.. _l3: ======= Layer 3 ======= This section identifies the features associated with Layer 3: IP Layer -------- * ICMP * IPv4 * IPv6 * IPSEC * Link Local Addressing MultiCast --------- * Multicast FiB * IGMP Virtual Routing and forwarding (VRF) ------------------------------------ * VRF scaling, thousands of tables. * Controlled cross-VRF lookups Multi-path ---------- * Equal Cost Multi Path (ECMP) * Unequal Cost Multi Path (UCMP) IPv4 ---- * ARP * ARP Proxy * ARP Snooping IPv6 ---- * Neighbour discovery (ND) * ND Proxy * Router Advertisement * Segment Routing * Distributed Virtual Routing Resolution Forwarding Information Base (FIB) --------------------------------- * Hierarchical FIB * Memory efficient * Multi-million entry scalable * Lockless/concurrent updates * Recursive lookups * Next hop failure detection * Shared FIB adjacencies * Multicast support * MPLS support