2 * ethernet/arp.c: IP v4 ARP node
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
5 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
9 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 * limitations under the License.
18 #include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
19 #include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
20 #include <vnet/ethernet/arp_packet.h>
21 #include <vnet/l2/l2_input.h>
22 #include <vppinfra/mhash.h>
24 void vl_api_rpc_call_main_thread (void *fp, u8 * data, u32 data_length);
29 ip4_address_t ip4_address;
30 } ethernet_arp_ip4_key_t;
33 ethernet_arp_ip4_key_t key;
34 u8 ethernet_address[6];
37 #define ETHERNET_ARP_IP4_ENTRY_FLAG_STATIC (1 << 0)
38 #define ETHERNET_ARP_IP4_ENTRY_FLAG_GLEAN (2 << 0)
40 u64 cpu_time_last_updated;
43 } ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t;
49 } ethernet_proxy_arp_t;
56 /* Used for arp event notification only */
59 } pending_resolution_t;
62 /* Hash tables mapping name to opcode. */
63 uword * opcode_by_name;
65 /* lite beer "glean" adjacency handling */
66 uword * pending_resolutions_by_address;
67 pending_resolution_t * pending_resolutions;
69 /* Mac address change notification */
70 uword * mac_changes_by_address;
71 pending_resolution_t * mac_changes;
73 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * ip4_entry_pool;
75 mhash_t ip4_entry_by_key;
77 /* ARP attack mitigation */
79 u32 limit_arp_cache_size;
81 /* Proxy arp vector */
82 ethernet_proxy_arp_t * proxy_arps;
83 } ethernet_arp_main_t;
85 static ethernet_arp_main_t ethernet_arp_main;
87 static u8 * format_ethernet_arp_hardware_type (u8 * s, va_list * va)
89 ethernet_arp_hardware_type_t h = va_arg (*va, ethernet_arp_hardware_type_t);
93 #define _(n,f) case n: t = #f; break;
94 foreach_ethernet_arp_hardware_type;
98 return format (s, "unknown 0x%x", h);
101 return format (s, "%s", t);
104 static u8 * format_ethernet_arp_opcode (u8 * s, va_list * va)
106 ethernet_arp_opcode_t o = va_arg (*va, ethernet_arp_opcode_t);
110 #define _(f) case ETHERNET_ARP_OPCODE_##f: t = #f; break;
111 foreach_ethernet_arp_opcode;
115 return format (s, "unknown 0x%x", o);
118 return format (s, "%s", t);
122 unformat_ethernet_arp_opcode_host_byte_order (unformat_input_t * input,
125 int * result = va_arg (*args, int *);
126 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
129 /* Numeric opcode. */
130 if (unformat (input, "0x%x", &x)
131 || unformat (input, "%d", &x))
140 if (unformat_user (input, unformat_vlib_number_by_name,
141 am->opcode_by_name, &i))
151 unformat_ethernet_arp_opcode_net_byte_order (unformat_input_t * input,
154 int * result = va_arg (*args, int *);
155 if (! unformat_user (input, unformat_ethernet_arp_opcode_host_byte_order, result))
158 *result = clib_host_to_net_u16 ((u16) *result);
162 static u8 * format_ethernet_arp_header (u8 * s, va_list * va)
164 ethernet_arp_header_t * a = va_arg (*va, ethernet_arp_header_t *);
165 u32 max_header_bytes = va_arg (*va, u32);
167 u16 l2_type, l3_type;
169 if (max_header_bytes != 0 && sizeof (a[0]) > max_header_bytes)
170 return format (s, "ARP header truncated");
172 l2_type = clib_net_to_host_u16 (a->l2_type);
173 l3_type = clib_net_to_host_u16 (a->l3_type);
175 indent = format_get_indent (s);
177 s = format (s, "%U, type %U/%U, address size %d/%d",
178 format_ethernet_arp_opcode, clib_net_to_host_u16 (a->opcode),
179 format_ethernet_arp_hardware_type, l2_type,
180 format_ethernet_type, l3_type,
181 a->n_l2_address_bytes, a->n_l3_address_bytes);
183 if (l2_type == ETHERNET_ARP_HARDWARE_TYPE_ethernet
184 && l3_type == ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4)
186 s = format (s, "\n%U%U/%U -> %U/%U",
187 format_white_space, indent,
188 format_ethernet_address, a->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet,
189 format_ip4_address, &a->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4,
190 format_ethernet_address, a->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ethernet,
191 format_ip4_address, &a->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4);
195 uword n2 = a->n_l2_address_bytes;
196 uword n3 = a->n_l3_address_bytes;
197 s = format (s, "\n%U%U/%U -> %U/%U",
198 format_white_space, indent,
199 format_hex_bytes, a->data + 0*n2 + 0*n3, n2,
200 format_hex_bytes, a->data + 1*n2 + 0*n3, n3,
201 format_hex_bytes, a->data + 1*n2 + 1*n3, n2,
202 format_hex_bytes, a->data + 2*n2 + 1*n3, n3);
208 static u8 * format_ethernet_arp_ip4_entry (u8 * s, va_list * va)
210 vnet_main_t * vnm = va_arg (*va, vnet_main_t *);
211 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e = va_arg (*va, ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t *);
212 vnet_sw_interface_t * si;
217 return format (s, "%=12s%=6s%=16s%=6s%=20s%=24s", "Time", "FIB", "IP4",
218 "Flags", "Ethernet", "Interface");
220 fib = find_ip4_fib_by_table_index_or_id (&ip4_main, e->key.fib_index,
221 IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_FIB_INDEX);
222 si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, e->key.sw_if_index);
224 if (e->flags & ETHERNET_ARP_IP4_ENTRY_FLAG_GLEAN)
225 flags = format(flags, "G");
227 if (e->flags & ETHERNET_ARP_IP4_ENTRY_FLAG_STATIC)
228 flags = format(flags, "S");
230 s = format (s, "%=12U%=6u%=16U%=6s%=20U%=24U",
231 format_vlib_cpu_time, vnm->vlib_main, e->cpu_time_last_updated,
233 format_ip4_address, &e->key.ip4_address,
234 flags ? (char *) flags : "",
235 format_ethernet_address, e->ethernet_address,
236 format_vnet_sw_interface_name, vnm, si);
244 } ethernet_arp_input_trace_t;
246 static u8 * format_ethernet_arp_input_trace (u8 * s, va_list * va)
248 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*va, vlib_main_t *);
249 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*va, vlib_node_t *);
250 ethernet_arp_input_trace_t * t = va_arg (*va, ethernet_arp_input_trace_t *);
253 format_ethernet_arp_header,
254 t->packet_data, sizeof (t->packet_data));
260 ethernet_arp_sw_interface_up_down (vnet_main_t * vnm,
264 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
265 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e;
267 if (! (flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP))
269 u32 i, * to_delete = 0;
271 pool_foreach (e, am->ip4_entry_pool, ({
272 if (e->key.sw_if_index == sw_if_index)
273 vec_add1 (to_delete, e - am->ip4_entry_pool);
276 for (i = 0; i < vec_len (to_delete); i++)
278 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t delme;
279 e = pool_elt_at_index (am->ip4_entry_pool, to_delete[i]);
281 clib_memcpy (&delme.ethernet, e->ethernet_address, 6);
282 delme.ip4.as_u32 = e->key.ip4_address.as_u32;
284 vnet_arp_unset_ip4_over_ethernet (vnm, e->key.sw_if_index,
285 e->key.fib_index, &delme);
288 vec_free (to_delete);
294 VNET_SW_INTERFACE_ADMIN_UP_DOWN_FUNCTION (ethernet_arp_sw_interface_up_down);
297 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet_internal (vnet_main_t * vnm,
304 vnet_arp_unset_ip4_over_ethernet_internal (vnet_main_t * vnm,
312 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t a;
314 int is_remove; /* set is_remove=1 to clear arp entry */
315 } vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet_rpc_args_t;
317 static void set_ip4_over_ethernet_rpc_callback
318 ( vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet_rpc_args_t * a)
320 vnet_main_t * vm = vnet_get_main();
321 ASSERT(os_get_cpu_number() == 0);
324 vnet_arp_unset_ip4_over_ethernet_internal(vm,
329 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet_internal (vm,
337 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet (vnet_main_t * vnm,
343 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t * a = a_arg;
344 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet_rpc_args_t args;
346 args.sw_if_index = sw_if_index;
347 args.fib_index = fib_index;
348 args.is_static = is_static;
350 clib_memcpy (&args.a, a, sizeof (*a));
352 vl_api_rpc_call_main_thread (set_ip4_over_ethernet_rpc_callback,
353 (u8 *) &args, sizeof (args));
358 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet_internal (vnet_main_t * vnm,
364 ethernet_arp_ip4_key_t k;
365 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e = 0;
366 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
367 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t * a = a_arg;
368 vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
369 ip4_main_t * im = &ip4_main;
370 ip_lookup_main_t * lm = &im->lookup_main;
371 int make_new_arp_cache_entry=1;
373 ip4_add_del_route_args_t args;
374 ip_adjacency_t adj, * existing_adj;
375 pending_resolution_t * pr, * mc;
380 fib_index = (fib_index != (u32)~0)
381 ? fib_index : im->fib_index_by_sw_if_index[sw_if_index];
383 k.sw_if_index = sw_if_index;
384 k.ip4_address = a->ip4;
385 k.fib_index = fib_index;
387 p = mhash_get (&am->ip4_entry_by_key, &k);
390 e = pool_elt_at_index (am->ip4_entry_pool, p[0]);
392 /* Refuse to over-write static arp. */
394 (e->flags & ETHERNET_ARP_IP4_ENTRY_FLAG_STATIC))
396 make_new_arp_cache_entry = 0;
399 /* Note: always install the route. It might have been deleted */
400 memset(&adj, 0, sizeof(adj));
401 adj.lookup_next_index = IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_REWRITE;
402 adj.n_adj = 1; /* otherwise signature compare fails */
404 vnet_rewrite_for_sw_interface
406 VNET_L3_PACKET_TYPE_IP4,
408 ip4_rewrite_node.index,
409 a->ethernet, /* destination address */
411 sizeof (adj.rewrite_data));
413 /* result of this lookup should be next-hop adjacency */
414 adj_index = ip4_fib_lookup_with_table (im, fib_index, &a->ip4, 0);
415 existing_adj = ip_get_adjacency(lm, adj_index);
417 if (existing_adj->lookup_next_index == IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP &&
418 existing_adj->arp.next_hop.ip4.as_u32 == a->ip4.as_u32)
421 u32 * adjs = vec_dup(e->adjacencies);
422 /* Update all adj assigned to this arp entry */
423 vec_foreach(ai, adjs)
426 ip_adjacency_t * uadj = ip_get_adjacency(lm, *ai);
427 for (i = 0; i < uadj->n_adj; i++)
428 if (uadj[i].lookup_next_index == IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP &&
429 uadj[i].arp.next_hop.ip4.as_u32 == a->ip4.as_u32)
430 ip_update_adjacency (lm, *ai + i, &adj);
436 /* Check that new adjacency actually isn't exactly the same as
437 * what is already there. If we over-write the adjacency with
438 * exactly the same info, its technically a new adjacency with
439 * new counters, but to user it appears as counters reset.
441 if (vnet_ip_adjacency_share_compare (&adj, existing_adj) == 0) {
443 args.table_index_or_table_id = fib_index;
444 args.flags = IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_FIB_INDEX | IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_ADD | IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_NEIGHBOR;
445 args.dst_address = a->ip4;
446 args.dst_address_length = 32;
450 ip4_add_del_route (im, &args);
454 if (make_new_arp_cache_entry)
456 pool_get (am->ip4_entry_pool, e);
457 mhash_set (&am->ip4_entry_by_key, &k,
458 e - am->ip4_entry_pool,
463 /* Update time stamp and ethernet address. */
464 clib_memcpy (e->ethernet_address, a->ethernet, sizeof (e->ethernet_address));
465 e->cpu_time_last_updated = clib_cpu_time_now ();
467 e->flags |= ETHERNET_ARP_IP4_ENTRY_FLAG_STATIC;
469 /* Customer(s) waiting for this address to be resolved? */
470 p = hash_get (am->pending_resolutions_by_address, a->ip4.as_u32);
475 while (next_index != (u32)~0)
477 pr = pool_elt_at_index (am->pending_resolutions, next_index);
478 vlib_process_signal_event (vm, pr->node_index,
481 next_index = pr->next_index;
482 pool_put (am->pending_resolutions, pr);
485 hash_unset (am->pending_resolutions_by_address, a->ip4.as_u32);
488 /* Customer(s) requesting ARP event for this address? */
489 p = hash_get (am->mac_changes_by_address, a->ip4.as_u32);
494 while (next_index != (u32)~0)
496 int (*fp)(u32, u8 *, u32, u32);
498 mc = pool_elt_at_index (am->mac_changes, next_index);
499 fp = mc->data_callback;
501 /* Call the user's data callback, return 1 to suppress dup events */
503 rv = (*fp)(mc->data, a->ethernet, sw_if_index, 0);
506 * Signal the resolver process, as long as the user
507 * says they want to be notified
510 vlib_process_signal_event (vm, mc->node_index,
513 next_index = mc->next_index;
520 void vnet_register_ip4_arp_resolution_event (vnet_main_t * vnm,
526 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
527 ip4_address_t * address = address_arg;
529 pending_resolution_t * pr;
531 pool_get (am->pending_resolutions, pr);
534 pr->node_index = node_index;
535 pr->type_opaque = type_opaque;
537 pr->data_callback = 0;
539 p = hash_get (am->pending_resolutions_by_address, address->as_u32);
542 /* Insert new resolution at the head of the list */
543 pr->next_index = p[0];
544 hash_unset (am->pending_resolutions_by_address, address->as_u32);
547 hash_set (am->pending_resolutions_by_address, address->as_u32,
548 pr - am->pending_resolutions);
551 int vnet_add_del_ip4_arp_change_event (vnet_main_t * vnm,
552 void * data_callback,
557 uword data, int is_add)
559 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
560 ip4_address_t * address = address_arg;
562 pending_resolution_t * mc;
563 void (*fp)(u32, u8 *) = data_callback;
567 pool_get (am->mac_changes, mc);
570 mc->node_index = node_index;
571 mc->type_opaque = type_opaque;
573 mc->data_callback = data_callback;
576 p = hash_get (am->mac_changes_by_address, address->as_u32);
579 /* Insert new resolution at the head of the list */
580 mc->next_index = p[0];
581 hash_unset (am->mac_changes_by_address, address->as_u32);
584 hash_set (am->mac_changes_by_address, address->as_u32,
585 mc - am->mac_changes);
591 pending_resolution_t * mc_last = 0;
593 p = hash_get (am->mac_changes_by_address, address->as_u32);
595 return VNET_API_ERROR_NO_SUCH_ENTRY;
599 while (index != (u32)~0)
601 mc = pool_elt_at_index (am->mac_changes, index);
602 if (mc->node_index == node_index &&
603 mc->type_opaque == type_opaque &&
606 /* Clients may need to clean up pool entries, too */
608 (*fp)(mc->data, 0 /* no new mac addrs */);
611 hash_unset (am->mac_changes_by_address, address->as_u32);
612 if (mc->next_index != ~0)
613 hash_set (am->mac_changes_by_address, address->as_u32,
615 pool_put (am->mac_changes, mc);
621 mc_last->next_index = mc->next_index;
622 pool_put (am->mac_changes, mc);
627 index = mc->next_index;
630 return VNET_API_ERROR_NO_SUCH_ENTRY;
634 /* Either we drop the packet or we send a reply to the sender. */
637 ARP_INPUT_NEXT_REPLY_TX,
641 #define foreach_ethernet_arp_error \
642 _ (replies_sent, "ARP replies sent") \
643 _ (l2_type_not_ethernet, "L2 type not ethernet") \
644 _ (l3_type_not_ip4, "L3 type not IP4") \
645 _ (l3_src_address_not_local, "IP4 source address not local to subnet") \
646 _ (l3_dst_address_not_local, "IP4 destination address not local to subnet") \
647 _ (l3_src_address_is_local, "IP4 source address matches local interface") \
648 _ (l3_src_address_learned, "ARP request IP4 source address learned") \
649 _ (replies_received, "ARP replies received") \
650 _ (opcode_not_request, "ARP opcode not request") \
651 _ (proxy_arp_replies_sent, "Proxy ARP replies sent") \
652 _ (l2_address_mismatch, "ARP hw addr does not match L2 frame src addr") \
653 _ (missing_interface_address, "ARP missing interface address") \
654 _ (gratuitous_arp, "ARP probe or announcement dropped") \
657 #define _(sym,string) ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_##sym,
658 foreach_ethernet_arp_error
660 ETHERNET_ARP_N_ERROR,
661 } ethernet_arp_input_error_t;
663 /* get first interface address */
665 ip4_interface_first_address (ip4_main_t * im, u32 sw_if_index,
666 ip_interface_address_t ** result_ia)
668 ip_lookup_main_t * lm = &im->lookup_main;
669 ip_interface_address_t * ia = 0;
670 ip4_address_t * result = 0;
672 foreach_ip_interface_address (lm, ia, sw_if_index,
673 1 /* honor unnumbered */,
675 ip4_address_t * a = ip_interface_address_get_address (lm, ia);
680 *result_ia = result ? ia : 0;
684 static void unset_random_arp_entry (void)
686 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
687 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e;
688 vnet_main_t * vnm = vnet_get_main();
689 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t delme;
692 index = pool_next_index (am->ip4_entry_pool, am->arp_delete_rotor);
693 am->arp_delete_rotor = index;
695 /* Try again from elt 0, could happen if an intfc goes down */
698 index = pool_next_index (am->ip4_entry_pool, am->arp_delete_rotor);
699 am->arp_delete_rotor = index;
702 /* Nothing left in the pool */
706 e = pool_elt_at_index (am->ip4_entry_pool, index);
708 clib_memcpy (&delme.ethernet, e->ethernet_address, 6);
709 delme.ip4.as_u32 = e->key.ip4_address.as_u32;
711 vnet_arp_unset_ip4_over_ethernet (vnm, e->key.sw_if_index,
712 e->key.fib_index, &delme);
715 static void arp_unnumbered (vlib_buffer_t * p0,
717 ethernet_header_t * eth0,
718 ip_interface_address_t * ifa0)
720 vlib_main_t * vm = vlib_get_main();
721 vnet_main_t * vnm = vnet_get_main();
722 vnet_interface_main_t * vim = &vnm->interface_main;
723 vnet_sw_interface_t * si;
724 vnet_hw_interface_t * hi;
725 u32 unnum_src_sw_if_index;
726 u32 * broadcast_swifs = 0;
731 u8 dst_mac_address[6];
733 ethernet_arp_header_t * arp0;
735 /* Save the dst mac address */
736 clib_memcpy(dst_mac_address, eth0->dst_address, sizeof (dst_mac_address));
738 /* Figure out which sw_if_index supplied the address */
739 unnum_src_sw_if_index = ifa0->sw_if_index;
741 /* Track down all users of the unnumbered source */
742 pool_foreach (si, vim->sw_interfaces,
744 if (si->flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_UNNUMBERED &&
745 (si->unnumbered_sw_if_index == unnum_src_sw_if_index))
747 vec_add1 (broadcast_swifs, si->sw_if_index);
752 ASSERT (vec_len(broadcast_swifs));
754 /* Allocate buffering if we need it */
755 if (vec_len(broadcast_swifs) > 1)
757 vec_validate (buffers, vec_len(broadcast_swifs)-2);
758 n_alloc = vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, buffers, vec_len(buffers));
759 _vec_len (buffers) = n_alloc;
760 for (i = 0; i < n_alloc; i++)
762 b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, buffers[i]);
764 /* xerox (partially built) ARP pkt */
765 clib_memcpy (b0->data, p0->data, p0->current_length + p0->current_data);
766 b0->current_data = p0->current_data;
767 b0->current_length = p0->current_length;
768 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] =
769 vnet_buffer(p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
773 vec_insert (buffers, 1, 0);
776 for (i = 0; i < vec_len(buffers); i++)
778 b0 = vlib_get_buffer(vm, buffers[i]);
779 arp0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
781 hi = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, broadcast_swifs[i]);
782 si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, broadcast_swifs[i]);
784 /* For decoration, most likely */
785 vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = hi->sw_if_index;
787 /* Fix ARP pkt src address */
788 clib_memcpy (arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet, hi->hw_address, 6);
790 /* Build L2 encaps for this swif */
791 header_size = sizeof (ethernet_header_t);
792 if (si->sub.eth.flags.one_tag)
794 else if (si->sub.eth.flags.two_tags)
797 vlib_buffer_advance (b0, -header_size);
798 eth0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
800 if (si->sub.eth.flags.one_tag) {
801 ethernet_vlan_header_t * outer = (void *) (eth0 + 1);
803 eth0->type = si->sub.eth.flags.dot1ad ?
804 clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_DOT1AD) :
805 clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN);
806 outer->priority_cfi_and_id =
807 clib_host_to_net_u16 (si->sub.eth.outer_vlan_id);
808 outer->type = clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_ARP);
810 } else if (si->sub.eth.flags.two_tags) {
811 ethernet_vlan_header_t * outer = (void *) (eth0 + 1);
812 ethernet_vlan_header_t * inner = (void *) (outer + 1);
814 eth0->type = si->sub.eth.flags.dot1ad ?
815 clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_DOT1AD) :
816 clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN);
817 outer->priority_cfi_and_id =
818 clib_host_to_net_u16 (si->sub.eth.outer_vlan_id);
819 outer->type = clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN);
820 inner->priority_cfi_and_id =
821 clib_host_to_net_u16 (si->sub.eth.inner_vlan_id);
822 inner->type = clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_ARP);
825 eth0->type = clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_ARP);
828 /* Restore the original dst address, set src address */
829 clib_memcpy (eth0->dst_address, dst_mac_address, sizeof (eth0->dst_address));
830 clib_memcpy (eth0->src_address, hi->hw_address, sizeof (eth0->src_address));
832 /* Transmit replicas */
835 vlib_frame_t * f = vlib_get_frame_to_node (vm, hi->output_node_index);
836 u32 * to_next = vlib_frame_vector_args (f);
837 to_next[0] = buffers[i];
839 vlib_put_frame_to_node (vm, hi->output_node_index, f);
843 /* The regular path outputs the original pkt.. */
844 vnet_buffer (p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = broadcast_swifs[0];
846 vec_free (broadcast_swifs);
851 arp_input (vlib_main_t * vm,
852 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
853 vlib_frame_t * frame)
855 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
856 vnet_main_t * vnm = vnet_get_main();
857 ip4_main_t * im4 = &ip4_main;
858 u32 n_left_from, next_index, * from, * to_next;
859 u32 n_replies_sent = 0, n_proxy_arp_replies_sent = 0;
861 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
862 n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
863 next_index = node->cached_next_index;
865 if (node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
866 vlib_trace_frame_buffers_only (vm, node, from, frame->n_vectors,
868 sizeof (ethernet_arp_input_trace_t));
870 while (n_left_from > 0)
874 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index,
875 to_next, n_left_to_next);
877 while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
880 vnet_hw_interface_t * hw_if0;
881 ethernet_arp_header_t * arp0;
882 ethernet_header_t * eth0;
883 ip_interface_address_t * ifa0;
884 ip_adjacency_t * adj0;
885 ip4_address_t * if_addr0;
886 ip4_address_t proxy_src;
887 u32 pi0, error0, next0, sw_if_index0;
888 u8 is_request0, src_is_local0, dst_is_local0, is_unnum0;
889 ethernet_proxy_arp_t * pa;
898 p0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, pi0);
899 arp0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (p0);
901 is_request0 = arp0->opcode
902 == clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_ARP_OPCODE_request);
904 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_replies_sent;
906 error0 = (arp0->l2_type != clib_net_to_host_u16 (ETHERNET_ARP_HARDWARE_TYPE_ethernet)
907 ? ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l2_type_not_ethernet
909 error0 = (arp0->l3_type != clib_net_to_host_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4)
910 ? ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l3_type_not_ip4
913 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
918 /* Check that IP address is local and matches incoming interface. */
919 if_addr0 = ip4_interface_address_matching_destination (im4,
920 &arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4,
925 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l3_dst_address_not_local;
929 /* Honor unnumbered interface, if any */
930 is_unnum0 = sw_if_index0 != ifa0->sw_if_index;
932 /* Source must also be local to subnet of matching interface address. */
933 if (! ip4_destination_matches_interface (im4, &arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4, ifa0))
935 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l3_src_address_not_local;
939 /* Reject requests/replies with our local interface address. */
940 src_is_local0 = if_addr0->as_u32 == arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.as_u32;
943 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l3_src_address_is_local;
947 dst_is_local0 = if_addr0->as_u32 == arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4.as_u32;
949 /* Fill in ethernet header. */
950 eth0 = ethernet_buffer_get_header (p0);
952 /* Trash ARP packets whose ARP-level source addresses do not
953 match their L2-frame-level source addresses */
954 if (memcmp (eth0->src_address, arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet,
955 sizeof (eth0->src_address)))
957 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l2_address_mismatch;
961 /* Learn or update sender's mapping only for requests or unicasts
962 that don't match local interface address. */
963 if (ethernet_address_cast (eth0->dst_address) == ETHERNET_ADDRESS_UNICAST
966 if (am->limit_arp_cache_size &&
967 pool_elts (am->ip4_entry_pool) >= am->limit_arp_cache_size)
968 unset_random_arp_entry();
970 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet (vnm, sw_if_index0,
971 (u32)~0 /* default fib */,
972 &arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0],
974 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l3_src_address_learned;
977 /* Only send a reply for requests sent which match a local interface. */
978 if (! (is_request0 && dst_is_local0))
980 error0 = (arp0->opcode == clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_ARP_OPCODE_reply)
981 ? ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_replies_received : error0);
987 vnet_buffer (p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = sw_if_index0;
988 hw_if0 = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index0);
990 /* Send reply back through input interface */
991 vnet_buffer (p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = sw_if_index0;
992 next0 = ARP_INPUT_NEXT_REPLY_TX;
994 arp0->opcode = clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_ARP_OPCODE_reply);
996 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1] = arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0];
998 clib_memcpy (arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet, hw_if0->hw_address, 6);
999 clib_mem_unaligned (&arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.data_u32, u32) = if_addr0->data_u32;
1001 /* Hardware must be ethernet-like. */
1002 ASSERT (vec_len (hw_if0->hw_address) == 6);
1004 clib_memcpy (eth0->dst_address, eth0->src_address, 6);
1005 clib_memcpy (eth0->src_address, hw_if0->hw_address, 6);
1007 /* Figure out how much to rewind current data from adjacency. */
1010 adj0 = ip_get_adjacency (&ip4_main.lookup_main,
1011 ifa0->neighbor_probe_adj_index);
1012 if (adj0->lookup_next_index != IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP)
1014 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_missing_interface_address;
1018 arp_unnumbered (p0, pi0, eth0, ifa0);
1020 vlib_buffer_advance (p0, -adj0->rewrite_header.data_bytes);
1023 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,to_next,
1024 n_left_to_next,pi0,next0);
1026 n_replies_sent += 1;
1030 if (0 == arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.as_u32 ||
1031 (arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.as_u32 ==
1032 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4.as_u32))
1034 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_gratuitous_arp;
1037 /* See if proxy arp is configured for the address */
1040 vnet_sw_interface_t * si;
1041 u32 this_addr = clib_net_to_host_u32
1042 (arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4.as_u32);
1045 si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index0);
1047 if (!(si->flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_PROXY_ARP))
1050 fib_index0 = vec_elt (im4->fib_index_by_sw_if_index,
1053 vec_foreach (pa, am->proxy_arps)
1055 u32 lo_addr = clib_net_to_host_u32 (pa->lo_addr);
1056 u32 hi_addr = clib_net_to_host_u32 (pa->hi_addr);
1058 /* an ARP request hit in the proxy-arp table? */
1059 if ((this_addr >= lo_addr && this_addr <= hi_addr) &&
1060 (fib_index0 == pa->fib_index))
1062 eth0 = ethernet_buffer_get_header (p0);
1064 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4.data_u32;
1067 * Rewind buffer, direct code above not to
1068 * think too hard about it.
1069 * $$$ is the answer ever anything other than
1070 * vlib_buffer_reset(..)?
1073 if_addr0 = &proxy_src;
1074 vlib_buffer_reset (p0);
1075 n_proxy_arp_replies_sent++;
1083 next0 = ARP_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
1084 p0->error = node->errors[error0];
1086 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,to_next,
1087 n_left_to_next,pi0,next0);
1090 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
1093 vlib_error_count (vm, node->node_index,
1094 ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_replies_sent,
1095 n_replies_sent - n_proxy_arp_replies_sent);
1097 vlib_error_count (vm, node->node_index,
1098 ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_proxy_arp_replies_sent,
1099 n_proxy_arp_replies_sent);
1100 return frame->n_vectors;
1103 static char * ethernet_arp_error_strings[] = {
1104 #define _(sym,string) string,
1105 foreach_ethernet_arp_error
1109 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (arp_input_node,static) = {
1110 .function = arp_input,
1111 .name = "arp-input",
1112 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
1114 .n_errors = ETHERNET_ARP_N_ERROR,
1115 .error_strings = ethernet_arp_error_strings,
1117 .n_next_nodes = ARP_INPUT_N_NEXT,
1119 [ARP_INPUT_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
1120 [ARP_INPUT_NEXT_REPLY_TX] = "interface-output",
1123 .format_buffer = format_ethernet_arp_header,
1124 .format_trace = format_ethernet_arp_input_trace,
1128 ip4_arp_entry_sort (void *a1, void *a2)
1130 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e1 = a1;
1131 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e2 = a2;
1134 vnet_main_t * vnm = vnet_get_main();
1136 cmp = vnet_sw_interface_compare
1137 (vnm, e1->key.sw_if_index, e2->key.sw_if_index);
1139 cmp = ip4_address_compare (&e1->key.ip4_address, &e2->key.ip4_address);
1143 static clib_error_t *
1144 show_ip4_arp (vlib_main_t * vm,
1145 unformat_input_t * input,
1146 vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
1148 vnet_main_t * vnm = vnet_get_main();
1149 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
1150 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e, * es;
1151 ethernet_proxy_arp_t * pa;
1152 clib_error_t * error = 0;
1155 /* Filter entries by interface if given. */
1157 (void) unformat_user (input, unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, &sw_if_index);
1160 pool_foreach (e, am->ip4_entry_pool, ({ vec_add1 (es, e[0]); }));
1163 vec_sort_with_function (es, ip4_arp_entry_sort);
1164 vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_ethernet_arp_ip4_entry, vnm, 0);
1165 vec_foreach (e, es) {
1166 if (sw_if_index != ~0 && e->key.sw_if_index != sw_if_index)
1168 vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_ethernet_arp_ip4_entry, vnm, e);
1173 if (vec_len (am->proxy_arps))
1175 vlib_cli_output (vm, "Proxy arps enabled for:");
1176 vec_foreach(pa, am->proxy_arps)
1178 vlib_cli_output (vm, "Fib_index %d %U - %U ",
1180 format_ip4_address, &pa->lo_addr,
1181 format_ip4_address, &pa->hi_addr);
1188 VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (show_ip4_arp_command, static) = {
1189 .path = "show ip arp",
1190 .function = show_ip4_arp,
1191 .short_help = "Show ARP table",
1195 pg_edit_t l2_type, l3_type;
1196 pg_edit_t n_l2_address_bytes, n_l3_address_bytes;
1201 } ip4_over_ethernet[2];
1202 } pg_ethernet_arp_header_t;
1205 pg_ethernet_arp_header_init (pg_ethernet_arp_header_t * p)
1207 /* Initialize fields that are not bit fields in the IP header. */
1208 #define _(f) pg_edit_init (&p->f, ethernet_arp_header_t, f);
1211 _ (n_l2_address_bytes);
1212 _ (n_l3_address_bytes);
1214 _ (ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet);
1215 _ (ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4);
1216 _ (ip4_over_ethernet[1].ethernet);
1217 _ (ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4);
1222 unformat_pg_arp_header (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
1224 pg_stream_t * s = va_arg (*args, pg_stream_t *);
1225 pg_ethernet_arp_header_t * p;
1228 p = pg_create_edit_group (s, sizeof (p[0]), sizeof (ethernet_arp_header_t),
1230 pg_ethernet_arp_header_init (p);
1233 pg_edit_set_fixed (&p->l2_type, ETHERNET_ARP_HARDWARE_TYPE_ethernet);
1234 pg_edit_set_fixed (&p->l3_type, ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4);
1235 pg_edit_set_fixed (&p->n_l2_address_bytes, 6);
1236 pg_edit_set_fixed (&p->n_l3_address_bytes, 4);
1238 if (! unformat (input, "%U: %U/%U -> %U/%U",
1240 unformat_ethernet_arp_opcode_net_byte_order, &p->opcode,
1242 unformat_ethernet_address, &p->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet,
1244 unformat_ip4_address, &p->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4,
1246 unformat_ethernet_address, &p->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ethernet,
1248 unformat_ip4_address, &p->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4))
1250 /* Free up any edits we may have added. */
1251 pg_free_edit_group (s);
1257 clib_error_t *ip4_set_arp_limit (u32 arp_limit)
1259 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
1261 am->limit_arp_cache_size = arp_limit;
1266 arp_ip4_entry_del_adj(ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t *e, u32 adj_index)
1273 vec_foreach_index(i, e->adjacencies)
1274 if (vec_elt(e->adjacencies, i) == adj_index)
1276 vec_del1(e->adjacencies, i);
1284 arp_ip4_entry_add_adj(ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t *e, u32 adj_index)
1287 vec_foreach_index(i, e->adjacencies)
1288 if (vec_elt(e->adjacencies, i) == adj_index)
1290 vec_add1(e->adjacencies, adj_index);
1294 arp_add_del_adj_cb (struct ip_lookup_main_t * lm,
1296 ip_adjacency_t * adj,
1299 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
1300 ip4_main_t * im = &ip4_main;
1301 ethernet_arp_ip4_key_t k;
1302 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e = 0;
1306 for(ai = adj->heap_handle; ai < adj->heap_handle + adj->n_adj ; ai++)
1308 adj = ip_get_adjacency (lm, ai);
1309 if (adj->lookup_next_index == IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP && adj->arp.next_hop.ip4.as_u32)
1311 k.sw_if_index = adj->rewrite_header.sw_if_index;
1312 k.ip4_address.as_u32 = adj->arp.next_hop.ip4.as_u32;
1313 k.fib_index = im->fib_index_by_sw_if_index[adj->rewrite_header.sw_if_index];
1314 p = mhash_get (&am->ip4_entry_by_key, &k);
1316 e = pool_elt_at_index (am->ip4_entry_pool, p[0]);
1324 clib_warning("Adjacency contains unknown ARP next hop %U (del)",
1325 format_ip46_address, &adj->arp.next_hop, IP46_TYPE_IP4);
1327 arp_ip4_entry_del_adj(e, adj->heap_handle);
1332 clib_warning("Adjacency contains unknown ARP next hop %U (add)",
1333 format_ip46_address, &adj->arp.next_hop, IP46_TYPE_IP4);
1335 arp_ip4_entry_add_adj(e, adj->heap_handle);
1340 static clib_error_t * ethernet_arp_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
1342 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
1344 clib_error_t * error;
1345 ip4_main_t * im = &ip4_main;
1346 ip_lookup_main_t * lm = &im->lookup_main;
1348 if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, ethernet_init)))
1351 ethernet_register_input_type (vm, ETHERNET_TYPE_ARP, arp_input_node.index);
1353 pn = pg_get_node (arp_input_node.index);
1354 pn->unformat_edit = unformat_pg_arp_header;
1356 am->opcode_by_name = hash_create_string (0, sizeof (uword));
1357 #define _(o) hash_set_mem (am->opcode_by_name, #o, ETHERNET_ARP_OPCODE_##o);
1358 foreach_ethernet_arp_opcode;
1361 mhash_init (&am->ip4_entry_by_key,
1362 /* value size */ sizeof (uword),
1363 /* key size */ sizeof (ethernet_arp_ip4_key_t));
1365 /* $$$ configurable */
1366 am->limit_arp_cache_size = 50000;
1368 am->pending_resolutions_by_address = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword));
1369 am->mac_changes_by_address = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword));
1371 /* don't trace ARP error packets */
1373 vlib_node_runtime_t *rt =
1374 vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, arp_input_node.index);
1377 vnet_pcap_drop_trace_filter_add_del \
1378 (rt->errors[ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_##a], \
1380 foreach_ethernet_arp_error
1384 ip_register_add_del_adjacency_callback(lm, arp_add_del_adj_cb);
1389 VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (ethernet_arp_init);
1392 vnet_arp_unset_ip4_over_ethernet (vnet_main_t * vnm,
1393 u32 sw_if_index, u32 fib_index,
1396 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t * a = a_arg;
1397 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet_rpc_args_t args;
1399 args.sw_if_index = sw_if_index;
1400 args.fib_index = fib_index;
1402 clib_memcpy (&args.a, a, sizeof (*a));
1404 vl_api_rpc_call_main_thread (set_ip4_over_ethernet_rpc_callback,
1405 (u8 *) &args, sizeof (args));
1410 vnet_arp_unset_ip4_over_ethernet_internal (vnet_main_t * vnm,
1415 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e;
1416 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
1417 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t * a = a_arg;
1418 ethernet_arp_ip4_key_t k;
1420 ip4_add_del_route_args_t args;
1421 ip4_main_t * im = &ip4_main;
1422 ip_lookup_main_t * lm = &im->lookup_main;
1424 ip_adjacency_t * adj;
1426 k.sw_if_index = sw_if_index;
1427 k.ip4_address = a->ip4;
1428 k.fib_index = fib_index;
1429 p = mhash_get (&am->ip4_entry_by_key, &k);
1433 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
1436 * Make sure that the route actually exists before we try to delete it,
1437 * and make sure that it's a rewrite adjacency.
1439 * If we point 1-N unnumbered interfaces at a loopback interface and
1440 * shut down the loopback before shutting down 1-N unnumbered
1441 * interfaces, the ARP cache will still have an entry,
1442 * but the route will have disappeared.
1444 * See also ip4_del_interface_routes (...)
1445 * -> ip4_delete_matching_routes (...).
1448 adj_index = ip4_fib_lookup_with_table
1449 (im, fib_index, &a->ip4, 1 /* disable default route */);
1451 /* Miss adj? Forget it... */
1452 if (adj_index != lm->miss_adj_index) {
1453 adj = ip_get_adjacency (lm, adj_index);
1455 * Stupid control-plane trick:
1456 * admin down an interface (removes arp routes from fib),
1457 * bring the interface back up (does not reinstall them)
1458 * then remove the arp cache entry (yuck). When that happens,
1459 * the adj we find here will be the interface subnet ARP adj.
1461 if (adj->lookup_next_index == IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_REWRITE) {
1462 args.table_index_or_table_id = fib_index;
1463 args.flags = IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_FIB_INDEX | IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_DEL
1464 | IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_NEIGHBOR;
1465 args.dst_address = a->ip4;
1466 args.dst_address_length = 32;
1467 ip4_add_del_route (im, &args);
1468 ip4_maybe_remap_adjacencies (im, fib_index, args.flags);
1472 e = pool_elt_at_index (am->ip4_entry_pool, p[0]);
1473 mhash_unset (&am->ip4_entry_by_key, &e->key, 0);
1474 pool_put (am->ip4_entry_pool, e);
1479 increment_ip4_and_mac_address (ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t *a)
1484 for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
1486 old = a->ip4.as_u8[i];
1487 a->ip4.as_u8[i] += 1;
1488 if (old < a->ip4.as_u8[i])
1492 for (i = 5; i >= 0; i--)
1494 old = a->ethernet[i];
1495 a->ethernet[i] += 1;
1496 if (old < a->ethernet[i])
1501 int vnet_proxy_arp_add_del (ip4_address_t *lo_addr,
1502 ip4_address_t *hi_addr,
1503 u32 fib_index, int is_del)
1505 ethernet_arp_main_t *am = ðernet_arp_main;
1506 ethernet_proxy_arp_t *pa;
1507 u32 found_at_index = ~0;
1509 vec_foreach (pa, am->proxy_arps)
1511 if (pa->lo_addr == lo_addr->as_u32
1512 && pa->hi_addr == hi_addr->as_u32
1513 && pa->fib_index == fib_index)
1515 found_at_index = pa - am->proxy_arps;
1520 if (found_at_index != ~0)
1522 /* Delete, otherwise it's already in the table */
1524 vec_delete (am->proxy_arps, 1, found_at_index);
1527 /* delete, no such entry */
1529 return VNET_API_ERROR_NO_SUCH_ENTRY;
1531 /* add, not in table */
1532 vec_add2 (am->proxy_arps, pa, 1);
1533 pa->lo_addr = lo_addr->as_u32;
1534 pa->hi_addr = hi_addr->as_u32;
1535 pa->fib_index = fib_index;
1540 * Remove any proxy arp entries asdociated with the
1543 int vnet_proxy_arp_fib_reset (u32 fib_id)
1545 ip4_main_t * im = &ip4_main;
1546 ethernet_arp_main_t *am = ðernet_arp_main;
1547 ethernet_proxy_arp_t *pa;
1548 u32 * entries_to_delete = 0;
1553 p = hash_get (im->fib_index_by_table_id, fib_id);
1555 return VNET_API_ERROR_NO_SUCH_ENTRY;
1558 vec_foreach (pa, am->proxy_arps)
1560 if (pa->fib_index == fib_index)
1562 vec_add1 (entries_to_delete, pa - am->proxy_arps);
1566 for (i = 0; i < vec_len(entries_to_delete); i++)
1568 vec_delete (am->proxy_arps, 1, entries_to_delete[i]);
1571 vec_free (entries_to_delete);
1577 vnet_arp_glean_add(u32 fib_index, void * next_hop_arg)
1579 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
1580 ip4_main_t * im = &ip4_main;
1581 ip_lookup_main_t * lm = &im->lookup_main;
1582 ip4_address_t * next_hop = next_hop_arg;
1583 ip_adjacency_t add_adj, *adj;
1584 ip4_add_del_route_args_t args;
1585 ethernet_arp_ip4_entry_t * e;
1586 ethernet_arp_ip4_key_t k;
1589 adj_index = ip4_fib_lookup_with_table(im, fib_index, next_hop, 0);
1590 adj = ip_get_adjacency(lm, adj_index);
1592 if (!adj || adj->lookup_next_index != IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP)
1595 if (adj->arp.next_hop.ip4.as_u32 != 0)
1598 k.sw_if_index = adj->rewrite_header.sw_if_index;
1599 k.fib_index = fib_index;
1600 k.ip4_address.as_u32 = next_hop->as_u32;
1602 if (mhash_get (&am->ip4_entry_by_key, &k))
1605 pool_get (am->ip4_entry_pool, e);
1606 mhash_set (&am->ip4_entry_by_key, &k, e - am->ip4_entry_pool, /* old value */ 0);
1608 e->cpu_time_last_updated = clib_cpu_time_now ();
1609 e->flags = ETHERNET_ARP_IP4_ENTRY_FLAG_GLEAN;
1611 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
1612 clib_memcpy(&add_adj, adj, sizeof(add_adj));
1613 ip46_address_set_ip4(&add_adj.arp.next_hop, next_hop); /* install neighbor /32 route */
1614 args.table_index_or_table_id = fib_index;
1615 args.flags = IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_FIB_INDEX | IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_ADD| IP4_ROUTE_FLAG_NEIGHBOR;
1616 args.dst_address.as_u32 = next_hop->as_u32;
1617 args.dst_address_length = 32;
1618 args.adj_index = ~0;
1619 args.add_adj = &add_adj;
1621 ip4_add_del_route (im, &args);
1622 return ip4_fib_lookup_with_table (im, fib_index, next_hop, 0);
1625 static clib_error_t *
1626 ip_arp_add_del_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
1627 unformat_input_t * input,
1628 vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
1630 vnet_main_t * vnm = vnet_get_main();
1632 ethernet_arp_ip4_over_ethernet_address_t lo_addr, hi_addr, addr;
1641 while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
1643 /* set ip arp TenGigE1/1/0/1 1.2.3.4 aa:bb:... or aabb.ccdd... */
1644 if (unformat (input, "%U %U %U",
1645 unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, &sw_if_index,
1646 unformat_ip4_address, &addr.ip4,
1647 unformat_ethernet_address, &addr.ethernet))
1650 else if (unformat (input, "delete") || unformat (input, "del"))
1653 else if (unformat (input, "static"))
1656 else if (unformat (input, "count %d", &count))
1659 else if (unformat (input, "fib-id %d", &fib_id))
1661 ip4_main_t * im = &ip4_main;
1662 uword * p = hash_get (im->fib_index_by_table_id, fib_id);
1664 return clib_error_return (0, "fib ID %d doesn't exist\n",
1669 else if (unformat (input, "proxy %U - %U",
1670 unformat_ip4_address, &lo_addr.ip4,
1671 unformat_ip4_address, &hi_addr.ip4))
1679 (void) vnet_proxy_arp_add_del (&lo_addr.ip4, &hi_addr.ip4,
1688 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1692 uword event_type, * event_data = 0;
1694 /* Park the debug CLI until the arp entry is installed */
1695 vnet_register_ip4_arp_resolution_event
1696 (vnm, &addr.ip4, vlib_current_process(vm),
1697 1 /* type */, 0 /* data */);
1699 vnet_arp_set_ip4_over_ethernet
1700 (vnm, sw_if_index, fib_index, &addr, is_static);
1702 vlib_process_wait_for_event (vm);
1703 event_type = vlib_process_get_events (vm, &event_data);
1704 vec_reset_length(event_data);
1705 if (event_type != 1)
1706 clib_warning ("event type %d unexpected", event_type);
1709 vnet_arp_unset_ip4_over_ethernet
1710 (vnm, sw_if_index, fib_index, &addr);
1712 increment_ip4_and_mac_address (&addr);
1717 return clib_error_return (0, "unknown input `%U'",
1718 format_unformat_error, input);
1724 VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (ip_arp_add_del_command, static) = {
1725 .path = "set ip arp",
1726 .short_help = "set ip arp [del] <intfc> <ip-address> <mac-address> [static] [count <count>] [fib-id <fib-id>] [proxy <lo-addr> - <hi-addr>]",
1727 .function = ip_arp_add_del_command_fn,
1730 static clib_error_t *
1731 set_int_proxy_arp_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
1732 unformat_input_t * input,
1733 vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
1735 vnet_main_t * vnm = vnet_get_main();
1737 vnet_sw_interface_t * si;
1741 while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
1743 if (unformat (input, "%U", unformat_vnet_sw_interface,
1746 else if (unformat (input, "enable") || unformat (input, "on"))
1748 else if (unformat (input, "disable") || unformat (input, "off"))
1755 return clib_error_return (0, "unknown input '%U'",
1756 format_unformat_error, input);
1758 si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
1761 si->flags |= VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_PROXY_ARP;
1763 si->flags &= ~VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_PROXY_ARP;
1768 VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (set_int_proxy_enable_command, static) = {
1769 .path = "set interface proxy-arp",
1770 .short_help = "set interface proxy-arp <intfc> [enable|disable]",
1771 .function = set_int_proxy_arp_command_fn,
1776 * ARP Termination in a L2 Bridge Domain based on an
1777 * IP4 to MAC hash table mac_by_ip4 for each BD.
1780 ARP_TERM_NEXT_L2_OUTPUT,
1785 u32 arp_term_next_node_index[32];
1788 arp_term_l2bd (vlib_main_t * vm,
1789 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1790 vlib_frame_t * frame)
1792 l2input_main_t * l2im = &l2input_main;
1793 u32 n_left_from, next_index, * from, * to_next;
1794 u32 n_replies_sent = 0;
1795 u16 last_bd_index = ~0;
1796 l2_bridge_domain_t * last_bd_config = 0;
1797 l2_input_config_t * cfg0;
1799 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
1800 n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
1801 next_index = node->cached_next_index;
1803 while (n_left_from > 0)
1807 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index,
1808 to_next, n_left_to_next);
1810 while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
1813 ethernet_header_t * eth0;
1814 ethernet_arp_header_t * arp0;
1816 u32 pi0, error0, next0, sw_if_index0;
1827 n_left_to_next -= 1;
1829 p0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, pi0);
1830 eth0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (p0);
1831 l3h0 = (u8 *)eth0 + vnet_buffer(p0)->l2.l2_len;
1832 ethertype0 = clib_net_to_host_u16(*(u16 *)(l3h0 - 2));
1833 arp0 = (ethernet_arp_header_t *) l3h0;
1835 if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE) &&
1836 (p0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
1838 u8 *t0 = vlib_add_trace (
1839 vm, node, p0, sizeof(ethernet_arp_input_trace_t));
1840 clib_memcpy (t0, l3h0, sizeof(ethernet_arp_input_trace_t));
1844 (ethertype0 != ETHERNET_TYPE_ARP) ||
1845 (arp0->opcode != clib_host_to_net_u16(ETHERNET_ARP_OPCODE_request))))
1846 goto next_l2_feature;
1848 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_replies_sent;
1849 error0 = (arp0->l2_type != clib_net_to_host_u16 (ETHERNET_ARP_HARDWARE_TYPE_ethernet)
1850 ? ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l2_type_not_ethernet
1852 error0 = (arp0->l3_type != clib_net_to_host_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_IP4)
1853 ? ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l3_type_not_ip4
1856 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
1861 // Trash ARP packets whose ARP-level source addresses do not
1862 // match their L2-frame-level source addresses */
1864 memcmp (eth0->src_address, arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet,
1865 sizeof (eth0->src_address))))
1867 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_l2_address_mismatch;
1871 // Check if anyone want ARP request events for L2 BDs
1873 pending_resolution_t * mc;
1874 ethernet_arp_main_t * am = ðernet_arp_main;
1875 uword *p = hash_get (am->mac_changes_by_address, 0);
1876 if (p && (vnet_buffer(p0)->l2.shg == 0))
1877 { // Only SHG 0 interface which is more likely local
1878 u32 next_index = p[0];
1879 while (next_index != (u32)~0)
1881 int (*fp)(u32, u8 *, u32, u32);
1883 mc = pool_elt_at_index (am->mac_changes, next_index);
1884 fp = mc->data_callback;
1885 // Call the callback, return 1 to suppress dup events */
1886 if (fp) rv = (*fp)(mc->data,
1887 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet,
1889 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.as_u32);
1890 // Signal the resolver process
1892 vlib_process_signal_event (vm, mc->node_index,
1895 next_index = mc->next_index;
1900 // lookup BD mac_by_ip4 hash table for MAC entry
1901 ip0 = arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4.as_u32;
1902 bd_index0 = vnet_buffer(p0)->l2.bd_index;
1904 (bd_index0 != last_bd_index) || (last_bd_index == (u16) ~0)))
1906 last_bd_index = bd_index0;
1907 last_bd_config = vec_elt_at_index(l2im->bd_configs, bd_index0);
1909 macp0 = (u8 *) hash_get (last_bd_config->mac_by_ip4, ip0);
1911 if (PREDICT_FALSE(!macp0))
1912 goto next_l2_feature; // MAC not found
1914 // MAC found, send ARP reply -
1915 // Convert ARP request packet to ARP reply
1916 arp0->opcode = clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_ARP_OPCODE_reply);
1917 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1] = arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0];
1918 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.as_u32 = ip0;
1919 clib_memcpy (arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ethernet, macp0, 6);
1920 clib_memcpy (eth0->dst_address, eth0->src_address, 6);
1921 clib_memcpy (eth0->src_address, macp0, 6);
1922 n_replies_sent += 1;
1924 // For BVI, need to use l2-fwd node to send ARP reply as
1925 // l2-output node cannot output packet to BVI properly
1926 cfg0 = vec_elt_at_index(l2im->configs, sw_if_index0);
1927 if (PREDICT_FALSE (cfg0->bvi))
1929 vnet_buffer(p0)->l2.feature_bitmap |= L2INPUT_FEAT_FWD;
1930 vnet_buffer (p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = 0;
1931 goto next_l2_feature;
1934 // Send ARP reply back out input interface through l2-output
1935 vnet_buffer (p0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = sw_if_index0;
1936 next0 = ARP_TERM_NEXT_L2_OUTPUT;
1937 // Note that output to VXLAN tunnel will fail due to SHG which
1938 // is probably desireable since ARP termination is not intended
1939 // for ARP requests from other hosts. If output to VXLAN tunnel is
1940 // required, however, can just clear the SHG in packet as follows:
1941 // vnet_buffer(p0)->l2.shg = 0;
1943 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,to_next,
1944 n_left_to_next,pi0,next0);
1949 u32 feature_bitmap0 =
1950 vnet_buffer(p0)->l2.feature_bitmap & ~L2INPUT_FEAT_ARP_TERM;
1951 vnet_buffer(p0)->l2.feature_bitmap = feature_bitmap0;
1952 next0 = feat_bitmap_get_next_node_index(arp_term_next_node_index,
1954 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,to_next,
1955 n_left_to_next,pi0,next0);
1960 if (0 == arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.as_u32 ||
1961 (arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[0].ip4.as_u32 ==
1962 arp0->ip4_over_ethernet[1].ip4.as_u32))
1964 error0 = ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_gratuitous_arp;
1966 next0 = ARP_TERM_NEXT_DROP;
1967 p0->error = node->errors[error0];
1969 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,to_next,
1970 n_left_to_next,pi0,next0);
1973 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
1976 vlib_error_count (vm, node->node_index,
1977 ETHERNET_ARP_ERROR_replies_sent,
1979 return frame->n_vectors;
1982 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (arp_term_l2bd_node,static) = {
1983 .function = arp_term_l2bd,
1984 .name = "arp-term-l2bd",
1985 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
1987 .n_errors = ETHERNET_ARP_N_ERROR,
1988 .error_strings = ethernet_arp_error_strings,
1990 .n_next_nodes = ARP_TERM_N_NEXT,
1992 [ARP_TERM_NEXT_L2_OUTPUT] = "l2-output",
1993 [ARP_TERM_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
1996 .format_buffer = format_ethernet_arp_header,
1997 .format_trace = format_ethernet_arp_input_trace,
2000 clib_error_t *arp_term_init (vlib_main_t *vm)
2001 { // Initialize the feature next-node indexes
2002 feat_bitmap_init_next_nodes(vm,
2003 arp_term_l2bd_node.index,
2005 l2input_get_feat_names(),
2006 arp_term_next_node_index);
2010 VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (arp_term_init);