2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
15 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
16 #include <vppinfra/vec.h>
17 #include <vppinfra/error.h>
18 #include <vppinfra/format.h>
19 #include <vppinfra/xxhash.h>
21 #include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
22 #include <vnet/devices/dpdk/dpdk.h>
23 #include <vnet/classify/vnet_classify.h>
24 #include <vnet/mpls-gre/packet.h>
26 #include "dpdk_priv.h"
29 #define MAX(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
33 #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
37 * At least in certain versions of ESXi, vmware e1000's don't honor the
38 * "strip rx CRC" bit. Set this flag to work around that bug FOR UNIT TEST ONLY.
40 * If wireshark complains like so:
42 * "Frame check sequence: 0x00000000 [incorrect, should be <hex-num>]"
43 * and you're using ESXi emulated e1000's, set this flag FOR UNIT TEST ONLY.
45 * Note: do NOT check in this file with this workaround enabled! You'll lose
46 * actual data from e.g. 10xGE interfaces. The extra 4 bytes annoy
47 * wireshark, but they're harmless...
49 #define VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND 0
52 u32 cached_next_index;
54 /* convenience variables */
55 vlib_main_t * vlib_main;
56 vnet_main_t * vnet_main;
57 } handoff_dispatch_main_t;
63 } handoff_dispatch_trace_t;
65 /* packet trace format function */
66 static u8 * format_handoff_dispatch_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
68 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
69 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
70 handoff_dispatch_trace_t * t = va_arg (*args, handoff_dispatch_trace_t *);
72 s = format (s, "HANDOFF_DISPATCH: sw_if_index %d next_index %d buffer 0x%x",
79 handoff_dispatch_main_t handoff_dispatch_main;
81 vlib_node_registration_t handoff_dispatch_node;
83 #define foreach_handoff_dispatch_error \
84 _(EXAMPLE, "example packets")
87 #define _(sym,str) HANDOFF_DISPATCH_ERROR_##sym,
88 foreach_handoff_dispatch_error
90 HANDOFF_DISPATCH_N_ERROR,
91 } handoff_dispatch_error_t;
93 static char * handoff_dispatch_error_strings[] = {
94 #define _(sym,string) string,
95 foreach_handoff_dispatch_error
100 void vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt (vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * hf)
102 CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER();
107 handoff_dispatch_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
108 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
109 vlib_frame_t * frame)
111 u32 n_left_from, * from, * to_next;
112 dpdk_rx_next_t next_index;
114 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
115 n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
116 next_index = node->cached_next_index;
118 while (n_left_from > 0)
122 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index,
123 to_next, n_left_to_next);
125 while (n_left_from >= 4 && n_left_to_next >= 2)
128 vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b1;
130 u32 sw_if_index0, sw_if_index1;
132 /* Prefetch next iteration. */
134 vlib_buffer_t * p2, * p3;
136 p2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[2]);
137 p3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[3]);
139 vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p2, LOAD);
140 vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p3, LOAD);
143 /* speculatively enqueue b0 and b1 to the current next frame */
144 to_next[0] = bi0 = from[0];
145 to_next[1] = bi1 = from[1];
151 b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
152 b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);
154 next0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index;
155 next1 = vnet_buffer(b1)->io_handoff.next_index;
157 if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
159 vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next0, b0, /* follow_chain */ 0);
160 handoff_dispatch_trace_t *t =
161 vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
162 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
163 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
164 t->next_index = next0;
165 t->buffer_index = bi0;
167 if (PREDICT_FALSE(b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
169 vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next1, b1, /* follow_chain */ 0);
170 handoff_dispatch_trace_t *t =
171 vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1, sizeof (*t));
172 sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
173 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index1;
174 t->next_index = next1;
175 t->buffer_index = bi1;
178 /* verify speculative enqueues, maybe switch current next frame */
179 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x2 (vm, node, next_index,
180 to_next, n_left_to_next,
181 bi0, bi1, next0, next1);
184 while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
191 /* speculatively enqueue b0 to the current next frame */
199 b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
201 next0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index;
203 if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
205 vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next0, b0, /* follow_chain */ 0);
206 handoff_dispatch_trace_t *t =
207 vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
208 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
209 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
210 t->next_index = next0;
211 t->buffer_index = bi0;
214 /* verify speculative enqueue, maybe switch current next frame */
215 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
216 to_next, n_left_to_next,
220 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
223 return frame->n_vectors;
226 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (handoff_dispatch_node) = {
227 .function = handoff_dispatch_node_fn,
228 .name = "handoff-dispatch",
229 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
230 .format_trace = format_handoff_dispatch_trace,
231 .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
232 .flags = VLIB_NODE_FLAG_IS_HANDOFF,
234 .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(handoff_dispatch_error_strings),
235 .error_strings = handoff_dispatch_error_strings,
237 .n_next_nodes = DPDK_RX_N_NEXT,
240 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
241 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT] = "ethernet-input",
242 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input",
243 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
244 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT] = "mpls-gre-input",
248 clib_error_t *handoff_dispatch_init (vlib_main_t *vm)
250 handoff_dispatch_main_t * mp = &handoff_dispatch_main;
253 mp->vnet_main = &vnet_main;
258 VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (handoff_dispatch_init);
260 u32 dpdk_get_handoff_node_index (void)
262 return handoff_dispatch_node.index;
265 static char * dpdk_error_strings[] = {
276 vlib_buffer_t buffer; /* Copy of VLIB buffer; pkt data stored in pre_data. */
277 } dpdk_rx_dma_trace_t;
279 static u8 * format_dpdk_rx_dma_trace (u8 * s, va_list * va)
281 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*va, vlib_main_t *);
282 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*va, vlib_node_t *);
283 CLIB_UNUSED (vnet_main_t * vnm) = vnet_get_main();
284 dpdk_rx_dma_trace_t * t = va_arg (*va, dpdk_rx_dma_trace_t *);
285 dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
286 dpdk_device_t * xd = vec_elt_at_index (dm->devices, t->device_index);
287 format_function_t * f;
288 uword indent = format_get_indent (s);
289 vnet_sw_interface_t * sw = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, xd->vlib_sw_if_index);
291 s = format (s, "%U rx queue %d",
292 format_vnet_sw_interface_name, vnm, sw,
295 s = format (s, "\n%Ubuffer 0x%x: %U",
296 format_white_space, indent,
298 format_vlib_buffer, &t->buffer);
300 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
301 s = format (s, "\n%U%U",
302 format_white_space, indent,
303 format_dpdk_rx_rte_mbuf, &t->mb);
305 s = format (s, "\n%U%U",
306 format_white_space, indent,
307 format_dpdk_rte_mbuf, &t->mb);
308 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
309 f = node->format_buffer;
311 f = format_hex_bytes;
312 s = format (s, "\n%U%U", format_white_space, indent,
313 f, t->buffer.pre_data, sizeof (t->buffer.pre_data));
319 dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (dpdk_device_t *xd, struct rte_mbuf *mb,
321 u8 * next0, u8 * error0)
323 u8 is0_ip4, is0_ip6, is0_mpls, n0;
324 uint16_t mb_flags = mb->ol_flags;
326 if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb_flags & (
327 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
328 PKT_EXT_RX_PKT_ERROR | PKT_EXT_RX_BAD_FCS |
329 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
330 PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_BAD | PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_BAD
333 /* some error was flagged. determine the drop reason */
334 n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP;
336 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
337 (mb_flags & PKT_EXT_RX_PKT_ERROR) ? DPDK_ERROR_RX_PACKET_ERROR :
338 (mb_flags & PKT_EXT_RX_BAD_FCS) ? DPDK_ERROR_RX_BAD_FCS :
339 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
340 (mb_flags & PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_BAD) ? DPDK_ERROR_IP_CHECKSUM_ERROR :
341 (mb_flags & PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_BAD) ? DPDK_ERROR_L4_CHECKSUM_ERROR :
346 *error0 = DPDK_ERROR_NONE;
347 if (xd->per_interface_next_index != ~0)
348 n0 = xd->per_interface_next_index;
349 else if (mb_flags & PKT_RX_VLAN_PKT)
350 n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT;
353 n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT;
354 #if RTE_VERSION >= RTE_VERSION_NUM(2, 1, 0, 0)
355 is0_ip4 = (mb->packet_type & (RTE_PTYPE_L3_IPV4 | RTE_PTYPE_L3_IPV4_EXT)) != 0;
357 is0_ip4 = (mb_flags & (PKT_RX_IPV4_HDR | PKT_RX_IPV4_HDR_EXT)) != 0;
360 if (PREDICT_TRUE(is0_ip4))
361 n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT;
364 #if RTE_VERSION >= RTE_VERSION_NUM(2, 1, 0, 0)
366 (mb->packet_type & (RTE_PTYPE_L3_IPV6 | RTE_PTYPE_L3_IPV6_EXT)) != 0;
369 (mb_flags & (PKT_RX_IPV6_HDR | PKT_RX_IPV6_HDR_EXT)) != 0;
371 if (PREDICT_TRUE(is0_ip6))
372 n0 = DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT;
375 ethernet_header_t *h0 = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
376 is0_mpls = (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST));
377 n0 = is0_mpls ? DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT : n0;
385 void dpdk_rx_trace (dpdk_main_t * dm,
386 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
392 vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
403 dpdk_rx_dma_trace_t * t0;
410 b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
411 mb = ((struct rte_mbuf *)b0) - 1;
412 dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
414 vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next0, b0, /* follow_chain */ 0);
415 t0 = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (t0[0]));
416 t0->queue_index = queue_id;
417 t0->device_index = xd->device_index;
418 t0->buffer_index = bi0;
420 memcpy (&t0->mb, mb, sizeof (t0->mb));
421 memcpy (&t0->buffer, b0, sizeof (b0[0]) - sizeof (b0->pre_data));
422 memcpy (t0->buffer.pre_data, b0->data, sizeof (t0->buffer.pre_data));
424 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
426 * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
427 * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
429 mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
430 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
437 * dpdk_efd_update_counters()
438 * Update EFD (early-fast-discard) counters
440 void dpdk_efd_update_counters (dpdk_device_t *xd,
444 if (enabled & DPDK_EFD_MONITOR_ENABLED)
446 u64 now = clib_cpu_time_now();
447 if (xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time > 0)
449 u64 elapsed_time = (now - xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time);
450 if (elapsed_time > xd->efd_agent.max_poll_delay)
451 xd->efd_agent.max_poll_delay = elapsed_time;
453 xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = now;
456 xd->efd_agent.total_packet_cnt += n_buffers;
457 xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = n_buffers;
459 if (n_buffers > xd->efd_agent.max_burst_sz)
460 xd->efd_agent.max_burst_sz = n_buffers;
462 if (PREDICT_FALSE(n_buffers == VLIB_FRAME_SIZE))
464 xd->efd_agent.full_frames_cnt++;
465 xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt++;
469 xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt = 0;
473 /* is_efd_discardable()
474 * returns non zero DPDK error if packet meets early-fast-discard criteria,
477 u32 is_efd_discardable (vlib_thread_main_t *tm,
481 ethernet_header_t *eh = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
483 if (eh->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4))
486 (ip4_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
487 u8 pkt_prec = (ipv4->tos >> 5);
489 return (tm->efd.ip_prec_bitmap & (1 << pkt_prec) ?
490 DPDK_ERROR_IPV4_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
492 else if (eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP6))
495 (ip6_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
497 ((ipv6->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label >> 20) & 0xff);
499 return (tm->efd.ip_prec_bitmap & (1 << pkt_tclass) ?
500 DPDK_ERROR_IPV6_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
502 else if (eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST))
504 mpls_unicast_header_t *mpls =
505 (mpls_unicast_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
506 u8 pkt_exp = ((mpls->label_exp_s_ttl >> 9) & 0x07);
508 return (tm->efd.mpls_exp_bitmap & (1 << pkt_exp) ?
509 DPDK_ERROR_MPLS_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
511 else if ((eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN)) ||
512 (eh->type == clib_net_to_host_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_DOT1AD)))
514 ethernet_vlan_header_t *vlan =
515 (ethernet_vlan_header_t *)&(b0->data[sizeof(ethernet_header_t)]);
516 u8 pkt_cos = ((vlan->priority_cfi_and_id >> 13) & 0x07);
518 return (tm->efd.vlan_cos_bitmap & (1 << pkt_cos) ?
519 DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS : DPDK_ERROR_NONE);
522 return DPDK_ERROR_NONE;
526 * This function is used when there are no worker threads.
527 * The main thread performs IO and forwards the packets.
529 static inline u32 dpdk_device_input ( dpdk_main_t * dm,
531 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
536 u32 next_index = DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT;
537 u32 n_left_to_next, * to_next;
539 vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
540 uword n_rx_bytes = 0;
541 u32 n_trace, trace_cnt __attribute__((unused));
542 vlib_buffer_free_list_t * fl;
543 u8 efd_discard_burst = 0;
544 u16 ip_align_offset = 0;
545 u32 buffer_flags_template;
547 if (xd->admin_up == 0)
550 n_buffers = dpdk_rx_burst(dm, xd, queue_id);
554 /* check if EFD (dpdk) is enabled */
555 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
557 /* reset a few stats */
558 xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = 0;
559 xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = 0;
564 if (xd->pmd == VNET_DPDK_PMD_THUNDERX)
567 buffer_flags_template = dm->buffer_flags_template;
569 vec_reset_length (xd->d_trace_buffers);
570 trace_cnt = n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node);
572 fl = vlib_buffer_get_free_list (vm, VLIB_BUFFER_DEFAULT_FREE_LIST_INDEX);
575 * DAW-FIXME: VMXNET3 device stop/start doesn't work,
576 * therefore fake the stop in the dpdk driver by
577 * silently dropping all of the incoming pkts instead of
578 * stopping the driver / hardware.
580 if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->admin_up != 1))
582 for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
583 rte_pktmbuf_free (xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
588 /* Check for congestion if EFD (Early-Fast-Discard) is enabled
589 * in any mode (e.g. dpdk, monitor, or drop_all)
591 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
593 /* update EFD counters */
594 dpdk_efd_update_counters(xd, n_buffers, dm->efd.enabled);
596 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled & DPDK_EFD_DROPALL_ENABLED))
598 /* discard all received packets */
599 for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
600 rte_pktmbuf_free(xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
602 xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt += n_buffers;
603 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm,
604 DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS,
610 if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt >=
611 dm->efd.consec_full_frames_hi_thresh))
613 u32 device_queue_sz = rte_eth_rx_queue_count(xd->device_index,
615 if (device_queue_sz >= dm->efd.queue_hi_thresh)
617 /* dpdk device queue has reached the critical threshold */
618 xd->efd_agent.congestion_cnt++;
620 /* apply EFD to packets from the burst */
621 efd_discard_burst = 1;
628 while (n_buffers > 0)
633 vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b_seg, * b_chain = 0;
636 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
638 while (n_buffers > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
641 struct rte_mbuf *mb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index];
642 struct rte_mbuf *mb_seg = mb->next;
644 if (PREDICT_TRUE(n_buffers > 2))
646 struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index+2];
647 vlib_buffer_t *bp = (vlib_buffer_t *)(pfmb+1);
648 CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
649 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
654 b0 = (vlib_buffer_t *)(mb+1);
656 /* check whether EFD is looking for packets to discard */
657 if (PREDICT_FALSE(efd_discard_burst))
659 vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
661 if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type = is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
663 rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
664 xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt++;
665 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm,
674 /* Prefetch one next segment if it exists. */
675 if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb->nb_segs > 1))
677 struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = mb->next;
678 vlib_buffer_t *bp = (vlib_buffer_t *)(pfmb+1);
679 CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
680 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
684 vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b0, fl);
687 bi0 = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b0);
693 dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
695 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
697 * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
698 * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
701 if (PREDICT_TRUE(trace_cnt == 0))
702 mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
705 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
707 b0->error = node->errors[error0];
709 l3_offset0 = ((next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
710 next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT ||
711 next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT) ?
712 sizeof (ethernet_header_t) : 0);
714 b0->current_data = l3_offset0;
715 b0->current_length = mb->data_len - l3_offset0;
717 if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip_align_offset != 0))
719 if (next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
720 next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT)
721 b0->current_data += ip_align_offset;
724 b0->flags = buffer_flags_template;
726 if (VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND)
727 b0->current_length -= 4;
729 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = xd->vlib_sw_if_index;
730 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32)~0;
731 n_rx_bytes += mb->pkt_len;
733 /* Process subsequent segments of multi-segment packets */
734 while ((mb->nb_segs > 1) && (nb_seg < mb->nb_segs))
738 b_seg = (vlib_buffer_t *)(mb_seg+1);
739 vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b_seg, fl);
740 b_seg->clone_count = 0;
742 ASSERT((b_seg->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) == 0);
743 ASSERT(b_seg->current_data == 0);
746 * The driver (e.g. virtio) may not put the packet data at the start
747 * of the segment, so don't assume b_seg->current_data == 0 is correct.
749 b_seg->current_data = (mb_seg->buf_addr + mb_seg->data_off) - (void *)b_seg->data;
751 b_seg->current_length = mb_seg->data_len;
752 b0->total_length_not_including_first_buffer +=
755 b_chain->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
756 b_chain->next_buffer = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b_seg);
759 mb_seg = mb_seg->next;
764 * Turn this on if you run into
765 * "bad monkey" contexts, and you want to know exactly
766 * which nodes they've visited... See main.c...
768 VLIB_BUFFER_TRACE_TRAJECTORY_INIT(b0);
770 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
771 to_next, n_left_to_next,
773 if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_trace > mb_index))
774 vec_add1 (xd->d_trace_buffers, bi0);
778 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
781 if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers) > 0))
783 dpdk_rx_trace (dm, node, xd, queue_id, xd->d_trace_buffers,
784 vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
785 vlib_set_trace_count (vm, node, n_trace - vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
788 vlib_increment_combined_counter
789 (vnet_get_main()->interface_main.combined_sw_if_counters
790 + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
792 xd->vlib_sw_if_index,
793 mb_index, n_rx_bytes);
795 dpdk_worker_t * dw = vec_elt_at_index(dm->workers, cpu_index);
796 dw->aggregate_rx_packets += mb_index;
802 #define VIRL_SPEED_LIMIT() \
803 /* Limit the input rate to 1000 vectors / sec */ \
805 struct timespec ts, tsrem; \
808 ts.tv_nsec = 1000*1000; /* 1ms */ \
810 while (nanosleep(&ts, &tsrem) < 0) \
816 #define VIRL_SPEED_LIMIT()
821 dpdk_input (vlib_main_t * vm,
822 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
825 dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
827 uword n_rx_packets = 0;
828 dpdk_device_and_queue_t * dq;
829 u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
832 * Poll all devices on this cpu for input/interrupts.
834 vec_foreach (dq, dm->devices_by_cpu[cpu_index])
836 xd = vec_elt_at_index(dm->devices, dq->device);
837 ASSERT(dq->queue_id == 0);
838 n_rx_packets += dpdk_device_input (dm, xd, node, cpu_index, 0);
847 dpdk_input_rss (vlib_main_t * vm,
848 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
851 dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
853 uword n_rx_packets = 0;
854 dpdk_device_and_queue_t * dq;
855 u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
858 * Poll all devices on this cpu for input/interrupts.
860 vec_foreach (dq, dm->devices_by_cpu[cpu_index])
862 xd = vec_elt_at_index(dm->devices, dq->device);
863 n_rx_packets += dpdk_device_input (dm, xd, node, cpu_index, dq->queue_id);
871 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (dpdk_input_node) = {
872 .function = dpdk_input,
873 .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INPUT,
874 .name = "dpdk-input",
876 /* Will be enabled if/when hardware is detected. */
877 .state = VLIB_NODE_STATE_DISABLED,
879 .format_buffer = format_ethernet_header_with_length,
880 .format_trace = format_dpdk_rx_dma_trace,
882 .n_errors = DPDK_N_ERROR,
883 .error_strings = dpdk_error_strings,
885 .n_next_nodes = DPDK_RX_N_NEXT,
887 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
888 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT] = "ethernet-input",
889 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input-no-checksum",
890 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
891 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT] = "mpls-gre-input",
896 * Override the next nodes for the dpdk input nodes.
897 * Must be invoked prior to VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION calls.
899 void dpdk_set_next_node (dpdk_rx_next_t next, char *name)
901 vlib_node_registration_t *r = &dpdk_input_node;
902 vlib_node_registration_t *r_io = &dpdk_io_input_node;
903 vlib_node_registration_t *r_handoff = &handoff_dispatch_node;
907 case DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT:
908 case DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT:
909 case DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT:
910 case DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT:
911 r->next_nodes[next] = name;
912 r_io->next_nodes[next] = name;
913 r_handoff->next_nodes[next] = name;
917 clib_warning ("%s: illegal next %d\n", __FUNCTION__, next);
922 inline vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *
923 vlib_get_handoff_queue_elt (u32 vlib_worker_index)
925 vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
926 vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *elt;
929 fq = vlib_frame_queues[vlib_worker_index];
932 new_tail = __sync_add_and_fetch (&fq->tail, 1);
934 /* Wait until a ring slot is available */
935 while (new_tail >= fq->head_hint + fq->nelts)
936 vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check ();
938 elt = fq->elts + (new_tail & (fq->nelts-1));
940 /* this would be very bad... */
944 elt->msg_type = VLIB_FRAME_QUEUE_ELT_DISPATCH_FRAME;
945 elt->last_n_vectors = elt->n_vectors = 0;
950 static inline vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *
951 dpdk_get_handoff_queue_elt (
952 u32 vlib_worker_index,
953 vlib_frame_queue_elt_t ** handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index)
955 vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *elt;
957 if (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index])
958 return handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index];
960 elt = vlib_get_handoff_queue_elt (vlib_worker_index);
962 handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index] = elt;
967 static inline vlib_frame_queue_t *
968 is_vlib_handoff_queue_congested (
969 u32 vlib_worker_index,
971 vlib_frame_queue_t ** handoff_queue_by_worker_index)
973 vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
975 fq = handoff_queue_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index];
976 if (fq != (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0))
979 fq = vlib_frame_queues[vlib_worker_index];
982 if (PREDICT_FALSE(fq->tail >= (fq->head_hint + queue_hi_thresh))) {
983 /* a valid entry in the array will indicate the queue has reached
984 * the specified threshold and is congested
986 handoff_queue_by_worker_index [vlib_worker_index] = fq;
987 fq->enqueue_full_events++;
994 static inline u64 ipv4_get_key (ip4_header_t *ip)
998 hash_key = *((u64*)(&ip->address_pair)) ^ ip->protocol;
1003 static inline u64 ipv6_get_key (ip6_header_t *ip)
1007 hash_key = ip->src_address.as_u64[0] ^
1008 ip->src_address.as_u64[1] ^
1009 ip->dst_address.as_u64[0] ^
1010 ip->dst_address.as_u64[1] ^
1017 #define MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK 0x00000100U
1018 #define MPLS_LABEL_MASK 0xFFFFF000U
1020 static inline u64 mpls_get_key (mpls_unicast_header_t *m)
1026 /* find the bottom of the MPLS label stack. */
1027 if (PREDICT_TRUE(m->label_exp_s_ttl &
1028 clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK))) {
1029 goto bottom_lbl_found;
1033 if (PREDICT_TRUE(m->label_exp_s_ttl &
1034 clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK))) {
1035 goto bottom_lbl_found;
1039 if (m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK)) {
1040 goto bottom_lbl_found;
1044 if (m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK)) {
1045 goto bottom_lbl_found;
1049 if (m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_BOTTOM_OF_STACK_BIT_MASK)) {
1050 goto bottom_lbl_found;
1053 /* the bottom label was not found - use the last label */
1054 hash_key = m->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_LABEL_MASK);
1061 ip_ver = (*((u8 *)m) >> 4);
1063 /* find out if it is IPV4 or IPV6 header */
1064 if (PREDICT_TRUE(ip_ver == 4)) {
1065 hash_key = ipv4_get_key((ip4_header_t *)m);
1066 } else if (PREDICT_TRUE(ip_ver == 6)) {
1067 hash_key = ipv6_get_key((ip6_header_t *)m);
1069 /* use the bottom label */
1070 hash_key = (m-1)->label_exp_s_ttl & clib_net_to_host_u32(MPLS_LABEL_MASK);
1077 static inline u64 eth_get_key (ethernet_header_t *h0)
1082 if (PREDICT_TRUE(h0->type) == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4)) {
1083 hash_key = ipv4_get_key((ip4_header_t *)(h0+1));
1084 } else if (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP6)) {
1085 hash_key = ipv6_get_key((ip6_header_t *)(h0+1));
1086 } else if (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST)) {
1087 hash_key = mpls_get_key((mpls_unicast_header_t *)(h0+1));
1088 } else if ((h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN)) ||
1089 (h0->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_DOT1AD))) {
1090 ethernet_vlan_header_t * outer = (ethernet_vlan_header_t *)(h0 + 1);
1092 outer = (outer->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN)) ?
1094 if (PREDICT_TRUE(outer->type) == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4)) {
1095 hash_key = ipv4_get_key((ip4_header_t *)(outer+1));
1096 } else if (outer->type == clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_IP6)) {
1097 hash_key = ipv6_get_key((ip6_header_t *)(outer+1));
1098 } else if (outer->type == clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_TYPE_MPLS_UNICAST)) {
1099 hash_key = mpls_get_key((mpls_unicast_header_t *)(outer+1));
1101 hash_key = outer->type;
1111 * This function is used when dedicated IO threads feed the worker threads.
1113 * Devices are allocated to this thread based on instances and instance_id.
1114 * If instances==0 then the function automatically determines the number
1115 * of instances of this thread, and allocates devices between them.
1116 * If instances != 0, then instance_id must be in the range 0..instances-1.
1117 * The function allocates devices among the specified number of instances,
1118 * with this thread having the given instance id. This option is used for
1119 * splitting devices among differently named "io"-type threads.
1121 void dpdk_io_thread (vlib_worker_thread_t * w,
1125 dpdk_io_thread_callback_t callback)
1127 vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
1128 vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
1129 vlib_thread_registration_t * tr;
1130 dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
1131 char *io_name = w->registration->name;
1133 dpdk_device_t ** my_devices = 0;
1134 vlib_frame_queue_elt_t ** handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index = 0;
1135 vlib_frame_queue_t ** congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index = 0;
1136 vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * hf = 0;
1138 u32 n_left_to_next_worker = 0, * to_next_worker = 0;
1139 u32 next_worker_index = 0;
1140 u32 current_worker_index = ~0;
1141 u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
1142 u32 num_workers = 0;
1143 u32 num_devices = 0;
1146 vlib_node_runtime_t * node_trace;
1147 u32 first_worker_index = 0;
1148 u32 buffer_flags_template;
1150 /* Wait until the dpdk init sequence is complete */
1151 while (dm->io_thread_release == 0)
1152 vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check();
1154 clib_time_init (&vm->clib_time);
1156 p = hash_get_mem (tm->thread_registrations_by_name, worker_name);
1158 tr = (vlib_thread_registration_t *) p[0];
1161 num_workers = tr->count;
1162 first_worker_index = tr->first_index;
1165 /* Allocate devices to this thread */
1169 instance_id = w->instance_id;
1171 p = hash_get_mem (tm->thread_registrations_by_name, io_name);
1172 tr = (vlib_thread_registration_t *) p[0];
1173 /* Otherwise, how did we get here */
1174 ASSERT (tr && tr->count);
1175 instances = tr->count;
1179 /* manually assign */
1180 ASSERT (instance_id < instances);
1183 vec_validate (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index,
1184 first_worker_index + num_workers - 1);
1186 vec_validate_init_empty (congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index,
1187 first_worker_index + num_workers - 1,
1188 (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0));
1190 /* packet tracing is triggered on the dpdk-input node for ease-of-use */
1191 node_trace = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, dpdk_input_node.index);
1193 buffer_flags_template = dm->buffer_flags_template;
1195 /* And handle them... */
1200 uword n_rx_bytes = 0;
1201 u32 n_trace, trace_cnt __attribute__((unused));
1202 vlib_buffer_free_list_t * fl;
1205 u8 efd_discard_burst;
1207 vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check ();
1209 /* Invoke callback if supplied */
1210 if (PREDICT_FALSE(callback != NULL))
1213 if (PREDICT_FALSE(vec_len(dm->devices) != num_devices))
1215 vec_reset_length(my_devices);
1216 vec_foreach (xd, dm->devices)
1218 if (((xd - dm->devices) % tr->count) == instance_id)
1220 fprintf(stderr, "i/o thread %d (cpu %d) takes port %d\n",
1221 instance_id, (int) os_get_cpu_number(), (int) (xd - dm->devices));
1222 vec_add1 (my_devices, xd);
1225 num_devices = vec_len(dm->devices);
1228 for (i = 0; i < vec_len (my_devices); i++)
1235 n_buffers = dpdk_rx_burst(dm, xd, 0 /* queue_id */);
1239 /* check if EFD (dpdk) is enabled */
1240 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1242 /* reset a few stats */
1243 xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = 0;
1244 xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = 0;
1249 vec_reset_length (xd->d_trace_buffers);
1250 trace_cnt = n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node_trace);
1253 * DAW-FIXME: VMXNET3 device stop/start doesn't work,
1254 * therefore fake the stop in the dpdk driver by
1255 * silently dropping all of the incoming pkts instead of
1256 * stopping the driver / hardware.
1258 if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->admin_up != 1))
1260 for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1261 rte_pktmbuf_free (xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1265 /* reset EFD action for the burst */
1266 efd_discard_burst = 0;
1268 /* Check for congestion if EFD (Early-Fast-Discard) is enabled
1269 * in any mode (e.g. dpdk, monitor, or drop_all)
1271 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1273 /* update EFD counters */
1274 dpdk_efd_update_counters(xd, n_buffers, dm->efd.enabled);
1276 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled & DPDK_EFD_DROPALL_ENABLED))
1278 /* drop all received packets */
1279 for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1280 rte_pktmbuf_free(xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1282 xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt += n_buffers;
1283 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm,
1284 DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS,
1290 if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt >=
1291 dm->efd.consec_full_frames_hi_thresh))
1293 u32 device_queue_sz = rte_eth_rx_queue_count(xd->device_index,
1295 if (device_queue_sz >= dm->efd.queue_hi_thresh)
1297 /* dpdk device queue has reached the critical threshold */
1298 xd->efd_agent.congestion_cnt++;
1300 /* apply EFD to packets from the burst */
1301 efd_discard_burst = 1;
1306 fl = vlib_buffer_get_free_list
1307 (vm, VLIB_BUFFER_DEFAULT_FREE_LIST_INDEX);
1311 while (n_buffers > 0)
1316 vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b_seg, * b_chain = 0;
1317 ethernet_header_t * h0;
1319 struct rte_mbuf *mb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index];
1320 struct rte_mbuf *mb_seg = mb->next;
1322 if (PREDICT_TRUE(n_buffers > 1))
1324 struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index+2];
1325 vlib_buffer_t *bp = (vlib_buffer_t *)(pfmb+1);
1326 CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1327 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1328 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1331 b0 = (vlib_buffer_t *)(mb+1);
1333 /* check whether EFD is looking for packets to discard */
1334 if (PREDICT_FALSE(efd_discard_burst))
1337 if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type = is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1339 rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1340 xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt++;
1341 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm,
1351 /* Prefetch one next segment if it exists */
1352 if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb->nb_segs > 1))
1354 struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = mb->next;
1355 vlib_buffer_t *bp = (vlib_buffer_t *)(pfmb+1);
1356 CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1357 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1361 bi0 = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b0);
1362 vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b0, fl);
1363 b0->clone_count = 0;
1365 dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
1367 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
1369 * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
1370 * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
1372 if (PREDICT_TRUE(trace_cnt == 0))
1373 mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
1376 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
1379 clib_warning ("bi %d error %d", bi0, error0);
1383 l3_offset0 = ((next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
1384 next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT ||
1385 next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT) ?
1386 sizeof (ethernet_header_t) : 0);
1388 b0->current_data = l3_offset0;
1389 b0->current_length = mb->data_len - l3_offset0;
1391 b0->flags = buffer_flags_template;
1393 if (VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND)
1394 b0->current_length -= 4;
1396 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = xd->vlib_sw_if_index;
1397 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32)~0;
1398 vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index = next0;
1399 n_rx_bytes += mb->pkt_len;
1401 /* Process subsequent segments of multi-segment packets */
1402 while ((mb->nb_segs > 1) && (nb_seg < mb->nb_segs))
1404 ASSERT(mb_seg != 0);
1406 b_seg = (vlib_buffer_t *)(mb_seg+1);
1407 vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b_seg, fl);
1408 b_seg->clone_count = 0;
1410 ASSERT((b_seg->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) == 0);
1411 ASSERT(b_seg->current_data == 0);
1414 * The driver (e.g. virtio) may not put the packet data at the start
1415 * of the segment, so don't assume b_seg->current_data == 0 is correct.
1417 b_seg->current_data = (mb_seg->buf_addr + mb_seg->data_off) - (void *)b_seg->data;
1419 b_seg->current_length = mb_seg->data_len;
1420 b0->total_length_not_including_first_buffer +=
1423 b_chain->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
1424 b_chain->next_buffer = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b_seg);
1427 mb_seg = mb_seg->next;
1432 * Turn this on if you run into
1433 * "bad monkey" contexts, and you want to know exactly
1434 * which nodes they've visited... See main.c...
1436 VLIB_BUFFER_TRACE_TRAJECTORY_INIT(b0);
1438 if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_trace > mb_index))
1439 vec_add1 (xd->d_trace_buffers, bi0);
1441 next_worker_index = first_worker_index;
1444 * Force unknown traffic onto worker 0,
1445 * and into ethernet-input. $$$$ add more hashes.
1447 h0 = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
1449 /* Compute ingress LB hash */
1450 hash_key = eth_get_key(h0);
1451 hash = (u32)clib_xxhash(hash_key);
1453 if (PREDICT_TRUE (is_pow2(num_workers)))
1454 next_worker_index += hash & (num_workers - 1);
1456 next_worker_index += hash % num_workers;
1458 /* if EFD is enabled and not already discarding from dpdk,
1459 * check the worker ring/queue for congestion
1461 if (PREDICT_FALSE(tm->efd.enabled && !efd_discard_burst))
1463 vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
1465 /* fq will be valid if the ring is congested */
1466 fq = is_vlib_handoff_queue_congested(
1467 next_worker_index, tm->efd.queue_hi_thresh,
1468 congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index);
1470 if (PREDICT_FALSE(fq != NULL))
1473 if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type =
1474 is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1476 /* discard the packet */
1477 fq->enqueue_efd_discards++;
1478 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, cntr_type, 1);
1479 rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1487 if (next_worker_index != current_worker_index)
1490 hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1492 hf = dpdk_get_handoff_queue_elt(
1494 handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index);
1496 n_left_to_next_worker = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - hf->n_vectors;
1497 to_next_worker = &hf->buffer_index[hf->n_vectors];
1498 current_worker_index = next_worker_index;
1501 /* enqueue to correct worker thread */
1502 to_next_worker[0] = bi0;
1504 n_left_to_next_worker--;
1506 if (n_left_to_next_worker == 0)
1508 hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE;
1509 vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1510 current_worker_index = ~0;
1511 handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[next_worker_index] = 0;
1519 if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers) > 0))
1521 /* credit the trace to the trace node */
1522 dpdk_rx_trace (dm, node_trace, xd, queue_id, xd->d_trace_buffers,
1523 vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1524 vlib_set_trace_count (vm, node_trace, n_trace - vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1527 vlib_increment_combined_counter
1528 (vnet_get_main()->interface_main.combined_sw_if_counters
1529 + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
1531 xd->vlib_sw_if_index,
1532 mb_index, n_rx_bytes);
1534 dpdk_worker_t * dw = vec_elt_at_index(dm->workers, cpu_index);
1535 dw->aggregate_rx_packets += mb_index;
1539 hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1541 /* Ship frames to the worker nodes */
1542 for (i = 0; i < vec_len (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index); i++)
1544 if (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i])
1546 hf = handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i];
1548 * It works better to let the handoff node
1549 * rate-adapt, always ship the handoff queue element.
1551 if (1 || hf->n_vectors == hf->last_n_vectors)
1553 vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1554 handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i] = 0;
1557 hf->last_n_vectors = hf->n_vectors;
1559 congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index[i] = (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0);
1562 current_worker_index = ~0;
1564 vlib_increment_main_loop_counter (vm);
1569 * This function is used when the main thread performs IO and feeds the
1573 dpdk_io_input (vlib_main_t * vm,
1574 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1577 dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
1579 vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
1580 uword n_rx_packets = 0;
1581 static vlib_frame_queue_elt_t ** handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index;
1582 static vlib_frame_queue_t ** congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index = 0;
1583 vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * hf = 0;
1585 u32 n_left_to_next_worker = 0, * to_next_worker = 0;
1586 u32 next_worker_index = 0;
1587 u32 current_worker_index = ~0;
1588 u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number();
1589 static int num_workers_set;
1590 static u32 num_workers;
1592 vlib_node_runtime_t * node_trace;
1593 static u32 first_worker_index;
1594 u32 buffer_flags_template;
1596 if (PREDICT_FALSE(num_workers_set == 0))
1599 vlib_thread_registration_t * tr;
1600 /* Only the standard vnet worker threads are supported */
1601 p = hash_get_mem (tm->thread_registrations_by_name, "workers");
1602 tr = (vlib_thread_registration_t *) p[0];
1605 num_workers = tr->count;
1606 first_worker_index = tr->first_index;
1608 num_workers_set = 1;
1611 if (PREDICT_FALSE(handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index == 0))
1613 vec_validate (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index, tm->n_vlib_mains - 1);
1615 vec_validate_init_empty (congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index,
1616 first_worker_index + num_workers - 1,
1617 (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0));
1620 /* packet tracing is triggered on the dpdk-input node for ease-of-use */
1621 node_trace = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, dpdk_input_node.index);
1623 buffer_flags_template = dm->buffer_flags_template;
1625 vec_foreach (xd, dm->devices)
1629 uword n_rx_bytes = 0;
1630 u32 n_trace, trace_cnt __attribute__((unused));
1631 vlib_buffer_free_list_t * fl;
1634 u8 efd_discard_burst = 0;
1639 n_buffers = dpdk_rx_burst(dm, xd, queue_id );
1643 /* check if EFD (dpdk) is enabled */
1644 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1646 /* reset a few stats */
1647 xd->efd_agent.last_poll_time = 0;
1648 xd->efd_agent.last_burst_sz = 0;
1653 vec_reset_length (xd->d_trace_buffers);
1654 trace_cnt = n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node_trace);
1657 * DAW-FIXME: VMXNET3 device stop/start doesn't work,
1658 * therefore fake the stop in the dpdk driver by
1659 * silently dropping all of the incoming pkts instead of
1660 * stopping the driver / hardware.
1662 if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->admin_up != 1))
1664 for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1665 rte_pktmbuf_free (xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1669 /* Check for congestion if EFD (Early-Fast-Discard) is enabled
1670 * in any mode (e.g. dpdk, monitor, or drop_all)
1672 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled))
1674 /* update EFD counters */
1675 dpdk_efd_update_counters(xd, n_buffers, dm->efd.enabled);
1677 if (PREDICT_FALSE(dm->efd.enabled & DPDK_EFD_DROPALL_ENABLED))
1679 /* discard all received packets */
1680 for (mb_index = 0; mb_index < n_buffers; mb_index++)
1681 rte_pktmbuf_free(xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index]);
1683 xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt += n_buffers;
1684 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm,
1685 DPDK_ERROR_VLAN_EFD_DROP_PKTS,
1691 if (PREDICT_FALSE(xd->efd_agent.consec_full_frames_cnt >=
1692 dm->efd.consec_full_frames_hi_thresh))
1694 u32 device_queue_sz = rte_eth_rx_queue_count(xd->device_index,
1696 if (device_queue_sz >= dm->efd.queue_hi_thresh)
1698 /* dpdk device queue has reached the critical threshold */
1699 xd->efd_agent.congestion_cnt++;
1701 /* apply EFD to packets from the burst */
1702 efd_discard_burst = 1;
1707 fl = vlib_buffer_get_free_list
1708 (vm, VLIB_BUFFER_DEFAULT_FREE_LIST_INDEX);
1712 while (n_buffers > 0)
1717 vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b_seg, * b_chain = 0;
1718 ethernet_header_t * h0;
1720 struct rte_mbuf *mb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index];
1721 struct rte_mbuf *mb_seg = mb->next;
1723 if (PREDICT_TRUE(n_buffers > 1))
1725 struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = xd->rx_vectors[queue_id][mb_index+2];
1726 vlib_buffer_t *bp = (vlib_buffer_t *)(pfmb+1);
1727 CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1728 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1729 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1732 b0 = (vlib_buffer_t *)(mb+1);
1734 /* check whether EFD is looking for packets to discard */
1735 if (PREDICT_FALSE(efd_discard_burst))
1738 if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type = is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1740 rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1741 xd->efd_agent.discard_cnt++;
1742 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm,
1752 /* Prefetch one next segment if it exists */
1753 if (PREDICT_FALSE(mb->nb_segs > 1))
1755 struct rte_mbuf *pfmb = mb->next;
1756 vlib_buffer_t *bp = (vlib_buffer_t *)(pfmb+1);
1757 CLIB_PREFETCH (pfmb, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
1758 CLIB_PREFETCH (bp, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
1762 bi0 = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b0);
1763 vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b0, fl);
1764 b0->clone_count = 0;
1766 dpdk_rx_next_and_error_from_mb_flags_x1 (xd, mb, b0,
1768 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS
1770 * Clear overloaded TX offload flags when a DPDK driver
1771 * is using them for RX flags (e.g. Cisco VIC Ethernet driver)
1773 if (PREDICT_TRUE(trace_cnt == 0))
1774 mb->ol_flags &= PKT_EXT_RX_CLR_TX_FLAGS_MASK;
1777 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_MBUF_EXT_RX_OLFLAGS */
1780 clib_warning ("bi %d error %d", bi0, error0);
1784 l3_offset0 = ((next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT ||
1785 next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT ||
1786 next0 == DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT) ?
1787 sizeof (ethernet_header_t) : 0);
1789 b0->current_data = l3_offset0;
1790 b0->current_length = mb->data_len - l3_offset0;
1792 b0->flags = buffer_flags_template;
1794 if (VMWARE_LENGTH_BUG_WORKAROUND)
1795 b0->current_length -= 4;
1797 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = xd->vlib_sw_if_index;
1798 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32)~0;
1799 vnet_buffer(b0)->io_handoff.next_index = next0;
1800 n_rx_bytes += mb->pkt_len;
1802 /* Process subsequent segments of multi-segment packets */
1803 while ((mb->nb_segs > 1) && (nb_seg < mb->nb_segs))
1805 ASSERT(mb_seg != 0);
1807 b_seg = (vlib_buffer_t *)(mb_seg+1);
1808 vlib_buffer_init_for_free_list (b_seg, fl);
1809 b_seg->clone_count = 0;
1811 ASSERT((b_seg->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) == 0);
1812 ASSERT(b_seg->current_data == 0);
1815 * The driver (e.g. virtio) may not put the packet data at the start
1816 * of the segment, so don't assume b_seg->current_data == 0 is correct.
1818 b_seg->current_data = (mb_seg->buf_addr + mb_seg->data_off) - (void *)b_seg->data;
1820 b_seg->current_length = mb_seg->data_len;
1821 b0->total_length_not_including_first_buffer +=
1824 b_chain->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
1825 b_chain->next_buffer = vlib_get_buffer_index (vm, b_seg);
1828 mb_seg = mb_seg->next;
1833 * Turn this on if you run into
1834 * "bad monkey" contexts, and you want to know exactly
1835 * which nodes they've visited... See main.c...
1837 VLIB_BUFFER_TRACE_TRAJECTORY_INIT(b0);
1839 if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_trace > mb_index))
1840 vec_add1 (xd->d_trace_buffers, bi0);
1842 next_worker_index = first_worker_index;
1845 * Force unknown traffic onto worker 0,
1846 * and into ethernet-input. $$$$ add more hashes.
1848 h0 = (ethernet_header_t *) b0->data;
1850 /* Compute ingress LB hash */
1851 hash_key = eth_get_key(h0);
1852 hash = (u32)clib_xxhash(hash_key);
1854 if (PREDICT_TRUE (is_pow2(num_workers)))
1855 next_worker_index += hash & (num_workers - 1);
1857 next_worker_index += hash % num_workers;
1859 /* if EFD is enabled and not already discarding from dpdk,
1860 * check the worker ring/queue for congestion
1862 if (PREDICT_FALSE(tm->efd.enabled && !efd_discard_burst))
1864 vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
1866 /* fq will be valid if the ring is congested */
1867 fq = is_vlib_handoff_queue_congested(
1868 next_worker_index, tm->efd.queue_hi_thresh,
1869 congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index);
1871 if (PREDICT_FALSE(fq != NULL))
1874 if (PREDICT_TRUE(cntr_type =
1875 is_efd_discardable(tm, b0, mb)))
1877 /* discard the packet */
1878 fq->enqueue_efd_discards++;
1879 increment_efd_drop_counter(vm, cntr_type, 1);
1880 rte_pktmbuf_free(mb);
1888 if (next_worker_index != current_worker_index)
1891 hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1893 hf = dpdk_get_handoff_queue_elt(
1895 handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index);
1897 n_left_to_next_worker = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - hf->n_vectors;
1898 to_next_worker = &hf->buffer_index[hf->n_vectors];
1899 current_worker_index = next_worker_index;
1902 /* enqueue to correct worker thread */
1903 to_next_worker[0] = bi0;
1905 n_left_to_next_worker--;
1907 if (n_left_to_next_worker == 0)
1909 hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE;
1910 vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1911 current_worker_index = ~0;
1912 handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[next_worker_index] = 0;
1920 if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers) > 0))
1922 /* credit the trace to the trace node */
1923 dpdk_rx_trace (dm, node_trace, xd, queue_id, xd->d_trace_buffers,
1924 vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1925 vlib_set_trace_count (vm, node_trace, n_trace - vec_len (xd->d_trace_buffers));
1928 vlib_increment_combined_counter
1929 (vnet_get_main()->interface_main.combined_sw_if_counters
1930 + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
1932 xd->vlib_sw_if_index,
1933 mb_index, n_rx_bytes);
1935 dpdk_worker_t * dw = vec_elt_at_index(dm->workers, cpu_index);
1936 dw->aggregate_rx_packets += mb_index;
1937 n_rx_packets += mb_index;
1941 hf->n_vectors = VLIB_FRAME_SIZE - n_left_to_next_worker;
1943 /* Ship frames to the worker nodes */
1944 for (i = 0; i < vec_len (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index); i++)
1946 if (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i])
1948 hf = handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i];
1950 * It works better to let the handoff node
1951 * rate-adapt, always ship the handoff queue element.
1953 if (1 || hf->n_vectors == hf->last_n_vectors)
1955 vlib_put_handoff_queue_elt(hf);
1956 handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[i] = 0;
1959 hf->last_n_vectors = hf->n_vectors;
1961 congested_handoff_queue_by_worker_index[i] = (vlib_frame_queue_t *)(~0);
1964 current_worker_index = ~0;
1965 return n_rx_packets;
1968 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (dpdk_io_input_node) = {
1969 .function = dpdk_io_input,
1970 .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INPUT,
1971 .name = "dpdk-io-input",
1973 /* Will be enabled if/when hardware is detected. */
1974 .state = VLIB_NODE_STATE_DISABLED,
1976 .format_buffer = format_ethernet_header_with_length,
1977 .format_trace = format_dpdk_rx_dma_trace,
1979 .n_errors = DPDK_N_ERROR,
1980 .error_strings = dpdk_error_strings,
1982 .n_next_nodes = DPDK_RX_N_NEXT,
1984 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
1985 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT] = "ethernet-input",
1986 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input-no-checksum",
1987 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
1988 [DPDK_RX_NEXT_MPLS_INPUT] = "mpls-gre-input",
1994 * Based on the operation type, set lower/upper bits for the given index value
1997 set_efd_bitmap (u8 *bitmap, u32 value, u32 op)
2002 for (ix = 0; ix < 8; ix++) {
2003 if (((op == EFD_OPERATION_LESS_THAN) && (ix < value)) ||
2004 ((op == EFD_OPERATION_GREATER_OR_EQUAL) && (ix >= value))){
2005 (*bitmap) |= (1 << ix);
2011 efd_config (u32 enabled,
2012 u32 ip_prec, u32 ip_op,
2013 u32 mpls_exp, u32 mpls_op,
2014 u32 vlan_cos, u32 vlan_op)
2016 vlib_thread_main_t * tm = vlib_get_thread_main();
2017 dpdk_main_t * dm = &dpdk_main;
2020 tm->efd.enabled |= VLIB_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
2021 dm->efd.enabled |= DPDK_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
2023 tm->efd.enabled &= ~VLIB_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
2024 dm->efd.enabled &= ~DPDK_EFD_DISCARD_ENABLED;
2027 set_efd_bitmap(&tm->efd.ip_prec_bitmap, ip_prec, ip_op);
2028 set_efd_bitmap(&tm->efd.mpls_exp_bitmap, mpls_exp, mpls_op);
2029 set_efd_bitmap(&tm->efd.vlan_cos_bitmap, vlan_cos, vlan_op);