a7590a5c566aded5d3549dfbda5fcab3436592a8
[vpp.git] / vnet / vnet / devices / dpdk / node.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
16 #include <vppinfra/vec.h>
17 #include <vppinfra/error.h>
18 #include <vppinfra/format.h>
19 #include <vppinfra/xxhash.h>
20
21 #include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
22 #include <vnet/devices/dpdk/dpdk.h>
23 #include <vnet/classify/vnet_classify.h>
24 #include <vnet/mpls-gre/packet.h>
25
26 #include "dpdk_priv.h"
27
28 #ifndef MAX
29 #define MAX(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
30 #endif
31
32 #ifndef MIN
33 #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
34 #endif
35
36 /*
37  * At least in certain versions of ESXi, vmware e1000's don't honor the
38  * "strip rx CRC" bit. Set this flag to work around that bug FOR UNIT TEST ONLY.
39  *
40  * If wireshark complains like so:
41  *
42  * "Frame check sequence: 0x00000000 [incorrect, should be <hex-num>]"
43  * and you're using ESXi emulated e1000's, set this flag FOR UNIT TEST ONLY.
44  *
45  * Note: do NOT check in this file with this workaround enabled! You'll lose
46  * actual data from e.g. 10xGE interfaces. The extra 4 bytes annoy
47  * wireshark, but they're harmless...
48  */
49 #define VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND 0
50
51 typedef struct {
52   u32 cached_next_index;
53
54   /* convenience variables */
55   vlib_main_t * vlib_main;
56   vnet_main_t * vnet_main;
57 } handoff_dispatch_main_t;
58
59 typedef struct {
60   u32 buffer_index;
61   u32 next_index;
62   u32 sw_if_index;
63 } handoff_dispatch_trace_t;
64
65 /* packet trace format function */
66 static u8 * format_handoff_dispatch_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
67 {
68   CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
69   CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
70   handoff_dispatch_trace_t * t = va_arg (*args, handoff_dispatch_trace_t *);
71
72   s = format (s, "HANDOFF_DISPATCH: sw_if_index %d next_index %d buffer 0x%x",
73       t->sw_if_index,
74       t->next_index,
75       t->buffer_index);
76   return s;
77 }
78
79 handoff_dispatch_main_t handoff_dispatch_main;
80
81 vlib_node_registration_t handoff_dispatch_node;
82
83 #define foreach_handoff_dispatch_error \
84 _(EXAMPLE, "example packets")
85
86 typedef enum {
87 #define _(sym,str) HANDOFF_DISPATCH_ERROR_##sym,
88   foreach_handoff_dispatch_error
89 #undef _
90   HANDOFF_DISPATCH_N_ERROR,
91 } handoff_dispatch_error_t;
92
93 static char * handoff_dispatch_error_strings[] = {
94 #define _(sym,string) string,
95   foreach_handoff_dispatch_error
96 #undef _
97 };
98
99 static inline
100 void vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt (vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * hf)
101 {
102   CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER();
103   hf->valid = 1;
104 }
105
106 static uword
107 handoff_dispatch_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
108                   vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
109                   vlib_frame_t * frame)
110 {
111   u32 n_left_from, * from, * to_next;
112   dpdk_rx_next_t next_index;
113
114   from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
115   n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
116   next_index = node->cached_next_index;
117
118   while (n_left_from > 0)
119     {
120       u32 n_left_to_next;
121
122       vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index,
123                            to_next, n_left_to_next);
124
125       while (n_left_from >= 4 && n_left_to_next >= 2)
126         {
127           u32 bi0, bi1;
128           vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b1;
129           u32 next0, next1;
130           u32 sw_if_index0, sw_if_index1;
131           
132           /* Prefetch next iteration. */
133           {
134             vlib_buffer_t * p2, * p3;
135             
136             p2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[2]);
137             p3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[3]);
138             
139             vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p2, LOAD);
140             vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p3, LOAD);
141           }
142
143           /* speculatively enqueue b0 and b1 to the current next frame */
144           to_next[0] = bi0 = from[0];
145           to_next[1] = bi1 = from[1];
146           from += 2;
147           to_next += 2;
148           n_left_from -= 2;
149           n_left_to_next -= 2;
150
151           b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
152           b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);
153
154           next0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index;
155           next1 = vnet_buffer(b1)->io_handoff.next_index;
156
157           if (PREDICT_FALSE(vm->trace_main.trace_active_hint))
158             {
159             if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
160               {
161                 vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next0, b0, /* follow_chain */ 0);
162                 handoff_dispatch_trace_t *t =
163                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
164                 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
165                 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
166                 t->next_index = next0;
167                 t->buffer_index = bi0;
168               }
169             if (PREDICT_FALSE(b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
170               {
171                 vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next1, b1, /* follow_chain */ 0);
172                 handoff_dispatch_trace_t *t =
173                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1, sizeof (*t));
174                 sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
175                 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index1;
176                 t->next_index = next1;
177                 t->buffer_index = bi1;
178               }
179             }
180             
181           /* verify speculative enqueues, maybe switch current next frame */
182           vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x2 (vm, node, next_index,
183                                            to_next, n_left_to_next,
184                                            bi0, bi1, next0, next1);
185         }
186       
187       while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
188         {
189           u32 bi0;
190           vlib_buffer_t * b0;
191           u32 next0;
192           u32 sw_if_index0;
193
194           /* speculatively enqueue b0 to the current next frame */
195           bi0 = from[0];
196           to_next[0] = bi0;
197           from += 1;
198           to_next += 1;
199           n_left_from -= 1;
200           n_left_to_next -= 1;
201
202           b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
203
204           next0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index;
205
206           if (PREDICT_FALSE(vm->trace_main.trace_active_hint))
207             {
208             if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
209               {
210                 vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next0, b0, /* follow_chain */ 0);
211                 handoff_dispatch_trace_t *t =
212                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
213                 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
214                 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
215                 t->next_index = next0;
216                 t->buffer_index = bi0;
217               }
218             }
219
220           /* verify speculative enqueue, maybe switch current next frame */
221           vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
222                                            to_next, n_left_to_next,
223                                            bi0, next0);
224         }
225
226       vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
227     }
228
229   return frame->n_vectors;
230 }
231
232 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (handoff_dispatch_node) = {
233   .function = handoff_dispatch_node_fn,
234   .name = "handoff-dispatch",
235   .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
236   .format_trace = format_handoff_dispatch_trace,
237   .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
238   .flags = VLIB_NODE_FLAG_IS_HANDOFF,
239   
240   .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(handoff_dispatch_error_strings),
241   .error_strings = handoff_dispatch_error_strings,
242
243   .n_next_nodes = DPDK_RX_N_NEXT,
244
245   .next_nodes = {
246         [DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
247         [DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT] = "ethernet-input",
248         [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input",
249         [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
250         [DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT] = "mpls-gre-input",
251   },
252 };
253
254 clib_error_t *handoff_dispatch_init (vlib_main_t *vm)
255 {
256   handoff_dispatch_main_t * mp = &handoff_dispatch_main;
257     
258   mp->vlib_main = vm;
259   mp->vnet_main = &vnet_main;
260
261   return 0;
262 }
263
264 VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (handoff_dispatch_init);
265
266 u32 dpdk_get_handoff_node_index (void)
267 {
268   return handoff_dispatch_node.index;
269 }
270
271 static char * dpdk_error_strings[] = {
272 #define _(n,s) s,
273     foreach_dpdk_error
274 #undef _
275 };
276
277 always_inline void
278 dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (dpdk_device_t *xd, struct rte_mbuf *mb,
279                                          vlib_buffer_t *b0,
280                                          u8 * next0, u8 * error0)
281 {
282   u8 is0_ip4, is0_ip6, is0_mpls, n0;
283   uint16_t mb_flags = mb->ol_flags;
284
285   if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb_flags & (
286 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
287        PKT_EXT_RX_PKT_ERROR | PKT_EXT_RX_BAD_FCS   |
288 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
289         PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_BAD  | PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_BAD
290     ))) 
291     {
292       /* some error was flagged. determine the drop reason */ 
293       n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP;
294       *error0 = 
295 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
296         (mb_flags & PKT_EXT_RX_PKT_ERROR) ? DPDK_ERROR_RX_PACKET_ERROR : 
297         (mb_flags & PKT_EXT_RX_BAD_FCS) ? DPDK_ERROR_RX_BAD_FCS : 
298 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
299         (mb_flags & PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_BAD) ? DPDK_ERROR_IP_CHECKSUM_ERROR : 
300         (mb_flags & PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_BAD) ? DPDK_ERROR_L4_CHECKSUM_ERROR : 
301         DPDK_ERROR_NONE;
302     }
303   else
304     {
305       *error0 = DPDK_ERROR_NONE;
306       if (xd->per_interface_next_index != ~0)
307         n0 = xd->per_interface_next_index;
308       else if (mb_flags & PKT_RX_VLAN_PKT)
309         n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT;
310       else
311         {
312           n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT;
313 #if RTE_VERSION >= RTE_VERSION_NUM(2, 1, 0, 0)
314           is0_ip4 = RTE_ETH_IS_IPV4_HDR(mb->packet_type) != 0;
315 #else
316           is0_ip4 = (mb_flags & (PKT_RX_IPV4_HDR | PKT_RX_IPV4_HDR_EXT)) != 0;
317 #endif
318
319           if (PREDICT_TRUE(is0_ip4))
320             n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT;
321           else
322             {
323 #if RTE_VERSION >= RTE_VERSION_NUM(2, 1, 0, 0)
324               is0_ip6 = RTE_ETH_IS_IPV6_HDR(mb->packet_type) != 0;
325 #else
326               is0_ip6 = 
327                       (mb_flags & (PKT_RX_IPV6_HDR | PKT_RX_IPV6_HDR_EXT)) != 0;
328 #endif
329               if (PREDICT_TRUE(is0_ip6))
330                 n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT;
331               else
332                 {
333                   ethernet_header_t *h0 = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
334                   is0_mpls = (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST));
335                   n0 = is0_mpls ? DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT : n0;
336                 }
337             }
338         }
339     }
340   *next0 = n0;
341 }
342
343 void dpdk_rx_trace (dpdk_main_t * dm,
344                     vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
345                     dpdk_device_t * xd,
346                     u16 queue_id,
347                     u32 * buffers,
348                     uword n_buffers)
349 {
350   vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
351   u32 * b, n_left;
352   u8 next0;
353
354   n_left = n_buffers;
355   b = buffers;
356
357   while (n_left >= 1)
358     {
359       u32 bi0;
360       vlib_buffer_t * b0;
361       dpdk_rx_dma_trace_t * t0;
362       struct rte_mbuf *mb;
363       u8 error0;
364
365       bi0 = b[0];
366       n_left -= 1;
367
368       b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
369       mb = rte_mbuf_from_vlib_buffer(b0);
370       dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
371                                                &next0, &error0);
372       vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next0, b0, /* follow_chain */ 0);
373       t0 = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (t0[0]));
374       t0->queue_index = queue_id;
375       t0->device_index = xd->device_index;
376       t0->buffer_index = bi0;
377
378       clib_memcpy (&t0->mb, mb, sizeof (t0->mb));
379       clib_memcpy (&t0->buffer, b0, sizeof (b0[0]) - sizeof (b0->pre_data));
380       clib_memcpy (t0->buffer.pre_data, b0->data, sizeof (t0->buffer.pre_data));
381
382 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
383       /*
384        * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
385        * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
386        */
387       mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
388 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
389
390       b += 1;
391     }
392 }
393
394 /*
395  * dpdk_efd_update_counters()
396  * Update EFD (early-fast-discard) counters
397  */
398 void dpdk_efd_update_counters (dpdk_device_t *xd,
399                                u32 n_buffers,
400                                u16 enabled)
401 {
402   if (enabled & DPDK_EFD_MONITOR_ENABLED)
403     {
404       u64 now = clib_cpu_time_now();
405       if (xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time > 0)
406         {
407           u64 elapsed_time = (now - xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time);
408           if (elapsed_time > xd->efd_agent.max_poll_delay)
409             xd->efd_agent.max_poll_delay = elapsed_time;
410         }
411       xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = now;
412     }
413   
414   xd->efd_agent.total_packet_cnt += n_buffers;
415   xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = n_buffers;
416
417   if (n_buffers > xd->efd_agent.max_burst_sz)
418     xd->efd_agent.max_burst_sz = n_buffers;
419
420   if (PREDICT_FALSE(n_buffers == VLIB_FRAME_SIZE))
421     {
422       xd->efd_agent.full_frames_cnt++;
423       xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt++;
424     }
425   else
426     {
427       xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt = 0;
428     }
429 }
430
431 /* is_efd_discardable()
432  *   returns non zero DPDK error if packet meets early-fast-discard criteria,
433  *           zero otherwise
434  */
435 u32 is_efd_discardable (vlib_thread_main_t *tm,
436                         vlib_buffer_t * b0,
437                         struct rte_mbuf *mb)
438 {
439   ethernet_header_t *eh = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
440
441   if (eh->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4))
442     {
443       ip4_header_t *ipv4 =
444           (ip4_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
445       u8 pkt_prec = (ipv4->tos >> 5);
446           
447       return (tm->efd.ip_prec_bitmap & (1 << pkt_prec) ?
448                   DPDK_ERROR_IPV4_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
449     }
450   else if (eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP6))
451     {
452       ip6_header_t *ipv6 =
453           (ip6_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
454       u8 pkt_tclass =
455           ((ipv6->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label >> 20) & 0xff);
456           
457       return (tm->efd.ip_prec_bitmap & (1 << pkt_tclass) ?
458                   DPDK_ERROR_IPV6_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
459     }
460   else if (eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST))
461     {
462       mpls_unicast_header_t *mpls =
463           (mpls_unicast_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
464       u8 pkt_exp = ((mpls->label_exp_s_ttl >> 9) & 0x07);
465
466       return (tm->efd.mpls_exp_bitmap & (1 << pkt_exp) ?
467                   DPDK_ERROR_MPLS_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
468     }
469   else if ((eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN)) ||
470            (eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_DOT1AD)))
471     {
472       ethernet_vlan_header_t *vlan =
473           (ethernet_vlan_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
474       u8 pkt_cos = ((vlan->priority_cfi_and_id >> 13) & 0x07);
475
476       return (tm->efd.vlan_cos_bitmap & (1 << pkt_cos) ?
477                   DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
478     }
479
480   return DPDK_ERROR_NONE;
481 }
482
483 /*
484  * This function is used when there are no worker threads.
485  * The main thread performs IO and forwards the packets. 
486  */
487 static inline u32 dpdk_device_input ( dpdk_main_t * dm, 
488                                       dpdk_device_t * xd,
489                                       vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
490                                       u32 cpu_index,
491                                       u16 queue_id)
492 {
493   u32 n_buffers;
494   u32 next_index = DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT;
495   u32 n_left_to_next, * to_next;
496   u32 mb_index;
497   vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
498   uword n_rx_bytes = 0;
499   u32 n_trace, trace_cnt __attribute__((unused));
500   vlib_buffer_free_list_t * fl;
501   u8 efd_discard_burst = 0;
502   u16 ip_align_offset = 0;
503   u32 buffer_flags_template;
504   
505   if (xd->admin_up == 0)
506     return 0;
507
508   n_buffers = dpdk_rx_burst(dm, xd, queue_id);
509
510   if (n_buffers == 0)
511     {
512       /* check if EFD (dpdk) is enabled */
513       if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
514         {
515           /* reset a few stats */
516           xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = 0;
517           xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = 0;
518         }
519       return 0;
520     }
521
522   if (xd->pmd == VNET_DPDK_PMD_THUNDERX)
523       ip_align_offset = 6;
524
525   buffer_flags_template = dm->buffer_flags_template;
526
527   vec_reset_length (xd->d_trace_buffers);
528   trace_cnt = n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node);
529
530   fl = vlib_buffer_get_free_list (vm, VLIB_BUFFER_DEFAULT_FREE_LIST_INDEX);
531
532   /*
533    * DAW-FIXME: VMXNET3 device stop/start doesn't work, 
534    * therefore fake the stop in the dpdk driver by
535    * silently dropping all of the incoming pkts instead of 
536    * stopping the driver / hardware.
537    */
538   if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->admin_up != 1))
539     {
540       for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
541         rte_pktmbuf_free (xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
542       
543       return 0;
544     }
545
546   /* Check for congestion if EFD (Early-Fast-Discard) is enabled
547    * in any mode (e.g. dpdk, monitor, or drop_all)
548    */
549   if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
550     {
551       /* update EFD counters */
552       dpdk_efd_update_counters(xd, n_buffers, dm->efd.enabled);
553
554       if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled & DPDK_EFD_DROPALL_ENABLED))
555         {
556           /* discard all received packets */
557           for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
558             rte_pktmbuf_free(xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
559
560           xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt += n_buffers;
561           increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, 
562                                      DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS,
563                                      n_buffers);
564
565           return 0;
566         }
567       
568       if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt >=
569                         dm->efd.consec_full_frames_hi_thresh))
570         {
571           u32 device_queue_sz = rte_eth_rx_queue_count(xd->device_index,
572                                                        queue_id);
573           if (device_queue_sz >= dm->efd.queue_hi_thresh)
574             {
575               /* dpdk device queue has reached the critical threshold */
576               xd->efd_agent.congestion_cnt++;
577
578               /* apply EFD to packets from the burst */
579               efd_discard_burst = 1;
580             }
581         }
582     }
583   
584   mb_index = 0;
585
586   while (n_buffers > 0)
587     {
588       u32 bi0;
589       u8 next0, error0;
590       u32 l3_offset0;
591       vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b_seg, * b_chain = 0;
592       u32 cntr_type;
593
594       vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
595
596       while (n_buffers > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
597         {
598           u8 nb_seg = 1;
599           struct rte_mbuf *mb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index];
600           struct rte_mbuf *mb_seg = mb->next;
601
602           if (PREDICT_TRUE(n_buffers > 2))
603           {
604               struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index+2];
605               vlib_buffer_t *bp = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(pfmb);
606               CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
607               CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
608           }
609
610           ASSERT(mb);
611
612           b0 = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(mb);
613
614           /* check whether EFD is looking for packets to discard */
615           if (PREDICT_FALSE(efd_discard_burst))
616             {
617               vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
618
619               if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type = is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
620                 {
621                   rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
622                   xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt++;
623                   increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, 
624                                              cntr_type,
625                                              1);
626                   n_buffers--;
627                   mb_index++;
628                   continue;
629                 }
630             }
631
632           /* Prefetch one next segment if it exists. */
633           if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb->nb_segs > 1))
634             {
635               struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = mb->next;
636               vlib_buffer_t *bp = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(pfmb);
637               CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
638               CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
639               b_chain = b0;
640             }
641
642           vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b0, fl);
643           b0->clone_count = 0;
644           
645           bi0 = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b0);
646
647           to_next[0] = bi0;
648           to_next++;
649           n_left_to_next--;
650           
651           dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
652                                                    &next0, &error0);
653 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
654           /*
655            * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
656            * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
657            */
658
659           if (PREDICT_TRUE(trace_cnt == 0))
660             mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
661           else
662             trace_cnt--;
663 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
664
665           b0->error = node->errors[error0];
666
667           l3_offset0 = ((next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
668                          next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT ||
669                          next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT) ? 
670                         sizeof (ethernet_header_t) : 0);
671
672           b0->current_data = l3_offset0;
673           b0->current_length = mb->data_len - l3_offset0;
674
675           if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip_align_offset != 0))
676             {
677               if (next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
678                   next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT)
679                 b0->current_data += ip_align_offset;
680             }
681              
682           b0->flags = buffer_flags_template;
683
684           if (VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND)
685               b0->current_length -= 4;
686
687           vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = xd->vlib_sw_if_index;
688           vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32)~0;
689           n_rx_bytes += mb->pkt_len;
690
691           /* Process subsequent segments of multi-segment packets */
692           while ((mb->nb_segs > 1) && (nb_seg < mb->nb_segs))
693             {
694               ASSERT(mb_seg != 0);
695
696               b_seg = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(mb_seg);
697               vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b_seg, fl);
698               b_seg->clone_count = 0;
699
700               ASSERT((b_seg->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) == 0);
701               ASSERT(b_seg->current_data == 0);
702
703               /*
704                * The driver (e.g. virtio) may not put the packet data at the start
705                * of the segment, so don't assume b_seg->current_data == 0 is correct.
706                */
707               b_seg->current_data = (mb_seg->buf_addr + mb_seg->data_off) - (void *)b_seg->data;
708
709               b_seg->current_length = mb_seg->data_len;
710               b0->total_length_not_including_first_buffer +=
711                 mb_seg->data_len;
712
713               b_chain->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
714               b_chain->next_buffer = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b_seg);
715
716               b_chain = b_seg;
717               mb_seg = mb_seg->next;
718               nb_seg++;
719             } 
720
721           /*
722            * Turn this on if you run into
723            * "bad monkey" contexts, and you want to know exactly
724            * which nodes they've visited... See main.c...
725            */
726           VLIB_BUFFER_TRACE_TRAJECTORY_INIT(b0);
727
728           vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
729                                            to_next, n_left_to_next,
730                                            bi0, next0);
731           if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_trace > mb_index))
732             vec_add1 (xd->d_trace_buffers, bi0);
733           n_buffers--;
734           mb_index++;
735         }
736       vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
737     }
738
739   if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers) > 0))
740     {
741       dpdk_rx_trace (dm, node, xd, queue_id, xd->d_trace_buffers,
742                      vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
743       vlib_set_trace_count (vm, node, n_trace - vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
744     }
745   
746   vlib_increment_combined_counter 
747     (vnet_get_main()->interface_main.combined_sw_if_counters
748      + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
749      cpu_index, 
750      xd->vlib_sw_if_index,
751      mb_index, n_rx_bytes);
752
753   dpdk_worker_t * dw = vec_elt_at_index(dm->workers, cpu_index);
754   dw->aggregate_rx_packets += mb_index;
755
756   return mb_index;
757 }
758
759 #if VIRL > 0
760 #define VIRL_SPEED_LIMIT()                         \
761   /* Limit the input rate to 1000 vectors / sec */ \
762   {                                                \
763     struct timespec ts, tsrem;                     \
764                                                    \
765     ts.tv_sec = 0;                                 \
766     ts.tv_nsec = 1000*1000; /* 1ms */              \
767                                                    \
768     while (nanosleep(&ts, &tsrem) < 0)             \
769       {                                            \
770         ts = tsrem;                                \
771       }                                            \
772   }
773 #else
774 #define VIRL_SPEED_LIMIT()
775 #endif
776
777
778 static uword
779 dpdk_input (vlib_main_t * vm,
780             vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
781             vlib_frame_t * f)
782 {
783   dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
784   dpdk_device_t * xd;
785   uword n_rx_packets = 0;
786   dpdk_device_and_queue_t * dq;
787   u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
788
789   /*
790    * Poll all devices on this cpu for input/interrupts.
791    */
792   vec_foreach (dq, dm->devices_by_cpu[cpu_index])
793     {
794       xd = vec_elt_at_index(dm->devices, dq->device);
795       ASSERT(dq->queue_id == 0);
796       n_rx_packets += dpdk_device_input (dm, xd, node, cpu_index, 0);
797     }
798
799   VIRL_SPEED_LIMIT()
800
801   return n_rx_packets;
802 }
803
804 uword
805 dpdk_input_rss (vlib_main_t * vm,
806       vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
807       vlib_frame_t * f)
808 {
809   dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
810   dpdk_device_t * xd;
811   uword n_rx_packets = 0;
812   dpdk_device_and_queue_t * dq;
813   u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
814
815   /*
816    * Poll all devices on this cpu for input/interrupts.
817    */
818   vec_foreach (dq, dm->devices_by_cpu[cpu_index])
819     {
820       xd = vec_elt_at_index(dm->devices, dq->device);
821       n_rx_packets += dpdk_device_input (dm, xd, node, cpu_index, dq->queue_id);
822     }
823
824   VIRL_SPEED_LIMIT()
825
826   return n_rx_packets;
827 }
828
829 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (dpdk_input_node) = {
830   .function = dpdk_input,
831   .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INPUT,
832   .name = "dpdk-input",
833
834   /* Will be enabled if/when hardware is detected. */
835   .state = VLIB_NODE_STATE_DISABLED,
836
837   .format_buffer = format_ethernet_header_with_length,
838   .format_trace = format_dpdk_rx_dma_trace,
839
840   .n_errors = DPDK_N_ERROR,
841   .error_strings = dpdk_error_strings,
842
843   .n_next_nodes = DPDK_RX_N_NEXT,
844   .next_nodes = {
845     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
846     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT] = "ethernet-input",
847     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input-no-checksum",
848     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
849     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT] = "mpls-gre-input",
850   },
851 };
852
853 /*
854  * Override the next nodes for the dpdk input nodes.
855  * Must be invoked prior to VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION calls.
856  */
857 void dpdk_set_next_node (dpdk_rx_next_t next, char *name)
858 {
859   vlib_node_registration_t *r = &dpdk_input_node;
860   vlib_node_registration_t *r_io = &dpdk_io_input_node;
861   vlib_node_registration_t *r_handoff = &handoff_dispatch_node;
862
863   switch (next)
864     {
865     case DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT:
866     case DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT:
867     case DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT:
868     case DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT:
869       r->next_nodes[next] = name;
870       r_io->next_nodes[next] = name;
871       r_handoff->next_nodes[next] = name;
872       break;
873
874     default:
875       clib_warning ("%s: illegal next %d\n", __FUNCTION__, next);
876       break;
877     }
878 }
879
880 inline vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * 
881 vlib_get_handoff_queue_elt (u32 vlib_worker_index) 
882 {
883   vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
884   vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *elt;
885   u64 new_tail;
886   
887   fq = vlib_frame_queues[vlib_worker_index];
888   ASSERT (fq);
889
890   new_tail = __sync_add_and_fetch (&fq->tail, 1);
891
892   /* Wait until a ring slot is available */
893   while (new_tail >= fq->head_hint + fq->nelts)
894       vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check ();
895
896   elt = fq->elts + (new_tail & (fq->nelts-1));
897
898   /* this would be very bad... */
899   while (elt->valid) 
900     ;
901
902   elt->msg_type = VLIB_FRAME_QUEUE_ELT_DISPATCH_FRAME;
903   elt->last_n_vectors = elt->n_vectors = 0;
904
905   return elt;
906 }
907
908 static inline vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *
909 dpdk_get_handoff_queue_elt ( 
910     u32 vlib_worker_index, 
911     vlib_frame_queue_elt_t ** handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index)
912 {
913   vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *elt;
914
915   if (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index])
916       return handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index];
917
918   elt = vlib_get_handoff_queue_elt (vlib_worker_index);
919
920   handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index] = elt;
921
922   return elt;
923 }
924
925 static inline vlib_frame_queue_t *
926 is_vlib_handoff_queue_congested (
927     u32 vlib_worker_index,
928     u32 queue_hi_thresh,
929     vlib_frame_queue_t ** handoff_queue_by_worker_index)
930 {
931   vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
932
933   fq = handoff_queue_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index];
934   if (fq != (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0)) 
935       return fq;
936   
937   fq = vlib_frame_queues[vlib_worker_index];
938   ASSERT (fq);
939
940   if (PREDICT_FALSE(fq->tail >= (fq->head_hint + queue_hi_thresh))) {
941     /* a valid entry in the array will indicate the queue has reached
942      * the specified threshold and is congested
943      */
944     handoff_queue_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index] = fq;
945     fq->enqueue_full_events++;
946     return fq;
947   }
948
949   return NULL;
950 }
951
952 static inline u64 ipv4_get_key (ip4_header_t *ip)
953 {
954    u64  hash_key;
955
956    hash_key = *((u64*)(&ip->address_pair)) ^ ip->protocol;
957
958    return hash_key;
959 }
960
961 static inline u64 ipv6_get_key (ip6_header_t *ip)
962 {
963    u64  hash_key;
964
965    hash_key = ip->src_address.as_u64[0] ^
966               rotate_left(ip->src_address.as_u64[1],13) ^
967               rotate_left(ip->dst_address.as_u64[0],26) ^
968               rotate_left(ip->dst_address.as_u64[1],39) ^
969               ip->protocol;
970
971    return hash_key;
972 }
973
974
975 #define MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK   0x00000100U
976 #define MPLS_LABEL_MASK                 0xFFFFF000U
977
978 static inline u64 mpls_get_key (mpls_unicast_header_t *m)
979 {
980    u64                     hash_key;
981    u8                      ip_ver;
982
983
984    /* find the bottom of the MPLS label stack. */
985    if (PREDICT_TRUE(m->label_exp_s_ttl & 
986                     clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK))) {
987        goto bottom_lbl_found;
988    }
989    m++;
990
991    if (PREDICT_TRUE(m->label_exp_s_ttl & 
992                     clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK))) {
993        goto bottom_lbl_found;
994    }
995    m++;
996
997    if (m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK)) {
998        goto bottom_lbl_found;
999    }
1000    m++;
1001
1002    if (m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK)) {
1003        goto bottom_lbl_found;
1004    }
1005    m++;
1006
1007    if (m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK)) {
1008        goto bottom_lbl_found;
1009    }
1010    
1011    /* the bottom label was not found - use the last label */
1012    hash_key = m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_LABEL_MASK);
1013
1014    return hash_key;
1015    
1016
1017 bottom_lbl_found:
1018    m++;
1019    ip_ver = (*((u8 *)m) >> 4);
1020
1021    /* find out if it is IPV4 or IPV6 header */
1022    if (PREDICT_TRUE(ip_ver == 4)) {
1023        hash_key = ipv4_get_key((ip4_header_t *)m);
1024    } else if (PREDICT_TRUE(ip_ver == 6)) {
1025        hash_key = ipv6_get_key((ip6_header_t *)m);
1026    } else {
1027        /* use the bottom label */
1028        hash_key = (m-1)->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_LABEL_MASK);
1029    }
1030
1031    return hash_key;
1032
1033 }
1034
1035 static inline u64 eth_get_key (ethernet_header_t *h0)
1036 {
1037    u64 hash_key;
1038
1039
1040    if (PREDICT_TRUE(h0->type) == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4)) {
1041        hash_key = ipv4_get_key((ip4_header_t *)(h0+1));
1042    } else if (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP6)) {
1043        hash_key = ipv6_get_key((ip6_header_t *)(h0+1));
1044    } else if (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST)) {
1045        hash_key = mpls_get_key((mpls_unicast_header_t *)(h0+1));
1046    } else if ((h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN)) || 
1047               (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_DOT1AD))) {
1048        ethernet_vlan_header_t * outer = (ethernet_vlan_header_t *)(h0 + 1);
1049        
1050        outer = (outer->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN)) ? 
1051                                   outer+1 : outer;
1052        if (PREDICT_TRUE(outer->type) == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4)) {
1053            hash_key = ipv4_get_key((ip4_header_t *)(outer+1));
1054        } else if (outer->type == clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_IP6)) {
1055            hash_key = ipv6_get_key((ip6_header_t *)(outer+1));
1056        } else if (outer->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST)) {
1057            hash_key = mpls_get_key((mpls_unicast_header_t *)(outer+1));
1058        }  else {
1059            hash_key = outer->type; 
1060        }
1061    } else {
1062        hash_key  = 0;
1063    }
1064
1065    return hash_key;
1066 }
1067
1068 /*
1069  * This function is used when dedicated IO threads feed the worker threads.
1070  *
1071  * Devices are allocated to this thread based on instances and instance_id.
1072  * If instances==0 then the function automatically determines the number
1073  * of instances of this thread, and allocates devices between them. 
1074  * If instances != 0, then instance_id must be in the range 0..instances-1.
1075  * The function allocates devices among the specified number of instances,
1076  * with this thread having the given instance id. This option is used for 
1077  * splitting devices among differently named "io"-type threads.
1078  */
1079 void dpdk_io_thread (vlib_worker_thread_t * w,
1080                      u32 instances,
1081                      u32 instance_id,
1082                      char *worker_name,
1083                      dpdk_io_thread_callback_t callback)
1084 {
1085   vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
1086   vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
1087   vlib_thread_registration_t * tr;
1088   dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
1089   char *io_name = w->registration->name;
1090   dpdk_device_t * xd;
1091   dpdk_device_t ** my_devices = 0;
1092   vlib_frame_queue_elt_t ** handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index = 0;
1093   vlib_frame_queue_t ** congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index = 0;
1094   vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * hf = 0;
1095   int i;
1096   u32 n_left_to_next_worker = 0, * to_next_worker = 0;
1097   u32 next_worker_index = 0;
1098   u32 current_worker_index = ~0;
1099   u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
1100   u32 num_workers = 0;
1101   u32 num_devices = 0;
1102   uword * p;
1103   u16 queue_id = 0;
1104   vlib_node_runtime_t * node_trace = 0;
1105   u32 first_worker_index = 0;
1106   u32 buffer_flags_template;
1107   
1108   /* Wait until the dpdk init sequence is complete */
1109   while (dm->io_thread_release == 0)
1110     vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check();
1111
1112   clib_time_init (&vm->clib_time);
1113
1114   p = hash_get_mem (tm->thread_registrations_by_name, worker_name);
1115   ASSERT (p);
1116   tr = (vlib_thread_registration_t *) p[0];
1117   if (tr) 
1118     {
1119       num_workers = tr->count;
1120       first_worker_index = tr->first_index;
1121     }
1122
1123   /* Allocate devices to this thread */
1124   if (instances == 0) 
1125     {
1126       /* auto-assign */
1127       instance_id = w->instance_id;
1128
1129       p = hash_get_mem (tm->thread_registrations_by_name, io_name);
1130       tr = (vlib_thread_registration_t *) p[0];
1131       /* Otherwise, how did we get here */
1132       ASSERT (tr && tr->count);
1133       instances = tr->count;
1134     }
1135   else
1136     {
1137       /* manually assign */
1138       ASSERT (instance_id < instances);
1139     }
1140
1141   vec_validate (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index,
1142                 first_worker_index + num_workers - 1);
1143
1144   vec_validate_init_empty (congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index,
1145                            first_worker_index + num_workers - 1,
1146                            (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0));
1147
1148   buffer_flags_template = dm->buffer_flags_template;
1149
1150   /* And handle them... */
1151   while (1)
1152     {
1153       u32 n_buffers;
1154       u32 mb_index;
1155       uword n_rx_bytes = 0;
1156       u32 n_trace, trace_cnt __attribute__((unused));
1157       vlib_buffer_free_list_t * fl;
1158       u32 hash;
1159       u64 hash_key;
1160       u8 efd_discard_burst;
1161
1162       vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check ();
1163
1164       /* Invoke callback if supplied */
1165       if (PREDICT_FALSE(callback != NULL))
1166           callback(vm);
1167
1168       if (PREDICT_FALSE(vec_len(dm->devices) != num_devices))
1169       {
1170         vec_reset_length(my_devices);
1171         vec_foreach (xd, dm->devices)
1172           {
1173             if (((xd - dm->devices) % tr->count) == instance_id)
1174               {
1175                 fprintf(stderr, "i/o thread %d (cpu %d) takes port %d\n",
1176                         instance_id, (int) os_get_cpu_number(), (int) (xd - dm->devices));
1177                 vec_add1 (my_devices, xd);
1178               }
1179           }
1180         num_devices = vec_len(dm->devices);
1181       }
1182
1183       for (i = 0; i < vec_len (my_devices); i++)
1184       {
1185           xd = my_devices[i];
1186
1187           if (!xd->admin_up)
1188             continue;
1189
1190           n_buffers = dpdk_rx_burst(dm, xd, 0 /* queue_id */);
1191
1192           if (n_buffers == 0)
1193             {
1194               /* check if EFD (dpdk) is enabled */
1195               if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1196                 {
1197                   /* reset a few stats */
1198                   xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = 0;
1199                   xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = 0;
1200                 }
1201               continue;
1202             }
1203
1204           trace_cnt = n_trace = 0;
1205           if (PREDICT_FALSE(vm->trace_main.trace_active_hint))
1206             {
1207               /*
1208                * packet tracing is triggered on the dpdk-input node for
1209                * ease-of-use. Re-fetch the node_runtime for dpdk-input
1210                * in case it has changed.
1211                */
1212               node_trace = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, dpdk_input_node.index);
1213
1214               vec_reset_length (xd->d_trace_buffers);
1215               trace_cnt = n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node_trace);
1216             }
1217         
1218           /*
1219            * DAW-FIXME: VMXNET3 device stop/start doesn't work, 
1220            * therefore fake the stop in the dpdk driver by
1221            * silently dropping all of the incoming pkts instead of 
1222            * stopping the driver / hardware.
1223            */
1224           if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->admin_up != 1))
1225             {
1226               for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1227                 rte_pktmbuf_free (xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1228               continue;
1229             }
1230
1231           /* reset EFD action for the burst */
1232           efd_discard_burst = 0;
1233           
1234           /* Check for congestion if EFD (Early-Fast-Discard) is enabled
1235            * in any mode (e.g. dpdk, monitor, or drop_all)
1236            */
1237           if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1238             {
1239               /* update EFD counters */
1240               dpdk_efd_update_counters(xd, n_buffers, dm->efd.enabled);
1241
1242               if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled & DPDK_EFD_DROPALL_ENABLED))
1243                 {
1244                   /* drop all received packets */
1245                   for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1246                     rte_pktmbuf_free(xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1247
1248                   xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt += n_buffers;
1249                   increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, 
1250                                              DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS,
1251                                              n_buffers);
1252
1253                   continue;
1254                 }
1255
1256               if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt >=
1257                                 dm->efd.consec_full_frames_hi_thresh))
1258                 {
1259                   u32 device_queue_sz = rte_eth_rx_queue_count(xd->device_index,
1260                                                                queue_id);
1261                   if (device_queue_sz >= dm->efd.queue_hi_thresh)
1262                     {
1263                       /* dpdk device queue has reached the critical threshold */
1264                       xd->efd_agent.congestion_cnt++;
1265
1266                       /* apply EFD to packets from the burst */
1267                       efd_discard_burst = 1;
1268                     }
1269                 }
1270             }
1271
1272           fl = vlib_buffer_get_free_list 
1273             (vm, VLIB_BUFFER_DEFAULT_FREE_LIST_INDEX);
1274         
1275           mb_index = 0;
1276
1277           while (n_buffers > 0)
1278             {
1279               u32 bi0;
1280               u8 next0, error0;
1281               u32 l3_offset0;
1282               vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b_seg, * b_chain = 0;
1283               ethernet_header_t * h0;
1284               u8 nb_seg = 1;
1285               struct rte_mbuf *mb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index];
1286               struct rte_mbuf *mb_seg = mb->next;
1287                 
1288               if (PREDICT_TRUE(n_buffers > 1))
1289                 {
1290                   struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index+2];
1291                   vlib_buffer_t *bp = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(pfmb);
1292                   CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1293                   CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1294                   CLIB_PREFETCH (bp->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1295                 }
1296                 
1297               b0 = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(mb);
1298
1299               /* check whether EFD is looking for packets to discard */
1300               if (PREDICT_FALSE(efd_discard_burst))
1301                 {
1302                   u32 cntr_type;
1303                   if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type = is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1304                     {
1305                       rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1306                       xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt++;
1307                       increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, 
1308                                                  cntr_type,
1309                                                  1);
1310
1311                       n_buffers--;
1312                       mb_index++;
1313                       continue;
1314                     }
1315                 }
1316               
1317               /* Prefetch one next segment if it exists */
1318               if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb->nb_segs > 1))
1319                 {
1320                   struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = mb->next;
1321                   vlib_buffer_t *bp = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(pfmb);
1322                   CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1323                   CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1324                   b_chain = b0;
1325                 }
1326
1327               bi0 = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b0);
1328               vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b0, fl);
1329               b0->clone_count = 0;
1330
1331               dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
1332                                                        &next0, &error0);
1333 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
1334               /*
1335                * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
1336                * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
1337                */
1338               if (PREDICT_TRUE(trace_cnt == 0))
1339                 mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
1340               else
1341                 trace_cnt--;
1342 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
1343
1344               if (error0)
1345                   clib_warning ("bi %d error %d", bi0, error0);
1346
1347               b0->error = 0;
1348
1349               l3_offset0 = ((next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
1350                              next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT || 
1351                              next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT) ? 
1352                             sizeof (ethernet_header_t) : 0);
1353
1354               b0->current_data = l3_offset0;
1355               b0->current_length = mb->data_len - l3_offset0;
1356
1357               b0->flags = buffer_flags_template;
1358
1359               if (VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND)
1360                   b0->current_length -= 4;
1361                 
1362               vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = xd->vlib_sw_if_index;
1363               vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32)~0;
1364               vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index = next0;
1365               n_rx_bytes += mb->pkt_len;
1366
1367               /* Process subsequent segments of multi-segment packets */
1368               while ((mb->nb_segs > 1) && (nb_seg < mb->nb_segs))
1369                 {
1370                   ASSERT(mb_seg != 0);
1371  
1372                   b_seg = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(mb_seg);
1373                   vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b_seg, fl);
1374                   b_seg->clone_count = 0;
1375  
1376                   ASSERT((b_seg->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) == 0);
1377                   ASSERT(b_seg->current_data == 0);
1378  
1379                   /*
1380                    * The driver (e.g. virtio) may not put the packet data at the start
1381                    * of the segment, so don't assume b_seg->current_data == 0 is correct.
1382                    */
1383                   b_seg->current_data = (mb_seg->buf_addr + mb_seg->data_off) - (void *)b_seg->data;
1384
1385                   b_seg->current_length = mb_seg->data_len;
1386                   b0->total_length_not_including_first_buffer +=
1387                     mb_seg->data_len;
1388  
1389                   b_chain->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
1390                   b_chain->next_buffer = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b_seg);
1391  
1392                   b_chain = b_seg;
1393                   mb_seg = mb_seg->next;
1394                   nb_seg++;
1395                 }
1396
1397               /*
1398                * Turn this on if you run into
1399                * "bad monkey" contexts, and you want to know exactly
1400                * which nodes they've visited... See main.c...
1401                */
1402               VLIB_BUFFER_TRACE_TRAJECTORY_INIT(b0);
1403  
1404               if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_trace > mb_index))
1405                 vec_add1 (xd->d_trace_buffers, bi0);
1406
1407               next_worker_index = first_worker_index;
1408
1409               /* 
1410                * Force unknown traffic onto worker 0, 
1411                * and into ethernet-input. $$$$ add more hashes.
1412                */
1413               h0 = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
1414
1415               /* Compute ingress LB hash */
1416               hash_key = eth_get_key(h0);
1417               hash = (u32)clib_xxhash(hash_key);
1418
1419               if (PREDICT_TRUE (is_pow2(num_workers)))
1420                 next_worker_index += hash & (num_workers - 1);
1421               else
1422                 next_worker_index += hash % num_workers;
1423
1424               /* if EFD is enabled and not already discarding from dpdk,
1425                * check the worker ring/queue for congestion
1426                */
1427               if (PREDICT_FALSE(tm->efd.enabled && !efd_discard_burst))
1428                 {
1429                   vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
1430
1431                   /* fq will be valid if the ring is congested */
1432                   fq = is_vlib_handoff_queue_congested(
1433                       next_worker_index, tm->efd.queue_hi_thresh,
1434                       congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index);
1435                   
1436                   if (PREDICT_FALSE(fq != NULL))
1437                     {
1438                       u32 cntr_type;
1439                       if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type =
1440                                        is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1441                         {
1442                           /* discard the packet */
1443                           fq->enqueue_efd_discards++;
1444                           increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, cntr_type, 1);
1445                           rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1446                           n_buffers--;
1447                           mb_index++;
1448                           continue;
1449                         }
1450                     }
1451                 }
1452               
1453               if (next_worker_index != current_worker_index)
1454                 {
1455                   if (hf)
1456                     hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1457
1458                   hf = dpdk_get_handoff_queue_elt(
1459                            next_worker_index,
1460                            handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index);
1461                       
1462                   n_left_to_next_worker = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - hf->n_vectors;
1463                   to_next_worker = &hf->buffer_index[hf->n_vectors];
1464                   current_worker_index = next_worker_index;
1465                 }
1466               
1467               /* enqueue to correct worker thread */
1468               to_next_worker[0] = bi0;
1469               to_next_worker++;
1470               n_left_to_next_worker--;
1471
1472               if (n_left_to_next_worker == 0)
1473                 {
1474                   hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE;
1475                   vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1476                   current_worker_index = ~0;
1477                   handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[next_worker_index] = 0;
1478                   hf = 0;
1479                 }
1480                   
1481               n_buffers--;
1482               mb_index++;
1483             }
1484
1485           if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers) > 0))
1486             {
1487               /* credit the trace to the trace node */
1488               dpdk_rx_trace (dm, node_trace, xd, queue_id, xd->d_trace_buffers,
1489                              vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1490               vlib_set_trace_count (vm, node_trace, n_trace - vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1491             }
1492
1493           vlib_increment_combined_counter 
1494             (vnet_get_main()->interface_main.combined_sw_if_counters
1495              + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
1496              cpu_index, 
1497              xd->vlib_sw_if_index,
1498              mb_index, n_rx_bytes);
1499
1500           dpdk_worker_t * dw = vec_elt_at_index(dm->workers, cpu_index);
1501           dw->aggregate_rx_packets += mb_index;
1502         }
1503
1504       if (hf)
1505         hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1506
1507       /* Ship frames to the worker nodes */
1508       for (i = 0; i < vec_len (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index); i++)
1509         {
1510           if (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i])
1511             {
1512               hf = handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i];
1513               /* 
1514                * It works better to let the handoff node
1515                * rate-adapt, always ship the handoff queue element.
1516                */
1517               if (1 || hf->n_vectors == hf->last_n_vectors)
1518                 {
1519                   vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1520                   handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i] = 0;
1521                 }
1522               else
1523                 hf->last_n_vectors = hf->n_vectors;
1524             }
1525           congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index[i] = (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0);
1526         }
1527       hf = 0;
1528       current_worker_index = ~0;
1529
1530       vlib_increment_main_loop_counter (vm);
1531     }
1532 }
1533
1534 /*
1535  * This function is used when the main thread performs IO and feeds the
1536  * worker threads.
1537  */
1538 static uword
1539 dpdk_io_input (vlib_main_t * vm,
1540                vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1541                vlib_frame_t * f)
1542 {
1543   dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
1544   dpdk_device_t * xd;
1545   vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
1546   uword n_rx_packets = 0;
1547   static vlib_frame_queue_elt_t ** handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index;
1548   static vlib_frame_queue_t ** congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index = 0;
1549   vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * hf = 0;
1550   int i;
1551   u32 n_left_to_next_worker = 0, * to_next_worker = 0;
1552   u32 next_worker_index = 0;
1553   u32 current_worker_index = ~0;
1554   u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
1555   static int num_workers_set;
1556   static u32 num_workers;
1557   u16 queue_id = 0;
1558   vlib_node_runtime_t * node_trace;
1559   static u32 first_worker_index;
1560   u32 buffer_flags_template;
1561
1562   if (PREDICT_FALSE(num_workers_set == 0))
1563     {
1564       uword * p;
1565       vlib_thread_registration_t * tr;
1566       /* Only the standard vnet worker threads are supported */
1567       p = hash_get_mem (tm->thread_registrations_by_name, "workers");
1568       tr = (vlib_thread_registration_t *) p[0];
1569       if (tr) 
1570         {
1571           num_workers = tr->count;
1572           first_worker_index = tr->first_index;
1573         }
1574       num_workers_set = 1;
1575     }
1576
1577   if (PREDICT_FALSE(handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index == 0))
1578     {
1579       vec_validate (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index, tm->n_vlib_mains - 1);
1580       
1581       vec_validate_init_empty (congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index,
1582                                first_worker_index + num_workers - 1,
1583                                (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0));
1584     }
1585
1586   /* packet tracing is triggered on the dpdk-input node for ease-of-use */
1587   node_trace = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, dpdk_input_node.index);
1588
1589   buffer_flags_template = dm->buffer_flags_template;
1590
1591   vec_foreach (xd, dm->devices)
1592     {
1593       u32 n_buffers;
1594       u32 mb_index;
1595       uword n_rx_bytes = 0;
1596       u32 n_trace, trace_cnt __attribute__((unused));
1597       vlib_buffer_free_list_t * fl;
1598       u32 hash;
1599       u64 hash_key;
1600       u8 efd_discard_burst = 0;
1601
1602       if (!xd->admin_up)
1603         continue;
1604
1605       n_buffers = dpdk_rx_burst(dm, xd, queue_id );
1606
1607       if (n_buffers == 0)
1608         {
1609           /* check if EFD (dpdk) is enabled */
1610           if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1611             {
1612               /* reset a few stats */
1613               xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = 0;
1614               xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = 0;
1615             }
1616           continue;
1617         }
1618
1619       vec_reset_length (xd->d_trace_buffers);
1620       trace_cnt = n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node_trace);
1621         
1622       /*
1623        * DAW-FIXME: VMXNET3 device stop/start doesn't work, 
1624        * therefore fake the stop in the dpdk driver by
1625        * silently dropping all of the incoming pkts instead of 
1626        * stopping the driver / hardware.
1627        */
1628       if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->admin_up != 1))
1629         {
1630           for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1631             rte_pktmbuf_free (xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1632           continue;
1633         }
1634
1635       /* Check for congestion if EFD (Early-Fast-Discard) is enabled
1636        * in any mode (e.g. dpdk, monitor, or drop_all)
1637        */
1638       if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1639         {
1640           /* update EFD counters */
1641           dpdk_efd_update_counters(xd, n_buffers, dm->efd.enabled);
1642
1643           if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled & DPDK_EFD_DROPALL_ENABLED))
1644             {
1645               /* discard all received packets */
1646               for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1647                 rte_pktmbuf_free(xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1648
1649               xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt += n_buffers;
1650               increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, 
1651                                          DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS,
1652                                          n_buffers);
1653             
1654               continue;
1655             }
1656           
1657           if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt >=
1658                             dm->efd.consec_full_frames_hi_thresh))
1659             {
1660               u32 device_queue_sz = rte_eth_rx_queue_count(xd->device_index,
1661                                                            queue_id);
1662               if (device_queue_sz >= dm->efd.queue_hi_thresh)
1663                 {
1664                   /* dpdk device queue has reached the critical threshold */
1665                   xd->efd_agent.congestion_cnt++;
1666
1667                   /* apply EFD to packets from the burst */
1668                   efd_discard_burst = 1;
1669                 }
1670             }
1671         }
1672       
1673       fl = vlib_buffer_get_free_list 
1674         (vm, VLIB_BUFFER_DEFAULT_FREE_LIST_INDEX);
1675           
1676       mb_index = 0;
1677
1678       while (n_buffers > 0)
1679         {
1680           u32 bi0;
1681           u8 next0, error0;
1682           u32 l3_offset0;
1683           vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b_seg, * b_chain = 0;
1684           ethernet_header_t * h0;
1685           u8 nb_seg = 1;
1686           struct rte_mbuf *mb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index];
1687           struct rte_mbuf *mb_seg = mb->next;
1688
1689           if (PREDICT_TRUE(n_buffers > 1))
1690             {
1691               struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index+2];
1692               vlib_buffer_t *bp = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(pfmb);
1693               CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1694               CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1695               CLIB_PREFETCH (bp->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1696             }
1697
1698           b0 = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(mb);
1699
1700           /* check whether EFD is looking for packets to discard */
1701           if (PREDICT_FALSE(efd_discard_burst))
1702             {
1703               u32 cntr_type;
1704               if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type = is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1705                 {
1706                   rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1707                   xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt++;
1708                   increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, 
1709                                              cntr_type,
1710                                              1);
1711
1712                   n_buffers--;
1713                   mb_index++;
1714                   continue;
1715                 }
1716             }
1717
1718           /* Prefetch one next segment if it exists */
1719           if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb->nb_segs > 1))
1720             {
1721               struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = mb->next;
1722               vlib_buffer_t *bp = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(pfmb);
1723               CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1724               CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1725               b_chain = b0;
1726             }
1727
1728           bi0 = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b0);
1729           vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b0, fl);
1730           b0->clone_count = 0;
1731
1732           dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
1733                                                    &next0, &error0);
1734 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
1735           /*
1736            * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
1737            * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
1738            */
1739           if (PREDICT_TRUE(trace_cnt == 0))
1740             mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
1741           else
1742             trace_cnt--;
1743 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
1744
1745           if (error0)
1746             clib_warning ("bi %d error %d", bi0, error0);
1747
1748           b0->error = 0;
1749
1750           l3_offset0 = ((next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
1751                          next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT || 
1752                          next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT) ? 
1753                         sizeof (ethernet_header_t) : 0);
1754
1755           b0->current_data = l3_offset0;
1756           b0->current_length = mb->data_len - l3_offset0;
1757
1758           b0->flags = buffer_flags_template;
1759                 
1760           if (VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND)
1761               b0->current_length -= 4;
1762
1763           vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = xd->vlib_sw_if_index;
1764           vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32)~0;
1765           vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index = next0;
1766           n_rx_bytes += mb->pkt_len;
1767
1768           /* Process subsequent segments of multi-segment packets */
1769           while ((mb->nb_segs > 1) && (nb_seg < mb->nb_segs))
1770             {
1771               ASSERT(mb_seg != 0);
1772  
1773               b_seg = vlib_buffer_from_rte_mbuf(mb_seg);
1774               vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b_seg, fl);
1775               b_seg->clone_count = 0;
1776  
1777               ASSERT((b_seg->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) == 0);
1778               ASSERT(b_seg->current_data == 0);
1779  
1780               /*
1781                * The driver (e.g. virtio) may not put the packet data at the start
1782                * of the segment, so don't assume b_seg->current_data == 0 is correct.
1783                */
1784               b_seg->current_data = (mb_seg->buf_addr + mb_seg->data_off) - (void *)b_seg->data;
1785
1786               b_seg->current_length = mb_seg->data_len;
1787               b0->total_length_not_including_first_buffer +=
1788                 mb_seg->data_len;
1789  
1790               b_chain->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
1791               b_chain->next_buffer = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b_seg);
1792  
1793               b_chain = b_seg;
1794               mb_seg = mb_seg->next;
1795               nb_seg++;
1796             }
1797  
1798           /*
1799            * Turn this on if you run into
1800            * "bad monkey" contexts, and you want to know exactly
1801            * which nodes they've visited... See main.c...
1802            */
1803           VLIB_BUFFER_TRACE_TRAJECTORY_INIT(b0);
1804  
1805           if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_trace > mb_index))
1806             vec_add1 (xd->d_trace_buffers, bi0);
1807
1808           next_worker_index = first_worker_index;
1809
1810           /* 
1811            * Force unknown traffic onto worker 0, 
1812            * and into ethernet-input. $$$$ add more hashes.
1813            */
1814           h0 = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
1815
1816           /* Compute ingress LB hash */
1817           hash_key = eth_get_key(h0);
1818           hash = (u32)clib_xxhash(hash_key);
1819
1820           if (PREDICT_TRUE (is_pow2(num_workers)))
1821             next_worker_index += hash & (num_workers - 1);
1822           else
1823             next_worker_index += hash % num_workers;
1824
1825           /* if EFD is enabled and not already discarding from dpdk,
1826            * check the worker ring/queue for congestion
1827            */
1828           if (PREDICT_FALSE(tm->efd.enabled && !efd_discard_burst))
1829             {
1830               vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
1831
1832               /* fq will be valid if the ring is congested */
1833               fq = is_vlib_handoff_queue_congested(
1834                   next_worker_index, tm->efd.queue_hi_thresh,
1835                   congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index);
1836               
1837               if (PREDICT_FALSE(fq != NULL))
1838                 {
1839                   u32 cntr_type;
1840                   if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type =
1841                                    is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1842                     {
1843                       /* discard the packet */
1844                       fq->enqueue_efd_discards++;
1845                       increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, cntr_type, 1);
1846                       rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1847                       n_buffers--;
1848                       mb_index++;
1849                       continue;
1850                     }
1851                 }
1852             }
1853           
1854           if (next_worker_index != current_worker_index)
1855             {
1856               if (hf)
1857                 hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1858
1859               hf = dpdk_get_handoff_queue_elt(
1860                      next_worker_index,
1861                      handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index);
1862
1863               n_left_to_next_worker = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - hf->n_vectors;
1864               to_next_worker = &hf->buffer_index[hf->n_vectors];
1865               current_worker_index = next_worker_index;
1866             }
1867           
1868           /* enqueue to correct worker thread */
1869           to_next_worker[0] = bi0;
1870           to_next_worker++;
1871           n_left_to_next_worker--;
1872
1873           if (n_left_to_next_worker == 0)
1874             {
1875               hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE;
1876               vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1877               current_worker_index = ~0;
1878               handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[next_worker_index] = 0;
1879               hf = 0;
1880             }
1881           
1882           n_buffers--;
1883           mb_index++;
1884         }
1885
1886       if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers) > 0))
1887         {
1888           /* credit the trace to the trace node */
1889           dpdk_rx_trace (dm, node_trace, xd, queue_id, xd->d_trace_buffers,
1890                          vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1891           vlib_set_trace_count (vm, node_trace, n_trace - vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1892         }
1893
1894       vlib_increment_combined_counter 
1895         (vnet_get_main()->interface_main.combined_sw_if_counters
1896          + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
1897          cpu_index, 
1898          xd->vlib_sw_if_index,
1899          mb_index, n_rx_bytes);
1900
1901       dpdk_worker_t * dw = vec_elt_at_index(dm->workers, cpu_index);
1902       dw->aggregate_rx_packets += mb_index;
1903       n_rx_packets += mb_index;
1904     }
1905
1906   if (hf)
1907     hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1908   
1909   /* Ship frames to the worker nodes */
1910   for (i = 0; i < vec_len (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index); i++)
1911     {
1912       if (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i])
1913         {
1914           hf = handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i];
1915           /* 
1916            * It works better to let the handoff node
1917            * rate-adapt, always ship the handoff queue element.
1918            */
1919           if (1 || hf->n_vectors == hf->last_n_vectors)
1920             {
1921               vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1922               handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i] = 0;
1923             }
1924           else
1925             hf->last_n_vectors = hf->n_vectors;
1926         }
1927       congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index[i] = (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0);
1928     }
1929   hf = 0;
1930   current_worker_index = ~0;
1931   return n_rx_packets;
1932 }
1933
1934 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (dpdk_io_input_node) = {
1935   .function = dpdk_io_input,
1936   .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INPUT,
1937   .name = "dpdk-io-input",
1938
1939   /* Will be enabled if/when hardware is detected. */
1940   .state = VLIB_NODE_STATE_DISABLED,
1941
1942   .format_buffer = format_ethernet_header_with_length,
1943   .format_trace = format_dpdk_rx_dma_trace,
1944
1945   .n_errors = DPDK_N_ERROR,
1946   .error_strings = dpdk_error_strings,
1947
1948   .n_next_nodes = DPDK_RX_N_NEXT,
1949   .next_nodes = {
1950     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
1951     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT] = "ethernet-input",
1952     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input-no-checksum",
1953     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
1954     [DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT] = "mpls-gre-input",
1955   },
1956 };
1957
1958 /*
1959  * set_efd_bitmap()
1960  * Based on the operation type, set lower/upper bits for the given index value
1961  */
1962 void
1963 set_efd_bitmap (u8 *bitmap, u32 value, u32 op)
1964 {
1965     int ix;
1966
1967     *bitmap = 0;
1968     for (ix = 0; ix < 8; ix++) {
1969         if (((op == EFD_OPERATION_LESS_THAN) && (ix < value)) ||
1970             ((op == EFD_OPERATION_GREATER_OR_EQUAL) && (ix >= value))){
1971             (*bitmap) |= (1 << ix);
1972         }
1973     }
1974 }
1975
1976 void
1977 efd_config (u32 enabled, 
1978             u32 ip_prec,  u32 ip_op,
1979             u32 mpls_exp, u32 mpls_op,
1980             u32 vlan_cos, u32 vlan_op)
1981 {
1982    vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
1983    dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
1984
1985    if (enabled) {
1986        tm->efd.enabled |= VLIB_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
1987        dm->efd.enabled |= DPDK_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
1988    } else {
1989        tm->efd.enabled &= ~VLIB_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
1990        dm->efd.enabled &= ~DPDK_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
1991    }
1992
1993    set_efd_bitmap(&tm->efd.ip_prec_bitmap, ip_prec, ip_op);
1994    set_efd_bitmap(&tm->efd.mpls_exp_bitmap, mpls_exp, mpls_op);
1995    set_efd_bitmap(&tm->efd.vlan_cos_bitmap, vlan_cos, vlan_op);
1996
1997 }