtt_ts == 0 && !tcp_in_cong_recovery (tc))
1155 tc->rtt_ts = tcp_time_now_us (tc->c_thread_index);
1156 tc->rtt_seq = tc->snd_nxt;
1158 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!tcp_timer_is_active (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT)))
1160 tcp_retransmit_timer_set (tc);
1163 tcp_trajectory_add_start (b, 3);
1168 tcp_send_ack (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1170 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (tc->c_thread_index);
1171 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1175 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
1177 tcp_update_rcv_wnd (tc);
1180 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
1181 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
1182 tcp_make_ack (tc, b);
1183 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1187 tcp_program_ack (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1189 if (!(tc->flags & TCP_CONN_SNDACK))
1191 session_add_self_custom_tx_evt (&tc->connection, 1);
1192 tc->flags |= TCP_CONN_SNDACK;
1197 tcp_program_dupack (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1199 if (!(tc->flags & TCP_CONN_SNDACK))
1201 session_add_self_custom_tx_evt (&tc->connection, 1);
1202 tc->flags |= TCP_CONN_SNDACK;
1204 if (tc->pending_dupacks < 255)
1205 tc->pending_dupacks += 1;
1209 tcp_program_retransmit (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1211 if (!(tc->flags & TCP_CONN_RXT_PENDING))
1213 session_add_self_custom_tx_evt (&tc->connection, 0);
1214 tc->flags |= TCP_CONN_RXT_PENDING;
1219 * Delayed ack timer handler
1221 * Sends delayed ACK when timer expires
1224 tcp_timer_delack_handler (u32 index)
1226 u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index ();
1227 tcp_connection_t *tc;
1229 tc = tcp_connection_get (index, thread_index);
1230 tc->timers[TCP_TIMER_DELACK] = TCP_TIMER_HANDLE_INVALID;
1235 * Send window update ack
1237 * Ensures that it will be sent only once, after a zero rwnd has been
1238 * advertised in a previous ack, and only if rwnd has grown beyond a
1239 * configurable value.
1242 tcp_send_window_update_ack (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1244 if (tcp_zero_rwnd_sent (tc))
1246 tcp_update_rcv_wnd (tc);
1247 if (tc->rcv_wnd >= tcp_cfg.rwnd_min_update_ack * tc->snd_mss)
1249 tcp_zero_rwnd_sent_off (tc);
1250 tcp_program_ack (tc);
1256 * Allocate a new buffer and build a new tcp segment
1258 * @param wrk tcp worker
1259 * @param tc connection for which the segment will be allocated
1260 * @param offset offset of the first byte in the tx fifo
1261 * @param max_deq_byte segment size
1262 * @param[out] b pointer to buffer allocated
1264 * @return the number of bytes in the segment or 0 if buffer cannot be
1265 * allocated or no data available
1268 tcp_prepare_segment (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, tcp_connection_t * tc,
1269 u32 offset, u32 max_deq_bytes, vlib_buffer_t ** b)
1271 u32 bytes_per_buffer = vnet_get_tcp_main ()->bytes_per_buffer;
1272 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1277 seg_size = max_deq_bytes + TRANSPORT_MAX_HDRS_LEN;
1282 tc->snd_opts_len = tcp_make_options (tc, &tc->snd_opts, tc->state);
1285 * Allocate and fill in buffer(s)
1288 /* Easy case, buffer size greater than mss */
1289 if (PREDICT_TRUE (seg_size <= bytes_per_buffer))
1291 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
1293 *b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
1294 data = tcp_init_buffer (vm, *b);
1295 n_bytes = session_tx_fifo_peek_bytes (&tc->connection, data, offset,
1297 ASSERT (n_bytes == max_deq_bytes);
1298 b[0]->current_length = n_bytes;
1299 tcp_push_hdr_i (tc, *b, tc->snd_una + offset, /* compute opts */ 0,
1300 /* burst */ 0, /* update_snd_nxt */ 0);
1302 /* Split mss into multiple buffers */
1305 u32 chain_bi = ~0, n_bufs_per_seg, n_bufs;
1306 u16 n_peeked, len_to_deq;
1307 vlib_buffer_t *chain_b, *prev_b;
1310 /* Make sure we have enough buffers */
1311 n_bufs_per_seg = ceil ((double) seg_size / bytes_per_buffer);
1312 vec_validate_aligned (wrk->tx_buffers, n_bufs_per_seg - 1,
1313 CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
1314 n_bufs = vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, wrk->tx_buffers, n_bufs_per_seg);
1315 if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_bufs != n_bufs_per_seg))
1318 vlib_buffer_free (vm, wrk->tx_buffers, n_bufs);
1322 *b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, wrk->tx_buffers[--n_bufs]);
1323 data = tcp_init_buffer (vm, *b);
1324 n_bytes = session_tx_fifo_peek_bytes (&tc->connection, data, offset,
1326 TRANSPORT_MAX_HDRS_LEN);
1327 b[0]->current_length = n_bytes;
1328 b[0]->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_TOTAL_LENGTH_VALID;
1329 b[0]->total_length_not_including_first_buffer = 0;
1330 max_deq_bytes -= n_bytes;
1333 for (i = 1; i < n_bufs_per_seg; i++)
1336 len_to_deq = clib_min (max_deq_bytes, bytes_per_buffer);
1337 chain_bi = wrk->tx_buffers[--n_bufs];
1338 chain_b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, chain_bi);
1339 chain_b->current_data = 0;
1340 data = vlib_buffer_get_current (chain_b);
1341 n_peeked = session_tx_fifo_peek_bytes (&tc->connection, data,
1344 ASSERT (n_peeked == len_to_deq);
1345 n_bytes += n_peeked;
1346 chain_b->current_length = n_peeked;
1347 chain_b->next_buffer = 0;
1349 /* update previous buffer */
1350 prev_b->next_buffer = chain_bi;
1351 prev_b->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
1353 max_deq_bytes -= n_peeked;
1354 b[0]->total_length_not_including_first_buffer += n_peeked;
1357 tcp_push_hdr_i (tc, *b, tc->snd_una + offset, /* compute opts */ 0,
1358 /* burst */ 0, /* update_snd_nxt */ 0);
1360 if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_bufs))
1362 clib_warning ("not all buffers consumed");
1363 vlib_buffer_free (vm, wrk->tx_buffers, n_bufs);
1367 ASSERT (n_bytes > 0);
1368 ASSERT (((*b)->current_data + (*b)->current_length) <= bytes_per_buffer);
1374 * Build a retransmit segment
1376 * @return the number of bytes in the segment or 0 if there's nothing to
1380 tcp_prepare_retransmit_segment (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk,
1381 tcp_connection_t * tc, u32 offset,
1382 u32 max_deq_bytes, vlib_buffer_t ** b)
1384 u32 start, available_bytes;
1387 ASSERT (tc->state >= TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED);
1388 ASSERT (max_deq_bytes != 0);
1391 * Make sure we can retransmit something
1393 available_bytes = transport_max_tx_dequeue (&tc->connection);
1394 ASSERT (available_bytes >= offset);
1395 available_bytes -= offset;
1396 if (!available_bytes)
1399 max_deq_bytes = clib_min (tc->snd_mss, max_deq_bytes);
1400 max_deq_bytes = clib_min (available_bytes, max_deq_bytes);
1402 start = tc->snd_una + offset;
1403 ASSERT (seq_leq (start + max_deq_bytes, tc->snd_nxt));
1405 n_bytes = tcp_prepare_segment (wrk, tc, offset, max_deq_bytes, b);
1409 tc->snd_rxt_bytes += n_bytes;
1411 if (tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_RATE_SAMPLE)
1412 tcp_bt_track_rxt (tc, start, start + n_bytes);
1414 tc->bytes_retrans += n_bytes;
1415 tc->segs_retrans += 1;
1416 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_RTX, tc, offset, n_bytes);
1422 tcp_check_sack_reneging (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1424 sack_scoreboard_t *sb = &tc->sack_sb;
1425 sack_scoreboard_hole_t *hole;
1427 hole = scoreboard_first_hole (sb);
1428 if (!sb->is_reneging && (!hole || hole->start == tc->snd_una))
1431 scoreboard_clear_reneging (sb, tc->snd_una, tc->snd_nxt);
1435 * Reset congestion control, switch cwnd to loss window and try again.
1438 tcp_cc_init_rxt_timeout (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1440 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_EVT, tc, 6);
1442 tc->prev_ssthresh = tc->ssthresh;
1443 tc->prev_cwnd = tc->cwnd;
1445 /* If we entrered loss without fast recovery, notify cc algo of the
1446 * congestion event such that it can update ssthresh and its state */
1447 if (!tcp_in_fastrecovery (tc))
1448 tcp_cc_congestion (tc);
1450 /* Let cc algo decide loss cwnd and ssthresh post unrecovered loss */
1454 tc->cwnd_acc_bytes = 0;
1455 tc->tr_occurences += 1;
1456 tcp_recovery_on (tc);
1460 tcp_timer_retransmit_handler (u32 tc_index)
1462 u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index ();
1463 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (thread_index);
1464 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1465 tcp_connection_t *tc;
1466 vlib_buffer_t *b = 0;
1469 tc = tcp_connection_get (tc_index, thread_index);
1471 /* Note: the connection may have been closed and pool_put */
1472 if (PREDICT_FALSE (tc == 0 || tc->state == TCP_STATE_SYN_SENT))
1475 tc->timers[TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT] = TCP_TIMER_HANDLE_INVALID;
1477 /* Wait-close and retransmit could pop at the same time */
1478 if (tc->state == TCP_STATE_CLOSED)
1481 if (tc->state >= TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
1483 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_EVT, tc, 2);
1485 /* Lost FIN, retransmit and return */
1486 if (tc->flags & TCP_CONN_FINSNT)
1490 tc->rto = clib_min (tc->rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1494 /* Shouldn't be here. This condition is tricky because it has to take
1495 * into account boff > 0 due to persist timeout. */
1496 if ((tc->rto_boff == 0 && tc->snd_una == tc->snd_nxt)
1497 || (tc->rto_boff > 0 && seq_geq (tc->snd_una, tc->snd_congestion)
1498 && !tcp_flight_size (tc)))
1500 ASSERT (!tcp_in_recovery (tc));
1505 /* We're not in recovery so make sure rto_boff is 0. Can be non 0 due
1506 * to persist timer timeout */
1507 if (!tcp_in_recovery (tc) && tc->rto_boff > 0)
1510 tcp_update_rto (tc);
1513 /* Peer is dead or network connectivity is lost. Close connection.
1514 * RFC 1122 section 4.2.3.5 recommends a value of at least 100s. For
1515 * a min rto of 0.2s we need to retry about 8 times. */
1516 if (tc->rto_boff >= TCP_RTO_BOFF_MAX)
1518 tcp_send_reset (tc);
1519 tcp_connection_set_state (tc, TCP_STATE_CLOSED);
1520 session_transport_closing_notify (&tc->connection);
1521 tcp_connection_timers_reset (tc);
1522 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_WAITCLOSE, tcp_cfg.closewait_time);
1526 if (tcp_opts_sack_permitted (&tc->rcv_opts))
1527 tcp_check_sack_reneging (tc);
1529 /* Update send congestion to make sure that rxt has data to send */
1530 tc->snd_congestion = tc->snd_nxt;
1532 /* Send the first unacked segment. If we're short on buffers, return
1533 * as soon as possible */
1534 n_bytes = clib_min (tc->snd_mss, tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_una);
1535 n_bytes = tcp_prepare_retransmit_segment (wrk, tc, 0, n_bytes, &b);
1538 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT, 1);
1542 bi = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b);
1543 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1545 tc->rto = clib_min (tc->rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1546 tcp_retransmit_timer_force_update (tc);
1549 if (tc->rto_boff == 1)
1551 tcp_cc_init_rxt_timeout (tc);
1552 /* Record timestamp. Eifel detection algorithm RFC3522 */
1553 tc->snd_rxt_ts = tcp_tstamp (tc);
1556 if (tcp_opts_sack_permitted (&tc->rcv_opts))
1557 scoreboard_init_rxt (&tc->sack_sb, tc->snd_una + n_bytes);
1559 tcp_program_retransmit (tc);
1561 /* Retransmit SYN-ACK */
1562 else if (tc->state == TCP_STATE_SYN_RCVD)
1564 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_EVT, tc, 2);
1568 /* Passive open establish timeout */
1569 if (tc->rto > TCP_ESTABLISH_TIME >> 1)
1571 tcp_connection_set_state (tc, TCP_STATE_CLOSED);
1572 tcp_connection_timers_reset (tc);
1573 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_WAITCLOSE, tcp_cfg.cleanup_time);
1577 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
1579 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT, 1);
1584 if (tc->rto_boff > TCP_RTO_SYN_RETRIES)
1585 tc->rto = clib_min (tc->rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1587 tcp_retransmit_timer_force_update (tc);
1589 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
1590 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
1591 tcp_make_synack (tc, b);
1592 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_SYN_RXT, tc, 1);
1594 /* Retransmit timer already updated, just enqueue to output */
1595 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1599 ASSERT (tc->state == TCP_STATE_CLOSED);
1605 * SYN retransmit timer handler. Active open only.
1608 tcp_timer_retransmit_syn_handler (u32 tc_index)
1610 u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index ();
1611 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (thread_index);
1612 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1613 tcp_connection_t *tc;
1614 vlib_buffer_t *b = 0;
1617 tc = tcp_half_open_connection_get (tc_index);
1619 /* Note: the connection may have transitioned to ESTABLISHED... */
1620 if (PREDICT_FALSE (tc == 0 || tc->state != TCP_STATE_SYN_SENT))
1623 tc->timers[TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT_SYN] = TCP_TIMER_HANDLE_INVALID;
1625 /* Half-open connection actually moved to established but we were
1626 * waiting for syn retransmit to pop to call cleanup from the right
1628 if (tc->flags & TCP_CONN_HALF_OPEN_DONE)
1630 if (tcp_half_open_connection_cleanup (tc))
1631 TCP_DBG ("could not remove half-open connection");
1635 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_EVT, tc, 2);
1638 /* Active open establish timeout */
1639 if (tc->rto >= TCP_ESTABLISH_TIME >> 1)
1641 session_stream_connect_notify (&tc->connection, 1 /* fail */ );
1642 tcp_connection_cleanup (tc);
1646 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
1648 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT_SYN, 1);
1652 /* Try without increasing RTO a number of times. If this fails,
1653 * start growing RTO exponentially */
1655 if (tc->rto_boff > TCP_RTO_SYN_RETRIES)
1656 tc->rto = clib_min (tc->rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1658 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
1659 tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
1660 tcp_make_syn (tc, b);
1662 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_SYN_RXT, tc, 0);
1664 /* This goes straight to ipx_lookup */
1665 tcp_push_ip_hdr (wrk, tc, b);
1666 tcp_enqueue_to_ip_lookup (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4, tc->c_fib_index);
1668 tcp_timer_update (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT_SYN,
1669 tc->rto * TCP_TO_TIMER_TICK);
1673 * Got 0 snd_wnd from peer, try to do something about it.
1677 tcp_timer_persist_handler (u32 index)
1679 u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index ();
1680 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk = tcp_get_worker (thread_index);
1681 u32 bi, max_snd_bytes, available_bytes, offset;
1682 tcp_main_t *tm = vnet_get_tcp_main ();
1683 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1684 tcp_connection_t *tc;
1689 tc = tcp_connection_get_if_valid (index, thread_index);
1693 /* Make sure timer handle is set to invalid */
1694 tc->timers[TCP_TIMER_PERSIST] = TCP_TIMER_HANDLE_INVALID;
1696 /* Problem already solved or worse */
1697 if (tc->state == TCP_STATE_CLOSED || tc->snd_wnd > tc->snd_mss
1698 || (tc->flags & TCP_CONN_FINSNT))
1701 available_bytes = transport_max_tx_dequeue (&tc->connection);
1702 offset = tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_una;
1704 /* Reprogram persist if no new bytes available to send. We may have data
1706 if (!available_bytes)
1708 tcp_persist_timer_set (tc);
1712 if (available_bytes <= offset)
1714 ASSERT (tcp_timer_is_active (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT));
1718 /* Increment RTO backoff */
1720 tc->rto = clib_min (tc->rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1723 * Try to force the first unsent segment (or buffer)
1725 if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &bi, 1)))
1727 tcp_persist_timer_set (tc);
1730 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
1731 data = tcp_init_buffer (vm, b);
1733 tcp_validate_txf_size (tc, offset);
1734 tc->snd_opts_len = tcp_make_options (tc, &tc->snd_opts, tc->state);
1735 max_snd_bytes = clib_min (tc->snd_mss,
1736 tm->bytes_per_buffer - TRANSPORT_MAX_HDRS_LEN);
1737 n_bytes = session_tx_fifo_peek_bytes (&tc->connection, data, offset,
1739 b->current_length = n_bytes;
1740 ASSERT (n_bytes != 0 && (tcp_timer_is_active (tc, TCP_TIMER_RETRANSMIT)
1741 || tc->snd_nxt == tc->snd_una_max
1742 || tc->rto_boff > 1));
1744 if (tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_RATE_SAMPLE)
1746 tcp_bt_check_app_limited (tc);
1747 tcp_bt_track_tx (tc, n_bytes);
1750 tcp_push_hdr_i (tc, b, tc->snd_nxt, /* compute opts */ 0,
1751 /* burst */ 0, /* update_snd_nxt */ 1);
1752 tc->snd_una_max = seq_max (tc->snd_nxt, tc->snd_una_max);
1753 tcp_validate_txf_size (tc, tc->snd_una_max - tc->snd_una);
1754 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1756 /* Just sent new data, enable retransmit */
1757 tcp_retransmit_timer_update (tc);
1761 * Retransmit first unacked segment
1764 tcp_retransmit_first_unacked (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, tcp_connection_t * tc)
1766 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1770 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_EVT, tc, 1);
1772 n_bytes = tcp_prepare_retransmit_segment (wrk, tc, 0, tc->snd_mss, &b);
1776 bi = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b);
1777 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1783 tcp_transmit_unsent (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, tcp_connection_t * tc,
1786 u32 offset, n_segs = 0, n_written, bi, available_wnd;
1787 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1788 vlib_buffer_t *b = 0;
1790 offset = tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_una;
1791 available_wnd = tc->snd_wnd - offset;
1792 burst_size = clib_min (burst_size, available_wnd / tc->snd_mss);
1794 if (tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_RATE_SAMPLE)
1795 tcp_bt_check_app_limited (tc);
1797 while (n_segs < burst_size)
1799 n_written = tcp_prepare_segment (wrk, tc, offset, tc->snd_mss, &b);
1803 bi = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b);
1804 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1805 offset += n_written;
1808 if (tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_RATE_SAMPLE)
1809 tcp_bt_track_tx (tc, n_written);
1811 tc->snd_nxt += n_written;
1812 tc->snd_una_max = seq_max (tc->snd_nxt, tc->snd_una_max);
1820 * Estimate send space using proportional rate reduction (RFC6937)
1823 tcp_fastrecovery_prr_snd_space (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1828 pipe = tcp_flight_size (tc);
1829 prr_out = tc->snd_rxt_bytes + (tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_congestion);
1831 if (pipe > tc->ssthresh)
1833 space = ((int) tc->prr_delivered * ((f64) tc->ssthresh / tc->prev_cwnd))
1839 limit = clib_max ((int) (tc->prr_delivered - prr_out), 0) + tc->snd_mss;
1840 space = clib_min (tc->ssthresh - pipe, limit);
1842 space = clib_max (space, prr_out ? 0 : tc->snd_mss);
1847 tcp_retransmit_should_retry_head (tcp_connection_t * tc,
1848 sack_scoreboard_t * sb)
1850 u32 tx_adv_sack = sb->high_sacked - tc->snd_congestion;
1851 f64 rr = (f64) tc->ssthresh / tc->prev_cwnd;
1853 return (tx_adv_sack > (tc->snd_una - tc->prr_start) * rr);
1857 tcp_max_tx_deq (tcp_connection_t * tc)
1859 return (transport_max_tx_dequeue (&tc->connection)
1860 - (tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_una));
1863 #define scoreboard_rescue_rxt_valid(_sb, _tc) \
1864 (seq_geq (_sb->rescue_rxt, _tc->snd_una) \
1865 && seq_leq (_sb->rescue_rxt, _tc->snd_congestion))
1868 * Do retransmit with SACKs
1871 tcp_retransmit_sack (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, tcp_connection_t * tc,
1874 u8 snd_limited = 0, can_rescue = 0, reset_pacer = 0;
1875 u32 n_written = 0, offset, max_bytes, n_segs = 0;
1876 u32 bi, max_deq, burst_bytes, sent_bytes;
1877 sack_scoreboard_hole_t *hole;
1878 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
1879 vlib_buffer_t *b = 0;
1880 sack_scoreboard_t *sb;
1883 ASSERT (tcp_in_cong_recovery (tc));
1885 burst_bytes = transport_connection_tx_pacer_burst (&tc->connection);
1886 burst_size = clib_min (burst_size, burst_bytes / tc->snd_mss);
1889 tcp_program_retransmit (tc);
1893 if (tcp_in_recovery (tc))
1894 snd_space = tcp_available_cc_snd_space (tc);
1896 snd_space = tcp_fastrecovery_prr_snd_space (tc);
1898 if (snd_space < tc->snd_mss)
1900 reset_pacer = burst_bytes > tc->snd_mss;
1904 reset_pacer = snd_space < burst_bytes;
1908 /* Check if snd_una is a lost retransmit */
1909 if (pool_elts (sb->holes)
1910 && seq_gt (sb->high_sacked, tc->snd_congestion)
1911 && tc->rxt_head != tc->snd_una
1912 && tcp_retransmit_should_retry_head (tc, sb))
1914 n_written = tcp_prepare_retransmit_segment (wrk, tc, 0, tc->snd_mss,
1918 tcp_program_retransmit (tc);
1921 bi = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b);
1922 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1925 tc->rxt_head = tc->snd_una;
1926 tc->rxt_delivered += n_written;
1927 tc->prr_delivered += n_written;
1928 ASSERT (tc->rxt_delivered <= tc->snd_rxt_bytes);
1931 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_EVT, tc, 0);
1932 hole = scoreboard_get_hole (sb, sb->cur_rxt_hole);
1934 max_deq = transport_max_tx_dequeue (&tc->connection);
1935 max_deq -= tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_una;
1937 while (snd_space > 0 && n_segs < burst_size)
1939 hole = scoreboard_next_rxt_hole (sb, hole, max_deq != 0, &can_rescue,
1943 /* We are out of lost holes to retransmit so send some new data. */
1944 if (max_deq > tc->snd_mss)
1949 av_wnd = (int) tc->snd_wnd - (tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_una);
1950 av_wnd = clib_max (av_wnd, 0);
1951 snd_space = clib_min (snd_space, av_wnd);
1952 snd_space = clib_min (max_deq, snd_space);
1953 burst_size = clib_min (burst_size - n_segs,
1954 snd_space / tc->snd_mss);
1955 burst_size = clib_min (burst_size, TCP_RXT_MAX_BURST);
1956 n_segs_new = tcp_transmit_unsent (wrk, tc, burst_size);
1957 if (max_deq > n_segs_new * tc->snd_mss)
1958 tcp_program_retransmit (tc);
1960 n_segs += n_segs_new;
1964 if (tcp_in_recovery (tc) || !can_rescue
1965 || scoreboard_rescue_rxt_valid (sb, tc))
1968 /* If rescue rxt undefined or less than snd_una then one segment of
1969 * up to SMSS octets that MUST include the highest outstanding
1970 * unSACKed sequence number SHOULD be returned, and RescueRxt set to
1971 * RecoveryPoint. HighRxt MUST NOT be updated.
1973 max_bytes = clib_min (tc->snd_mss,
1974 tc->snd_congestion - tc->snd_una);
1975 max_bytes = clib_min (max_bytes, snd_space);
1976 offset = tc->snd_congestion - tc->snd_una - max_bytes;
1977 sb->rescue_rxt = tc->snd_congestion;
1978 n_written = tcp_prepare_retransmit_segment (wrk, tc, offset,
1983 bi = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b);
1984 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
1989 max_bytes = clib_min (hole->end - sb->high_rxt, snd_space);
1990 max_bytes = snd_limited ? clib_min (max_bytes, tc->snd_mss) : max_bytes;
1994 offset = sb->high_rxt - tc->snd_una;
1995 n_written = tcp_prepare_retransmit_segment (wrk, tc, offset, max_bytes,
1997 ASSERT (n_written <= snd_space);
1999 /* Nothing left to retransmit */
2003 bi = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b);
2004 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
2006 sb->high_rxt += n_written;
2007 ASSERT (seq_leq (sb->high_rxt, tc->snd_nxt));
2009 snd_space -= n_written;
2014 tcp_program_retransmit (tc);
2020 transport_connection_tx_pacer_reset_bucket (&tc->connection);
2024 sent_bytes = clib_min (n_segs * tc->snd_mss, burst_bytes);
2025 transport_connection_tx_pacer_update_bytes (&tc->connection,
2033 * Fast retransmit without SACK info
2036 tcp_retransmit_no_sack (tcp_worker_ctx_t * wrk, tcp_connection_t * tc,
2039 u32 n_written = 0, offset = 0, bi, max_deq, n_segs_now;
2040 u32 burst_bytes, sent_bytes;
2041 vlib_main_t *vm = wrk->vm;
2042 int snd_space, n_segs = 0;
2046 ASSERT (tcp_in_fastrecovery (tc));
2047 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_CC_EVT, tc, 0);
2049 burst_bytes = transport_connection_tx_pacer_burst (&tc->connection);
2050 burst_size = clib_min (burst_size, burst_bytes / tc->snd_mss);
2053 tcp_program_retransmit (tc);
2057 snd_space = tcp_available_cc_snd_space (tc);
2058 cc_limited = snd_space < burst_bytes;
2060 if (!tcp_fastrecovery_first (tc))
2063 /* RFC 6582: [If a partial ack], retransmit the first unacknowledged
2065 while (snd_space > 0 && n_segs < burst_size)
2067 n_written = tcp_prepare_retransmit_segment (wrk, tc, offset,
2070 /* Nothing left to retransmit */
2074 bi = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b);
2075 tcp_enqueue_to_output (wrk, b, bi, tc->c_is_ip4);
2076 snd_space -= n_written;
2077 offset += n_written;
2081 if (n_segs == burst_size)
2086 /* RFC 6582: Send a new segment if permitted by the new value of cwnd. */
2087 if (snd_space < tc->snd_mss || tc->snd_mss == 0)
2090 max_deq = transport_max_tx_dequeue (&tc->connection);
2091 max_deq -= tc->snd_nxt - tc->snd_una;
2094 snd_space = clib_min (max_deq, snd_space);
2095 burst_size = clib_min (burst_size - n_segs, snd_space / tc->snd_mss);
2096 n_segs_now = tcp_transmit_unsent (wrk, tc, burst_size);
2097 if (max_deq > n_segs_now * tc->snd_mss)
2098 tcp_program_retransmit (tc);
2099 n_segs += n_segs_now;
2103 tcp_fastrecovery_first_off (tc);
2105 sent_bytes = clib_min (n_segs * tc->snd_mss, burst_bytes);
2106 sent_bytes = cc_limited ? burst_bytes : sent_bytes;
2107 transport_connection_tx_pacer_update_bytes (&tc->connection, sent_bytes);
2113 tcp_send_acks (tcp_connection_t * tc, u32 max_burst_size)
2117 if (!tc->pending_dupacks)
2119 if (tcp_in_cong_recovery (tc) || !tcp_max_tx_deq (tc)
2120 || tc->state != TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
2128 /* If we're supposed to send dupacks but have no ooo data
2129 * send only one ack */
2130 if (!vec_len (tc->snd_sacks))
2133 tc->pending_dupacks = 0;
2137 /* Start with first sack block */
2138 tc->snd_sack_pos = 0;
2140 /* Generate enough dupacks to cover all sack blocks. Do not generate
2141 * more sacks than the number of packets received. But do generate at
2142 * least 3, i.e., the number needed to signal congestion, if needed. */
2143 n_acks = vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) / TCP_OPTS_MAX_SACK_BLOCKS;
2144 n_acks = clib_min (n_acks, tc->pending_dupacks);
2145 n_acks = clib_max (n_acks, clib_min (tc->pending_dupacks, 3));
2146 for (j = 0; j < clib_min (n_acks, max_burst_size); j++)
2149 if (n_acks < max_burst_size)
2151 tc->pending_dupacks = 0;
2152 tc->snd_sack_pos = 0;
2153 tc->dupacks_out += n_acks;
2158 TCP_DBG ("constrained by burst size");
2159 tc->pending_dupacks = n_acks - max_burst_size;
2160 tc->dupacks_out += max_burst_size;
2161 tcp_program_dupack (tc);
2162 return max_burst_size;
2167 tcp_do_retransmit (tcp_connection_t * tc, u32 max_burst_size)
2169 tcp_worker_ctx_t *wrk;
2172 wrk = tcp_get_worker (tc->c_thread_index);
2174 if (tcp_opts_sack_permitted (&tc->rcv_opts))
2175 n_segs = tcp_retransmit_sack (wrk, tc, max_burst_size);
2177 n_segs = tcp_retransmit_no_sack (wrk, tc, max_burst_size);
2183 tcp_session_custom_tx (void *conn, u32 max_burst_size)
2185 tcp_connection_t *tc = (tcp_connection_t *) conn;
2188 if (tcp_in_cong_recovery (tc) && (tc->flags & TCP_CONN_RXT_PENDING))
2190 tc->flags &= ~TCP_CONN_RXT_PENDING;
2191 n_segs = tcp_do_retransmit (tc, max_burst_size);
2192 max_burst_size -= n_segs;
2195 if (!(tc->flags & TCP_CONN_SNDACK))
2198 tc->flags &= ~TCP_CONN_SNDACK;
2200 /* We have retransmitted packets and no dupack */
2201 if (n_segs && !tc->pending_dupacks)
2204 if (!max_burst_size)
2206 tcp_program_ack (tc);
2207 return max_burst_size;
2210 n_segs += tcp_send_acks (tc, max_burst_size);
2214 #endif /* CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT */
2217 tcp_output_handle_link_local (tcp_connection_t * tc0, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
2218 u16 * next0, u32 * error0)
2220 ip_adjacency_t *adj;
2223 /* Not thread safe but as long as the connection exists the adj should
2225 ai = adj_nbr_find (FIB_PROTOCOL_IP6, VNET_LINK_IP6, &tc0->c_rmt_ip,
2227 if (ai == ADJ_INDEX_INVALID)
2229 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = ~0;
2230 *next0 = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_DROP;
2231 *error0 = TCP_ERROR_LINK_LOCAL_RW;
2236 if (PREDICT_TRUE (adj->lookup_next_index == IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_REWRITE))
2237 *next0 = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_IP_REWRITE;
2238 else if (adj->lookup_next_index == IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP)
2239 *next0 = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_IP_ARP;
2242 *next0 = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_DROP;
2243 *error0 = TCP_ERROR_LINK_LOCAL_RW;
2245 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.adj_index[VLIB_TX] = ai;
2249 tcp46_output_trace_frame (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
2250 u32 * to_next, u32 n_bufs)
2252 u32 n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node);
2253 tcp_connection_t *tc;
2259 for (i = 0; i < clib_min (n_trace, n_bufs); i++)
2261 b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, to_next[i]);
2262 th = vlib_buffer_get_current (b);
2263 tc = tcp_connection_get (vnet_buffer (b)->tcp.connection_index,
2265 t = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b, sizeof (*t));
2266 clib_memcpy_fast (&t->tcp_header, th, sizeof (t->tcp_header));
2267 clib_memcpy_fast (&t->tcp_connection, tc, sizeof (t->tcp_connection));
2272 tcp_output_push_ip (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
2273 tcp_connection_t * tc0, u8 is_ip4)
2275 u8 __clib_unused *ih0;
2276 tcp_header_t __clib_unused *th0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
2278 TCP_EVT (TCP_EVT_OUTPUT, tc0, th0->flags, b0->current_length);
2281 ih0 = vlib_buffer_push_ip4 (vm, b0, &tc0->c_lcl_ip4, &tc0->c_rmt_ip4,
2282 IP_PROTOCOL_TCP, tcp_csum_offload (tc0));
2285 vlib_buffer_push_ip6_custom (vm, b0, &tc0->c_lcl_ip6, &tc0->c_rmt_ip6,
2286 IP_PROTOCOL_TCP, tc0->ipv6_flow_label);
2291 tcp_check_if_gso (tcp_connection_t * tc, vlib_buffer_t * b)
2293 if (PREDICT_TRUE (!(tc->cfg_flags & TCP_CFG_F_TSO)))
2296 u16 data_len = b->current_length - sizeof (tcp_header_t) - tc->snd_opts_len;
2298 if (PREDICT_FALSE (b->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_TOTAL_LENGTH_VALID))
2299 data_len += b->total_length_not_including_first_buffer;
2301 if (PREDICT_TRUE (data_len <= tc->snd_mss))
2305 ASSERT ((b->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_L3_HDR_OFFSET_VALID) != 0);
2306 ASSERT ((b->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_HDR_OFFSET_VALID) != 0);
2307 b->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_GSO;
2308 vnet_buffer2 (b)->gso_l4_hdr_sz =
2309 sizeof (tcp_header_t) + tc->snd_opts_len;
2310 vnet_buffer2 (b)->gso_size = tc->snd_mss;
2315 tcp_output_handle_packet (tcp_connection_t * tc0, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
2316 vlib_node_runtime_t * error_node, u16 * next0,
2319 /* If next_index is not drop use it */
2320 if (tc0->next_node_index)
2322 *next0 = tc0->next_node_index;
2323 vnet_buffer (b0)->tcp.next_node_opaque = tc0->next_node_opaque;
2327 *next0 = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_IP_LOOKUP;
2330 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = tc0->c_fib_index;
2331 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = 0;
2337 if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip6_address_is_link_local_unicast (&tc0->c_rmt_ip6)))
2338 tcp_output_handle_link_local (tc0, b0, next0, &error0);
2340 if (PREDICT_FALSE (error0))
2342 b0->error = error_node->errors[error0];
2347 if (!TCP_ALWAYS_ACK)
2348 tcp_timer_reset (tc0, TCP_TIMER_DELACK);
2354 tcp46_output_inline (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
2355 vlib_frame_t * frame, int is_ip4)
2357 u32 n_left_from, *from, thread_index = vm->thread_index;
2358 vlib_buffer_t *bufs[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], **b;
2359 u16 nexts[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], *next;
2360 vlib_node_runtime_t *error_node;
2362 error_node = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, tcp_node_index (output, is_ip4));
2364 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
2365 n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
2366 tcp_set_time_now (tcp_get_worker (thread_index));
2368 if (PREDICT_FALSE (node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE))
2369 tcp46_output_trace_frame (vm, node, from, n_left_from);
2371 vlib_get_buffers (vm, from, bufs, n_left_from);
2375 while (n_left_from >= 4)
2377 tcp_connection_t *tc0, *tc1;
2380 vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (b[2], STORE);
2381 CLIB_PREFETCH (b[2]->data, 2 * CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
2383 vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (b[3], STORE);
2384 CLIB_PREFETCH (b[3]->data, 2 * CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
2387 tc0 = tcp_connection_get (vnet_buffer (b[0])->tcp.connection_index,
2389 tc1 = tcp_connection_get (vnet_buffer (b[1])->tcp.connection_index,
2392 if (PREDICT_TRUE (!tc0 + !tc1 == 0))
2394 tcp_output_push_ip (vm, b[0], tc0, is_ip4);
2395 tcp_output_push_ip (vm, b[1], tc1, is_ip4);
2397 tcp_check_if_gso (tc0, b[0]);
2398 tcp_check_if_gso (tc1, b[1]);
2400 tcp_output_handle_packet (tc0, b[0], error_node, &next[0], is_ip4);
2401 tcp_output_handle_packet (tc1, b[1], error_node, &next[1], is_ip4);
2407 tcp_output_push_ip (vm, b[0], tc0, is_ip4);
2408 tcp_check_if_gso (tc0, b[0]);
2409 tcp_output_handle_packet (tc0, b[0], error_node, &next[0],
2414 b[0]->error = error_node->errors[TCP_ERROR_INVALID_CONNECTION];
2415 next[0] = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_DROP;
2419 tcp_output_push_ip (vm, b[1], tc1, is_ip4);
2420 tcp_check_if_gso (tc1, b[1]);
2421 tcp_output_handle_packet (tc1, b[1], error_node, &next[1],
2426 b[1]->error = error_node->errors[TCP_ERROR_INVALID_CONNECTION];
2427 next[1] = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_DROP;
2435 while (n_left_from > 0)
2437 tcp_connection_t *tc0;
2439 if (n_left_from > 1)
2441 vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (b[1], STORE);
2442 CLIB_PREFETCH (b[1]->data, 2 * CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
2445 tc0 = tcp_connection_get (vnet_buffer (b[0])->tcp.connection_index,
2448 if (PREDICT_TRUE (tc0 != 0))
2450 tcp_output_push_ip (vm, b[0], tc0, is_ip4);
2451 tcp_check_if_gso (tc0, b[0]);
2452 tcp_output_handle_packet (tc0, b[0], error_node, &next[0], is_ip4);
2456 b[0]->error = error_node->errors[TCP_ERROR_INVALID_CONNECTION];
2457 next[0] = TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_DROP;
2465 vlib_buffer_enqueue_to_next (vm, node, from, nexts, frame->n_vectors);
2466 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, tcp_node_index (output, is_ip4),
2467 TCP_ERROR_PKTS_SENT, frame->n_vectors);
2468 return frame->n_vectors;
2471 VLIB_NODE_FN (tcp4_output_node) (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
2472 vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
2474 return tcp46_output_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 1 /* is_ip4 */ );
2477 VLIB_NODE_FN (tcp6_output_node) (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
2478 vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
2480 return tcp46_output_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 0 /* is_ip4 */ );
2484 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (tcp4_output_node) =
2486 .name = "tcp4-output",
2487 /* Takes a vector of packets. */
2488 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
2489 .n_errors = TCP_N_ERROR,
2490 .protocol_hint = VLIB_NODE_PROTO_HINT_TCP,
2491 .error_strings = tcp_error_strings,
2492 .n_next_nodes = TCP_OUTPUT_N_NEXT,
2494 #define _(s,n) [TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_##s] = n,
2495 foreach_tcp4_output_next
2498 .format_buffer = format_tcp_header,
2499 .format_trace = format_tcp_tx_trace,
2504 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (tcp6_output_node) =
2506 .name = "tcp6-output",
2507 /* Takes a vector of packets. */
2508 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
2509 .n_errors = TCP_N_ERROR,
2510 .protocol_hint = VLIB_NODE_PROTO_HINT_TCP,
2511 .error_strings = tcp_error_strings,
2512 .n_next_nodes = TCP_OUTPUT_N_NEXT,
2514 #define _(s,n) [TCP_OUTPUT_NEXT_##s] = n,
2515 foreach_tcp6_output_next
2518 .format_buffer = format_tcp_header,
2519 .format_trace = format_tcp_tx_trace,
2523 typedef enum _tcp_reset_next
2525 TCP_RESET_NEXT_DROP,
2526 TCP_RESET_NEXT_IP_LOOKUP,
2530 #define foreach_tcp4_reset_next \
2531 _(DROP, "error-drop") \
2532 _(IP_LOOKUP, "ip4-lookup")
2534 #define foreach_tcp6_reset_next \
2535 _(DROP, "error-drop") \
2536 _(IP_LOOKUP, "ip6-lookup")
2539 tcp46_send_reset_inline (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
2540 vlib_frame_t * from_frame, u8 is_ip4)
2542 u32 n_left_from, next_index, *from, *to_next;
2543 u32 my_thread_index = vm->thread_index;
2545 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (from_frame);
2546 n_left_from = from_frame->n_vectors;
2548 next_index = node->cached_next_index;
2550 while (n_left_from > 0)
2554 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
2556 while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
2562 u32 error0 = TCP_ERROR_RST_SENT, next0 = TCP_RESET_NEXT_IP_LOOKUP;
2569 n_left_to_next -= 1;
2571 b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
2573 if (tcp_make_reset_in_place (vm, b0, vnet_buffer (b0)->tcp.flags,
2574 my_thread_index, is_ip4))
2576 error0 = TCP_ERROR_LOOKUP_DROPS;
2577 next0 = TCP_RESET_NEXT_DROP;
2581 /* Prepare to send to IP lookup */
2582 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = ~0;
2583 next0 = TCP_RESET_NEXT_IP_LOOKUP;
2586 b0->error = node->errors[error0];
2587 b0->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_LOCALLY_ORIGINATED;
2588 if (PREDICT_FALSE (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
2590 th0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
2592 th0 = ip4_next_header ((ip4_header_t *) th0);
2594 th0 = ip6_next_header ((ip6_header_t *) th0);
2595 t0 = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t0));
2596 clib_memcpy_fast (&t0->tcp_header, th0,
2597 sizeof (t0->tcp_header));
2600 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index, to_next,
2601 n_left_to_next, bi0, next0);
2603 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
2605 return from_frame->n_vectors;
2608 VLIB_NODE_FN (tcp4_reset_node) (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
2609 vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
2611 return tcp46_send_reset_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 1);
2614 VLIB_NODE_FN (tcp6_reset_node) (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
2615 vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
2617 return tcp46_send_reset_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 0);
2621 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (tcp4_reset_node) = {
2622 .name = "tcp4-reset",
2623 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
2624 .n_errors = TCP_N_ERROR,
2625 .error_strings = tcp_error_strings,
2626 .n_next_nodes = TCP_RESET_N_NEXT,
2628 #define _(s,n) [TCP_RESET_NEXT_##s] = n,
2629 foreach_tcp4_reset_next
2632 .format_trace = format_tcp_tx_trace,
2637 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (tcp6_reset_node) = {
2638 .name = "tcp6-reset",
2639 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
2640 .n_errors = TCP_N_ERROR,
2641 .error_strings = tcp_error_strings,
2642 .n_next_nodes = TCP_RESET_N_NEXT,
2644 #define _(s,n) [TCP_RESET_NEXT_##s] = n,
2645 foreach_tcp6_reset_next
2648 .format_trace = format_tcp_tx_trace,
2653 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
2656 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")