X-Git-Url: https://gerrit.fd.io/r/gitweb?p=csit.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2Freport%2Fvpp_performance_tests%2Foverview.rst;h=86bea87c0bd22923dc865dd5be3565d56544e6e2;hp=f243637a6f233498850a2656a37be69e07262dfa;hb=cddac498bafc7a6092dade5e183e5c7a95cff64d;hpb=ec52d31c064fff2a6bf9c1e0716efa881bcf106e diff --git a/docs/report/vpp_performance_tests/overview.rst b/docs/report/vpp_performance_tests/overview.rst index f243637a6f..86bea87c0b 100644 --- a/docs/report/vpp_performance_tests/overview.rst +++ b/docs/report/vpp_performance_tests/overview.rst @@ -10,23 +10,23 @@ CSIT VPP performance tests are executed on physical baremetal servers hosted by :abbr:`LF (Linux Foundation)` FD.io project. Testbed physical topology is shown in the figure below.:: - +------------------------+ +------------------------+ - | | | | - | +------------------+ | | +------------------+ | - | | | | | | | | - | | <-----------------> | | - | | DUT1 | | | | DUT2 | | - | +--^---------------+ | | +---------------^--+ | - | | | | | | - | | SUT1 | | SUT2 | | - +------------------------+ +------------------^-----+ - | | - | | - | +-----------+ | - | | | | - +------------------> TG <------------------+ - | | - +-----------+ + +------------------------+ +------------------------+ + | | | | + | +------------------+ | | +------------------+ | + | | | | | | | | + | | <-----------------> | | + | | DUT1 | | | | DUT2 | | + | +--^---------------+ | | +---------------^--+ | + | | | | | | + | | SUT1 | | SUT2 | | + +------------------------+ +------------------^-----+ + | | + | | + | +-----------+ | + | | | | + +------------------> TG <------------------+ + | | + +-----------+ SUT1 and SUT2 are two System Under Test servers (Cisco UCS C240, each with two Intel XEON CPUs), TG is a Traffic Generator (TG, another Cisco UCS C240, with @@ -53,43 +53,59 @@ Going forward CSIT project will be looking to add more hardware into FD.io performance labs to address larger scale multi-interface and multi-NIC performance testing scenarios. -For test cases that require DUT (VPP) to communicate with -VirtualMachines (VMs) / Linux or Docker Containers (Ctrs) over +For service chain topology test cases that require DUT (VPP) to communicate with +VirtualMachines (VMs) or with Linux/Docker Containers (Ctrs) over vhost-user/memif interfaces, N of VM/Ctr instances are created on SUT1 -and SUT2. For N=1 DUT forwards packets between vhost/memif and physical -interfaces. For N>1 DUT a logical service chain forwarding topology is -created on DUT by applying L2 or IPv4/IPv6 configuration depending on -the test suite. DUT test topology with N VM/Ctr instances is shown in -the figure below including applicable packet flow thru the DUTs and -VMs/Ctrs (marked in the figure with ``***``).:: - - +-------------------------+ +-------------------------+ - | +---------+ +---------+ | | +---------+ +---------+ | - | |VM/Ctr[1]| |VM/Ctr[N]| | | |VM/Ctr[1]| |VM/Ctr[N]| | - | | ***** | | ***** | | | | ***** | | ***** | | - | +--^---^--+ +--^---^--+ | | +--^---^--+ +--^---^--+ | - | *| |* *| |* | | *| |* *| |* | - | +--v---v-------v---v--+ | | +--v---v-------v---v--+ | - | | * * * * |*|***********|*| * * * * | | - | | * ********* ***<-|-----------|->*** ********* * | | - | | * DUT1 | | | | DUT2 * | | - | +--^------------------+ | | +------------------^--+ | - | *| | | |* | - | *| SUT1 | | SUT2 |* | - +-------------------------+ +-------------------------+ - *| |* - *| |* - *| +-----------+ |* - *| | | |* - *+--------------------> TG <--------------------+* - **********************| |********************** - +-----------+ - -For VM/Ctr tests, packets are switched by DUT multiple times: twice for -a single VM/Ctr, three times for two VMs/Ctrs, N+1 times for N VMs/Ctrs. -Hence the external throughput rates measured by TG and listed in this -report must be multiplied by (N+1) to represent the actual DUT aggregate -packet forwarding rate. +and SUT2. Three types of service chain topologies are tested in CSIT |release|: + +#. "Parallel" topology with packets flowing from NIC via DUT (VPP) to + VM/Container and back to VPP and NIC; + +#. "Chained" topology (a.k.a. "Snake") with packets flowing via DUT (VPP) to + VM/Container, back to DUT, then to the next VM/Container, back to DUT and + so on until the last VM/Container in a chain, then back to DUT and NIC; + +#. "Horizontal" topology with packets flowing via DUT (VPP) to Container, + then via "horizontal" memif to the next Container, and so on until the + last Container, then back to DUT and NIC. "Horizontal" topology is not + supported for VMs; + +For each of the above topologies, DUT (VPP) is tested in a range of L2 +or IPv4/IPv6 configurations depending on the test suite. A sample DUT +"Chained" service topology with N of VM/Ctr instances is shown in the +figure below. Packet flow thru the DUTs and VMs/Ctrs is marked with +``***``:: + + +-------------------------+ +-------------------------+ + | +---------+ +---------+ | | +---------+ +---------+ | + | |VM/Ctr[1]| |VM/Ctr[N]| | | |VM/Ctr[1]| |VM/Ctr[N]| | + | | ***** | | ***** | | | | ***** | | ***** | | + | +--^---^--+ +--^---^--+ | | +--^---^--+ +--^---^--+ | + | *| |* *| |* | | *| |* *| |* | + | +--v---v-------v---v--+ | | +--v---v-------v---v--+ | + | | * * * * |*|***********|*| * * * * | | + | | * ********* ***<-|-----------|->*** ********* * | | + | | * DUT1 | | | | DUT2 * | | + | +--^------------------+ | | +------------------^--+ | + | *| | | |* | + | *| SUT1 | | SUT2 |* | + +-------------------------+ +-------------------------+ + *| |* + *| |* + *| +-----------+ |* + *| | | |* + *+--------------------> TG <--------------------+* + **********************| |********************** + +-----------+ + +In above "Chained" topology, packets are switched by DUT multiple times: +twice for a single VM/Ctr, three times for two VMs/Ctrs, N+1 times for N +VMs/Ctrs. Hence the external throughput rates measured by TG and listed +in this report must be multiplied by (N+1) to represent the actual DUT +aggregate packet forwarding rate. + +For a "Parallel" and "Horizontal" service topologies packets are always +switched by DUT twice per service chain. Note that reported DUT (VPP) performance results are specific to the SUTs tested. Current :abbr:`LF (Linux Foundation)` FD.io SUTs are based on Intel @@ -162,8 +178,8 @@ CSIT |release| includes following performance test suites, listed per NIC type: number of users and ports per user. - **Container memif connections** - VPP memif virtual interface tests to interconnect VPP instances with L2XC and L2BD. - - **Container K8s Orchestrated Topologies** - Container topologies connected over - the memif virtual interface. + - **Container K8s Orchestrated Topologies** - Container topologies connected + over the memif virtual interface. - **SRv6** - Segment Routing IPv6 tests. - 2port40GE XL710 Intel @@ -236,11 +252,17 @@ following VPP thread and core configurations: #. 1t1c - 1 VPP worker thread on 1 CPU physical core. #. 2t2c - 2 VPP worker threads on 2 CPU physical cores. +#. 4t4c - 4 VPP worker threads on 4 CPU physical cores. -VPP worker threads are the data plane threads. VPP control thread is running on -a separate non-isolated core together with other Linux processes. Note that in -quite a few test cases running VPP workers on 2 physical cores hits the tested -NIC I/O bandwidth or packets-per-second limit. +VPP worker threads are the data plane threads. VPP control thread is +running on a separate non-isolated core together with other Linux +processes. Note that in quite a few test cases running VPP workers on 2 +or 4 physical cores hits the I/O bandwidth or packets-per-second limit +of tested NIC. + +Section :ref:`throughput_speedup_multi_core` includes a set of graphs +illustrating packet throughout speedup when running VPP on multiple +cores. Methodology: Packet Throughput ------------------------------ @@ -250,23 +272,33 @@ Following values are measured and reported for packet throughput tests: - NDR binary search per :rfc:`2544`: - Packet rate: "RATE: pps - (2x )" + (2x )"; - Aggregate bandwidth: "BANDWIDTH: Gbps (untagged)" + second> Gbps (untagged)"; - PDR binary search per :rfc:`2544`: - Packet rate: "RATE: pps (2x - )" + )"; - Aggregate bandwidth: "BANDWIDTH: Gbps (untagged)" + second> Gbps (untagged)"; - Packet loss tolerance: "LOSS_ACCEPTANCE "" + lost at PDR rate>"; - NDR and PDR are measured for the following L2 frame sizes: - - IPv4: 64B, IMIX_v4_1 (28x64B,16x570B,4x1518B), 1518B, 9000B. - - IPv6: 78B, 1518B, 9000B. + - IPv4: 64B, IMIX_v4_1 (28x64B,16x570B,4x1518B), 1518B, 9000B; + - IPv6: 78B, 1518B, 9000B; + +- NDR and PDR binary search resolution is determined by the final value of the + rate change, referred to as the final step: + + - The final step is set to 50kpps for all NIC to NIC tests and all L2 + frame sizes except 9000B (changed from 100kpps used in previous + releases). + + - The final step is set to 10kpps for all remaining tests, including 9000B + and all vhost VM and memif Container tests. All rates are reported from external Traffic Generator perspective.