tests docs: update python3 venv packages
[vpp.git] / test / framework.py
index f7a155f..8f9a45b 100644 (file)
@@ -1,49 +1,70 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
 
 from __future__ import print_function
 
 from __future__ import print_function
-import gc
+import logging
 import sys
 import os
 import select
 import sys
 import os
 import select
+import signal
+import subprocess
 import unittest
 import unittest
-import tempfile
+import re
 import time
 import faulthandler
 import random
 import copy
 import time
 import faulthandler
 import random
 import copy
-import psutil
+import platform
+import shutil
 from collections import deque
 from threading import Thread, Event
 from inspect import getdoc, isclass
 from traceback import format_exception
 from logging import FileHandler, DEBUG, Formatter
 from collections import deque
 from threading import Thread, Event
 from inspect import getdoc, isclass
 from traceback import format_exception
 from logging import FileHandler, DEBUG, Formatter
-from scapy.packet import Raw
-from hook import StepHook, PollHook, VppDiedError
+from enum import Enum
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from struct import pack, unpack
+
+import scapy.compat
+from scapy.packet import Raw, Packet
+from config import config, available_cpus, num_cpus, max_vpp_cpus
+import hook as hookmodule
 from vpp_pg_interface import VppPGInterface
 from vpp_sub_interface import VppSubInterface
 from vpp_lo_interface import VppLoInterface
 from vpp_pg_interface import VppPGInterface
 from vpp_sub_interface import VppSubInterface
 from vpp_lo_interface import VppLoInterface
+from vpp_bvi_interface import VppBviInterface
 from vpp_papi_provider import VppPapiProvider
 from vpp_papi_provider import VppPapiProvider
-from log import RED, GREEN, YELLOW, double_line_delim, single_line_delim, \
-    getLogger, colorize
+from vpp_papi import VppEnum
+import vpp_papi
+from vpp_papi.vpp_stats import VPPStats
+from vpp_papi.vpp_transport_socket import VppTransportSocketIOError
+from log import (
+    RED,
+    GREEN,
+    YELLOW,
+    double_line_delim,
+    single_line_delim,
+    get_logger,
+    colorize,
+)
 from vpp_object import VppObjectRegistry
 from vpp_object import VppObjectRegistry
-from util import ppp
+from util import ppp, is_core_present
 from scapy.layers.inet import IPerror, TCPerror, UDPerror, ICMPerror
 from scapy.layers.inet6 import ICMPv6DestUnreach, ICMPv6EchoRequest
 from scapy.layers.inet6 import ICMPv6EchoReply
 from scapy.layers.inet import IPerror, TCPerror, UDPerror, ICMPerror
 from scapy.layers.inet6 import ICMPv6DestUnreach, ICMPv6EchoRequest
 from scapy.layers.inet6 import ICMPv6EchoReply
-if os.name == 'posix' and sys.version_info[0] < 3:
-    # using subprocess32 is recommended by python official documentation
-    # @ https://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html
-    import subprocess32 as subprocess
-else:
-    import subprocess
+from vpp_running import use_running
+from test_result_code import TestResultCode
 
 
 
 
-debug_framework = False
-if os.getenv('TEST_DEBUG', "0") == "1":
-    debug_framework = True
-    import debug_internal
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Set up an empty logger for the testcase that can be overridden as necessary
+null_logger = logging.getLogger("VppTestCase")
+null_logger.addHandler(logging.NullHandler())
 
 
 
 
+if config.debug_framework:
+    import debug_internal
+
 """
   Test framework module.
 
 """
   Test framework module.
 
@@ -52,12 +73,50 @@ if os.getenv('TEST_DEBUG', "0") == "1":
 """
 
 
 """
 
 
+class VppDiedError(Exception):
+    """exception for reporting that the subprocess has died."""
+
+    signals_by_value = {
+        v: k
+        for k, v in signal.__dict__.items()
+        if k.startswith("SIG") and not k.startswith("SIG_")
+    }
+
+    def __init__(self, rv=None, testcase=None, method_name=None):
+        self.rv = rv
+        self.signal_name = None
+        self.testcase = testcase
+        self.method_name = method_name
+
+        try:
+            self.signal_name = VppDiedError.signals_by_value[-rv]
+        except (KeyError, TypeError):
+            pass
+
+        if testcase is None and method_name is None:
+            in_msg = ""
+        else:
+            in_msg = " while running %s.%s" % (testcase, method_name)
+
+        if self.rv:
+            msg = "VPP subprocess died unexpectedly%s with return code: %d%s." % (
+                in_msg,
+                self.rv,
+                " [%s]" % (self.signal_name if self.signal_name is not None else ""),
+            )
+        else:
+            msg = "VPP subprocess died unexpectedly%s." % in_msg
+
+        super(VppDiedError, self).__init__(msg)
+
+
 class _PacketInfo(object):
     """Private class to create packet info object.
 
     Help process information about the next packet.
     Set variables to default values.
     """
 class _PacketInfo(object):
     """Private class to create packet info object.
 
     Help process information about the next packet.
     Set variables to default values.
     """
+
     #: Store the index of the packet.
     index = -1
     #: Store the index of the source packet generator interface of the packet.
     #: Store the index of the packet.
     index = -1
     #: Store the index of the source packet generator interface of the packet.
@@ -81,18 +140,25 @@ class _PacketInfo(object):
 
 
 def pump_output(testclass):
 
 
 def pump_output(testclass):
-    """ pump output from vpp stdout/stderr to proper queues """
+    """pump output from vpp stdout/stderr to proper queues"""
+    if not hasattr(testclass, "vpp"):
+        return
     stdout_fragment = ""
     stderr_fragment = ""
     while not testclass.pump_thread_stop_flag.is_set():
     stdout_fragment = ""
     stderr_fragment = ""
     while not testclass.pump_thread_stop_flag.is_set():
-        readable = select.select([testclass.vpp.stdout.fileno(),
-                                  testclass.vpp.stderr.fileno(),
-                                  testclass.pump_thread_wakeup_pipe[0]],
-                                 [], [])[0]
+        readable = select.select(
+            [
+                testclass.vpp.stdout.fileno(),
+                testclass.vpp.stderr.fileno(),
+                testclass.pump_thread_wakeup_pipe[0],
+            ],
+            [],
+            [],
+        )[0]
         if testclass.vpp.stdout.fileno() in readable:
             read = os.read(testclass.vpp.stdout.fileno(), 102400)
             if len(read) > 0:
         if testclass.vpp.stdout.fileno() in readable:
             read = os.read(testclass.vpp.stdout.fileno(), 102400)
             if len(read) > 0:
-                split = read.splitlines(True)
+                split = read.decode("ascii", errors="backslashreplace").splitlines(True)
                 if len(stdout_fragment) > 0:
                     split[0] = "%s%s" % (stdout_fragment, split[0])
                 if len(split) > 0 and split[-1].endswith("\n"):
                 if len(stdout_fragment) > 0:
                     split[0] = "%s%s" % (stdout_fragment, split[0])
                 if len(split) > 0 and split[-1].endswith("\n"):
@@ -101,14 +167,13 @@ def pump_output(testclass):
                     limit = -1
                     stdout_fragment = split[-1]
                 testclass.vpp_stdout_deque.extend(split[:limit])
                     limit = -1
                     stdout_fragment = split[-1]
                 testclass.vpp_stdout_deque.extend(split[:limit])
-                if not testclass.cache_vpp_output:
+                if not config.cache_vpp_output:
                     for line in split[:limit]:
                     for line in split[:limit]:
-                        testclass.logger.debug(
-                            "VPP STDOUT: %s" % line.rstrip("\n"))
+                        testclass.logger.info("VPP STDOUT: %s" % line.rstrip("\n"))
         if testclass.vpp.stderr.fileno() in readable:
             read = os.read(testclass.vpp.stderr.fileno(), 102400)
             if len(read) > 0:
         if testclass.vpp.stderr.fileno() in readable:
             read = os.read(testclass.vpp.stderr.fileno(), 102400)
             if len(read) > 0:
-                split = read.splitlines(True)
+                split = read.decode("ascii", errors="backslashreplace").splitlines(True)
                 if len(stderr_fragment) > 0:
                     split[0] = "%s%s" % (stderr_fragment, split[0])
                 if len(split) > 0 and split[-1].endswith("\n"):
                 if len(stderr_fragment) > 0:
                     split[0] = "%s%s" % (stderr_fragment, split[0])
                 if len(split) > 0 and split[-1].endswith("\n"):
@@ -116,33 +181,54 @@ def pump_output(testclass):
                 else:
                     limit = -1
                     stderr_fragment = split[-1]
                 else:
                     limit = -1
                     stderr_fragment = split[-1]
+
                 testclass.vpp_stderr_deque.extend(split[:limit])
                 testclass.vpp_stderr_deque.extend(split[:limit])
-                if not testclass.cache_vpp_output:
+                if not config.cache_vpp_output:
                     for line in split[:limit]:
                     for line in split[:limit]:
-                        testclass.logger.debug(
-                            "VPP STDERR: %s" % line.rstrip("\n"))
-        # ignoring the dummy pipe here intentionally - the flag will take care
-        # of properly terminating the loop
+                        testclass.logger.error("VPP STDERR: %s" % line.rstrip("\n"))
+                        # ignoring the dummy pipe here intentionally - the
+                        # flag will take care of properly terminating the loop
+
+
+def _is_platform_aarch64():
+    return platform.machine() == "aarch64"
+
+
+is_platform_aarch64 = _is_platform_aarch64()
+
 
 
+def _is_distro_ubuntu2204():
+    with open("/etc/os-release") as f:
+        for line in f.readlines():
+            if "jammy" in line:
+                return True
+    return False
 
 
-def running_extended_tests():
-    s = os.getenv("EXTENDED_TESTS", "n")
-    return True if s.lower() in ("y", "yes", "1") else False
 
 
+is_distro_ubuntu2204 = _is_distro_ubuntu2204()
 
 
-def running_on_centos():
-    os_id = os.getenv("OS_ID", "")
-    return True if "centos" in os_id.lower() else False
+
+def _is_distro_debian11():
+    with open("/etc/os-release") as f:
+        for line in f.readlines():
+            if "bullseye" in line:
+                return True
+    return False
+
+
+is_distro_debian11 = _is_distro_debian11()
 
 
 class KeepAliveReporter(object):
     """
     Singleton object which reports test start to parent process
     """
 
 
 class KeepAliveReporter(object):
     """
     Singleton object which reports test start to parent process
     """
+
     _shared_state = {}
 
     def __init__(self):
         self.__dict__ = self._shared_state
     _shared_state = {}
 
     def __init__(self):
         self.__dict__ = self._shared_state
+        self._pipe = None
 
     @property
     def pipe(self):
 
     @property
     def pipe(self):
@@ -150,33 +236,99 @@ class KeepAliveReporter(object):
 
     @pipe.setter
     def pipe(self, pipe):
 
     @pipe.setter
     def pipe(self, pipe):
-        if hasattr(self, '_pipe'):
+        if self._pipe is not None:
             raise Exception("Internal error - pipe should only be set once.")
         self._pipe = pipe
 
             raise Exception("Internal error - pipe should only be set once.")
         self._pipe = pipe
 
-    def send_keep_alive(self, test):
+    def send_keep_alive(self, test, desc=None):
         """
         Write current test tmpdir & desc to keep-alive pipe to signal liveness
         """
         """
         Write current test tmpdir & desc to keep-alive pipe to signal liveness
         """
-        if self.pipe is None:
+        if not hasattr(test, "vpp") or self.pipe is None:
             # if not running forked..
             return
 
         if isclass(test):
             # if not running forked..
             return
 
         if isclass(test):
-            desc = test.__name__
+            desc = "%s (%s)" % (desc, unittest.util.strclass(test))
         else:
         else:
-            desc = test.shortDescription()
-            if not desc:
-                desc = str(test)
+            desc = test.id()
 
 
-        self.pipe.send((desc, test.vpp_bin, test.tempdir, test.vpp.pid))
+        self.pipe.send((desc, config.vpp, test.tempdir, test.vpp.pid))
 
 
 
 
-class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+class TestCaseTag(Enum):
+    # marks the suites that must run at the end
+    # using only a single test runner
+    RUN_SOLO = 1
+    # marks the suites broken on VPP multi-worker
+    FIXME_VPP_WORKERS = 2
+    # marks the suites broken when ASan is enabled
+    FIXME_ASAN = 3
+    # marks suites broken on Ubuntu-22.04
+    FIXME_UBUNTU2204 = 4
+    # marks suites broken on Debian-11
+    FIXME_DEBIAN11 = 5
+    # marks suites broken on debug vpp image
+    FIXME_VPP_DEBUG = 6
+
+
+def create_tag_decorator(e):
+    def decorator(cls):
+        try:
+            cls.test_tags.append(e)
+        except AttributeError:
+            cls.test_tags = [e]
+        return cls
+
+    return decorator
+
+
+tag_run_solo = create_tag_decorator(TestCaseTag.RUN_SOLO)
+tag_fixme_vpp_workers = create_tag_decorator(TestCaseTag.FIXME_VPP_WORKERS)
+tag_fixme_asan = create_tag_decorator(TestCaseTag.FIXME_ASAN)
+tag_fixme_ubuntu2204 = create_tag_decorator(TestCaseTag.FIXME_UBUNTU2204)
+tag_fixme_debian11 = create_tag_decorator(TestCaseTag.FIXME_DEBIAN11)
+tag_fixme_vpp_debug = create_tag_decorator(TestCaseTag.FIXME_VPP_DEBUG)
+
+
+class DummyVpp:
+    returncode = None
+    pid = 0xCAFEBAFE
+
+    def poll(self):
+        pass
+
+    def terminate(self):
+        pass
+
+
+class CPUInterface(ABC):
+    cpus = []
+    skipped_due_to_cpu_lack = False
+
+    @classmethod
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_cpus_required(cls):
+        pass
+
+    @classmethod
+    def assign_cpus(cls, cpus):
+        cls.cpus = cpus
+
+
+@use_running
+class VppTestCase(CPUInterface, unittest.TestCase):
     """This subclass is a base class for VPP test cases that are implemented as
     classes. It provides methods to create and run test case.
     """
 
     """This subclass is a base class for VPP test cases that are implemented as
     classes. It provides methods to create and run test case.
     """
 
+    extra_vpp_statseg_config = ""
+    extra_vpp_config = []
+    extra_vpp_plugin_config = []
+    logger = null_logger
+    vapi_response_timeout = 5
+    remove_configured_vpp_objects_on_tear_down = True
+
     @property
     def packet_infos(self):
         """List of packet infos"""
     @property
     def packet_infos(self):
         """List of packet infos"""
@@ -190,6 +342,44 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         else:
             return 0
 
         else:
             return 0
 
+    @classmethod
+    def has_tag(cls, tag):
+        """if the test case has a given tag - return true"""
+        try:
+            return tag in cls.test_tags
+        except AttributeError:
+            pass
+        return False
+
+    @classmethod
+    def is_tagged_run_solo(cls):
+        """if the test case class is timing-sensitive - return true"""
+        return cls.has_tag(TestCaseTag.RUN_SOLO)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def skip_fixme_asan(cls):
+        """if @tag_fixme_asan & ASan is enabled - mark for skip"""
+        if cls.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_ASAN):
+            vpp_extra_cmake_args = os.environ.get("VPP_EXTRA_CMAKE_ARGS", "")
+            if "DVPP_ENABLE_SANITIZE_ADDR=ON" in vpp_extra_cmake_args:
+                cls = unittest.skip("Skipping @tag_fixme_asan tests")(cls)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def skip_fixme_ubuntu2204(cls):
+        """if distro is ubuntu 22.04 and @tag_fixme_ubuntu2204 mark for skip"""
+        if cls.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_UBUNTU2204):
+            cls = unittest.skip("Skipping @tag_fixme_ubuntu2204 tests")(cls)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def skip_fixme_debian11(cls):
+        """if distro is Debian-11 and @tag_fixme_debian11 mark for skip"""
+        if cls.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_DEBIAN11):
+            cls = unittest.skip("Skipping @tag_fixme_debian11 tests")(cls)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def skip_fixme_vpp_debug(cls):
+        cls = unittest.skip("Skipping @tag_fixme_vpp_debug tests")(cls)
+
     @classmethod
     def instance(cls):
         """Return the instance of this testcase"""
     @classmethod
     def instance(cls):
         """Return the instance of this testcase"""
@@ -197,94 +387,157 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
     @classmethod
     def set_debug_flags(cls, d):
 
     @classmethod
     def set_debug_flags(cls, d):
+        cls.gdbserver_port = 7777
         cls.debug_core = False
         cls.debug_gdb = False
         cls.debug_gdbserver = False
         cls.debug_core = False
         cls.debug_gdb = False
         cls.debug_gdbserver = False
+        cls.debug_all = False
+        cls.debug_attach = False
         if d is None:
             return
         dl = d.lower()
         if dl == "core":
             cls.debug_core = True
         if d is None:
             return
         dl = d.lower()
         if dl == "core":
             cls.debug_core = True
-        elif dl == "gdb":
+        elif dl == "gdb" or dl == "gdb-all":
             cls.debug_gdb = True
             cls.debug_gdb = True
-        elif dl == "gdbserver":
+        elif dl == "gdbserver" or dl == "gdbserver-all":
             cls.debug_gdbserver = True
             cls.debug_gdbserver = True
+        elif dl == "attach":
+            cls.debug_attach = True
         else:
             raise Exception("Unrecognized DEBUG option: '%s'" % d)
         else:
             raise Exception("Unrecognized DEBUG option: '%s'" % d)
+        if dl == "gdb-all" or dl == "gdbserver-all":
+            cls.debug_all = True
 
     @classmethod
 
     @classmethod
-    def get_least_used_cpu(self):
-        cpu_usage_list = [set(range(psutil.cpu_count()))]
-        vpp_processes = [p for p in psutil.process_iter(attrs=['pid', 'name'])
-                         if 'vpp_main' == p.info['name']]
-        for vpp_process in vpp_processes:
-            for cpu_usage_set in cpu_usage_list:
-                try:
-                    cpu_num = vpp_process.cpu_num()
-                    if cpu_num in cpu_usage_set:
-                        cpu_usage_set_index = cpu_usage_list.index(
-                            cpu_usage_set)
-                        if cpu_usage_set_index == len(cpu_usage_list) - 1:
-                            cpu_usage_list.append({cpu_num})
-                        else:
-                            cpu_usage_list[cpu_usage_set_index + 1].add(
-                                cpu_num)
-                        cpu_usage_set.remove(cpu_num)
-                        break
-                except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
-                    pass
-
-        for cpu_usage_set in cpu_usage_list:
-            if len(cpu_usage_set) > 0:
-                min_usage_set = cpu_usage_set
-                break
+    def get_vpp_worker_count(cls):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp_worker_count"):
+            if cls.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_VPP_WORKERS):
+                cls.vpp_worker_count = 0
+            else:
+                cls.vpp_worker_count = config.vpp_worker_count
+        return cls.vpp_worker_count
 
 
-        return random.choice(tuple(min_usage_set))
+    @classmethod
+    def get_cpus_required(cls):
+        return 1 + cls.get_vpp_worker_count()
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpConstants(cls):
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpConstants(cls):
-        """ Set-up the test case class based on environment variables """
-        s = os.getenv("STEP", "n")
-        cls.step = True if s.lower() in ("y", "yes", "1") else False
-        d = os.getenv("DEBUG", None)
-        c = os.getenv("CACHE_OUTPUT", "1")
-        cls.cache_vpp_output = False if c.lower() in ("n", "no", "0") else True
-        cls.set_debug_flags(d)
-        cls.vpp_bin = os.getenv('VPP_TEST_BIN', "vpp")
-        cls.plugin_path = os.getenv('VPP_TEST_PLUGIN_PATH')
-        cls.extern_plugin_path = os.getenv('EXTERN_PLUGINS')
-        plugin_path = None
-        if cls.plugin_path is not None:
-            if cls.extern_plugin_path is not None:
-                plugin_path = "%s:%s" % (
-                    cls.plugin_path, cls.extern_plugin_path)
-            else:
-                plugin_path = cls.plugin_path
-        elif cls.extern_plugin_path is not None:
-            plugin_path = cls.extern_plugin_path
+        """Set-up the test case class based on environment variables"""
+        cls.step = config.step
+        cls.plugin_path = ":".join(config.vpp_plugin_dir)
+        cls.test_plugin_path = ":".join(config.vpp_test_plugin_dir)
+        cls.extern_plugin_path = ":".join(config.extern_plugin_dir)
         debug_cli = ""
         if cls.step or cls.debug_gdb or cls.debug_gdbserver:
             debug_cli = "cli-listen localhost:5002"
         debug_cli = ""
         if cls.step or cls.debug_gdb or cls.debug_gdbserver:
             debug_cli = "cli-listen localhost:5002"
-        coredump_size = None
-        size = os.getenv("COREDUMP_SIZE")
-        if size is not None:
-            coredump_size = "coredump-size %s" % size
-        if coredump_size is None:
+        size = re.search(r"\d+[gG]", config.coredump_size)
+        if size:
+            coredump_size = f"coredump-size {config.coredump_size}".lower()
+        else:
             coredump_size = "coredump-size unlimited"
             coredump_size = "coredump-size unlimited"
-
-        cpu_core_number = cls.get_least_used_cpu()
-
-        cls.vpp_cmdline = [cls.vpp_bin, "unix",
-                           "{", "nodaemon", debug_cli, "full-coredump",
-                           coredump_size, "}", "api-trace", "{", "on", "}",
-                           "api-segment", "{", "prefix", cls.shm_prefix, "}",
-                           "cpu", "{", "main-core", str(cpu_core_number), "}",
-                           "plugins", "{", "plugin", "dpdk_plugin.so", "{",
-                           "disable", "}", "plugin", "unittest_plugin.so",
-                           "{", "enable", "}", "}", ]
-        if plugin_path is not None:
-            cls.vpp_cmdline.extend(["plugin_path", plugin_path])
-        cls.logger.info("vpp_cmdline: %s" % cls.vpp_cmdline)
+        default_variant = config.variant
+        if default_variant is not None:
+            default_variant = "default { variant %s 100 }" % default_variant
+        else:
+            default_variant = ""
+
+        api_fuzzing = config.api_fuzz
+        if api_fuzzing is None:
+            api_fuzzing = "off"
+
+        cls.vpp_cmdline = [
+            config.vpp,
+            "unix",
+            "{",
+            "nodaemon",
+            debug_cli,
+            "full-coredump",
+            coredump_size,
+            "runtime-dir",
+            cls.tempdir,
+            "}",
+            "api-trace",
+            "{",
+            "on",
+            "}",
+            "api-segment",
+            "{",
+            "prefix",
+            cls.get_api_segment_prefix(),
+            "}",
+            "cpu",
+            "{",
+            "main-core",
+            str(cls.cpus[0]),
+        ]
+        if cls.extern_plugin_path not in (None, ""):
+            cls.extra_vpp_plugin_config.append("add-path %s" % cls.extern_plugin_path)
+        if cls.get_vpp_worker_count():
+            cls.vpp_cmdline.extend(
+                ["corelist-workers", ",".join([str(x) for x in cls.cpus[1:]])]
+            )
+        cls.vpp_cmdline.extend(
+            [
+                "}",
+                "physmem",
+                "{",
+                "max-size",
+                "32m",
+                "}",
+                "statseg",
+                "{",
+                "socket-name",
+                cls.get_stats_sock_path(),
+                cls.extra_vpp_statseg_config,
+                "}",
+                "socksvr",
+                "{",
+                "socket-name",
+                cls.get_api_sock_path(),
+                "}",
+                "node { ",
+                default_variant,
+                "}",
+                "api-fuzz {",
+                api_fuzzing,
+                "}",
+                "plugins",
+                "{",
+                "plugin",
+                "dpdk_plugin.so",
+                "{",
+                "disable",
+                "}",
+                "plugin",
+                "rdma_plugin.so",
+                "{",
+                "disable",
+                "}",
+                "plugin",
+                "lisp_unittest_plugin.so",
+                "{",
+                "enable",
+                "}",
+                "plugin",
+                "unittest_plugin.so",
+                "{",
+                "enable",
+                "}",
+            ]
+            + cls.extra_vpp_plugin_config
+            + [
+                "}",
+            ]
+        )
+
+        if cls.extra_vpp_config is not None:
+            cls.vpp_cmdline.extend(cls.extra_vpp_config)
+
+        if not cls.debug_attach:
+            cls.logger.info("vpp_cmdline args: %s" % cls.vpp_cmdline)
+            cls.logger.info("vpp_cmdline: %s" % " ".join(cls.vpp_cmdline))
 
     @classmethod
     def wait_for_enter(cls):
 
     @classmethod
     def wait_for_enter(cls):
@@ -298,72 +551,164 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             cls.logger.debug("Spawned VPP with PID: %d" % cls.vpp.pid)
             return
         print(single_line_delim)
             cls.logger.debug("Spawned VPP with PID: %d" % cls.vpp.pid)
             return
         print(single_line_delim)
-        print("You can debug the VPP using e.g.:")
+        print("You can debug VPP using:")
         if cls.debug_gdbserver:
         if cls.debug_gdbserver:
-            print("gdb " + cls.vpp_bin + " -ex 'target remote localhost:7777'")
-            print("Now is the time to attach a gdb by running the above "
-                  "command, set up breakpoints etc. and then resume VPP from "
-                  "within gdb by issuing the 'continue' command")
+            print(
+                f"sudo gdb {config.vpp} "
+                f"-ex 'target remote localhost:{cls.gdbserver_port}'"
+            )
+            print(
+                "Now is the time to attach gdb by running the above "
+                "command, set up breakpoints etc., then resume VPP from "
+                "within gdb by issuing the 'continue' command"
+            )
+            cls.gdbserver_port += 1
         elif cls.debug_gdb:
         elif cls.debug_gdb:
-            print("gdb " + cls.vpp_bin + " -ex 'attach %s'" % cls.vpp.pid)
-            print("Now is the time to attach a gdb by running the above "
-                  "command and set up breakpoints etc.")
+            print(f"sudo gdb {config.vpp} -ex 'attach {cls.vpp.pid}'")
+            print(
+                "Now is the time to attach gdb by running the above "
+                "command and set up breakpoints etc., then resume VPP from"
+                " within gdb by issuing the 'continue' command"
+            )
         print(single_line_delim)
         print(single_line_delim)
-        raw_input("Press ENTER to continue running the testcase...")
+        input("Press ENTER to continue running the testcase...")
+
+    @classmethod
+    def attach_vpp(cls):
+        cls.vpp = DummyVpp()
 
     @classmethod
     def run_vpp(cls):
 
     @classmethod
     def run_vpp(cls):
+        if (
+            is_distro_ubuntu2204 == True and cls.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_UBUNTU2204)
+        ) or (is_distro_debian11 == True and cls.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_DEBIAN11)):
+            return
+        cls.logger.debug(f"Assigned cpus: {cls.cpus}")
         cmdline = cls.vpp_cmdline
 
         if cls.debug_gdbserver:
         cmdline = cls.vpp_cmdline
 
         if cls.debug_gdbserver:
-            gdbserver = '/usr/bin/gdbserver'
-            if not os.path.isfile(gdbserver) or \
-                    not os.access(gdbserver, os.X_OK):
-                raise Exception("gdbserver binary '%s' does not exist or is "
-                                "not executable" % gdbserver)
-
-            cmdline = [gdbserver, 'localhost:7777'] + cls.vpp_cmdline
+            gdbserver = "/usr/bin/gdbserver"
+            if not os.path.isfile(gdbserver) or not os.access(gdbserver, os.X_OK):
+                raise Exception(
+                    "gdbserver binary '%s' does not exist or is "
+                    "not executable" % gdbserver
+                )
+
+            cmdline = [
+                gdbserver,
+                "localhost:{port}".format(port=cls.gdbserver_port),
+            ] + cls.vpp_cmdline
             cls.logger.info("Gdbserver cmdline is %s", " ".join(cmdline))
 
         try:
             cls.logger.info("Gdbserver cmdline is %s", " ".join(cmdline))
 
         try:
-            cls.vpp = subprocess.Popen(cmdline,
-                                       stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                                       stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
-                                       bufsize=1)
+            cls.vpp = subprocess.Popen(
+                cmdline, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
+            )
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+            cls.logger.critical(
+                "Subprocess returned with non-0 return code: (%s)", e.returncode
+            )
+            raise
+        except OSError as e:
+            cls.logger.critical(
+                "Subprocess returned with OS error: (%s) %s", e.errno, e.strerror
+            )
+            raise
         except Exception as e:
         except Exception as e:
-            cls.logger.critical("Couldn't start vpp: %s" % e)
+            cls.logger.exception("Subprocess returned unexpected from %s:", cmdline)
             raise
 
         cls.wait_for_enter()
 
             raise
 
         cls.wait_for_enter()
 
+    @classmethod
+    def wait_for_coredump(cls):
+        corefile = cls.tempdir + "/core"
+        if os.path.isfile(corefile):
+            cls.logger.error("Waiting for coredump to complete: %s", corefile)
+            curr_size = os.path.getsize(corefile)
+            deadline = time.time() + 60
+            ok = False
+            while time.time() < deadline:
+                cls.sleep(1)
+                size = curr_size
+                curr_size = os.path.getsize(corefile)
+                if size == curr_size:
+                    ok = True
+                    break
+            if not ok:
+                cls.logger.error(
+                    "Timed out waiting for coredump to complete: %s", corefile
+                )
+            else:
+                cls.logger.error("Coredump complete: %s, size %d", corefile, curr_size)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_stats_sock_path(cls):
+        return "%s/stats.sock" % cls.tempdir
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_api_sock_path(cls):
+        return "%s/api.sock" % cls.tempdir
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_api_segment_prefix(cls):
+        return os.path.basename(cls.tempdir)  # Only used for VAPI
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_tempdir(cls):
+        if cls.debug_attach:
+            tmpdir = f"{config.tmp_dir}/unittest-attach-gdb"
+        else:
+            tmpdir = f"{config.tmp_dir}/vpp-unittest-{cls.__name__}"
+            if config.wipe_tmp_dir:
+                shutil.rmtree(tmpdir, ignore_errors=True)
+            os.mkdir(tmpdir)
+        return tmpdir
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_file_handler(cls):
+        if config.log_dir is None:
+            cls.file_handler = FileHandler(f"{cls.tempdir}/log.txt")
+            return
+
+        logdir = f"{config.log_dir}/vpp-unittest-{cls.__name__}"
+        if config.wipe_tmp_dir:
+            shutil.rmtree(logdir, ignore_errors=True)
+        os.mkdir(logdir)
+        cls.file_handler = FileHandler(f"{logdir}/log.txt")
+
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
         """
         Perform class setup before running the testcase
         Remove shared memory files, start vpp and connect the vpp-api
         """
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
         """
         Perform class setup before running the testcase
         Remove shared memory files, start vpp and connect the vpp-api
         """
-        gc.collect()  # run garbage collection first
-        random.seed()
-        if not hasattr(cls, 'logger'):
-            cls.logger = getLogger(cls.__name__)
-        else:
-            cls.logger.name = cls.__name__
-        cls.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(
-            prefix='vpp-unittest-%s-' % cls.__name__)
-        cls.file_handler = FileHandler("%s/log.txt" % cls.tempdir)
+        super(VppTestCase, cls).setUpClass()
+        cls.logger = get_logger(cls.__name__)
+        random.seed(config.rnd_seed)
+        if hasattr(cls, "parallel_handler"):
+            cls.logger.addHandler(cls.parallel_handler)
+            cls.logger.propagate = False
+        cls.set_debug_flags(config.debug)
+        cls.tempdir = cls.get_tempdir()
+        cls.create_file_handler()
         cls.file_handler.setFormatter(
         cls.file_handler.setFormatter(
-            Formatter(fmt='%(asctime)s,%(msecs)03d %(message)s',
-                      datefmt="%H:%M:%S"))
+            Formatter(fmt="%(asctime)s,%(msecs)03d %(message)s", datefmt="%H:%M:%S")
+        )
         cls.file_handler.setLevel(DEBUG)
         cls.logger.addHandler(cls.file_handler)
         cls.file_handler.setLevel(DEBUG)
         cls.logger.addHandler(cls.file_handler)
-        cls.shm_prefix = os.path.basename(cls.tempdir)
+        cls.logger.debug("--- setUpClass() for %s called ---" % cls.__name__)
         os.chdir(cls.tempdir)
         os.chdir(cls.tempdir)
-        cls.logger.info("Temporary dir is %s, shm prefix is %s",
-                        cls.tempdir, cls.shm_prefix)
+        cls.logger.info(
+            "Temporary dir is %s, api socket is %s",
+            cls.tempdir,
+            cls.get_api_sock_path(),
+        )
+        cls.logger.debug("Random seed is %s", config.rnd_seed)
         cls.setUpConstants()
         cls.reset_packet_infos()
         cls.setUpConstants()
         cls.reset_packet_infos()
-        cls._captures = []
-        cls._zombie_captures = []
+        cls._pcaps = []
+        cls._old_pcaps = []
         cls.verbose = 0
         cls.vpp_dead = False
         cls.registry = VppObjectRegistry()
         cls.verbose = 0
         cls.vpp_dead = False
         cls.registry = VppObjectRegistry()
@@ -372,86 +717,140 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         # need to catch exceptions here because if we raise, then the cleanup
         # doesn't get called and we might end with a zombie vpp
         try:
         # need to catch exceptions here because if we raise, then the cleanup
         # doesn't get called and we might end with a zombie vpp
         try:
-            cls.run_vpp()
-            cls.reporter.send_keep_alive(cls)
+            if cls.debug_attach:
+                cls.attach_vpp()
+            else:
+                cls.run_vpp()
+                if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+                    return
+            cls.reporter.send_keep_alive(cls, "setUpClass")
+            VppTestResult.current_test_case_info = TestCaseInfo(
+                cls.logger, cls.tempdir, cls.vpp.pid, config.vpp
+            )
             cls.vpp_stdout_deque = deque()
             cls.vpp_stderr_deque = deque()
             cls.vpp_stdout_deque = deque()
             cls.vpp_stderr_deque = deque()
-            cls.pump_thread_stop_flag = Event()
-            cls.pump_thread_wakeup_pipe = os.pipe()
-            cls.pump_thread = Thread(target=pump_output, args=(cls,))
-            cls.pump_thread.daemon = True
-            cls.pump_thread.start()
-            cls.vapi = VppPapiProvider(cls.shm_prefix, cls.shm_prefix, cls)
+            # Pump thread in a non-debug-attached & not running-vpp
+            if not cls.debug_attach and not hasattr(cls, "running_vpp"):
+                cls.pump_thread_stop_flag = Event()
+                cls.pump_thread_wakeup_pipe = os.pipe()
+                cls.pump_thread = Thread(target=pump_output, args=(cls,))
+                cls.pump_thread.daemon = True
+                cls.pump_thread.start()
+            if cls.debug_gdb or cls.debug_gdbserver or cls.debug_attach:
+                cls.vapi_response_timeout = 0
+            cls.vapi = VppPapiProvider(cls.__name__, cls, cls.vapi_response_timeout)
             if cls.step:
             if cls.step:
-                hook = StepHook(cls)
+                hook = hookmodule.StepHook(cls)
             else:
             else:
-                hook = PollHook(cls)
+                hook = hookmodule.PollHook(cls)
             cls.vapi.register_hook(hook)
             cls.vapi.register_hook(hook)
-            cls.sleep(0.1, "after vpp startup, before initial poll")
+            cls.statistics = VPPStats(socketname=cls.get_stats_sock_path())
             try:
                 hook.poll_vpp()
             except VppDiedError:
                 cls.vpp_startup_failed = True
                 cls.logger.critical(
                     "VPP died shortly after startup, check the"
             try:
                 hook.poll_vpp()
             except VppDiedError:
                 cls.vpp_startup_failed = True
                 cls.logger.critical(
                     "VPP died shortly after startup, check the"
-                    " output to standard error for possible cause")
+                    " output to standard error for possible cause"
+                )
                 raise
             try:
                 cls.vapi.connect()
                 raise
             try:
                 cls.vapi.connect()
-            except Exception:
-                try:
-                    cls.vapi.disconnect()
-                except Exception:
-                    pass
+            except (vpp_papi.VPPIOError, Exception) as e:
+                cls.logger.debug("Exception connecting to vapi: %s" % e)
+                cls.vapi.disconnect()
+
                 if cls.debug_gdbserver:
                 if cls.debug_gdbserver:
-                    print(colorize("You're running VPP inside gdbserver but "
-                                   "VPP-API connection failed, did you forget "
-                                   "to 'continue' VPP from within gdb?", RED))
-                raise
-        except Exception:
+                    print(
+                        colorize(
+                            "You're running VPP inside gdbserver but "
+                            "VPP-API connection failed, did you forget "
+                            "to 'continue' VPP from within gdb?",
+                            RED,
+                        )
+                    )
+                raise e
+            if cls.debug_attach:
+                last_line = cls.vapi.cli("show thread").split("\n")[-2]
+                cls.vpp_worker_count = int(last_line.split(" ")[0])
+                print("Detected VPP with %s workers." % cls.vpp_worker_count)
+        except vpp_papi.VPPRuntimeError as e:
+            cls.logger.debug("%s" % e)
+            cls.quit()
+            raise e
+        except Exception as e:
+            cls.logger.debug("Exception connecting to VPP: %s" % e)
+            cls.quit()
+            raise e
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _debug_quit(cls):
+        if cls.debug_gdbserver or cls.debug_gdb:
             try:
             try:
-                cls.quit()
-            except Exception:
+                cls.vpp.poll()
+
+                if cls.vpp.returncode is None:
+                    print()
+                    print(double_line_delim)
+                    print("VPP or GDB server is still running")
+                    print(single_line_delim)
+                    input(
+                        "When done debugging, press ENTER to kill the "
+                        "process and finish running the testcase..."
+                    )
+            except AttributeError:
                 pass
                 pass
-            raise
 
     @classmethod
     def quit(cls):
         """
         Disconnect vpp-api, kill vpp and cleanup shared memory files
         """
 
     @classmethod
     def quit(cls):
         """
         Disconnect vpp-api, kill vpp and cleanup shared memory files
         """
-        if (cls.debug_gdbserver or cls.debug_gdb) and hasattr(cls, 'vpp'):
-            cls.vpp.poll()
-            if cls.vpp.returncode is None:
-                print(double_line_delim)
-                print("VPP or GDB server is still running")
-                print(single_line_delim)
-                raw_input("When done debugging, press ENTER to kill the "
-                          "process and finish running the testcase...")
+        cls._debug_quit()
+        if hasattr(cls, "running_vpp"):
+            cls.vpp.quit_vpp()
 
         # first signal that we want to stop the pump thread, then wake it up
 
         # first signal that we want to stop the pump thread, then wake it up
-        if hasattr(cls, 'pump_thread_stop_flag'):
+        if hasattr(cls, "pump_thread_stop_flag"):
             cls.pump_thread_stop_flag.set()
             cls.pump_thread_stop_flag.set()
-        if hasattr(cls, 'pump_thread_wakeup_pipe'):
-            os.write(cls.pump_thread_wakeup_pipe[1], 'ding dong wake up')
-        if hasattr(cls, 'pump_thread'):
+        if hasattr(cls, "pump_thread_wakeup_pipe"):
+            os.write(cls.pump_thread_wakeup_pipe[1], b"ding dong wake up")
+        if hasattr(cls, "pump_thread"):
             cls.logger.debug("Waiting for pump thread to stop")
             cls.pump_thread.join()
             cls.logger.debug("Waiting for pump thread to stop")
             cls.pump_thread.join()
-        if hasattr(cls, 'vpp_stderr_reader_thread'):
-            cls.logger.debug("Waiting for stdderr pump to stop")
+        if hasattr(cls, "vpp_stderr_reader_thread"):
+            cls.logger.debug("Waiting for stderr pump to stop")
             cls.vpp_stderr_reader_thread.join()
 
             cls.vpp_stderr_reader_thread.join()
 
-        if hasattr(cls, 'vpp'):
-            if hasattr(cls, 'vapi'):
+        if hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            if hasattr(cls, "vapi"):
+                cls.logger.debug(cls.vapi.vpp.get_stats())
+                cls.logger.debug("Disconnecting class vapi client on %s", cls.__name__)
                 cls.vapi.disconnect()
                 cls.vapi.disconnect()
+                cls.logger.debug("Deleting class vapi attribute on %s", cls.__name__)
                 del cls.vapi
             cls.vpp.poll()
                 del cls.vapi
             cls.vpp.poll()
-            if cls.vpp.returncode is None:
+            if not cls.debug_attach and cls.vpp.returncode is None:
+                cls.wait_for_coredump()
                 cls.logger.debug("Sending TERM to vpp")
                 cls.vpp.terminate()
                 cls.logger.debug("Waiting for vpp to die")
                 cls.logger.debug("Sending TERM to vpp")
                 cls.vpp.terminate()
                 cls.logger.debug("Waiting for vpp to die")
-                cls.vpp.communicate()
-            del cls.vpp
+                try:
+                    outs, errs = cls.vpp.communicate(timeout=5)
+                except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+                    cls.vpp.kill()
+                    outs, errs = cls.vpp.communicate()
+            cls.logger.debug("Deleting class vpp attribute on %s", cls.__name__)
+            if not cls.debug_attach and not hasattr(cls, "running_vpp"):
+                cls.vpp.stdout.close()
+                cls.vpp.stderr.close()
+            # If vpp is a dynamic attribute set by the func use_running,
+            # deletion will result in an AttributeError that we can
+            # safetly pass.
+            try:
+                del cls.vpp
+            except AttributeError:
+                pass
 
         if cls.vpp_startup_failed:
             stdout_log = cls.logger.info
 
         if cls.vpp_startup_failed:
             stdout_log = cls.logger.info
@@ -460,78 +859,102 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             stdout_log = cls.logger.info
             stderr_log = cls.logger.info
 
             stdout_log = cls.logger.info
             stderr_log = cls.logger.info
 
-        if hasattr(cls, 'vpp_stdout_deque'):
+        if hasattr(cls, "vpp_stdout_deque"):
             stdout_log(single_line_delim)
             stdout_log(single_line_delim)
-            stdout_log('VPP output to stdout while running %s:', cls.__name__)
+            stdout_log("VPP output to stdout while running %s:", cls.__name__)
             stdout_log(single_line_delim)
             vpp_output = "".join(cls.vpp_stdout_deque)
             stdout_log(single_line_delim)
             vpp_output = "".join(cls.vpp_stdout_deque)
-            with open(cls.tempdir + '/vpp_stdout.txt', 'w') as f:
+            with open(cls.tempdir + "/vpp_stdout.txt", "w") as f:
                 f.write(vpp_output)
                 f.write(vpp_output)
-            stdout_log('\n%s', vpp_output)
+            stdout_log("\n%s", vpp_output)
             stdout_log(single_line_delim)
 
             stdout_log(single_line_delim)
 
-        if hasattr(cls, 'vpp_stderr_deque'):
+        if hasattr(cls, "vpp_stderr_deque"):
             stderr_log(single_line_delim)
             stderr_log(single_line_delim)
-            stderr_log('VPP output to stderr while running %s:', cls.__name__)
+            stderr_log("VPP output to stderr while running %s:", cls.__name__)
             stderr_log(single_line_delim)
             vpp_output = "".join(cls.vpp_stderr_deque)
             stderr_log(single_line_delim)
             vpp_output = "".join(cls.vpp_stderr_deque)
-            with open(cls.tempdir + '/vpp_stderr.txt', 'w') as f:
+            with open(cls.tempdir + "/vpp_stderr.txt", "w") as f:
                 f.write(vpp_output)
                 f.write(vpp_output)
-            stderr_log('\n%s', vpp_output)
+            stderr_log("\n%s", vpp_output)
             stderr_log(single_line_delim)
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
             stderr_log(single_line_delim)
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
-        """ Perform final cleanup after running all tests in this test-case """
+        """Perform final cleanup after running all tests in this test-case"""
+        cls.logger.debug("--- tearDownClass() for %s called ---" % cls.__name__)
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            return
+        cls.reporter.send_keep_alive(cls, "tearDownClass")
         cls.quit()
         cls.file_handler.close()
         cls.reset_packet_infos()
         cls.quit()
         cls.file_handler.close()
         cls.reset_packet_infos()
-        if debug_framework:
+        if config.debug_framework:
             debug_internal.on_tear_down_class(cls)
 
             debug_internal.on_tear_down_class(cls)
 
+    def show_commands_at_teardown(self):
+        """Allow subclass specific teardown logging additions."""
+        self.logger.info("--- No test specific show commands provided. ---")
+
     def tearDown(self):
     def tearDown(self):
-        """ Show various debug prints after each test """
-        self.logger.debug("--- tearDown() for %s.%s(%s) called ---" %
-                          (self.__class__.__name__, self._testMethodName,
-                           self._testMethodDoc))
-        if not self.vpp_dead:
-            self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
-            self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show interface"))
-            self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show hardware"))
-            self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show error"))
-            self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show run"))
-            self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show log"))
-            self.registry.remove_vpp_config(self.logger)
+        """Show various debug prints after each test"""
+        self.logger.debug(
+            "--- tearDown() for %s.%s(%s) called ---"
+            % (self.__class__.__name__, self._testMethodName, self._testMethodDoc)
+        )
+        if not hasattr(self, "vpp"):
+            return
+
+        try:
+            if not self.vpp_dead:
+                self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace max 1000"))
+                self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show interface"))
+                self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show hardware"))
+                self.logger.info(self.statistics.set_errors_str())
+                self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show run"))
+                self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show log"))
+                self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show bihash"))
+                self.logger.info("Logging testcase specific show commands.")
+                self.show_commands_at_teardown()
+                if self.remove_configured_vpp_objects_on_tear_down:
+                    self.registry.remove_vpp_config(self.logger)
             # Save/Dump VPP api trace log
             # Save/Dump VPP api trace log
-            api_trace = "vpp_api_trace.%s.log" % self._testMethodName
+            m = self._testMethodName
+            api_trace = "vpp_api_trace.%s.%d.log" % (m, self.vpp.pid)
             tmp_api_trace = "/tmp/%s" % api_trace
             vpp_api_trace_log = "%s/%s" % (self.tempdir, api_trace)
             self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("api trace save %s" % api_trace))
             tmp_api_trace = "/tmp/%s" % api_trace
             vpp_api_trace_log = "%s/%s" % (self.tempdir, api_trace)
             self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("api trace save %s" % api_trace))
-            self.logger.info("Moving %s to %s\n" % (tmp_api_trace,
-                                                    vpp_api_trace_log))
-            os.rename(tmp_api_trace, vpp_api_trace_log)
-            self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("api trace custom-dump %s" %
-                                             vpp_api_trace_log))
+            self.logger.info("Moving %s to %s\n" % (tmp_api_trace, vpp_api_trace_log))
+            shutil.move(tmp_api_trace, vpp_api_trace_log)
+        except VppTransportSocketIOError:
+            self.logger.debug(
+                "VppTransportSocketIOError: Vpp dead. Cannot log show commands."
+            )
+            self.vpp_dead = True
         else:
             self.registry.unregister_all(self.logger)
 
     def setUp(self):
         else:
             self.registry.unregister_all(self.logger)
 
     def setUp(self):
-        """ Clear trace before running each test"""
+        """Clear trace before running each test"""
+        super(VppTestCase, self).setUp()
+        if not hasattr(self, "vpp"):
+            return
         self.reporter.send_keep_alive(self)
         self.reporter.send_keep_alive(self)
-        self.logger.debug("--- setUp() for %s.%s(%s) called ---" %
-                          (self.__class__.__name__, self._testMethodName,
-                           self._testMethodDoc))
         if self.vpp_dead:
         if self.vpp_dead:
-            raise Exception("VPP is dead when setting up the test")
-        self.sleep(.1, "during setUp")
+            raise VppDiedError(
+                rv=None,
+                testcase=self.__class__.__name__,
+                method_name=self._testMethodName,
+            )
+        self.sleep(0.1, "during setUp")
         self.vpp_stdout_deque.append(
         self.vpp_stdout_deque.append(
-            "--- test setUp() for %s.%s(%s) starts here ---\n" %
-            (self.__class__.__name__, self._testMethodName,
-             self._testMethodDoc))
+            "--- test setUp() for %s.%s(%s) starts here ---\n"
+            % (self.__class__.__name__, self._testMethodName, self._testMethodDoc)
+        )
         self.vpp_stderr_deque.append(
         self.vpp_stderr_deque.append(
-            "--- test setUp() for %s.%s(%s) starts here ---\n" %
-            (self.__class__.__name__, self._testMethodName,
-             self._testMethodDoc))
+            "--- test setUp() for %s.%s(%s) starts here ---\n"
+            % (self.__class__.__name__, self._testMethodName, self._testMethodDoc)
+        )
         self.vapi.cli("clear trace")
         # store the test instance inside the test class - so that objects
         # holding the class can access instance methods (like assertEqual)
         self.vapi.cli("clear trace")
         # store the test instance inside the test class - so that objects
         # holding the class can access instance methods (like assertEqual)
@@ -552,37 +975,57 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             i.enable_capture()
 
     @classmethod
             i.enable_capture()
 
     @classmethod
-    def register_capture(cls, cap_name):
-        """ Register a capture in the testclass """
+    def register_pcap(cls, intf, worker):
+        """Register a pcap in the testclass"""
         # add to the list of captures with current timestamp
         # add to the list of captures with current timestamp
-        cls._captures.append((time.time(), cap_name))
-        # filter out from zombies
-        cls._zombie_captures = [(stamp, name)
-                                for (stamp, name) in cls._zombie_captures
-                                if name != cap_name]
+        cls._pcaps.append((intf, worker))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_vpp_time(cls):
+        # processes e.g. "Time now 2.190522, Wed, 11 Mar 2020 17:29:54 GMT"
+        # returns float("2.190522")
+        timestr = cls.vapi.cli("show clock")
+        head, sep, tail = timestr.partition(",")
+        head, sep, tail = head.partition("Time now")
+        return float(tail)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def sleep_on_vpp_time(cls, sec):
+        """Sleep according to time in VPP world"""
+        # On a busy system with many processes
+        # we might end up with VPP time being slower than real world
+        # So take that into account when waiting for VPP to do something
+        start_time = cls.get_vpp_time()
+        while cls.get_vpp_time() - start_time < sec:
+            cls.sleep(0.1)
 
     @classmethod
 
     @classmethod
-    def pg_start(cls):
-        """ Remove any zombie captures and enable the packet generator """
-        # how long before capture is allowed to be deleted - otherwise vpp
-        # crashes - 100ms seems enough (this shouldn't be needed at all)
-        capture_ttl = 0.1
-        now = time.time()
-        for stamp, cap_name in cls._zombie_captures:
-            wait = stamp + capture_ttl - now
-            if wait > 0:
-                cls.sleep(wait, "before deleting capture %s" % cap_name)
-                now = time.time()
-            cls.logger.debug("Removing zombie capture %s" % cap_name)
-            cls.vapi.cli('packet-generator delete %s' % cap_name)
-
-        cls.vapi.cli("trace add pg-input 50")  # 50 is maximum
-        cls.vapi.cli('packet-generator enable')
-        cls._zombie_captures = cls._captures
-        cls._captures = []
+    def pg_start(cls, trace=True):
+        """Enable the PG, wait till it is done, then clean up"""
+        for intf, worker in cls._old_pcaps:
+            intf.handle_old_pcap_file(intf.get_in_path(worker), intf.in_history_counter)
+        cls._old_pcaps = []
+        if trace:
+            cls.vapi.cli("clear trace")
+            cls.vapi.cli("trace add pg-input 1000")
+        cls.vapi.cli("packet-generator enable")
+        # PG, when starts, runs to completion -
+        # so let's avoid a race condition,
+        # and wait a little till it's done.
+        # Then clean it up  - and then be gone.
+        deadline = time.time() + 300
+        while cls.vapi.cli("show packet-generator").find("Yes") != -1:
+            cls.sleep(0.01)  # yield
+            if time.time() > deadline:
+                cls.logger.error("Timeout waiting for pg to stop")
+                break
+        for intf, worker in cls._pcaps:
+            cls.vapi.cli("packet-generator delete %s" % intf.get_cap_name(worker))
+        cls._old_pcaps = cls._pcaps
+        cls._pcaps = []
 
     @classmethod
 
     @classmethod
-    def create_pg_interfaces(cls, interfaces):
+    def create_pg_interfaces_internal(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0, mode=None):
         """
         Create packet-generator interfaces.
 
         """
         Create packet-generator interfaces.
 
@@ -592,12 +1035,52 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         """
         result = []
         for i in interfaces:
         """
         result = []
         for i in interfaces:
-            intf = VppPGInterface(cls, i)
+            intf = VppPGInterface(cls, i, gso, gso_size, mode)
             setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
             result.append(intf)
         cls.pg_interfaces = result
         return result
 
             setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
             result.append(intf)
         cls.pg_interfaces = result
         return result
 
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_ip4_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_IP4
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_ip6_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_IP6
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_ETHERNET
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_ethernet_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_ETHERNET
+        )
+
     @classmethod
     def create_loopback_interfaces(cls, count):
         """
     @classmethod
     def create_loopback_interfaces(cls, count):
         """
@@ -606,14 +1089,34 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         :param count: number of interfaces created.
         :returns: List of created interfaces.
         """
         :param count: number of interfaces created.
         :returns: List of created interfaces.
         """
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.lo_interfaces = []
+            return cls.lo_interfaces
         result = [VppLoInterface(cls) for i in range(count)]
         for intf in result:
             setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
         cls.lo_interfaces = result
         return result
 
         result = [VppLoInterface(cls) for i in range(count)]
         for intf in result:
             setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
         cls.lo_interfaces = result
         return result
 
+    @classmethod
+    def create_bvi_interfaces(cls, count):
+        """
+        Create BVI interfaces.
+
+        :param count: number of interfaces created.
+        :returns: List of created interfaces.
+        """
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.bvi_interfaces = []
+            return cls.bvi_interfaces
+        result = [VppBviInterface(cls) for i in range(count)]
+        for intf in result:
+            setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
+        cls.bvi_interfaces = result
+        return result
+
     @staticmethod
     @staticmethod
-    def extend_packet(packet, size, padding=' '):
+    def extend_packet(packet, size, padding=" "):
         """
         Extend packet to given size by padding with spaces or custom padding
         NOTE: Currently works only when Raw layer is present.
         """
         Extend packet to given size by padding with spaces or custom padding
         NOTE: Currently works only when Raw layer is present.
@@ -626,12 +1129,12 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         packet_len = len(packet) + 4
         extend = size - packet_len
         if extend > 0:
         packet_len = len(packet) + 4
         extend = size - packet_len
         if extend > 0:
-            num = (extend / len(padding)) + 1
-            packet[Raw].load += (padding * num)[:extend]
+            num = (extend // len(padding)) + 1
+            packet[Raw].load += (padding * num)[:extend].encode("ascii")
 
     @classmethod
     def reset_packet_infos(cls):
 
     @classmethod
     def reset_packet_infos(cls):
-        """ Reset the list of packet info objects and packet counts to zero """
+        """Reset the list of packet info objects and packet counts to zero"""
         cls._packet_infos = {}
         cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx = {}
 
         cls._packet_infos = {}
         cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx = {}
 
@@ -671,26 +1174,34 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
         :returns: string containing serialized data from packet info
         """
 
         :returns: string containing serialized data from packet info
         """
-        return "%d %d %d %d %d" % (info.index, info.src, info.dst,
-                                   info.ip, info.proto)
+
+        # retrieve payload, currently 18 bytes (4 x ints + 1 short)
+        return pack("iiiih", info.index, info.src, info.dst, info.ip, info.proto)
 
     @staticmethod
 
     @staticmethod
-    def payload_to_info(payload):
+    def payload_to_info(payload, payload_field="load"):
         """
         Convert packet payload to _PacketInfo object
 
         :param payload: packet payload
         """
         Convert packet payload to _PacketInfo object
 
         :param payload: packet payload
-
+        :type payload:  <class 'scapy.packet.Raw'>
+        :param payload_field: packet fieldname of payload "load" for
+                <class 'scapy.packet.Raw'>
+        :type payload_field: str
         :returns: _PacketInfo object containing de-serialized data from payload
 
         """
         :returns: _PacketInfo object containing de-serialized data from payload
 
         """
-        numbers = payload.split()
+
+        # retrieve payload, currently 18 bytes (4 x ints + 1 short)
+        payload_b = getattr(payload, payload_field)[:18]
+
         info = _PacketInfo()
         info = _PacketInfo()
-        info.index = int(numbers[0])
-        info.src = int(numbers[1])
-        info.dst = int(numbers[2])
-        info.ip = int(numbers[3])
-        info.proto = int(numbers[4])
+        info.index, info.src, info.dst, info.ip, info.proto = unpack("iiiih", payload_b)
+
+        # some SRv6 TCs depend on get an exception if bad values are detected
+        if info.index > 0x4000:
+            raise ValueError("Index value is invalid")
+
         return info
 
     def get_next_packet_info(self, info):
         return info
 
     def get_next_packet_info(self, info):
@@ -752,150 +1263,347 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             return
         try:
             msg = "Invalid %s: %d('%s') does not match expected value %d('%s')"
             return
         try:
             msg = "Invalid %s: %d('%s') does not match expected value %d('%s')"
-            msg = msg % (getdoc(name_or_class).strip(),
-                         real_value, str(name_or_class(real_value)),
-                         expected_value, str(name_or_class(expected_value)))
+            msg = msg % (
+                getdoc(name_or_class).strip(),
+                real_value,
+                str(name_or_class(real_value)),
+                expected_value,
+                str(name_or_class(expected_value)),
+            )
         except Exception:
             msg = "Invalid %s: %s does not match expected value %s" % (
         except Exception:
             msg = "Invalid %s: %s does not match expected value %s" % (
-                name_or_class, real_value, expected_value)
+                name_or_class,
+                real_value,
+                expected_value,
+            )
 
         self.assertEqual(real_value, expected_value, msg)
 
 
         self.assertEqual(real_value, expected_value, msg)
 
-    def assert_in_range(self,
-                        real_value,
-                        expected_min,
-                        expected_max,
-                        name=None):
+    def assert_in_range(self, real_value, expected_min, expected_max, name=None):
         if name is None:
             msg = None
         else:
             msg = "Invalid %s: %s out of range <%s,%s>" % (
         if name is None:
             msg = None
         else:
             msg = "Invalid %s: %s out of range <%s,%s>" % (
-                name, real_value, expected_min, expected_max)
+                name,
+                real_value,
+                expected_min,
+                expected_max,
+            )
         self.assertTrue(expected_min <= real_value <= expected_max, msg)
 
         self.assertTrue(expected_min <= real_value <= expected_max, msg)
 
-    def assert_packet_checksums_valid(self, packet,
-                                      ignore_zero_udp_checksums=True):
-        received = packet.__class__(str(packet))
-        self.logger.debug(
-            ppp("Verifying packet checksums for packet:", received))
-        udp_layers = ['UDP', 'UDPerror']
-        checksum_fields = ['cksum', 'chksum']
+    def assert_packet_checksums_valid(self, packet, ignore_zero_udp_checksums=True):
+        received = packet.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(packet))
+        udp_layers = ["UDP", "UDPerror"]
+        checksum_fields = ["cksum", "chksum"]
         checksums = []
         counter = 0
         checksums = []
         counter = 0
-        temp = received.__class__(str(received))
+        temp = received.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(received))
         while True:
             layer = temp.getlayer(counter)
             if layer:
         while True:
             layer = temp.getlayer(counter)
             if layer:
+                layer = layer.copy()
+                layer.remove_payload()
                 for cf in checksum_fields:
                     if hasattr(layer, cf):
                 for cf in checksum_fields:
                     if hasattr(layer, cf):
-                        if ignore_zero_udp_checksums and \
-                                0 == getattr(layer, cf) and \
-                                layer.name in udp_layers:
+                        if (
+                            ignore_zero_udp_checksums
+                            and 0 == getattr(layer, cf)
+                            and layer.name in udp_layers
+                        ):
                             continue
                             continue
-                        delattr(layer, cf)
+                        delattr(temp.getlayer(counter), cf)
                         checksums.append((counter, cf))
             else:
                 break
             counter = counter + 1
         if 0 == len(checksums):
             return
                         checksums.append((counter, cf))
             else:
                 break
             counter = counter + 1
         if 0 == len(checksums):
             return
-        temp = temp.__class__(str(temp))
-        for layer, cf in checksums:
+        temp = temp.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(temp))
+        for layer, cf in reversed(checksums):
             calc_sum = getattr(temp[layer], cf)
             self.assert_equal(
             calc_sum = getattr(temp[layer], cf)
             self.assert_equal(
-                getattr(received[layer], cf), calc_sum,
-                "packet checksum on layer #%d: %s" % (layer, temp[layer].name))
+                getattr(received[layer], cf),
+                calc_sum,
+                "packet checksum on layer #%d: %s" % (layer, temp[layer].name),
+            )
             self.logger.debug(
             self.logger.debug(
-                "Checksum field `%s` on `%s` layer has correct value `%s`" %
-                (cf, temp[layer].name, calc_sum))
-
-    def assert_checksum_valid(self, received_packet, layer,
-                              field_name='chksum',
-                              ignore_zero_checksum=False):
-        """ Check checksum of received packet on given layer """
+                "Checksum field `%s` on `%s` layer has correct value `%s`"
+                % (cf, temp[layer].name, calc_sum)
+            )
+
+    def assert_checksum_valid(
+        self,
+        received_packet,
+        layer,
+        checksum_field_names=["chksum", "cksum"],
+        ignore_zero_checksum=False,
+    ):
+        """Check checksum of received packet on given layer"""
+        layer_copy = received_packet[layer].copy()
+        layer_copy.remove_payload()
+        field_name = None
+        for f in checksum_field_names:
+            if hasattr(layer_copy, f):
+                field_name = f
+                break
+        if field_name is None:
+            raise Exception(
+                f"Layer `{layer}` has none of checksum fields: `{checksum_field_names}`."
+            )
         received_packet_checksum = getattr(received_packet[layer], field_name)
         if ignore_zero_checksum and 0 == received_packet_checksum:
             return
         received_packet_checksum = getattr(received_packet[layer], field_name)
         if ignore_zero_checksum and 0 == received_packet_checksum:
             return
-        recalculated = received_packet.__class__(str(received_packet))
+        recalculated = received_packet.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(received_packet))
         delattr(recalculated[layer], field_name)
         delattr(recalculated[layer], field_name)
-        recalculated = recalculated.__class__(str(recalculated))
-        self.assert_equal(received_packet_checksum,
-                          getattr(recalculated[layer], field_name),
-                          "packet checksum on layer: %s" % layer)
-
-    def assert_ip_checksum_valid(self, received_packet,
-                                 ignore_zero_checksum=False):
-        self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'IP',
-                                   ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum)
-
-    def assert_tcp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet,
-                                  ignore_zero_checksum=False):
-        self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'TCP',
-                                   ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum)
-
-    def assert_udp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet,
-                                  ignore_zero_checksum=True):
-        self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'UDP',
-                                   ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum)
+        recalculated = recalculated.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(recalculated))
+        self.assert_equal(
+            received_packet_checksum,
+            getattr(recalculated[layer], field_name),
+            f"packet checksum (field: {field_name}) on layer: %s" % layer,
+        )
+
+    def assert_ip_checksum_valid(self, received_packet, ignore_zero_checksum=False):
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(
+            received_packet, "IP", ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum
+        )
+
+    def assert_tcp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet, ignore_zero_checksum=False):
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(
+            received_packet, "TCP", ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum
+        )
+
+    def assert_udp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet, ignore_zero_checksum=True):
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(
+            received_packet, "UDP", ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum
+        )
 
     def assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet):
         if received_packet.haslayer(IPerror):
 
     def assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet):
         if received_packet.haslayer(IPerror):
-            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'IPerror')
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "IPerror")
         if received_packet.haslayer(TCPerror):
         if received_packet.haslayer(TCPerror):
-            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'TCPerror')
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "TCPerror")
         if received_packet.haslayer(UDPerror):
         if received_packet.haslayer(UDPerror):
-            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'UDPerror',
-                                       ignore_zero_checksum=True)
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(
+                received_packet, "UDPerror", ignore_zero_checksum=True
+            )
         if received_packet.haslayer(ICMPerror):
         if received_packet.haslayer(ICMPerror):
-            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'ICMPerror')
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "ICMPerror")
 
     def assert_icmp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet):
 
     def assert_icmp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet):
-        self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, 'ICMP')
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "ICMP")
         self.assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(received_packet)
 
     def assert_icmpv6_checksum_valid(self, pkt):
         if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6DestUnreach):
         self.assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(received_packet)
 
     def assert_icmpv6_checksum_valid(self, pkt):
         if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6DestUnreach):
-            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, 'ICMPv6DestUnreach', 'cksum')
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, "ICMPv6DestUnreach")
             self.assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(pkt)
         if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoRequest):
             self.assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(pkt)
         if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoRequest):
-            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, 'ICMPv6EchoRequest', 'cksum')
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, "ICMPv6EchoRequest")
         if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoReply):
         if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoReply):
-            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, 'ICMPv6EchoReply', 'cksum')
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, "ICMPv6EchoReply")
+
+    def get_counter(self, counter):
+        if counter.startswith("/"):
+            counter_value = self.statistics.get_counter(counter)
+        else:
+            counters = self.vapi.cli("sh errors").split("\n")
+            counter_value = 0
+            for i in range(1, len(counters) - 1):
+                results = counters[i].split()
+                if results[1] == counter:
+                    counter_value = int(results[0])
+                    break
+        return counter_value
+
+    def assert_counter_equal(self, counter, expected_value, thread=None, index=0):
+        c = self.get_counter(counter)
+        if thread is not None:
+            c = c[thread][index]
+        else:
+            c = sum(x[index] for x in c)
+        self.assert_equal(c, expected_value, "counter `%s'" % counter)
+
+    def assert_packet_counter_equal(self, counter, expected_value):
+        counter_value = self.get_counter(counter)
+        self.assert_equal(
+            counter_value, expected_value, "packet counter `%s'" % counter
+        )
+
+    def assert_error_counter_equal(self, counter, expected_value):
+        counter_value = self.statistics[counter].sum()
+        self.assert_equal(counter_value, expected_value, "error counter `%s'" % counter)
 
     @classmethod
     def sleep(cls, timeout, remark=None):
 
     @classmethod
     def sleep(cls, timeout, remark=None):
-        if hasattr(cls, 'logger'):
-            cls.logger.debug("Starting sleep for %ss (%s)" % (timeout, remark))
+        # /* Allow sleep(0) to maintain win32 semantics, and as decreed
+        #  * by Guido, only the main thread can be interrupted.
+        # */
+        # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/6673decfa0fb078f60587f5cb5e98460eea137c2/Modules/timemodule.c#L1892  # noqa
+        if timeout == 0:
+            # yield quantum
+            if hasattr(os, "sched_yield"):
+                os.sched_yield()
+            else:
+                time.sleep(0)
+            return
+
+        cls.logger.debug("Starting sleep for %es (%s)", timeout, remark)
         before = time.time()
         time.sleep(timeout)
         after = time.time()
         if after - before > 2 * timeout:
         before = time.time()
         time.sleep(timeout)
         after = time.time()
         if after - before > 2 * timeout:
-            cls.logger.error("unexpected time.sleep() result - "
-                             "slept for %ss instead of ~%ss!" % (
-                                 after - before, timeout))
-        if hasattr(cls, 'logger'):
-            cls.logger.debug(
-                "Finished sleep (%s) - slept %ss (wanted %ss)" % (
-                    remark, after - before, timeout))
-
-    def send_and_assert_no_replies(self, intf, pkts, remark="", timeout=None):
-        self.vapi.cli("clear trace")
-        intf.add_stream(pkts)
+            cls.logger.error(
+                "unexpected self.sleep() result - slept for %es instead of ~%es!",
+                after - before,
+                timeout,
+            )
+
+        cls.logger.debug(
+            "Finished sleep (%s) - slept %es (wanted %es)",
+            remark,
+            after - before,
+            timeout,
+        )
+
+    def virtual_sleep(self, timeout, remark=None):
+        self.logger.debug("Moving VPP time by %s (%s)", timeout, remark)
+        self.vapi.cli("set clock adjust %s" % timeout)
+
+    def pg_send(self, intf, pkts, worker=None, trace=True):
+        intf.add_stream(pkts, worker=worker)
         self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
         self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
-        self.pg_start()
+        self.pg_start(trace=trace)
+
+    def snapshot_stats(self, stats_diff):
+        """Return snapshot of interesting stats based on diff dictionary."""
+        stats_snapshot = {}
+        for sw_if_index in stats_diff:
+            for counter in stats_diff[sw_if_index]:
+                stats_snapshot[counter] = self.statistics[counter]
+        self.logger.debug(f"Took statistics stats_snapshot: {stats_snapshot}")
+        return stats_snapshot
+
+    def compare_stats_with_snapshot(self, stats_diff, stats_snapshot):
+        """Assert appropriate difference between current stats and snapshot."""
+        for sw_if_index in stats_diff:
+            for cntr, diff in stats_diff[sw_if_index].items():
+                if sw_if_index == "err":
+                    self.assert_equal(
+                        self.statistics[cntr].sum(),
+                        stats_snapshot[cntr].sum() + diff,
+                        f"'{cntr}' counter value (previous value: "
+                        f"{stats_snapshot[cntr].sum()}, "
+                        f"expected diff: {diff})",
+                    )
+                else:
+                    try:
+                        self.assert_equal(
+                            self.statistics[cntr][:, sw_if_index].sum(),
+                            stats_snapshot[cntr][:, sw_if_index].sum() + diff,
+                            f"'{cntr}' counter value (previous value: "
+                            f"{stats_snapshot[cntr][:, sw_if_index].sum()}, "
+                            f"expected diff: {diff})",
+                        )
+                    except IndexError as e:
+                        # if diff is 0, then this most probably a case where
+                        # test declares multiple interfaces but traffic hasn't
+                        # passed through this one yet - which means the counter
+                        # value is 0 and can be ignored
+                        if 0 != diff:
+                            raise Exception(
+                                f"Couldn't sum counter: {cntr} on sw_if_index: {sw_if_index}"
+                            ) from e
+
+    def send_and_assert_no_replies(
+        self, intf, pkts, remark="", timeout=None, stats_diff=None, trace=True, msg=None
+    ):
+        if stats_diff:
+            stats_snapshot = self.snapshot_stats(stats_diff)
+
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts)
+
+        try:
+            if not timeout:
+                timeout = 1
+            for i in self.pg_interfaces:
+                i.assert_nothing_captured(timeout=timeout, remark=remark)
+                timeout = 0.1
+        finally:
+            if trace:
+                if msg:
+                    self.logger.debug(f"send_and_assert_no_replies: {msg}")
+                self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+
+        if stats_diff:
+            self.compare_stats_with_snapshot(stats_diff, stats_snapshot)
+
+    def send_and_expect(
+        self,
+        intf,
+        pkts,
+        output,
+        n_rx=None,
+        worker=None,
+        trace=True,
+        msg=None,
+        stats_diff=None,
+    ):
+        if stats_diff:
+            stats_snapshot = self.snapshot_stats(stats_diff)
+
+        if not n_rx:
+            n_rx = 1 if isinstance(pkts, Packet) else len(pkts)
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts, worker=worker, trace=trace)
+        rx = output.get_capture(n_rx)
+        if trace:
+            if msg:
+                self.logger.debug(f"send_and_expect: {msg}")
+            self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+
+        if stats_diff:
+            self.compare_stats_with_snapshot(stats_diff, stats_snapshot)
+
+        return rx
+
+    def send_and_expect_load_balancing(
+        self, input, pkts, outputs, worker=None, trace=True
+    ):
+        self.pg_send(input, pkts, worker=worker, trace=trace)
+        rxs = []
+        for oo in outputs:
+            rx = oo._get_capture(1)
+            self.assertNotEqual(0, len(rx))
+            rxs.append(rx)
+        if trace:
+            self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+        return rxs
+
+    def send_and_expect_some(self, intf, pkts, output, worker=None, trace=True):
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts, worker=worker, trace=trace)
+        rx = output._get_capture(1)
+        if trace:
+            self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+        self.assertTrue(len(rx) > 0)
+        self.assertTrue(len(rx) < len(pkts))
+        return rx
+
+    def send_and_expect_only(self, intf, pkts, output, timeout=None, stats_diff=None):
+        if stats_diff:
+            stats_snapshot = self.snapshot_stats(stats_diff)
+
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts)
+        rx = output.get_capture(len(pkts))
+        outputs = [output]
         if not timeout:
             timeout = 1
         for i in self.pg_interfaces:
         if not timeout:
             timeout = 1
         for i in self.pg_interfaces:
-            i.get_capture(0, timeout=timeout)
-            i.assert_nothing_captured(remark=remark)
-            timeout = 0.1
+            if i not in outputs:
+                i.assert_nothing_captured(timeout=timeout)
+                timeout = 0.1
+
+        if stats_diff:
+            self.compare_stats_with_snapshot(stats_diff, stats_snapshot)
 
 
-    def send_and_expect(self, input, pkts, output):
-        self.vapi.cli("clear trace")
-        input.add_stream(pkts)
-        self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
-        self.pg_start()
-        rx = output.get_capture(len(pkts))
         return rx
 
 
         return rx
 
 
@@ -904,7 +1612,6 @@ def get_testcase_doc_name(test):
 
 
 def get_test_description(descriptions, test):
 
 
 def get_test_description(descriptions, test):
-    # TODO: if none print warning not raise exception
     short_description = test.shortDescription()
     if descriptions and short_description:
         return short_description
     short_description = test.shortDescription()
     if descriptions and short_description:
         return short_description
@@ -912,20 +1619,13 @@ def get_test_description(descriptions, test):
         return str(test)
 
 
         return str(test)
 
 
-class TestCasePrinter(object):
-    _shared_state = {}
-
-    def __init__(self):
-        self.__dict__ = self._shared_state
-        if not hasattr(self, "_test_case_set"):
-            self._test_case_set = set()
-
-    def print_test_case_heading_if_first_time(self, case):
-        if case.__class__ not in self._test_case_set:
-            print(double_line_delim)
-            print(colorize(get_testcase_doc_name(case), GREEN))
-            print(double_line_delim)
-            self._test_case_set.add(case.__class__)
+class TestCaseInfo(object):
+    def __init__(self, logger, tempdir, vpp_pid, vpp_bin_path):
+        self.logger = logger
+        self.tempdir = tempdir
+        self.vpp_pid = vpp_pid
+        self.vpp_bin_path = vpp_bin_path
+        self.core_crash_test = None
 
 
 class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
 
 
 class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
@@ -943,7 +1643,11 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
      methods.
     """
 
      methods.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
+    failed_test_cases_info = set()
+    core_crash_test_cases_info = set()
+    current_test_case_info = None
+
+    def __init__(self, stream=None, descriptions=None, verbosity=None, runner=None):
         """
         :param stream File descriptor to store where to report test results.
             Set to the standard error stream by default.
         """
         :param stream File descriptor to store where to report test results.
             Set to the standard error stream by default.
@@ -951,13 +1655,14 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
             test case descriptions.
         :param verbosity Integer variable to store required verbosity level.
         """
             test case descriptions.
         :param verbosity Integer variable to store required verbosity level.
         """
-        unittest.TestResult.__init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity)
+        super(VppTestResult, self).__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
         self.stream = stream
         self.descriptions = descriptions
         self.verbosity = verbosity
         self.stream = stream
         self.descriptions = descriptions
         self.verbosity = verbosity
+        self.result_code = TestResultCode.TEST_RUN
         self.result_string = None
         self.result_string = None
-        self.printer = TestCasePrinter()
-        self.passed = 0
+        self.runner = runner
+        self.printed = []
 
     def addSuccess(self, test):
         """
 
     def addSuccess(self, test):
         """
@@ -966,14 +1671,25 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
         :param test:
 
         """
         :param test:
 
         """
-        if hasattr(test, 'logger'):
-            test.logger.debug("--- addSuccess() %s.%s(%s) called"
-                              % (test.__class__.__name__,
-                                 test._testMethodName,
-                                 test._testMethodDoc))
-        self.passed += 1
+        self.log_result("addSuccess", test)
         unittest.TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
         self.result_string = colorize("OK", GREEN)
         unittest.TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
         self.result_string = colorize("OK", GREEN)
+        self.result_code = TestResultCode.PASS
+        self.send_result_through_pipe(test, self.result_code)
+
+    def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err):
+        self.log_result("addExpectedFailure", test, err)
+        super().addExpectedFailure(test, err)
+        self.result_string = colorize("FAIL", GREEN)
+        self.result_code = TestResultCode.EXPECTED_FAIL
+        self.send_result_through_pipe(test, self.result_code)
+
+    def addUnexpectedSuccess(self, test):
+        self.log_result("addUnexpectedSuccess", test)
+        super().addUnexpectedSuccess(test)
+        self.result_string = colorize("OK", RED)
+        self.result_code = TestResultCode.UNEXPECTED_PASS
+        self.send_result_through_pipe(test, self.result_code)
 
     def addSkip(self, test, reason):
         """
 
     def addSkip(self, test, reason):
         """
@@ -983,43 +1699,102 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
         :param reason:
 
         """
         :param reason:
 
         """
-        if hasattr(test, 'logger'):
-            test.logger.debug("--- addSkip() %s.%s(%s) called, reason is %s"
-                              % (test.__class__.__name__,
-                                 test._testMethodName,
-                                 test._testMethodDoc,
-                                 reason))
+        self.log_result("addSkip", test, reason=reason)
         unittest.TestResult.addSkip(self, test, reason)
         self.result_string = colorize("SKIP", YELLOW)
 
         unittest.TestResult.addSkip(self, test, reason)
         self.result_string = colorize("SKIP", YELLOW)
 
-    def symlink_failed(self, test):
-        logger = None
-        if hasattr(test, 'logger'):
-            logger = test.logger
-        if hasattr(test, 'tempdir'):
+        if reason == "not enough cpus":
+            self.result_code = TestResultCode.SKIP_CPU_SHORTAGE
+        else:
+            self.result_code = TestResultCode.SKIP
+        self.send_result_through_pipe(test, self.result_code)
+
+    def symlink_failed(self):
+        if self.current_test_case_info:
             try:
             try:
-                failed_dir = os.getenv('VPP_TEST_FAILED_DIR')
-                link_path = os.path.join(failed_dir, '%s-FAILED' %
-                                         os.path.basename(test.tempdir))
-                if logger:
-                    logger.debug("creating a link to the failed test")
-                    logger.debug("os.symlink(%s, %s)" %
-                                 (test.tempdir, link_path))
+                failed_dir = config.failed_dir
+                link_path = os.path.join(
+                    failed_dir,
+                    "%s-FAILED" % os.path.basename(self.current_test_case_info.tempdir),
+                )
+
+                self.current_test_case_info.logger.debug(
+                    "creating a link to the failed test"
+                )
+                self.current_test_case_info.logger.debug(
+                    "os.symlink(%s, %s)"
+                    % (self.current_test_case_info.tempdir, link_path)
+                )
                 if os.path.exists(link_path):
                 if os.path.exists(link_path):
-                    if logger:
-                        logger.debug('symlink already exists')
+                    self.current_test_case_info.logger.debug("symlink already exists")
                 else:
                 else:
-                    os.symlink(test.tempdir, link_path)
+                    os.symlink(self.current_test_case_info.tempdir, link_path)
 
             except Exception as e:
 
             except Exception as e:
-                if logger:
-                    logger.error(e)
+                self.current_test_case_info.logger.error(e)
 
 
-    def send_results_through_pipe(self):
-        if hasattr(self, 'test_framework_results_pipe'):
-            pipe = self.test_framework_results_pipe
+    def send_result_through_pipe(self, test, result):
+        if hasattr(self, "test_framework_result_pipe"):
+            pipe = self.test_framework_result_pipe
             if pipe:
             if pipe:
-                pipe.send(self)
+                pipe.send((test.id(), result))
+
+    def log_result(self, fn, test, err=None, reason=None):
+        if self.current_test_case_info:
+            if isinstance(test, unittest.suite._ErrorHolder):
+                test_name = test.description
+            else:
+                test_name = "%s.%s(%s)" % (
+                    test.__class__.__name__,
+                    test._testMethodName,
+                    test._testMethodDoc,
+                )
+            extra_msg = ""
+            if err:
+                extra_msg += f", error is {err}"
+            if reason:
+                extra_msg += f", reason is {reason}"
+            self.current_test_case_info.logger.debug(
+                f"--- {fn}() {test_name} called{extra_msg}"
+            )
+            if err:
+                self.current_test_case_info.logger.debug(
+                    "formatted exception is:\n%s" % "".join(format_exception(*err))
+                )
+
+    def add_error(self, test, err, unittest_fn, result_code):
+        self.result_code = result_code
+        if result_code == TestResultCode.FAIL:
+            self.log_result("addFailure", test, err=err)
+            error_type_str = colorize("FAIL", RED)
+        elif result_code == TestResultCode.ERROR:
+            self.log_result("addError", test, err=err)
+            error_type_str = colorize("ERROR", RED)
+        else:
+            raise Exception(f"Unexpected result code {result_code}")
+
+        unittest_fn(self, test, err)
+        if self.current_test_case_info:
+            self.result_string = "%s [ temp dir used by test case: %s ]" % (
+                error_type_str,
+                self.current_test_case_info.tempdir,
+            )
+            self.symlink_failed()
+            self.failed_test_cases_info.add(self.current_test_case_info)
+            if is_core_present(self.current_test_case_info.tempdir):
+                if not self.current_test_case_info.core_crash_test:
+                    if isinstance(test, unittest.suite._ErrorHolder):
+                        test_name = str(test)
+                    else:
+                        test_name = "'{!s}' ({!s})".format(
+                            get_testcase_doc_name(test), test.id()
+                        )
+                    self.current_test_case_info.core_crash_test = test_name
+                self.core_crash_test_cases_info.add(self.current_test_case_info)
+        else:
+            self.result_string = "%s [no temp dir]" % error_type_str
+
+        self.send_result_through_pipe(test, result_code)
 
     def addFailure(self, test, err):
         """
 
     def addFailure(self, test, err):
         """
@@ -1029,20 +1804,7 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
         :param err: error message
 
         """
         :param err: error message
 
         """
-        if hasattr(test, 'logger'):
-            test.logger.debug("--- addFailure() %s.%s(%s) called, err is %s"
-                              % (test.__class__.__name__,
-                                 test._testMethodName,
-                                 test._testMethodDoc, err))
-            test.logger.debug("formatted exception is:\n%s" %
-                              "".join(format_exception(*err)))
-        unittest.TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
-        if hasattr(test, 'tempdir'):
-            self.result_string = colorize("FAIL", RED) + \
-                ' [ temp dir used by test case: ' + test.tempdir + ' ]'
-            self.symlink_failed(test)
-        else:
-            self.result_string = colorize("FAIL", RED) + ' [no temp dir]'
+        self.add_error(test, err, unittest.TestResult.addFailure, TestResultCode.FAIL)
 
     def addError(self, test, err):
         """
 
     def addError(self, test, err):
         """
@@ -1052,20 +1814,7 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
         :param err: error message
 
         """
         :param err: error message
 
         """
-        if hasattr(test, 'logger'):
-            test.logger.debug("--- addError() %s.%s(%s) called, err is %s"
-                              % (test.__class__.__name__,
-                                 test._testMethodName,
-                                 test._testMethodDoc, err))
-            test.logger.debug("formatted exception is:\n%s" %
-                              "".join(format_exception(*err)))
-        unittest.TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
-        if hasattr(test, 'tempdir'):
-            self.result_string = colorize("ERROR", RED) + \
-                ' [ temp dir used by test case: ' + test.tempdir + ' ]'
-            self.symlink_failed(test)
-        else:
-            self.result_string = colorize("ERROR", RED) + ' [no temp dir]'
+        self.add_error(test, err, unittest.TestResult.addError, TestResultCode.ERROR)
 
     def getDescription(self, test):
         """
 
     def getDescription(self, test):
         """
@@ -1084,11 +1833,69 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
         :param test:
 
         """
         :param test:
 
         """
-        self.printer.print_test_case_heading_if_first_time(test)
+
+        def print_header(test):
+            if test.__class__ in self.printed:
+                return
+
+            test_doc = getdoc(test)
+            if not test_doc:
+                raise Exception("No doc string for test '%s'" % test.id())
+
+            test_title = test_doc.splitlines()[0].rstrip()
+            test_title = colorize(test_title, GREEN)
+            if test.is_tagged_run_solo():
+                test_title = colorize(f"SOLO RUN: {test_title}", YELLOW)
+
+            # This block may overwrite the colorized title above,
+            # but we want this to stand out and be fixed
+            if test.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_VPP_WORKERS):
+                test_title = colorize(f"FIXME with VPP workers: {test_title}", RED)
+
+            if test.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_ASAN):
+                test_title = colorize(f"FIXME with ASAN: {test_title}", RED)
+                test.skip_fixme_asan()
+
+            if is_distro_ubuntu2204 == True and test.has_tag(
+                TestCaseTag.FIXME_UBUNTU2204
+            ):
+                test_title = colorize(f"FIXME on Ubuntu-22.04: {test_title}", RED)
+                test.skip_fixme_ubuntu2204()
+
+            if is_distro_debian11 == True and test.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_DEBIAN11):
+                test_title = colorize(f"FIXME on Debian-11: {test_title}", RED)
+                test.skip_fixme_debian11()
+
+            if "debug" in config.vpp_tag and test.has_tag(TestCaseTag.FIXME_VPP_DEBUG):
+                test_title = colorize(f"FIXME on VPP Debug: {test_title}", RED)
+                test.skip_fixme_vpp_debug()
+
+            if hasattr(test, "vpp_worker_count"):
+                if test.vpp_worker_count == 0:
+                    test_title += " [main thread only]"
+                elif test.vpp_worker_count == 1:
+                    test_title += " [1 worker thread]"
+                else:
+                    test_title += f" [{test.vpp_worker_count} worker threads]"
+
+            if test.__class__.skipped_due_to_cpu_lack:
+                test_title = colorize(
+                    f"{test_title} [skipped - not enough cpus, "
+                    f"required={test.__class__.get_cpus_required()}, "
+                    f"available={max_vpp_cpus}]",
+                    YELLOW,
+                )
+
+            print(double_line_delim)
+            print(test_title)
+            print(double_line_delim)
+            self.printed.append(test.__class__)
+
+        print_header(test)
+        self.start_test = time.time()
         unittest.TestResult.startTest(self, test)
         if self.verbosity > 0:
         unittest.TestResult.startTest(self, test)
         if self.verbosity > 0:
-            self.stream.writeln(
-                "Starting " + self.getDescription(test) + " ...")
+            self.stream.writeln("Starting " + self.getDescription(test) + " ...")
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
 
     def stopTest(self, test):
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
 
     def stopTest(self, test):
@@ -1099,23 +1906,56 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
 
         """
         unittest.TestResult.stopTest(self, test)
 
         """
         unittest.TestResult.stopTest(self, test)
+
+        result_code_to_suffix = {
+            TestResultCode.PASS: "",
+            TestResultCode.FAIL: "",
+            TestResultCode.ERROR: "",
+            TestResultCode.SKIP: "",
+            TestResultCode.TEST_RUN: "",
+            TestResultCode.SKIP_CPU_SHORTAGE: "",
+            TestResultCode.EXPECTED_FAIL: " [EXPECTED FAIL]",
+            TestResultCode.UNEXPECTED_PASS: " [UNEXPECTED PASS]",
+        }
+
         if self.verbosity > 0:
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
         if self.verbosity > 0:
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
-            self.stream.writeln("%-73s%s" % (self.getDescription(test),
-                                             self.result_string))
+            self.stream.writeln(
+                "%-72s%s%s"
+                % (
+                    self.getDescription(test),
+                    self.result_string,
+                    result_code_to_suffix[self.result_code],
+                )
+            )
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
         else:
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
         else:
-            self.stream.writeln("%-73s%s" % (self.getDescription(test),
-                                             self.result_string))
-        self.send_results_through_pipe()
+            self.stream.writeln(
+                "%-67s %4.2f %s%s"
+                % (
+                    self.getDescription(test),
+                    time.time() - self.start_test,
+                    self.result_string,
+                    result_code_to_suffix[self.result_code],
+                )
+            )
+
+        self.send_result_through_pipe(test, TestResultCode.TEST_RUN)
 
     def printErrors(self):
         """
         Print errors from running the test case
         """
 
     def printErrors(self):
         """
         Print errors from running the test case
         """
-        self.stream.writeln()
-        self.printErrorList('ERROR', self.errors)
-        self.printErrorList('FAIL', self.failures)
+        if len(self.errors) > 0 or len(self.failures) > 0:
+            self.stream.writeln()
+            self.printErrorList("ERROR", self.errors)
+            self.printErrorList("FAIL", self.failures)
+
+        # ^^ that is the last output from unittest before summary
+        if not self.runner.print_summary:
+            devnull = unittest.runner._WritelnDecorator(open(os.devnull, "w"))
+            self.stream = devnull
+            self.runner.stream = devnull
 
     def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
         """
 
     def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
         """
@@ -1128,8 +1968,7 @@ class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
         """
         for test, err in errors:
             self.stream.writeln(double_line_delim)
         """
         for test, err in errors:
             self.stream.writeln(double_line_delim)
-            self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" %
-                                (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
+            self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
             self.stream.writeln("%s" % err)
 
             self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
             self.stream.writeln("%s" % err)
 
@@ -1138,23 +1977,38 @@ class VppTestRunner(unittest.TextTestRunner):
     """
     A basic test runner implementation which prints results to standard error.
     """
     """
     A basic test runner implementation which prints results to standard error.
     """
+
     @property
     def resultclass(self):
         """Class maintaining the results of the tests"""
         return VppTestResult
 
     @property
     def resultclass(self):
         """Class maintaining the results of the tests"""
         return VppTestResult
 
-    def __init__(self, keep_alive_pipe=None, descriptions=True, verbosity=1,
-                 results_pipe=None, failfast=False, buffer=False,
-                 resultclass=None):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        keep_alive_pipe=None,
+        descriptions=True,
+        verbosity=1,
+        result_pipe=None,
+        failfast=False,
+        buffer=False,
+        resultclass=None,
+        print_summary=True,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
         # ignore stream setting here, use hard-coded stdout to be in sync
         # with prints from VppTestCase methods ...
         # ignore stream setting here, use hard-coded stdout to be in sync
         # with prints from VppTestCase methods ...
-        super(VppTestRunner, self).__init__(sys.stdout, descriptions,
-                                            verbosity, failfast, buffer,
-                                            resultclass)
-        reporter = KeepAliveReporter()
-        reporter.pipe = keep_alive_pipe
+        super(VppTestRunner, self).__init__(
+            sys.stdout, descriptions, verbosity, failfast, buffer, resultclass, **kwargs
+        )
+        KeepAliveReporter.pipe = keep_alive_pipe
 
 
-        VppTestResult.test_framework_results_pipe = results_pipe
+        self.orig_stream = self.stream
+        self.resultclass.test_framework_result_pipe = result_pipe
+
+        self.print_summary = print_summary
+
+    def _makeResult(self):
+        return self.resultclass(self.stream, self.descriptions, self.verbosity, self)
 
     def run(self, test):
         """
 
     def run(self, test):
         """
@@ -1166,36 +2020,131 @@ class VppTestRunner(unittest.TextTestRunner):
         faulthandler.enable()  # emit stack trace to stderr if killed by signal
 
         result = super(VppTestRunner, self).run(test)
         faulthandler.enable()  # emit stack trace to stderr if killed by signal
 
         result = super(VppTestRunner, self).run(test)
+        if not self.print_summary:
+            self.stream = self.orig_stream
+            result.stream = self.orig_stream
         return result
 
 
 class Worker(Thread):
         return result
 
 
 class Worker(Thread):
-    def __init__(self, args, logger, env={}):
+    def __init__(self, executable_args, logger, env=None, *args, **kwargs):
+        super(Worker, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
         self.logger = logger
         self.logger = logger
-        self.args = args
+        self.args = executable_args
+        if hasattr(self, "testcase") and self.testcase.debug_all:
+            if self.testcase.debug_gdbserver:
+                self.args = [
+                    "/usr/bin/gdbserver",
+                    "localhost:{port}".format(port=self.testcase.gdbserver_port),
+                ] + args
+            elif self.testcase.debug_gdb and hasattr(self, "wait_for_gdb"):
+                self.args.append(self.wait_for_gdb)
+        self.app_bin = executable_args[0]
+        self.app_name = os.path.basename(self.app_bin)
+        if hasattr(self, "role"):
+            self.app_name += " {role}".format(role=self.role)
+        self.process = None
         self.result = None
         self.result = None
+        env = {} if env is None else env
         self.env = copy.deepcopy(env)
         self.env = copy.deepcopy(env)
-        super(Worker, self).__init__()
+
+    def wait_for_enter(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "testcase"):
+            return
+        if self.testcase.debug_all and self.testcase.debug_gdbserver:
+            print()
+            print(double_line_delim)
+            print(
+                "Spawned GDB Server for '{app}' with PID: {pid}".format(
+                    app=self.app_name, pid=self.process.pid
+                )
+            )
+        elif self.testcase.debug_all and self.testcase.debug_gdb:
+            print()
+            print(double_line_delim)
+            print(
+                "Spawned '{app}' with PID: {pid}".format(
+                    app=self.app_name, pid=self.process.pid
+                )
+            )
+        else:
+            return
+        print(single_line_delim)
+        print("You can debug '{app}' using:".format(app=self.app_name))
+        if self.testcase.debug_gdbserver:
+            print(
+                "sudo gdb "
+                + self.app_bin
+                + " -ex 'target remote localhost:{port}'".format(
+                    port=self.testcase.gdbserver_port
+                )
+            )
+            print(
+                "Now is the time to attach gdb by running the above "
+                "command, set up breakpoints etc., then resume from "
+                "within gdb by issuing the 'continue' command"
+            )
+            self.testcase.gdbserver_port += 1
+        elif self.testcase.debug_gdb:
+            print(
+                "sudo gdb "
+                + self.app_bin
+                + " -ex 'attach {pid}'".format(pid=self.process.pid)
+            )
+            print(
+                "Now is the time to attach gdb by running the above "
+                "command and set up breakpoints etc., then resume from"
+                " within gdb by issuing the 'continue' command"
+            )
+        print(single_line_delim)
+        input("Press ENTER to continue running the testcase...")
 
     def run(self):
         executable = self.args[0]
 
     def run(self):
         executable = self.args[0]
-        self.logger.debug("Running executable w/args `%s'" % self.args)
+        if not os.path.exists(executable) or not os.access(
+            executable, os.F_OK | os.X_OK
+        ):
+            # Exit code that means some system file did not exist,
+            # could not be opened, or had some other kind of error.
+            self.result = os.EX_OSFILE
+            raise EnvironmentError(
+                "executable '%s' is not found or executable." % executable
+            )
+        self.logger.debug(
+            "Running executable '{app}': '{cmd}'".format(
+                app=self.app_name, cmd=" ".join(self.args)
+            )
+        )
         env = os.environ.copy()
         env.update(self.env)
         env["CK_LOG_FILE_NAME"] = "-"
         self.process = subprocess.Popen(
         env = os.environ.copy()
         env.update(self.env)
         env["CK_LOG_FILE_NAME"] = "-"
         self.process = subprocess.Popen(
-            self.args, shell=False, env=env, preexec_fn=os.setpgrp,
-            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+            ["stdbuf", "-o0", "-e0"] + self.args,
+            shell=False,
+            env=env,
+            preexec_fn=os.setpgrp,
+            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+        )
+        self.wait_for_enter()
         out, err = self.process.communicate()
         out, err = self.process.communicate()
-        self.logger.debug("Finished running `%s'" % executable)
+        self.logger.debug("Finished running `{app}'".format(app=self.app_name))
         self.logger.info("Return code is `%s'" % self.process.returncode)
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
         self.logger.info("Return code is `%s'" % self.process.returncode)
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
-        self.logger.info("Executable `%s' wrote to stdout:" % executable)
+        self.logger.info(
+            "Executable `{app}' wrote to stdout:".format(app=self.app_name)
+        )
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
-        self.logger.info(out)
+        self.logger.info(out.decode("utf-8"))
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
-        self.logger.info("Executable `%s' wrote to stderr:" % executable)
+        self.logger.info(
+            "Executable `{app}' wrote to stderr:".format(app=self.app_name)
+        )
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
-        self.logger.info(err)
+        self.logger.info(err.decode("utf-8"))
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
         self.result = self.process.returncode
         self.logger.info(single_line_delim)
         self.result = self.process.returncode
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    pass