test/test_vxlan.py

   1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
   2
   3 import socket
   4 from util import ip4_range, reassemble4
   5 import unittest
   6 from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner
   7 from template_bd import BridgeDomain
   8
   9 from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether
  10 from scapy.packet import Raw
  11 from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP
  12 from scapy.layers.vxlan import VXLAN
  13
  14 import util
  15 from vpp_ip_route import VppIpRoute, VppRoutePath
  16 from vpp_vxlan_tunnel import VppVxlanTunnel
  17 from vpp_ip import INVALID_INDEX
  18
  19
  20 class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
  21     """ VXLAN Test Case """
  22
  23     def __init__(self, *args):
  24         BridgeDomain.__init__(self)
  25         VppTestCase.__init__(self, *args)
  26
  27     def encapsulate(self, pkt, vni):
  28         """
  29         Encapsulate the original payload frame by adding VXLAN header with its
  30         UDP, IP and Ethernet fields
  31         """
  32         return (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) /
  33                 IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg0.local_ip4) /
  34                 UDP(sport=self.dport, dport=self.dport, chksum=0) /
  35                 VXLAN(vni=vni, flags=self.flags) /
  36                 pkt)
  37
  38     def ip_range(self, start, end):
  39         """ range of remote ip's """
  40         return ip4_range(self.pg0.remote_ip4, start, end)
  41
  42     def encap_mcast(self, pkt, src_ip, src_mac, vni):
  43         """
  44         Encapsulate the original payload frame by adding VXLAN header with its
  45         UDP, IP and Ethernet fields
  46         """
  47         return (Ether(src=src_mac, dst=self.mcast_mac) /
  48                 IP(src=src_ip, dst=self.mcast_ip4) /
  49                 UDP(sport=self.dport, dport=self.dport, chksum=0) /
  50                 VXLAN(vni=vni, flags=self.flags) /
  51                 pkt)
  52
  53     def decapsulate(self, pkt):
  54         """
  55         Decapsulate the original payload frame by removing VXLAN header
  56         """
  57         # check if is set I flag
  58         self.assertEqual(pkt[VXLAN].flags, int('0x8', 16))
  59         return pkt[VXLAN].payload
  60
  61     # Method for checking VXLAN encapsulation.
  62     #
  63     def check_encapsulation(self, pkt, vni, local_only=False, mcast_pkt=False):
  64         # TODO: add error messages
  65         # Verify source MAC is VPP_MAC and destination MAC is MY_MAC resolved
  66         #  by VPP using ARP.
  67         self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].src, self.pg0.local_mac)
  68         if not local_only:
  69             if not mcast_pkt:
  70                 self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].dst, self.pg0.remote_mac)
  71             else:
  72                 self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].dst, type(self).mcast_mac)
  73         # Verify VXLAN tunnel source IP is VPP_IP and destination IP is MY_IP.
  74         self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].src, self.pg0.local_ip4)
  75         if not local_only:
  76             if not mcast_pkt:
  77                 self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].dst, self.pg0.remote_ip4)
  78             else:
  79                 self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].dst, type(self).mcast_ip4)
  80         # Verify UDP destination port is VXLAN 4789, source UDP port could be
  81         #  arbitrary.
  82         self.assertEqual(pkt[UDP].dport, type(self).dport)
  83         # TODO: checksum check
  84         # Verify VNI
  85         self.assertEqual(pkt[VXLAN].vni, vni)
  86
  87     @classmethod
  88     def create_vxlan_flood_test_bd(cls, vni, n_ucast_tunnels):
  89         # Create 10 ucast vxlan tunnels under bd
  90         ip_range_start = 10
  91         ip_range_end = ip_range_start + n_ucast_tunnels
  92         next_hop_address = cls.pg0.remote_ip4
  93         for dest_ip4 in ip4_range(next_hop_address, ip_range_start,
  94                                   ip_range_end):
  95             # add host route so dest_ip4 will not be resolved
  96             rip = VppIpRoute(cls, dest_ip4, 32,
  97                              [VppRoutePath(next_hop_address,
  98                                            INVALID_INDEX)],
  99                              register=False)
 100             rip.add_vpp_config()
 101
 102             r = VppVxlanTunnel(cls, src=cls.pg0.local_ip4,
 103                                dst=dest_ip4, vni=vni)
 104             r.add_vpp_config()
 105             cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(r.sw_if_index, bd_id=vni)
 106
 107     @classmethod
 108     def add_del_shared_mcast_dst_load(cls, is_add):
 109         """
 110         add or del tunnels sharing the same mcast dst
 111         to test vxlan ref_count mechanism
 112         """
 113         n_shared_dst_tunnels = 20
 114         vni_start = 10000
 115         vni_end = vni_start + n_shared_dst_tunnels
 116         for vni in range(vni_start, vni_end):
 117             r = VppVxlanTunnel(cls, src=cls.pg0.local_ip4,
 118                                dst=cls.mcast_ip4, mcast_sw_if_index=1, vni=vni)
 119             if is_add:
 120                 r.add_vpp_config()
 121                 if r.sw_if_index == 0xffffffff:
 122                     raise ValueError("bad sw_if_index: ~0")
 123             else:
 124                 r.remove_vpp_config()
 125
 126     @classmethod
 127     def add_shared_mcast_dst_load(cls):
 128         cls.add_del_shared_mcast_dst_load(is_add=1)
 129
 130     @classmethod
 131     def del_shared_mcast_dst_load(cls):
 132         cls.add_del_shared_mcast_dst_load(is_add=0)
 133
 134     @classmethod
 135     def add_del_mcast_tunnels_load(cls, is_add):
 136         """
 137         add or del tunnels to test vxlan stability
 138         """
 139         n_distinct_dst_tunnels = 200
 140         ip_range_start = 10
 141         ip_range_end = ip_range_start + n_distinct_dst_tunnels
 142         for dest_ip4 in ip4_range(cls.mcast_ip4, ip_range_start,
 143                                   ip_range_end):
 144             vni = bytearray(socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, dest_ip4))[3]
 145             r = VppVxlanTunnel(cls, src=cls.pg0.local_ip4,
 146                                dst=dest_ip4, mcast_sw_if_index=1, vni=vni)
 147             if is_add:
 148                 r.add_vpp_config()
 149             else:
 150                 r.remove_vpp_config()
 151
 152     @classmethod
 153     def add_mcast_tunnels_load(cls):
 154         cls.add_del_mcast_tunnels_load(is_add=1)
 155
 156     @classmethod
 157     def del_mcast_tunnels_load(cls):
 158         cls.add_del_mcast_tunnels_load(is_add=0)
 159
 160     # Class method to start the VXLAN test case.
 161     #  Overrides setUpClass method in VppTestCase class.
 162     #  Python try..except statement is used to ensure that the tear down of
 163     #  the class will be executed even if exception is raised.
 164     #  @param cls The class pointer.
 165     @classmethod
 166     def setUpClass(cls):
 167         super(TestVxlan, cls).setUpClass()
 168
 169         try:
 170             cls.dport = 4789
 171             cls.flags = 0x8
 172
 173             # Create 2 pg interfaces.
 174             cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(4))
 175             for pg in cls.pg_interfaces:
 176                 pg.admin_up()
 177
 178             # Configure IPv4 addresses on VPP pg0.
 179             cls.pg0.config_ip4()
 180
 181             # Resolve MAC address for VPP's IP address on pg0.
 182             cls.pg0.resolve_arp()
 183
 184             # Our Multicast address
 185             cls.mcast_ip4 = '239.1.1.1'
 186             cls.mcast_mac = util.mcast_ip_to_mac(cls.mcast_ip4)
 187         except Exception:
 188             cls.tearDownClass()
 189             raise
 190
 191     @classmethod
 192     def tearDownClass(cls):
 193         super(TestVxlan, cls).tearDownClass()
 194
 195     def setUp(self):
 196         super(TestVxlan, self).setUp()
 197         # Create VXLAN VTEP on VPP pg0, and put vxlan_tunnel0 and pg1
 198         #  into BD.
 199         self.single_tunnel_vni = 0x12345
 200         self.single_tunnel_bd = 1
 201         r = VppVxlanTunnel(self, src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
 202                            dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4,
 203                            vni=self.single_tunnel_vni)
 204         r.add_vpp_config()
 205         self.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(rx_sw_if_index=r.sw_if_index,
 206                                              bd_id=self.single_tunnel_bd)
 207         self.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(
 208             rx_sw_if_index=self.pg1.sw_if_index, bd_id=self.single_tunnel_bd)
 209
 210         # Setup vni 2 to test multicast flooding
 211         self.n_ucast_tunnels = 10
 212         self.mcast_flood_bd = 2
 213         self.create_vxlan_flood_test_bd(self.mcast_flood_bd,
 214                                         self.n_ucast_tunnels)
 215         r = VppVxlanTunnel(self, src=self.pg0.local_ip4, dst=self.mcast_ip4,
 216                            mcast_sw_if_index=1, vni=self.mcast_flood_bd)
 217         r.add_vpp_config()
 218         self.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(rx_sw_if_index=r.sw_if_index,
 219                                              bd_id=self.mcast_flood_bd)
 220         self.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(
 221             rx_sw_if_index=self.pg2.sw_if_index, bd_id=self.mcast_flood_bd)
 222
 223         # Add and delete mcast tunnels to check stability
 224         self.add_shared_mcast_dst_load()
 225         self.add_mcast_tunnels_load()
 226         self.del_shared_mcast_dst_load()
 227         self.del_mcast_tunnels_load()
 228
 229         # Setup vni 3 to test unicast flooding
 230         self.ucast_flood_bd = 3
 231         self.create_vxlan_flood_test_bd(self.ucast_flood_bd,
 232                                         self.n_ucast_tunnels)
 233         self.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(
 234             rx_sw_if_index=self.pg3.sw_if_index, bd_id=self.ucast_flood_bd)
 235
 236     def test_decap(self):
 237         """ Decapsulation test
 238         from BridgeDoman
 239         """
 240         super(TestVxlan, self).test_decap()
 241
 242     def test_encap_big_packet(self):
 243         """ Encapsulation test send big frame from pg1
 244         Verify receipt of encapsulated frames on pg0
 245         """
 246
 247         self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mtu(self.pg0.sw_if_index, [1500, 0, 0, 0])
 248
 249         frame = (Ether(src='00:00:00:00:00:02', dst='00:00:00:00:00:01') /
 250                  IP(src='4.3.2.1', dst='1.2.3.4') /
 251                  UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
 252                  Raw(b'\xa5' * 1450))
 253
 254         self.pg1.add_stream([frame])
 255
 256         self.pg0.enable_capture()
 257
 258         self.pg_start()
 259
 260         # Pick first received frame and check if it's correctly encapsulated.
 261         out = self.pg0.get_capture(2)
 262         ether = out[0]
 263         pkt = reassemble4(out)
 264         pkt = ether / pkt
 265         self.check_encapsulation(pkt, self.single_tunnel_vni)
 266
 267         payload = self.decapsulate(pkt)
 268         # TODO: Scapy bug?
 269         # self.assert_eq_pkts(payload, frame)
 270
 271     # Method to define VPP actions before tear down of the test case.
 272     #  Overrides tearDown method in VppTestCase class.
 273     #  @param self The object pointer.
 274     def tearDown(self):
 275         super(TestVxlan, self).tearDown()
 276
 277     def show_commands_at_teardown(self):
 278         self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show bridge-domain 1 detail"))
 279         self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show bridge-domain 2 detail"))
 280         self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show bridge-domain 3 detail"))
 281         self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show vxlan tunnel"))
 282
 283
 284 if __name__ == '__main__':
 285     unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)