tests: Use errno value rather than a specific int
[vpp.git] / test / framework.py
index 02ffb7a..6ff03d8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,96 +1,88 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
 
-from abc import *
-import os
+from __future__ import print_function
+import logging
 import sys
+import os
+import select
+import signal
 import subprocess
 import unittest
-import tempfile
-import resource
-from time import sleep
-from inspect import getdoc
-from hook import PollHook
+import re
+import time
+import faulthandler
+import random
+import copy
+import platform
+import shutil
+from collections import deque
+from threading import Thread, Event
+from inspect import getdoc, isclass
+from traceback import format_exception
+from logging import FileHandler, DEBUG, Formatter
+from enum import Enum
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from struct import pack, unpack
+
+import scapy.compat
+from scapy.packet import Raw, Packet
 from vpp_pg_interface import VppPGInterface
+from vpp_sub_interface import VppSubInterface
+from vpp_lo_interface import VppLoInterface
+from vpp_bvi_interface import VppBviInterface
 from vpp_papi_provider import VppPapiProvider
+from vpp_papi import VppEnum
+import vpp_papi
+from vpp_object import VppObjectRegistry
+from util import ppp, is_core_present
+from scapy.layers.inet import IPerror, TCPerror, UDPerror, ICMPerror
+from scapy.layers.inet6 import ICMPv6DestUnreach, ICMPv6EchoRequest
+from scapy.layers.inet6 import ICMPv6EchoReply
+from vpp_running import use_running
+from asfframework import VppAsfTestCase
 
-from scapy.packet import Raw
-
-from logging import *
 
 """
-  Test framework module.
+  Packet Generator / Scapy Test framework module.
 
   The module provides a set of tools for constructing and running tests and
   representing the results.
 """
 
-handler = StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
-getLogger().addHandler(handler)
-try:
-    verbose = int(os.getenv("V", 0))
-except:
-    verbose = 0
-# 40 = ERROR, 30 = WARNING, 20 = INFO, 10 = DEBUG, 0 = NOTSET (all messages)
-getLogger().setLevel(40 - 10 * verbose)
-getLogger("scapy.runtime").addHandler(handler)
-getLogger("scapy.runtime").setLevel(ERROR)
-
-# Static variables to store color formatting strings.
-#
-# These variables (RED, GREEN, YELLOW and LPURPLE) are used to configure
-# the color of the text to be printed in the terminal. Variable COLOR_RESET
-# is used to revert the text color to the default one.
-if hasattr(sys.stdout, 'isatty') and sys.stdout.isatty():
-    RED = '\033[91m'
-    GREEN = '\033[92m'
-    YELLOW = '\033[93m'
-    LPURPLE = '\033[94m'
-    COLOR_RESET = '\033[0m'
-else:
-    RED = ''
-    GREEN = ''
-    YELLOW = ''
-    LPURPLE = ''
-    COLOR_RESET = ''
-
-
-""" @var formatting delimiter consisting of '=' characters """
-double_line_delim = '=' * 70
-""" @var formatting delimiter consisting of '-' characters """
-single_line_delim = '-' * 70
-
 
 class _PacketInfo(object):
     """Private class to create packet info object.
 
     Help process information about the next packet.
     Set variables to default values.
-    @property index
-      Integer variable to store the index of the packet.
-    @property src
-      Integer variable to store the index of the source packet generator
-      interface of the packet.
-    @property dst
-      Integer variable to store the index of the destination packet generator
-      interface of the packet.
-    @property data
-      Object variable to store the copy of the former packet.
-
-
     """
+
+    #: Store the index of the packet.
     index = -1
+    #: Store the index of the source packet generator interface of the packet.
     src = -1
+    #: Store the index of the destination packet generator interface
+    #: of the packet.
     dst = -1
+    #: Store expected ip version
+    ip = -1
+    #: Store expected upper protocol
+    proto = -1
+    #: Store the copy of the former packet.
     data = None
 
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        index = self.index == other.index
+        src = self.src == other.src
+        dst = self.dst == other.dst
+        data = self.data == other.data
+        return index and src and dst and data
 
-class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
-    """
-    Subclass of the python unittest.TestCase class.
-
-    This subclass is a base class for test cases that are implemented as classes
-    It provides methods to create and run test case.
 
+@use_running
+class VppTestCase(VppAsfTestCase):
+    """This subclass is a base class for VPP test cases that are implemented as
+    classes. It provides methods to create and run test case.
     """
 
     @property
@@ -98,179 +90,211 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         """List of packet infos"""
         return self._packet_infos
 
-    @packet_infos.setter
-    def packet_infos(self, value):
-        self._packet_infos = value
-
-    @classmethod
-    def instance(cls):
-        """Return the instance of this testcase"""
-        return cls.test_instance
-
     @classmethod
-    def setUpConstants(cls):
-        """ Set-up the test case class based on environment variables """
-        try:
-            cls.interactive = True if int(os.getenv("I")) > 0 else False
-        except:
-            cls.interactive = False
-        if cls.interactive and resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CORE)[0] <= 0:
-            # give a heads up if this is actually useless
-            critical("WARNING: core size limit is set 0, core files will NOT "
-                     "be created")
-        cls.vpp_bin = os.getenv('VPP_TEST_BIN', "vpp")
-        cls.plugin_path = os.getenv('VPP_TEST_PLUGIN_PATH')
-        cls.vpp_cmdline = [cls.vpp_bin, "unix", "nodaemon",
-                           "api-segment", "{", "prefix", cls.shm_prefix, "}"]
-        if cls.plugin_path is not None:
-            cls.vpp_cmdline.extend(["plugin_path", cls.plugin_path])
-        info("vpp_cmdline: %s" % cls.vpp_cmdline)
+    def get_packet_count_for_if_idx(cls, dst_if_index):
+        """Get the number of packet info for specified destination if index"""
+        if dst_if_index in cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx:
+            return cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx[dst_if_index]
+        else:
+            return 0
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        """
-        Perform class setup before running the testcase
-        Remove shared memory files, start vpp and connect the vpp-api
-        """
-        cls.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(
-            prefix='vpp-unittest-' + cls.__name__ + '-')
-        cls.shm_prefix = cls.tempdir.split("/")[-1]
-        os.chdir(cls.tempdir)
-        info("Temporary dir is %s, shm prefix is %s",
-             cls.tempdir, cls.shm_prefix)
-        cls.setUpConstants()
-        cls.pg_streams = []
-        cls.packet_infos = {}
-        cls.verbose = 0
-        print(double_line_delim)
-        print(YELLOW + getdoc(cls) + COLOR_RESET)
-        print(double_line_delim)
-        # need to catch exceptions here because if we raise, then the cleanup
-        # doesn't get called and we might end with a zombie vpp
-        try:
-            cls.vpp = subprocess.Popen(cls.vpp_cmdline, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
-            debug("Spawned VPP with PID: %d" % cls.vpp.pid)
-            cls.vpp_dead = False
-            cls.vapi = VppPapiProvider(cls.shm_prefix, cls.shm_prefix)
-            cls.vapi.register_hook(PollHook(cls))
-            cls.vapi.connect()
-        except:
-            cls.vpp.terminate()
-            del cls.vpp
-
-    @classmethod
-    def quit(cls):
-        """
-        Disconnect vpp-api, kill vpp and cleanup shared memory files
-        """
-        if hasattr(cls, 'vpp'):
-            cls.vapi.disconnect()
-            cls.vpp.poll()
-            if cls.vpp.returncode is None:
-                cls.vpp.terminate()
-            del cls.vpp
+        super(VppTestCase, cls).setUpClass()
+        cls.reset_packet_infos()
+        cls._pcaps = []
+        cls._old_pcaps = []
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
-        """ Perform final cleanup after running all tests in this test-case """
-        cls.quit()
-
-    def tearDown(self):
-        """ Show various debug prints after each test """
-        if not self.vpp_dead:
-            info(self.vapi.cli("show int"))
-            info(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
-            info(self.vapi.cli("show hardware"))
-            info(self.vapi.cli("show error"))
-            info(self.vapi.cli("show run"))
-
-    def setUp(self):
-        """ Clear trace before running each test"""
-        self.vapi.cli("clear trace")
-        # store the test instance inside the test class - so that objects
-        # holding the class can access instance methods (like assertEqual)
-        type(self).test_instance = self
+        cls.logger.debug("--- tearDownClass() for %s called ---" % cls.__name__)
+        cls.reset_packet_infos()
+        super(VppTestCase, cls).tearDownClass()
 
     @classmethod
-    def pg_enable_capture(cls, interfaces):
+    def pg_enable_capture(cls, interfaces=None):
         """
         Enable capture on packet-generator interfaces
 
-        :param interfaces: iterable interface indexes
+        :param interfaces: iterable interface indexes (if None,
+                           use self.pg_interfaces)
 
         """
+        if interfaces is None:
+            interfaces = cls.pg_interfaces
         for i in interfaces:
             i.enable_capture()
 
     @classmethod
-    def pg_start(cls):
-        """
-        Enable the packet-generator and send all prepared packet streams
-        Remove the packet streams afterwards
-        """
-        cls.vapi.cli("trace add pg-input 50")  # 50 is maximum
-        cls.vapi.cli('packet-generator enable')
-        sleep(1)  # give VPP some time to process the packets
-        for stream in cls.pg_streams:
-            cls.vapi.cli('packet-generator delete %s' % stream)
-        cls.pg_streams = []
+    def register_pcap(cls, intf, worker):
+        """Register a pcap in the testclass"""
+        # add to the list of captures with current timestamp
+        cls._pcaps.append((intf, worker))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def pg_start(cls, trace=True, traceFilter=False):
+        """Enable the PG, wait till it is done, then clean up"""
+        for intf, worker in cls._old_pcaps:
+            intf.remove_old_pcap_file(intf.get_in_path(worker))
+        cls._old_pcaps = []
+        if trace:
+            cls.vapi.cli("clear trace")
+            cls.vapi.cli("trace add pg-input 1000" + (" filter" if traceFilter else ""))
+        cls.vapi.cli("packet-generator enable")
+        # PG, when starts, runs to completion -
+        # so let's avoid a race condition,
+        # and wait a little till it's done.
+        # Then clean it up  - and then be gone.
+        deadline = time.time() + 300
+        while cls.vapi.cli("show packet-generator").find("Yes") != -1:
+            cls.sleep(0.01)  # yield
+            if time.time() > deadline:
+                cls.logger.error("Timeout waiting for pg to stop")
+                break
+        for intf, worker in cls._pcaps:
+            cls.vapi.cli("packet-generator delete %s" % intf.get_cap_name(worker))
+        cls._old_pcaps = cls._pcaps
+        cls._pcaps = []
 
     @classmethod
-    def create_pg_interfaces(cls, interfaces):
+    def create_pg_interfaces_internal(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0, mode=None):
         """
-        Create packet-generator interfaces
+        Create packet-generator interfaces.
 
-        :param interfaces: iterable indexes of the interfaces
+        :param interfaces: iterable indexes of the interfaces.
+        :returns: List of created interfaces.
 
         """
         result = []
         for i in interfaces:
-            intf = VppPGInterface(cls, i)
+            intf = VppPGInterface(cls, i, gso, gso_size, mode)
             setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
             result.append(intf)
         cls.pg_interfaces = result
         return result
 
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_ip4_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_IP4
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_ip6_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_IP6
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_ETHERNET
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_pg_ethernet_interfaces(cls, interfaces, gso=0, gso_size=0):
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.pg_interfaces = []
+            return cls.pg_interfaces
+        pgmode = VppEnum.vl_api_pg_interface_mode_t
+        return cls.create_pg_interfaces_internal(
+            interfaces, gso, gso_size, pgmode.PG_API_MODE_ETHERNET
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_loopback_interfaces(cls, count):
+        """
+        Create loopback interfaces.
+
+        :param count: number of interfaces created.
+        :returns: List of created interfaces.
+        """
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.lo_interfaces = []
+            return cls.lo_interfaces
+        result = [VppLoInterface(cls) for i in range(count)]
+        for intf in result:
+            setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
+        cls.lo_interfaces = result
+        return result
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_bvi_interfaces(cls, count):
+        """
+        Create BVI interfaces.
+
+        :param count: number of interfaces created.
+        :returns: List of created interfaces.
+        """
+        if not hasattr(cls, "vpp"):
+            cls.bvi_interfaces = []
+            return cls.bvi_interfaces
+        result = [VppBviInterface(cls) for i in range(count)]
+        for intf in result:
+            setattr(cls, intf.name, intf)
+        cls.bvi_interfaces = result
+        return result
+
     @staticmethod
-    def extend_packet(packet, size):
+    def extend_packet(packet, size, padding=" "):
         """
-        Extend packet to given size by padding with spaces
+        Extend packet to given size by padding with spaces or custom padding
         NOTE: Currently works only when Raw layer is present.
 
         :param packet: packet
         :param size: target size
+        :param padding: padding used to extend the payload
 
         """
         packet_len = len(packet) + 4
         extend = size - packet_len
         if extend > 0:
-            packet[Raw].load += ' ' * extend
+            num = (extend // len(padding)) + 1
+            packet[Raw].load += (padding * num)[:extend].encode("ascii")
 
-    def add_packet_info_to_list(self, info):
-        """
-        Add packet info to the testcase's packet info list
-
-        :param info: packet info
-
-        """
-        info.index = len(self.packet_infos)
-        self.packet_infos[info.index] = info
+    @classmethod
+    def reset_packet_infos(cls):
+        """Reset the list of packet info objects and packet counts to zero"""
+        cls._packet_infos = {}
+        cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx = {}
 
-    def create_packet_info(self, src_pg_index, dst_pg_index):
+    @classmethod
+    def create_packet_info(cls, src_if, dst_if):
         """
         Create packet info object containing the source and destination indexes
         and add it to the testcase's packet info list
 
-        :param src_pg_index: source packet-generator index
-        :param dst_pg_index: destination packet-generator index
+        :param VppInterface src_if: source interface
+        :param VppInterface dst_if: destination interface
 
         :returns: _PacketInfo object
 
         """
         info = _PacketInfo()
-        self.add_packet_info_to_list(info)
-        info.src = src_pg_index
-        info.dst = dst_pg_index
+        info.index = len(cls._packet_infos)
+        info.src = src_if.sw_if_index
+        info.dst = dst_if.sw_if_index
+        if isinstance(dst_if, VppSubInterface):
+            dst_idx = dst_if.parent.sw_if_index
+        else:
+            dst_idx = dst_if.sw_if_index
+        if dst_idx in cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx:
+            cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx[dst_idx] += 1
+        else:
+            cls._packet_count_for_dst_if_idx[dst_idx] = 1
+        cls._packet_infos[info.index] = info
         return info
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -282,23 +306,34 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
         :returns: string containing serialized data from packet info
         """
-        return "%d %d %d" % (info.index, info.src, info.dst)
+
+        # retrieve payload, currently 18 bytes (4 x ints + 1 short)
+        return pack("iiiih", info.index, info.src, info.dst, info.ip, info.proto)
 
     @staticmethod
-    def payload_to_info(payload):
+    def payload_to_info(payload, payload_field="load"):
         """
         Convert packet payload to _PacketInfo object
 
         :param payload: packet payload
-
+        :type payload:  <class 'scapy.packet.Raw'>
+        :param payload_field: packet fieldname of payload "load" for
+                <class 'scapy.packet.Raw'>
+        :type payload_field: str
         :returns: _PacketInfo object containing de-serialized data from payload
 
         """
-        numbers = payload.split()
+
+        # retrieve payload, currently 18 bytes (4 x ints + 1 short)
+        payload_b = getattr(payload, payload_field)[:18]
+
         info = _PacketInfo()
-        info.index = int(numbers[0])
-        info.src = int(numbers[1])
-        info.dst = int(numbers[2])
+        info.index, info.src, info.dst, info.ip, info.proto = unpack("iiiih", payload_b)
+
+        # some SRv6 TCs depend on get an exception if bad values are detected
+        if info.index > 0x4000:
+            raise ValueError("Index value is invalid")
+
         return info
 
     def get_next_packet_info(self, info):
@@ -314,10 +349,10 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             next_index = 0
         else:
             next_index = info.index + 1
-        if next_index == len(self.packet_infos):
+        if next_index == len(self._packet_infos):
             return None
         else:
-            return self.packet_infos[next_index]
+            return self._packet_infos[next_index]
 
     def get_next_packet_info_for_interface(self, src_index, info):
         """
@@ -354,172 +389,222 @@ class VppTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             if info.dst == dst_index:
                 return info
 
+    def assert_packet_checksums_valid(self, packet, ignore_zero_udp_checksums=True):
+        received = packet.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(packet))
+        udp_layers = ["UDP", "UDPerror"]
+        checksum_fields = ["cksum", "chksum"]
+        checksums = []
+        counter = 0
+        temp = received.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(received))
+        while True:
+            layer = temp.getlayer(counter)
+            if layer:
+                layer = layer.copy()
+                layer.remove_payload()
+                for cf in checksum_fields:
+                    if hasattr(layer, cf):
+                        if (
+                            ignore_zero_udp_checksums
+                            and 0 == getattr(layer, cf)
+                            and layer.name in udp_layers
+                        ):
+                            continue
+                        delattr(temp.getlayer(counter), cf)
+                        checksums.append((counter, cf))
+            else:
+                break
+            counter = counter + 1
+        if 0 == len(checksums):
+            return
+        temp = temp.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(temp))
+        for layer, cf in reversed(checksums):
+            calc_sum = getattr(temp[layer], cf)
+            self.assert_equal(
+                getattr(received[layer], cf),
+                calc_sum,
+                "packet checksum on layer #%d: %s" % (layer, temp[layer].name),
+            )
+            self.logger.debug(
+                "Checksum field `%s` on `%s` layer has correct value `%s`"
+                % (cf, temp[layer].name, calc_sum)
+            )
+
+    def assert_checksum_valid(
+        self,
+        received_packet,
+        layer,
+        checksum_field_names=["chksum", "cksum"],
+        ignore_zero_checksum=False,
+    ):
+        """Check checksum of received packet on given layer"""
+        layer_copy = received_packet[layer].copy()
+        layer_copy.remove_payload()
+        field_name = None
+        for f in checksum_field_names:
+            if hasattr(layer_copy, f):
+                field_name = f
+                break
+        if field_name is None:
+            raise Exception(
+                f"Layer `{layer}` has none of checksum fields: `{checksum_field_names}`."
+            )
+        received_packet_checksum = getattr(received_packet[layer], field_name)
+        if ignore_zero_checksum and 0 == received_packet_checksum:
+            return
+        recalculated = received_packet.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(received_packet))
+        delattr(recalculated[layer], field_name)
+        recalculated = recalculated.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(recalculated))
+        self.assert_equal(
+            received_packet_checksum,
+            getattr(recalculated[layer], field_name),
+            f"packet checksum (field: {field_name}) on layer: %s" % layer,
+        )
+
+    def assert_ip_checksum_valid(self, received_packet, ignore_zero_checksum=False):
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(
+            received_packet, "IP", ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum
+        )
+
+    def assert_tcp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet, ignore_zero_checksum=False):
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(
+            received_packet, "TCP", ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum
+        )
+
+    def assert_udp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet, ignore_zero_checksum=True):
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(
+            received_packet, "UDP", ignore_zero_checksum=ignore_zero_checksum
+        )
+
+    def assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet):
+        if received_packet.haslayer(IPerror):
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "IPerror")
+        if received_packet.haslayer(TCPerror):
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "TCPerror")
+        if received_packet.haslayer(UDPerror):
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(
+                received_packet, "UDPerror", ignore_zero_checksum=True
+            )
+        if received_packet.haslayer(ICMPerror):
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "ICMPerror")
+
+    def assert_icmp_checksum_valid(self, received_packet):
+        self.assert_checksum_valid(received_packet, "ICMP")
+        self.assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(received_packet)
+
+    def assert_icmpv6_checksum_valid(self, pkt):
+        if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6DestUnreach):
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, "ICMPv6DestUnreach")
+            self.assert_embedded_icmp_checksum_valid(pkt)
+        if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoRequest):
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, "ICMPv6EchoRequest")
+        if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoReply):
+            self.assert_checksum_valid(pkt, "ICMPv6EchoReply")
+
+    def assert_packet_counter_equal(self, counter, expected_value):
+        counter_value = self.get_counter(counter)
+        self.assert_equal(
+            counter_value, expected_value, "packet counter `%s'" % counter
+        )
+
+    def pg_send(self, intf, pkts, worker=None, trace=True):
+        intf.add_stream(pkts, worker=worker)
+        self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
+        self.pg_start(trace=trace)
+
+    def send_and_assert_no_replies(
+        self, intf, pkts, remark="", timeout=None, stats_diff=None, trace=True, msg=None
+    ):
+        if stats_diff:
+            stats_snapshot = self.snapshot_stats(stats_diff)
+
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts)
 
-class VppTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
-    """
-    @property result_string
-     String variable to store the test case result string.
-    @property errors
-     List variable containing 2-tuples of TestCase instances and strings
-     holding formatted tracebacks. Each tuple represents a test which
-     raised an unexpected exception.
-    @property failures
-     List variable containing 2-tuples of TestCase instances and strings
-     holding formatted tracebacks. Each tuple represents a test where
-     a failure was explicitly signalled using the TestCase.assert*()
-     methods.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
-        """
-        :param stream File descriptor to store where to report test results. Set
-            to the standard error stream by default.
-        :param descriptions Boolean variable to store information if to use test
-            case descriptions.
-        :param verbosity Integer variable to store required verbosity level.
-        """
-        unittest.TestResult.__init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity)
-        self.stream = stream
-        self.descriptions = descriptions
-        self.verbosity = verbosity
-        self.result_string = None
-
-    def addSuccess(self, test):
-        """
-        Record a test succeeded result
-
-        :param test:
-
-        """
-        unittest.TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
-        self.result_string = GREEN + "OK" + COLOR_RESET
-
-    def addSkip(self, test, reason):
-        """
-        Record a test skipped.
-
-        :param test:
-        :param reason:
-
-        """
-        unittest.TestResult.addSkip(self, test, reason)
-        self.result_string = YELLOW + "SKIP" + COLOR_RESET
-
-    def addFailure(self, test, err):
-        """
-        Record a test failed result
-
-        :param test:
-        :param err: error message
-
-        """
-        unittest.TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
-        if hasattr(test, 'tempdir'):
-            self.result_string = RED + "FAIL" + COLOR_RESET + \
-                ' [ temp dir used by test case: ' + test.tempdir + ' ]'
-        else:
-            self.result_string = RED + "FAIL" + COLOR_RESET + ' [no temp dir]'
-
-    def addError(self, test, err):
-        """
-        Record a test error result
-
-        :param test:
-        :param err: error message
-
-        """
-        unittest.TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
-        if hasattr(test, 'tempdir'):
-            self.result_string = RED + "ERROR" + COLOR_RESET + \
-                ' [ temp dir used by test case: ' + test.tempdir + ' ]'
-        else:
-            self.result_string = RED + "ERROR" + COLOR_RESET + ' [no temp dir]'
-
-    def getDescription(self, test):
-        """
-        Get test description
-
-        :param test:
-        :returns: test description
-
-        """
-        # TODO: if none print warning not raise exception
-        short_description = test.shortDescription()
-        if self.descriptions and short_description:
-            return short_description
-        else:
-            return str(test)
-
-    def startTest(self, test):
-        """
-        Start a test
-
-        :param test:
-
-        """
-        unittest.TestResult.startTest(self, test)
-        if self.verbosity > 0:
-            self.stream.writeln(
-                "Starting " + self.getDescription(test) + " ...")
-            self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
-
-    def stopTest(self, test):
-        """
-        Stop a test
-
-        :param test:
-
-        """
-        unittest.TestResult.stopTest(self, test)
-        if self.verbosity > 0:
-            self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
-            self.stream.writeln("%-60s%s" %
-                                (self.getDescription(test), self.result_string))
-            self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
-        else:
-            self.stream.writeln("%-60s%s" %
-                                (self.getDescription(test), self.result_string))
-
-    def printErrors(self):
-        """
-        Print errors from running the test case
-        """
-        self.stream.writeln()
-        self.printErrorList('ERROR', self.errors)
-        self.printErrorList('FAIL', self.failures)
-
-    def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
-        """
-        Print error list to the output stream together with error type
-        and test case description.
-
-        :param flavour: error type
-        :param errors: iterable errors
-
-        """
-        for test, err in errors:
-            self.stream.writeln(double_line_delim)
-            self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" %
-                                (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
-            self.stream.writeln(single_line_delim)
-            self.stream.writeln("%s" % err)
-
-
-class VppTestRunner(unittest.TextTestRunner):
-    """
-    A basic test runner implementation which prints results on standard error.
-    """
-    @property
-    def resultclass(self):
-        """Class maintaining the results of the tests"""
-        return VppTestResult
-
-    def run(self, test):
-        """
-        Run the tests
-
-        :param test:
-
-        """
-        print("Running tests using custom test runner")  # debug message
-        return super(VppTestRunner, self).run(test)
+        try:
+            if not timeout:
+                timeout = 1
+            for i in self.pg_interfaces:
+                i.assert_nothing_captured(timeout=timeout, remark=remark)
+                timeout = 0.1
+        finally:
+            if trace:
+                if msg:
+                    self.logger.debug(f"send_and_assert_no_replies: {msg}")
+                self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+
+        if stats_diff:
+            self.compare_stats_with_snapshot(stats_diff, stats_snapshot)
+
+    def send_and_expect(
+        self,
+        intf,
+        pkts,
+        output,
+        n_rx=None,
+        worker=None,
+        trace=True,
+        msg=None,
+        stats_diff=None,
+    ):
+        if stats_diff:
+            stats_snapshot = self.snapshot_stats(stats_diff)
+
+        if not n_rx:
+            n_rx = 1 if isinstance(pkts, Packet) else len(pkts)
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts, worker=worker, trace=trace)
+        rx = output.get_capture(n_rx)
+        if trace:
+            if msg:
+                self.logger.debug(f"send_and_expect: {msg}")
+            self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+
+        if stats_diff:
+            self.compare_stats_with_snapshot(stats_diff, stats_snapshot)
+
+        return rx
+
+    def send_and_expect_load_balancing(
+        self, input, pkts, outputs, worker=None, trace=True
+    ):
+        self.pg_send(input, pkts, worker=worker, trace=trace)
+        rxs = []
+        for oo in outputs:
+            rx = oo._get_capture(1)
+            self.assertNotEqual(0, len(rx), f"0 != len(rx) ({len(rx)})")
+            rxs.append(rx)
+        if trace:
+            self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+        return rxs
+
+    def send_and_expect_some(self, intf, pkts, output, worker=None, trace=True):
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts, worker=worker, trace=trace)
+        rx = output._get_capture(1)
+        if trace:
+            self.logger.debug(self.vapi.cli("show trace"))
+        self.assertTrue(len(rx) > 0)
+        self.assertTrue(
+            len(rx) <= len(pkts), f"len(rx) ({len(rx)}) > len(pkts) ({len(pkts)})"
+        )
+        return rx
+
+    def send_and_expect_only(self, intf, pkts, output, timeout=None, stats_diff=None):
+        if stats_diff:
+            stats_snapshot = self.snapshot_stats(stats_diff)
+
+        self.pg_send(intf, pkts)
+        rx = output.get_capture(len(pkts))
+        outputs = [output]
+        if not timeout:
+            timeout = 1
+        for i in self.pg_interfaces:
+            if i not in outputs:
+                i.assert_nothing_captured(timeout=timeout)
+                timeout = 0.1
+
+        if stats_diff:
+            self.compare_stats_with_snapshot(stats_diff, stats_snapshot)
+
+        return rx
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    pass