Markdown doc with FD.io CSIT physical lab design for Hsw. 50/16750/2
authorMaciek Konstantynowicz <mkonstan@cisco.com>
Thu, 10 Jan 2019 12:07:26 +0000 (12:07 +0000)
committerMaciek Konstantynowicz <mkonstan@cisco.com>
Fri, 11 Jan 2019 14:06:46 +0000 (14:06 +0000)
Change-Id: Icf3eabe120a7d3c8ba93b347fca20c05fc360f5e
Signed-off-by: Maciek Konstantynowicz <mkonstan@cisco.com>
docs/lab/Testbeds_Xeon_Hsw_VIRL.md [new file with mode: 0644]

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+## FD.io CSIT Testbeds - Xeon Haswell
+This is a low-level design implemented as an original FD.io CSIT lab based on Cisco UCS-c240m4 servers based on Intel Xeon Haswell processors. Content has been copied from [FD.io CSIT testbeds wiki page: Xeon_Hsw](https://wiki.fd.io/view/CSIT/Testbeds:_Xeon_Hsw,_VIRL.).
+
+### Server Hardware Configuration
+Total of 10 Cisco UCS-c240 servers with Intel Xeon Haswell processors have been used to built FD.io CSIT 3-Node Haswell (3n-hsw) performance testbeds and VIRL functional testbeds. Following three HW configuration types of UCS x86 servers are used:
+```
+ 1. Type-1: Purpose - VPP functional and performance conformance testing.
+    - Quantity: 6 computers as SUT hosts (Systems Under Test).
+    - Physical connectivity:
+        - CIMC and host management ports.
+        - NIC ports connected in 3-node topologies.
+    - Main HW configuration:
+        - Chassis: UCSC-C240-M4SX with 6 PCIe3.0 slots.
+        - Processors: 2* E5-2699v3 2.3 GHz.
+        - RAM Memory: 16* 32GB DDR4-2133MHz.
+        - Disks: 2* 2TB 12G SAS 7.2K RPM SFF HDD.
+    - NICs configuration:
+        - Right PCIe Riser Board (Riser 1) (x8, x8, x8 PCIe3.0 lanes)
+            - PCIe Slot1: Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+            - PCIe Slot2: Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+            - PCIe Slot3: empty.
+        - Left PCIe Riser Board (Riser 2) (x8, x16, x8 PCIe3.0 lanes)
+            - PCIe Slot4: Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+            - PCIe Slot5: Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+            - PCIe Slot6: Intel QAT 8950 50G (Walnut Hill)
+        - MLOM slot: Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE (x8 PCIe2.0 lanes).
+ 2. Type-2: Purpose - VPP functional and performance conformance testing.
+    - Quantity: 3 computers as TG hosts (Traffic Generators).
+    - Physical connectivity:
+        - CIMC and host management ports.
+        - NIC ports connected in 3-node topologies.
+    - Main HW configuration:
+        - Chassis: UCSC-C240-M4SX with 6 PCIe3.0 slots.
+        - Processors: 2* E5-2699v3 2.3 GHz.
+        - RAM Memory: 16* 32GB DDR4-2133MHz.
+        - Disks: 2* 2TB 12G SAS 7.2K RPM SFF HDD.
+    - NICs configuration:
+        - Right PCIe Riser Board (Riser 1) (x8, x8, x8 lanes)
+            - PCIe Slot1: Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+            - PCIe Slot2: Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+            - PCIe Slot3: Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - Left PCIe Riser Board (Riser 2) (x8, x16, x8 lanes)
+            - PCIe Slot4: Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+            - PCIe Slot5: Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+            - PCIe Slot6: Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - MLOM slot: empty.
+ 3. Type-3: Purpose - VIRL functional conformance.
+    - Quantity: 3 computers as VIRL hosts.
+    - Physical connectivity:
+        - CIMC and host management ports.
+        - no NIC ports, standalone setup.
+    - Main HW configuration:
+        - Chassis: UCSC-C240-M4SX with 6 PCIe3.0 slots.
+        - Processors: 2* E5-2699v3 2.3 GHz.
+        - RAM Memory: 16* 32GB DDR4-2133MHz.
+        - Disks: 2* 480 GB 2.5inch 6G SATA SSD.
+    - NICs configuration:
+        - Right PCIe Riser Board (Riser 1) (x8, x8, x8 lanes)
+            - no cards.
+        - Left PCIe Riser Board (Riser 2) (x8, x16, x8 lanes)
+            - no cards.
+        - MLOM slot: empty.
+```
+
+## Testbeds1,2,3 Connectivity
+### Management Ports
+Total of 10 UCSC-C240-M4SX servers is made available for FD.IO CSIT testbed.
+For management purposes, each server must have following two ports connected to the management network:
+```
+ 1. 1GE CIMC port
+    - CIMC - Cisco Integrated Management Controller.
+    - Required for provides embedded server management with WebUI, CLI, SNMPv3, IPMIv2.0.
+ 2. 1GE management port
+    - hostOS management port.
+```
+
+### Naming Convention
+Following naming convention is used within this page to specify physical connectivity and wiring across defined CSIT testbeds:
+```
+ - testbedname: testbedN.
+ - hostname:
+    - traffic-generator: tN-tgW.
+    - system-under-testX: tN-sutX.
+ - portnames:
+    - tN-tgW-cY/pZ.
+    - tN-sutX-cY/pZ.
+ - where:
+    - N - testbed number.
+    - tgW - server acts as traffic-generator with W index.
+    - sutX - server acts as system-under-test with X index.
+    - Y - PCIe slot number denoting a NIC card number within the host.
+        - Y=1,2,3 - slots in Riser 1, Right PCIe Riser Board, NUMA node 0.
+        - Y=4,5,6 - slots in Riser 2, Left PCIe Riser Board, NUMA node 1.
+        - Y=m - the MLOM slot.
+    - Z - port number on the NIC card.
+```
+
+### 3-node Topology Testbeds for Performance
+Nine servers are used to build three of 3-node topologies, with each topology using two servers of Type-1 (SUT function) and one server of Type-2 (TG function). Server NIC cards are placed and NIC ports are connected using the scheme defined in next sections.
+
+### LOM (CIMC) and Management networks
+Each server has a LOM (Lights-Out-Management e.g. Cisco CIMC) and a Management port, which are connected to two different VLANs.
+```
+ 1. LOM (CIMC) VLAN:
+    - Subnet: 10.30.50.0/24
+    - Gateway: 10.30.50.1
+    - Broadcast: 10.30.50.255
+    - DNS1: 199.204.44.24
+    - DNS2: 199.204.47.54
+ 2. Management Vlan:
+    - Subnet: 10.30.51.0/24
+    - Gateway: 10.30.51.1
+    - Broadcast: 10.30.51.255
+    - DNS1: 199.204.44.24
+    - DNS2: 199.204.47.54
+```
+To access these hosts, an VPN connection is required.
+
+#### LOM (CIMC) VLAN IP Addresses allocation
+Name | Comment
+---- | -------
+10.30.50.0 | network
+10.30.51.1 | Router
+10.30.50.2 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.3 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.4 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.5 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.6 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.7 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.8 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.9 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.10 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.11 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.12 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.13 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.14 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.15 | LF Reserved
+10.30.50.16 | t1-tg1
+10.30.50.17 | t1-sut1
+10.30.50.18 | t1-sut2
+10.30.50.20 | t2-tg1
+10.30.50.21 | t2-sut1
+10.30.50.22 | t2-sut2
+10.30.50.24 | t3-tg1
+10.30.50.25 | t3-sut1
+10.30.50.26 | t3-sut-2
+10.30.50.28 | t4-sut1
+10.30.50.29 | t4-sut2
+10.30.50.30 | t4-sut3
+10.30.50.255 | Broadcast
+
+#### Management VLAN IP Addresses allocation
+Name | Comment
+---- | -------
+10.30.51.0 | network
+10.30.51.1 | Router
+10.30.51.2 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.3 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.4 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.5 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.6 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.7 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.8 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.9 | netgate-1
+10.30.51.10 | netgate-2
+10.30.51.11 | netgate-3
+10.30.51.12 | softiron-1
+10.30.51.13 | softiron-2
+10.30.51.14 | softiron-3
+10.30.51.15 | LF Reserved
+10.30.51.16 | t1-tg1
+10.30.51.17 | t1-sut1
+10.30.51.18 | t1-sut2
+10.30.51.20 | t2-tg1
+10.30.51.21 | t2-sut1
+10.30.51.22 | t2-sut2
+10.30.51.24 | t3-tg1
+10.30.51.25 | t3-sut1
+10.30.51.26 | t3-sut-2
+10.30.51.28 | t4-sut1
+10.30.51.29 | t4-sut2
+10.30.51.30 | t4-sut3
+10.30.51.31-10.30.51.105 | VIRL1
+10.30.51.106-10.30.51.180 | VIRL2
+10.30.51.181-10.30.51.254 | VIRL3
+10.30.51.255 | Broadcast
+
+### Testbeds1,2,3 Naming: Servers, Ports
+Each server in 3-node Topology has its NIC cards placed, and NIC cards and ports indexed using defined naming convention:
+```
+ 1. Server1 of Type-1:
+    - testbedname: testbed1.
+    - hostname: t1-sut1.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.17
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.17
+    - portnames:
+        - t1-sut1-c1/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut1-c1/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut1-c2/p1 - 40GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut1-c2/p2 - 40GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut1-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut1-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut1-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut1-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut1-cm/p1 - 10GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut1-cm/p2 - 10GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+ 2. Server2 of Type-1:
+    - testbedname: testbed1.
+    - hostname: t1-sut2.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.18
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.18
+    - portnames:
+        - t1-sut2-c1/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut2-c1/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut2-c2/p1 - 40GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut2-c2/p2 - 40GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut2-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut2-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-sut2-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut2-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut2-cm/p1 - 10GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+        - t1-sut2-cm/p2 - 10GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+ 3. Server3 of Type-2:
+    - testbedname: testbed1.
+    - hostname: t1-tg1.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.16
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.16
+    - portnames:
+        - t1-tg1-c1/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c1/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c2/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c2/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c3/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c3/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c6/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t1-tg1-c6/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+ 4. Server4 of Type-1:
+    - testbedname: testbed2.
+    - hostname: t2-sut1.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.21
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.21
+    - portnames:
+        - t2-sut1-c1/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut1-c1/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut1-c2/p1 - 40GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut1-c2/p2 - 40GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut1-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut1-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut1-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut1-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut1-cm/p1 - 10GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut1-cm/p2 - 10GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+ 5. Server5 of Type-1:
+    - testbedname: testbed2.
+    - hostname: t2-sut2.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.22
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.22
+    - portnames:
+        - t2-sut2-c1/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut2-c1/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut2-c2/p1 - 40GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut2-c2/p2 - 40GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut2-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut2-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-sut2-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut2-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut2-cm/p1 - 10GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+        - t2-sut2-cm/p2 - 10GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+ 6. Server6 of Type-2:
+    - testbedname: testbed2.
+    - hostname: t2-tg1.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.20
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.20
+    - portnames:
+        - t2-tg1-c1/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c1/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c2/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c2/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c3/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c3/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c6/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t2-tg1-c6/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+ 7. Server7 of Type-1:
+    - testbedname: testbed3.
+    - hostname: t3-sut1.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.25
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.25
+    - portnames:
+        - t3-sut1-c1/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut1-c1/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut1-c2/p1 - 40GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut1-c2/p2 - 40GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut1-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut1-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut1-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut1-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut1-cm/p1 - 10GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut1-cm/p2 - 10GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+ 8. Server8 of Type-1:
+    - testbedname: testbed3.
+    - hostname: t3-sut2.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.26
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.26
+    - portnames:
+        - t3-sut2-c1/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut2-c1/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut2-c2/p1 - 40GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut2-c2/p2 - 40GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut2-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut2-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-sut2-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut2-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut2-cm/p1 - 10GE port1 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+        - t3-sut2-cm/p2 - 10GE port2 on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE.
+ 9. Server9 of Type-2:
+    - testbedname: testbed3.
+    - hostname: t3-tg1.
+    - CIMC IP: 10.30.50.24
+    - Host IP: 10.30.51.24
+    - portnames:
+        - t3-tg1-c1/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c1/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c2/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c2/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c3/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c3/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c4/p1 - 40GE port1 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c4/p2 - 40GE port2 on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c5/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c5/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c6/p1 - 10GE port1 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+        - t3-tg1-c6/p2 - 10GE port2 on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE.
+```
+
+### Testbeds1,2,3 Network Connectivity
+Listed nine servers are connected into the three of 3-node testbeds, testbed1, testbed2 and testbed3, using defined naming convention as follows:
+```
+ 1. testbed1:
+    - ring of 40GE ports on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE on SUTs
+        - t1-tg1-c1/p1 to t1-sut1-c1/p2.
+        - t1-sut1-c1/p1 to t1-sut2-c1/p2.
+        - t1-sut2-c1/p1 to t1-tg1-c1/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t1-tg1-c2/p1 to t1-sut1-c2/p2.
+        - t1-sut1-c2/p1 to t1-sut2-c2/p2.
+        - t1-sut2-c2/p1 to t1-tg1-c2/p2.
+    - ring of 40GE ports on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE on SUTs
+        - t1-tg1-c4/p1 to t1-sut1-c4/p2.
+        - t1-sut1-c4/p1 to t1-sut2-c4/p2.
+        - t1-sut2-c4/p1 to t1-tg1-c4/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t1-tg1-c5/p1 to t1-sut1-c5/p2.
+        - t1-sut1-c5/p1 to t1-sut2-c5/p2.
+        - t1-sut2-c5/p1 to t1-tg1-c5/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t1-tg1-c2/p1 to t1-sut1-cm/p2.
+        - t1-sut1-cm/p1 to t1-sut2-cm/p2.
+        - t1-sut2-cm/p1 to t1-tg1-c2/p2.
+    - TG loopback ports Intel NIC x710 2p10GE
+        - t1-tg1-c6/p1 to t1-tg1-c6/p2.
+
+ 2. testbed2:
+    - ring of 40GE ports on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE on SUTs
+        - t2-tg1-c1/p1 to t2-sut1-c1/p2.
+        - t2-sut1-c1/p1 to t2-sut2-c1/p2.
+        - t2-sut2-c1/p1 to t2-tg1-c1/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t2-tg1-c2/p1 to t2-sut1-c2/p2.
+        - t2-sut1-c2/p1 to t2-sut2-c2/p2.
+        - t2-sut2-c2/p1 to t2-tg1-c2/p2.
+    - ring of 40GE ports on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE on SUTs
+        - t2-tg1-c4/p1 to t2-sut1-c4/p2.
+        - t2-sut1-c4/p1 to t2-sut2-c4/p2.
+        - t2-sut2-c4/p1 to t2-tg1-c4/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t2-tg1-c5/p1 to t2-sut1-c5/p2.
+        - t2-sut1-c5/p1 to t2-sut2-c5/p2.
+        - t2-sut2-c5/p1 to t2-tg1-c5/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t2-tg1-c2/p1 to t2-sut1-cm/p2.
+        - t2-sut1-cm/p1 to t2-sut2-cm/p2.
+        - t2-sut2-cm/p1 to t2-tg1-c2/p2.
+    - TG loopback ports Intel NIC x710 2p10GE
+        - t2-tg1-c6/p1 to t2-tg1-c6/p2.
+
+ 3. testbed3:
+    - ring of 40GE ports on Cisco VIC 1385 2p40GE on SUTs
+        - t3-tg1-c1/p1 to t3-sut1-c1/p2.
+        - t3-sut1-c1/p1 to t3-sut2-c1/p2.
+        - t3-sut2-c1/p1 to t3-tg1-c1/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Intel NIC x520 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t3-tg1-c2/p1 to t3-sut1-c2/p2.
+        - t3-sut1-c2/p1 to t3-sut2-c2/p2.
+        - t3-sut2-c2/p1 to t3-tg1-c2/p2.
+    - ring of 40GE ports on Intel NIC xl710 2p40GE on SUTs
+        - t3-tg1-c4/p1 to t3-sut1-c4/p2.
+        - t3-sut1-c4/p1 to t3-sut2-c4/p2.
+        - t3-sut2-c4/p1 to t3-tg1-c4/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Intel NIC x710 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t3-tg1-c5/p1 to t3-sut1-c5/p2.
+        - t3-sut1-c5/p1 to t3-sut2-c5/p2.
+        - t3-sut2-c5/p1 to t3-tg1-c5/p2.
+    - ring of 10GE ports on Cisco VIC 1227 2p10GE on SUTs
+        - t3-tg1-c2/p1 to t3-sut1-cm/p2.
+        - t3-sut1-cm/p1 to t3-sut2-cm/p2.
+        - t3-sut2-cm/p1 to t3-tg1-c2/p2.
+    - TG loopback ports Intel NIC x710 2p10GE
+        - t3-tg1-c6/p1 to t3-tg1-c6/p2.
+```
+
+## Testbeds1,2,3 Server Specifications
+### Linux Version
+```
+ $ lsb_release -a
+ No LSB modules are available.
+ Distributor ID:     Ubuntu
+ Description:        Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS
+ Release:    16.04
+ Codename:   xenial
+```
+
+### Linux Boot Parameters
+
+```
+ $ cat /proc/cmdline
+ BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-4.4.0-72-generic root=UUID=0c1a1da6-e805-4858-8176-fff859b7dfd6 ro isolcpus=1-17,19-35 nohz_full=1-17,19-35 rcu_nocbs=1-17,19-35 intel_pstate=disable console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200n8
+```
+
+### Linux lscpu
+
+```
+ $ lscpu
+ Architecture:          x86_64
+ CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
+ Byte Order:            Little Endian
+ CPU(s):                36
+ On-line CPU(s) list:   0-35
+ Thread(s) per core:    1
+ Core(s) per socket:    18
+ Socket(s):             2
+ NUMA node(s):          2
+ Vendor ID:             GenuineIntel
+ CPU family:            6
+ Model:                 63
+ Model name:            Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz
+ Stepping:              2
+ CPU MHz:               2294.249
+ BogoMIPS:              4589.82
+ Virtualization:        VT-x
+ L1d cache:             32K
+ L1i cache:             32K
+ L2 cache:              256K
+ L3 cache:              46080K
+ NUMA node0 CPU(s):     0-17
+ NUMA node1 CPU(s):     18-35
+ Flags:                 fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc aperfmperf eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq
+ dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx smx est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid dca sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm epb tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid cqm xsaveopt
+ cqm_llc cqm_occup_llc dtherm arat pln pts
+```
+
+### Linux dmesg
+```
+ $ dmesg | grep NUMA
+ [    0.000000] NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=2
+ [    0.000000] NUMA: Node 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x7fffffff] + [mem 0x100000000-0x407fffffff] -> [mem 0x00000000-0x407fffffff]
+ [    0.000000] mempolicy: Enabling automatic NUMA balancing. Configure with numa_balancing= or the kernel.numa_balancing sysctl
+ [    3.181820] pci_bus 0000:00: on NUMA node 0
+ [    3.437378] pci_bus 0000:80: on NUMA node 1
+```
+
+### Linux lspci
+```
+ $ lspci | grep Ethernet
+ 06:00.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC Ethernet NIC (rev a2)
+ 07:00.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC Ethernet NIC (rev a2)
+ 0a:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82599ES 10-Gigabit SFI/SFP+ Network Connection (rev 01)
+ 0a:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82599ES 10-Gigabit SFI/SFP+ Network Connection (rev 01)
+ 13:00.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC Ethernet NIC (rev a2)
+ 15:00.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC Ethernet NIC (rev a2)
+ 19:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation I350 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
+ 19:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation I350 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
+ 85:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller LX710 for 40GbE QSFP+ (rev 01)
+ 85:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller LX710 for 40GbE QSFP+ (rev 01)
+ 87:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet 10G 2P X710 Adapter (rev 01)
+ 87:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet 10G 2P X710 Adapter (rev 01)
+```
+
+### Linux dmidecode pci
+```
+ $ dmidecode --type 9 | grep 'Handle\|Slot\|Type\|Address'
+ Handle 0x0046, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:1
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x8
+     Bus Address: 0000:0a:02.0
+ Handle 0x0047, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:2
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x8
+     Bus Address: 0000:0e:03.2
+ Handle 0x0048, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:3
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x8
+     Bus Address: 0000:0d:03.0
+ Handle 0x0049, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:4
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x8
+     Bus Address: 0000:85:02.2
+ Handle 0x004A, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:5
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:87:03.0
+ Handle 0x004B, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:6
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x8
+     Bus Address: 0000:84:02.0
+ Handle 0x004C, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:MLOM
+     Type: x8 Other
+     Bus Address: 0000:01:01.0
+ Handle 0x004D, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:HBA
+     Type: x8 Other
+     Bus Address: 0000:0c:02.2
+ Handle 0x004E, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:NVMe1
+     Type: x4 PCI Express 3 x4
+     Bus Address: 0000:82:01.0
+ Handle 0x004F, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:NVMe2
+     Type: x4 PCI Express 3 x4
+     Bus Address: 0000:83:01.1
+ Handle 0x0050, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:2.1
+     Type: x16 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0051, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:2.2
+     Type: x16 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0052, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:2.3
+     Type: x16 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0053, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:2.4
+     Type: x16 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0054, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:2.5
+     Type: x16 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0055, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:5.1
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0056, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:5.2
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0057, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:5.3
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0058, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:5.4
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+ Handle 0x0059, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
+ System Slot Information
+     Designation: SlotID:5.5
+     Type: x8 PCI Express 3 x16
+     Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7
+```
+
+### Linux dmidecode memory
+```
+ $ dmidecode -t memory
+ # dmidecode 2.12
+ SMBIOS 2.8 present.
+
+ Handle 0x0022, DMI type 16, 23 bytes
+ Physical Memory Array
+     Location: System Board Or Motherboard
+     Use: System Memory
+     Error Correction Type: Multi-bit ECC
+     Maximum Capacity: 1536 GB
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Number Of Devices: 24
+
+ Handle 0x0024, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_A1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 0 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC7380
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_A1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0025, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_A2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 0 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC73D1
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_A2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0026, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_A3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 0 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+
+ Handle 0x0027, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_B1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 1 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC7325
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_B1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0028, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_B2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 1 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC7334
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_B2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0029, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_B3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 1 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+
+ Handle 0x002A, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_C1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 2 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC7329
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_C1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x002B, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_C2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 2 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC732D
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_C2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x002C, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_C3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 2 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+
+ Handle 0x002D, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_D1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 3 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC73D3
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_D1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x002E, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_D2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 3 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80EC7330
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_D2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x002F, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_D3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 0 CHANNEL 3 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+
+ Handle 0x0030, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_E1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 0 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E54252
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_E1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0031, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_E2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 0 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E54235
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_E2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0032, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_E3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 0 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+
+ Handle 0x0033, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_F1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 1 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E54218
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_F1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0034, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_F2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 1 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E54236
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_F2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0035, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_F3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 1 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+
+ Handle 0x0036, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_G1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 2 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E54247
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_G1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0037, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_G2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 2 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E5421E
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_G2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x0038, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_G3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 2 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+
+ Handle 0x0039, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_H1
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 3 DIMM 0
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E5423C
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_H1_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x003A, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: 72 bits
+     Data Width: 64 bits
+     Size: 32 GB
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_H2
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 3 DIMM 1
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: 2133 MHz
+     Manufacturer: 0xAD00
+     Serial Number: 80E5424D
+     Asset Tag: DIMM_H2_AssetTag
+     Part Number: HMA84GL7MMR4N-TF
+     Rank: 4
+     Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz
+
+ Handle 0x003B, DMI type 17, 34 bytes
+ Memory Device
+     Array Handle: 0x0022
+     Error Information Handle: Not Provided
+     Total Width: Unknown
+     Data Width: Unknown
+     Size: No Module Installed
+     Form Factor: DIMM
+     Set: None
+     Locator: DIMM_H3
+     Bank Locator: NODE 1 CHANNEL 3 DIMM 2
+     Type: Other
+     Type Detail: None
+     Speed: Unknown
+     Manufacturer: NO DIMM
+     Serial Number: NO DIMM
+     Asset Tag: NO DIMM
+     Part Number: NO DIMM
+     Rank: Unknown
+     Configured Clock Speed: Unknown
+```
+
+### Linux meminfo
+```
+ # cat /proc/meminfo
+ MemTotal:       528284344 kB
+ MemFree:        517162472 kB
+ MemAvailable:   517479752 kB
+ Buffers:           92700 kB
+ Cached:          1521248 kB
+ SwapCached:            0 kB
+ Active:          1256440 kB
+ Inactive:         392368 kB
+ Active(anon):      65196 kB
+ Inactive(anon):    28756 kB
+ Active(file):    1191244 kB
+ Inactive(file):   363612 kB
+ Unevictable:           0 kB
+ Mlocked:               0 kB
+ SwapTotal:        999420 kB
+ SwapFree:         999420 kB
+ Dirty:                 0 kB
+ Writeback:             0 kB
+ AnonPages:         35000 kB
+ Mapped:            35716 kB
+ Shmem:             59096 kB
+ Slab:             144416 kB
+ SReclaimable:     100160 kB
+ SUnreclaim:        44256 kB
+ KernelStack:        6160 kB
+ PageTables:         2560 kB
+ NFS_Unstable:          0 kB
+ Bounce:                0 kB
+ WritebackTmp:          0 kB
+ CommitLimit:    260947288 kB
+ Committed_AS:     310872 kB
+ VmallocTotal:   34359738367 kB
+ VmallocUsed:           0 kB
+ VmallocChunk:          0 kB
+ HardwareCorrupted:     0 kB
+ AnonHugePages:      2048 kB
+ CmaTotal:              0 kB
+ CmaFree:               0 kB
+ HugePages_Total:    4096
+ HugePages_Free:        0
+ HugePages_Rsvd:        0
+ HugePages_Surp:        0
+ Hugepagesize:       2048 kB
+ DirectMap4k:      114720 kB
+ DirectMap2M:     5017600 kB
+ DirectMap1G:    533725184 kB
+```
+
+### Xeon Hsw Server BIOS Configuration
+```
+ C240 / # scope bios
+ C240 /bios # show advanced detail
+ Set-up parameters:
+    Intel(R) VT-d ATS Support: Enabled
+    Adjacent Cache Line Prefetcher: Enabled
+    All Onboard LOM Ports: Enabled
+    Altitude: 300 M
+    Bits per second: 115200
+    Power Technology: Performance
+    Channel Interleaving: Auto
+    Intel(R) VT-d Coherency Support: Disabled
+    Console Redirection: COM 0
+    Number of Enabled Cores: All
+    Energy Performance: Performance
+    CPU Performance: Enterprise
+    DCU IP Prefetcher: Enabled
+    DCU Streamer Prefetch: Enabled
+    Demand Scrub: Enabled
+    Direct Cache Access Support: Auto
+    Enhanced Intel Speedstep(R) Tec: Disabled
+    Execute Disable: Enabled
+    Flow Control: None
+    Hardware Prefetcher: Enabled
+    Intel(R) Hyper-Threading Techno: Disabled
+    Intel(R) Turbo Boost Technology: Disabled
+    Intel(R) VT: Enabled
+    Intel(R) VT-d: Enabled
+    Intel(R) Interrupt Remapping: Enabled
+    Legacy USB Support: Enabled
+    Extended APIC: XAPIC
+    LOM Port 1 OptionROM: Enabled
+    LOM Port 2 OptionROM: Enabled
+    MMIO above 4GB: Enabled
+    NUMA: Enabled
+    PCI ROM CLP: Disabled
+    Package C State Limit: C6 Retention
+    Intel(R) Pass Through DMA: Disabled
+    Patrol Scrub: Enabled
+    xHCI Mode: Disabled
+    All PCIe Slots OptionROM: Enabled
+    PCIe Slot:1 OptionROM: Disabled
+    PCIe Slot:2 OptionROM: Disabled
+    PCIe Slot:3 OptionROM: Disabled
+    PCIe Slot:4 OptionROM: Disabled
+    PCIe Slot:5 OptionROM: Disabled
+    PCIe Slot:6 OptionROM: Disabled
+    PCIe Slot:HBA Link Speed: GEN3
+    PCIe Slot:HBA OptionROM: Enabled
+    PCIe Slot:MLOM OptionROM: Enabled
+    PCIe Slot:N1 OptionROM: Enabled
+    PCIe Slot:N2 OptionROM: Enabled
+    Processor Power state C1 Enhanc: Disabled
+    Processor C3 Report: Disabled
+    Processor C6 Report: Disabled
+    P-STATE Coordination: HW ALL
+    Putty KeyPad: ESCN
+    Energy Performance Tuning: BIOS
+    QPI Link Frequency Select: Auto
+    QPI Snoop Mode: Home Snoop
+    Rank Interleaving: Auto
+    Redirection After BIOS POST: Always Enable
+    PCH SATA Mode: AHCI
+    Select Memory RAS: Maximum Performance
+    SR-IOV Support: Enabled
+    Terminal Type: VT100
+    Port 60/64 Emulation: Enabled
+    Workload Configuration: Balanced
+    CDN Support for VIC: Disabled
+    Out-of-Band Management: Disabled
+ C240-FCH1950V1H5 /bios/advanced #
+```
+
+### Installed Packages
+```
+ $ dpkg -l
+ Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
+ | Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
+ |/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
+ ||/ Name                                                              Version                               Architecture                          Description
+ +++-=================================================================-=====================================-=====================================-
+ ========================================================================================================================================
+ ii  accountsservice                                                   0.6.40-2ubuntu11.1                    amd64                                 query and manipulate user account information
+ ii  acl                                                               2.2.52-3                              amd64                                 Access control list utilities
+ ii  adduser                                                           3.113+nmu3ubuntu4                     all                                   add and remove users and groups
+ ii  apparmor                                                          2.10.95-0ubuntu2.6                    amd64                                 user-space parser utility for AppArmor
+ ii  apt                                                               1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1                  amd64                                 commandline package manager
+ ii  apt-utils                                                         1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1                  amd64                                 package management related utility programs
+ ii  autoconf                                                          2.69-9                                all                                   automatic configure script builder
+ ii  automake                                                          1:1.15-4ubuntu1                       all                                   Tool for generating GNU Standards-compliant Makefiles
+ ii  autotools-dev                                                     20150820.1                            all                                   Update infrastructure for config.{guess,sub} files
+ ii  base-files                                                        9.4ubuntu4.2                          amd64                                 Debian base system miscellaneous files
+ ii  base-passwd                                                       3.5.39                                amd64                                 Debian base system master password and group files
+ ii  bash                                                              4.3-14ubuntu1.1                       amd64                                 GNU Bourne Again SHell
+ ii  binutils                                                          2.26.1-1ubuntu1~16.04.3               amd64                                 GNU assembler, linker and binary utilities
+ ii  bridge-utils                                                      1.5-9ubuntu1                          amd64                                 Utilities for configuring the Linux Ethernet bridge
+ ii  bsdutils                                                          1:2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                   amd64                                 basic utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite
+ ii  build-essential                                                   12.1ubuntu2                           amd64                                 Informational list of build-essential packages
+ ii  busybox-initramfs                                                 1:1.22.0-15ubuntu1                    amd64                                 Standalone shell setup for initramfs
+ ii  busybox-static                                                    1:1.22.0-15ubuntu1                    amd64                                 Standalone rescue shell with tons of builtin utilities
+ ii  bzip2                                                             1.0.6-8                               amd64                                 high-quality block-sorting file compressor - utilities
+ ii  ca-certificates                                                   20160104ubuntu1                       all                                   Common CA certificates
+ ii  ca-certificates-java                                              20160321                              all                                   Common CA certificates (JKS keystore)
+ ii  cgroup-bin                                                        0.41-7ubuntu1                         all                                   control and monitor control groups (transitional package)
+ ii  cgroup-lite                                                       1.11                                  all                                   Light-weight package to set up cgroups at system boot
+ ii  cgroup-tools                                                      0.41-7ubuntu1                         amd64                                 control and monitor control groups (tools)
+ ii  cloud-image-utils                                                 0.27-0ubuntu24                        all                                   cloud image management utilities
+ ii  console-setup                                                     1.108ubuntu15.2                       all                                   console font and keymap setup program
+ ii  console-setup-linux                                               1.108ubuntu15.2                       all                                   Linux specific part of console-setup
+ ii  coreutils                                                         8.25-2ubuntu2                         amd64                                 GNU core utilities
+ ii  cpio                                                              2.11+dfsg-5ubuntu1                    amd64                                 GNU cpio -- a program to manage archives of files
+ ii  cpp                                                               4:5.3.1-1ubuntu1                      amd64                                 GNU C preprocessor (cpp)
+ ii  cpp-5                                                             5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GNU C preprocessor
+ ii  cpu-checker                                                       0.7-0ubuntu7                          amd64                                 tools to help evaluate certain CPU (or BIOS) features
+ ii  cpufrequtils                                                      008-1                                 amd64                                 utilities to deal with the cpufreq Linux kernel feature
+ ii  crda                                                              3.13-1                                amd64                                 wireless Central Regulatory Domain Agent
+ ii  cron                                                              3.0pl1-128ubuntu2                     amd64                                 process scheduling daemon
+ ii  crudini                                                           0.7-1                                 amd64                                 utility for manipulating ini files
+ ii  dash                                                              0.5.8-2.1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 POSIX-compliant shell
+ ii  dbus                                                              1.10.6-1ubuntu3                       amd64                                 simple interprocess messaging system (daemon and utilities)
+ ii  debconf                                                           1.5.58ubuntu1                         all                                   Debian configuration management system
+ ii  debconf-i18n                                                      1.5.58ubuntu1                         all                                   full internationalization support for debconf
+ ii  debianutils                                                       4.7                                   amd64                                 Miscellaneous utilities specific to Debian
+ ii  debootstrap                                                       1.0.78+nmu1ubuntu1.3                  all                                   Bootstrap a basic Debian system
+ ii  dh-python                                                         2.20151103ubuntu1.1                   all                                   Debian helper tools for packaging Python libraries and applications
+ ii  diffutils                                                         1:3.3-3                               amd64                                 File comparison utilities
+ ii  distro-info                                                       0.14build1                            amd64                                 provides information about the distributions' releases
+ ii  distro-info-data                                                  0.28ubuntu0.1                         all                                   information about the distributions' releases (data files)
+ ii  dkms                                                              2.2.0.3-2ubuntu11.2                   all                                   Dynamic Kernel Module Support Framework
+ ii  dmidecode                                                         3.0-2ubuntu0.1                        amd64                                 SMBIOS/DMI table decoder
+ ii  dns-root-data                                                     2015052300+h+1                        all                                   DNS root data including root zone and DNSSEC key
+ ii  dnsmasq-base                                                      2.75-1ubuntu0.16.04.2                 amd64                                 Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server
+ ii  dpkg                                                              1.18.4ubuntu1.1                       amd64                                 Debian package management system
+ ii  dpkg-dev                                                          1.18.4ubuntu1.1                       all                                   Debian package development tools
+ ii  e2fslibs:amd64                                                    1.42.13-1ubuntu1                      amd64                                 ext2/ext3/ext4 file system libraries
+ ii  e2fsprogs                                                         1.42.13-1ubuntu1                      amd64                                 ext2/ext3/ext4 file system utilities
+ ii  eject                                                             2.1.5+deb1+cvs20081104-13.1           amd64                                 ejects CDs and operates CD-Changers under Linux
+ ii  expect                                                            5.45-7                                amd64                                 Automates interactive applications
+ ii  fakeroot                                                          1.20.2-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 tool for simulating superuser privileges
+ ii  file                                                              1:5.25-2ubuntu1                       amd64                                 Determines file type using "magic" numbers
+ ii  findutils                                                         4.6.0+git+20160126-2                  amd64                                 utilities for finding files--find, xargs
+ ii  fontconfig-config                                                 2.11.94-0ubuntu1.1                    all                                   generic font configuration library - configuration
+ ii  fonts-dejavu-core                                                 2.35-1                                all                                   Vera font family derivate with additional characters
+ ii  g++                                                               4:5.3.1-1ubuntu1                      amd64                                 GNU C++ compiler
+ ii  g++-5                                                             5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GNU C++ compiler
+ ii  gcc                                                               4:5.3.1-1ubuntu1                      amd64                                 GNU C compiler
+ ii  gcc-5                                                             5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GNU C compiler
+ ii  gcc-5-base:amd64                                                  5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GCC, the GNU Compiler Collection (base package)
+ ii  gcc-6-base:amd64                                                  6.0.1-0ubuntu1                        amd64                                 GCC, the GNU Compiler Collection (base package)
+ ii  genisoimage                                                       9:1.1.11-3ubuntu1                     amd64                                 Creates ISO-9660 CD-ROM filesystem images
+ ii  gettext-base                                                      0.19.7-2ubuntu3                       amd64                                 GNU Internationalization utilities for the base system
+ ii  gir1.2-glib-2.0:amd64                                             1.46.0-3ubuntu1                       amd64                                 Introspection data for GLib, GObject, Gio and GModule
+ ii  git                                                               1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1                      amd64                                 fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
+ ii  git-man                                                           1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1                      all                                   fast, scalable, distributed revision control system (manual pages)
+ ii  gnupg                                                             1.4.20-1ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 GNU privacy guard - a free PGP replacement
+ ii  gpgv                                                              1.4.20-1ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 GNU privacy guard - signature verification tool
+ ii  grep                                                              2.25-1~16.04.1                        amd64                                 GNU grep, egrep and fgrep
+ ii  grub-common                                                       2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files)
+ ii  grub-gfxpayload-lists                                             0.7                                   amd64                                 GRUB gfxpayload blacklist
+ ii  grub-pc                                                           2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS version)
+ ii  grub-pc-bin                                                       2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS binaries)
+ ii  grub2-common                                                      2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files for version 2)
+ ii  gzip                                                              1.6-4ubuntu1                          amd64                                 GNU compression utilities
+ ii  hostname                                                          3.16ubuntu2                           amd64                                 utility to set/show the host name or domain name
+ ii  ifupdown                                                          0.8.10ubuntu1                         amd64                                 high level tools to configure network interfaces
+ ii  init                                                              1.29ubuntu2                           amd64                                 System-V-like init utilities - metapackage
+ ii  init-system-helpers                                               1.29ubuntu2                           all                                   helper tools for all init systems
+ ii  initramfs-tools                                                   0.122ubuntu8.1                        all                                   generic modular initramfs generator (automation)
+ ii  initramfs-tools-bin                                               0.122ubuntu8.1                        amd64                                 binaries used by initramfs-tools
+ ii  initramfs-tools-core                                              0.122ubuntu8.1                        all                                   generic modular initramfs generator (core tools)
+ ii  initscripts                                                       2.88dsf-59.3ubuntu2                   amd64                                 scripts for initializing and shutting down the system
+ ii  insserv                                                           1.14.0-5ubuntu3                       amd64                                 boot sequence organizer using LSB init.d script dependency information
+ ii  installation-report                                               2.60ubuntu1                           all                                   system installation report
+ ii  iproute2                                                          4.3.0-1ubuntu3                        amd64                                 networking and traffic control tools
+ ii  iptables                                                          1.6.0-2ubuntu3                        amd64                                 administration tools for packet filtering and NAT
+ ii  iputils-ping                                                      3:20121221-5ubuntu2                   amd64                                 Tools to test the reachability of network hosts
+ ii  ipxe-qemu                                                         1.0.0+git-20150424.a25a16d-1ubuntu1   all                                   PXE boot firmware - ROM images for qemu
+ ii  isc-dhcp-client                                                   4.3.3-5ubuntu12.1                     amd64                                 DHCP client for automatically obtaining an IP address
+ ii  isc-dhcp-common                                                   4.3.3-5ubuntu12.1                     amd64                                 common files used by all of the isc-dhcp packages
+ ii  iso-codes                                                         3.65-1                                all                                   ISO language, territory, currency, script codes and their translations
+ ii  iw                                                                3.17-1                                amd64                                 tool for configuring Linux wireless devices
+ ii  java-common                                                       0.56ubuntu2                           all                                   Base package for Java runtimes
+ ii  kbd                                                               1.15.5-1ubuntu4                       amd64                                 Linux console font and keytable utilities
+ ii  keyboard-configuration                                            1.108ubuntu15.2                       all                                   system-wide keyboard preferences
+ ii  klibc-utils                                                       2.0.4-8ubuntu1.16.04.1                amd64                                 small utilities built with klibc for early boot
+ ii  kmod                                                              22-1ubuntu4                           amd64                                 tools for managing Linux kernel modules
+ ii  krb5-locales                                                      1.13.2+dfsg-5                         all                                   Internationalization support for MIT Kerberos
+ ii  language-selector-common                                          0.165.3                               all                                   Language selector for Ubuntu
+ ii  laptop-detect                                                     0.13.7ubuntu2                         amd64                                 attempt to detect a laptop
+ ii  less                                                              481-2.1                               amd64                                 pager program similar to more
+ ii  libaccountsservice0:amd64                                         0.6.40-2ubuntu11.1                    amd64                                 query and manipulate user account information - shared libraries
+ ii  libacl1:amd64                                                     2.2.52-3                              amd64                                 Access control list shared library
+ ii  libaio1:amd64                                                     0.3.110-2                             amd64                                 Linux kernel AIO access library - shared library
+ ii  libalgorithm-diff-perl                                            1.19.03-1                             all                                   module to find differences between files
+ ii  libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl                                         0.04-4build1                          amd64                                 module to find differences between files (XS accelerated)
+ ii  libalgorithm-merge-perl                                           0.08-3                                all                                   Perl module for three-way merge of textual data
+ ii  libapparmor-perl                                                  2.10.95-0ubuntu2.6                    amd64                                 AppArmor library Perl bindings
+ ii  libapparmor1:amd64                                                2.10.95-0ubuntu2                      amd64                                 changehat AppArmor library
+ ii  libapr1:amd64                                                     1.5.2-3                               amd64                                 Apache Portable Runtime Library
+ ii  libapt-inst2.0:amd64                                              1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1                  amd64                                 deb package format runtime library
+ ii  libapt-pkg5.0:amd64                                               1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1                  amd64                                 package management runtime library
+ ii  libasan2:amd64                                                    5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 AddressSanitizer -- a fast memory error detector
+ ii  libasn1-8-heimdal:amd64                                           1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - ASN.1 library
+ ii  libasound2:amd64                                                  1.1.0-0ubuntu1                        amd64                                 shared library for ALSA applications
+ ii  libasound2-data                                                   1.1.0-0ubuntu1                        all                                   Configuration files and profiles for ALSA drivers
+ ii  libasprintf0v5:amd64                                              0.19.7-2ubuntu3                       amd64                                 GNU library to use fprintf and friends in C++
+ ii  libasyncns0:amd64                                                 0.8-5build1                           amd64                                 Asynchronous name service query library
+ ii  libatm1:amd64                                                     1:2.5.1-1.5                           amd64                                 shared library for ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
+ ii  libatomic1:amd64                                                  5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 support library providing __atomic built-in functions
+ ii  libattr1:amd64                                                    1:2.4.47-2                            amd64                                 Extended attribute shared library
+ ii  libaudit-common                                                   1:2.4.5-1ubuntu2                      all                                   Dynamic library for security auditing - common files
+ ii  libaudit1:amd64                                                   1:2.4.5-1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 Dynamic library for security auditing
+ ii  libavahi-client3:amd64                                            0.6.32~rc+dfsg-1ubuntu2               amd64                                 Avahi client library
+ ii  libavahi-common-data:amd64                                        0.6.32~rc+dfsg-1ubuntu2               amd64                                 Avahi common data files
+ ii  libavahi-common3:amd64                                            0.6.32~rc+dfsg-1ubuntu2               amd64                                 Avahi common library
+ ii  libblkid1:amd64                                                   2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 block device ID library
+ ii  libbluetooth3:amd64                                               5.37-0ubuntu5                         amd64                                 Library to use the BlueZ Linux Bluetooth stack
+ ii  libboost-iostreams1.58.0:amd64                                    1.58.0+dfsg-5ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 Boost.Iostreams Library
+ ii  libboost-random1.58.0:amd64                                       1.58.0+dfsg-5ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 Boost Random Number Library
+ ii  libboost-system1.58.0:amd64                                       1.58.0+dfsg-5ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 Operating system (e.g. diagnostics support) library
+ ii  libboost-thread1.58.0:amd64                                       1.58.0+dfsg-5ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 portable C++ multi-threading
+ ii  libbrlapi0.6:amd64                                                5.3.1-2ubuntu2.1                      amd64                                 braille display access via BRLTTY - shared library
+ ii  libbsd0:amd64                                                     0.8.2-1                               amd64                                 utility functions from BSD systems - shared library
+ ii  libbz2-1.0:amd64                                                  1.0.6-8                               amd64                                 high-quality block-sorting file compressor library - runtime
+ ii  libc-bin                                                          2.23-0ubuntu3                         amd64                                 GNU C Library: Binaries
+ ii  libc-dev-bin                                                      2.23-0ubuntu3                         amd64                                 GNU C Library: Development binaries
+ ii  libc6:amd64                                                       2.23-0ubuntu3                         amd64                                 GNU C Library: Shared libraries
+ ii  libc6-dev:amd64                                                   2.23-0ubuntu3                         amd64                                 GNU C Library: Development Libraries and Header Files
+ ii  libcaca0:amd64                                                    0.99.beta19-2build2~gcc5.2            amd64                                 colour ASCII art library
+ ii  libcacard0:amd64                                                  1:2.5.0-2                             amd64                                 Virtual Common Access Card (CAC) Emulator (runtime library)
+ ii  libcap-ng0:amd64                                                  0.7.7-1                               amd64                                 An alternate POSIX capabilities library
+ ii  libcap2:amd64                                                     1:2.24-12                             amd64                                 POSIX 1003.1e capabilities (library)
+ ii  libcap2-bin                                                       1:2.24-12                             amd64                                 POSIX 1003.1e capabilities (utilities)
+ ii  libcc1-0:amd64                                                    5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GCC cc1 plugin for GDB
+ ii  libcgroup1:amd64                                                  0.41-7ubuntu1                         amd64                                 control and monitor control groups (library)
+ ii  libcilkrts5:amd64                                                 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 Intel Cilk Plus language extensions (runtime)
+ ii  libcomerr2:amd64                                                  1.42.13-1ubuntu1                      amd64                                 common error description library
+ ii  libcpufreq0                                                       008-1                                 amd64                                 shared library to deal with the cpufreq Linux kernel feature
+ ii  libcryptsetup4:amd64                                              2:1.6.6-5ubuntu2                      amd64                                 disk encryption support - shared library
+ ii  libcups2:amd64                                                    2.1.3-4                               amd64                                 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Core library
+ ii  libcurl3-gnutls:amd64                                             7.47.0-1ubuntu2.1                     amd64                                 easy-to-use client-side URL transfer library (GnuTLS flavour)
+ ii  libdb5.3:amd64                                                    5.3.28-11                             amd64                                 Berkeley v5.3 Database Libraries [runtime]
+ ii  libdbus-1-3:amd64                                                 1.10.6-1ubuntu3                       amd64                                 simple interprocess messaging system (library)
+ ii  libdbus-glib-1-2:amd64                                            0.106-1                               amd64                                 simple interprocess messaging system (GLib-based shared library)
+ ii  libdebconfclient0:amd64                                           0.198ubuntu1                          amd64                                 Debian Configuration Management System (C-implementation library)
+ ii  libdevmapper1.02.1:amd64                                          2:1.02.110-1ubuntu10                  amd64                                 Linux Kernel Device Mapper userspace library
+ ii  libdns-export162                                                  1:9.10.3.dfsg.P4-8ubuntu1.1           amd64                                 Exported DNS Shared Library
+ ii  libdpkg-perl                                                      1.18.4ubuntu1.1                       all                                   Dpkg perl modules
+ ii  libdrm-amdgpu1:amd64                                              2.4.67-1ubuntu0.16.04.2               amd64                                 Userspace interface to amdgpu-specific kernel DRM services -- runtime
+ ii  libdrm-intel1:amd64                                               2.4.67-1ubuntu0.16.04.2               amd64                                 Userspace interface to intel-specific kernel DRM services -- runtime
+ ii  libdrm-nouveau2:amd64                                             2.4.67-1ubuntu0.16.04.2               amd64                                 Userspace interface to nouveau-specific kernel DRM services -- runtime
+ ii  libdrm-radeon1:amd64                                              2.4.67-1ubuntu0.16.04.2               amd64                                 Userspace interface to radeon-specific kernel DRM services -- runtime
+ ii  libdrm2:amd64                                                     2.4.67-1ubuntu0.16.04.2               amd64                                 Userspace interface to kernel DRM services -- runtime
+ ii  libedit2:amd64                                                    3.1-20150325-1ubuntu2                 amd64                                 BSD editline and history libraries
+ ii  libelf1:amd64                                                     0.165-3ubuntu1                        amd64                                 library to read and write ELF files
+ ii  liberror-perl                                                     0.17-1.2                              all                                   Perl module for error/exception handling in an OO-ish way
+ ii  libestr0                                                          0.1.10-1                              amd64                                 Helper functions for handling strings (lib)
+ ii  libexpat1:amd64                                                   2.1.0-7ubuntu0.16.04.2                amd64                                 XML parsing C library - runtime library
+ ii  libexpat1-dev:amd64                                               2.1.0-7ubuntu0.16.04.2                amd64                                 XML parsing C library - development kit
+ ii  libfakeroot:amd64                                                 1.20.2-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 tool for simulating superuser privileges - shared libraries
+ ii  libfdisk1:amd64                                                   2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 fdisk partitioning library
+ ii  libfdt1:amd64                                                     1.4.0+dfsg-2                          amd64                                 Flat Device Trees manipulation library
+ ii  libffi6:amd64                                                     3.2.1-4                               amd64                                 Foreign Function Interface library runtime
+ ii  libfile-fcntllock-perl                                            0.22-3                                amd64                                 Perl module for file locking with fcntl(2)
+ ii  libflac8:amd64                                                    1.3.1-4                               amd64                                 Free Lossless Audio Codec - runtime C library
+ ii  libfontconfig1:amd64                                              2.11.94-0ubuntu1.1                    amd64                                 generic font configuration library - runtime
+ ii  libfontenc1:amd64                                                 1:1.1.3-1                             amd64                                 X11 font encoding library
+ ii  libfreetype6:amd64                                                2.6.1-0.1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 FreeType 2 font engine, shared library files
+ ii  libfribidi0:amd64                                                 0.19.7-1                              amd64                                 Free Implementation of the Unicode BiDi algorithm
+ ii  libfuse2:amd64                                                    2.9.4-1ubuntu3                        amd64                                 Filesystem in Userspace (library)
+ ii  libgcc-5-dev:amd64                                                5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GCC support library (development files)
+ ii  libgcc1:amd64                                                     1:6.0.1-0ubuntu1                      amd64                                 GCC support library
+ ii  libgcrypt20:amd64                                                 1.6.5-2ubuntu0.2                      amd64                                 LGPL Crypto library - runtime library
+ ii  libgdbm3:amd64                                                    1.8.3-13.1                            amd64                                 GNU dbm database routines (runtime version)
+ ii  libgirepository-1.0-1:amd64                                       1.46.0-3ubuntu1                       amd64                                 Library for handling GObject introspection data (runtime library)
+ ii  libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64                                             11.2.0-1ubuntu2.2                     amd64                                 free implementation of the OpenGL API -- DRI modules
+ ii  libgl1-mesa-glx:amd64                                             11.2.0-1ubuntu2.2                     amd64                                 free implementation of the OpenGL API -- GLX runtime
+ ii  libglapi-mesa:amd64                                               11.2.0-1ubuntu2.2                     amd64                                 free implementation of the GL API -- shared library
+ ii  libglib2.0-0:amd64                                                2.48.1-1~ubuntu16.04.1                amd64                                 GLib library of C routines
+ ii  libglib2.0-bin                                                    2.48.1-1~ubuntu16.04.1                amd64                                 Programs for the GLib library
+ ii  libglib2.0-data                                                   2.48.1-1~ubuntu16.04.1                all                                   Common files for GLib library
+ ii  libglib2.0-dev                                                    2.48.1-1~ubuntu16.04.1                amd64                                 Development files for the GLib library
+ ii  libgmp10:amd64                                                    2:6.1.0+dfsg-2                        amd64                                 Multiprecision arithmetic library
+ ii  libgnutls-openssl27:amd64                                         3.4.10-4ubuntu1.1                     amd64                                 GNU TLS library - OpenSSL wrapper
+ ii  libgnutls30:amd64                                                 3.4.10-4ubuntu1.1                     amd64                                 GNU TLS library - main runtime library
+ ii  libgomp1:amd64                                                    5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GCC OpenMP (GOMP) support library
+ ii  libgpg-error0:amd64                                               1.21-2ubuntu1                         amd64                                 library for common error values and messages in GnuPG components
+ ii  libgssapi-krb5-2:amd64                                            1.13.2+dfsg-5                         amd64                                 MIT Kerberos runtime libraries - krb5 GSS-API Mechanism
+ ii  libgssapi3-heimdal:amd64                                          1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - GSSAPI support library
+ ii  libhcrypto4-heimdal:amd64                                         1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - crypto library
+ ii  libheimbase1-heimdal:amd64                                        1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - Base library
+ ii  libheimntlm0-heimdal:amd64                                        1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - NTLM support library
+ ii  libhogweed4:amd64                                                 3.2-1                                 amd64                                 low level cryptographic library (public-key cryptos)
+ ii  libhx509-5-heimdal:amd64                                          1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - X509 support library
+ ii  libice6:amd64                                                     2:1.0.9-1                             amd64                                 X11 Inter-Client Exchange library
+ ii  libicu55:amd64                                                    55.1-7                                amd64                                 International Components for Unicode
+ ii  libidn11:amd64                                                    1.32-3ubuntu1.1                       amd64                                 GNU Libidn library, implementation of IETF IDN specifications
+ ii  libisc-export160                                                  1:9.10.3.dfsg.P4-8ubuntu1.1           amd64                                 Exported ISC Shared Library
+ ii  libiscsi2:amd64                                                   1.12.0-2                              amd64                                 iSCSI client shared library
+ ii  libisl15:amd64                                                    0.16.1-1                              amd64                                 manipulating sets and relations of integer points bounded by linear constraints
+ ii  libitm1:amd64                                                     5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GNU Transactional Memory Library
+ ii  libjpeg-turbo8:amd64                                              1.4.2-0ubuntu3                        amd64                                 IJG JPEG compliant runtime library.
+ ii  libjpeg8:amd64                                                    8c-2ubuntu8                           amd64                                 Independent JPEG Group's JPEG runtime library (dependency package)
+ ii  libjson-c2:amd64                                                  0.11-4ubuntu2                         amd64                                 JSON manipulation library - shared library
+ ii  libk5crypto3:amd64                                                1.13.2+dfsg-5                         amd64                                 MIT Kerberos runtime libraries - Crypto Library
+ ii  libkeyutils1:amd64                                                1.5.9-8ubuntu1                        amd64                                 Linux Key Management Utilities (library)
+ ii  libklibc                                                          2.0.4-8ubuntu1.16.04.1                amd64                                 minimal libc subset for use with initramfs
+ ii  libkmod2:amd64                                                    22-1ubuntu4                           amd64                                 libkmod shared library
+ ii  libkrb5-26-heimdal:amd64                                          1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - libraries
+ ii  libkrb5-3:amd64                                                   1.13.2+dfsg-5                         amd64                                 MIT Kerberos runtime libraries
+ ii  libkrb5support0:amd64                                             1.13.2+dfsg-5                         amd64                                 MIT Kerberos runtime libraries - Support library
+ ii  liblcms2-2:amd64                                                  2.6-3ubuntu2                          amd64                                 Little CMS 2 color management library
+ ii  libldap-2.4-2:amd64                                               2.4.42+dfsg-2ubuntu3.1                amd64                                 OpenLDAP libraries
+ ii  libllvm3.8:amd64                                                  1:3.8-2ubuntu4                        amd64                                 Modular compiler and toolchain technologies, runtime library
+ ii  liblocale-gettext-perl                                            1.07-1build1                          amd64                                 module using libc functions for internationalization in Perl
+ ii  liblsan0:amd64                                                    5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 LeakSanitizer -- a memory leak detector (runtime)
+ ii  libltdl-dev:amd64                                                 2.4.6-0.1                             amd64                                 System independent dlopen wrapper for GNU libtool
+ ii  libltdl7:amd64                                                    2.4.6-0.1                             amd64                                 System independent dlopen wrapper for GNU libtool
+ ii  liblxc1                                                           2.0.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 Linux Containers userspace tools (library)
+ ii  liblz4-1:amd64                                                    0.0~r131-2ubuntu2                     amd64                                 Fast LZ compression algorithm library - runtime
+ ii  liblzma5:amd64                                                    5.1.1alpha+20120614-2ubuntu2          amd64                                 XZ-format compression library
+ ii  libmagic1:amd64                                                   1:5.25-2ubuntu1                       amd64                                 File type determination library using "magic" numbers
+ ii  libmnl0:amd64                                                     1.0.3-5                               amd64                                 minimalistic Netlink communication library
+ ii  libmount1:amd64                                                   2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 device mounting library
+ ii  libmpc3:amd64                                                     1.0.3-1                               amd64                                 multiple precision complex floating-point library
+ ii  libmpdec2:amd64                                                   2.4.2-1                               amd64                                 library for decimal floating point arithmetic (runtime library)
+ ii  libmpfr4:amd64                                                    3.1.4-1                               amd64                                 multiple precision floating-point computation
+ ii  libmpx0:amd64                                                     5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 Intel memory protection extensions (runtime)
+ ii  libncurses5:amd64                                                 6.0+20160213-1ubuntu1                 amd64                                 shared libraries for terminal handling
+ ii  libncursesw5:amd64                                                6.0+20160213-1ubuntu1                 amd64                                 shared libraries for terminal handling (wide character support)
+ ii  libnetfilter-conntrack3:amd64                                     1.0.5-1                               amd64                                 Netfilter netlink-conntrack library
+ ii  libnettle6:amd64                                                  3.2-1                                 amd64                                 low level cryptographic library (symmetric and one-way cryptos)
+ ii  libnewt0.52:amd64                                                 0.52.18-1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 Not Erik's Windowing Toolkit - text mode windowing with slang
+ ii  libnfnetlink0:amd64                                               1.0.1-3                               amd64                                 Netfilter netlink library
+ ii  libnih-dbus1:amd64                                                1.0.3-4.3ubuntu1                      amd64                                 NIH D-Bus Bindings Library
+ ii  libnih1:amd64                                                     1.0.3-4.3ubuntu1                      amd64                                 NIH Utility Library
+ ii  libnl-3-200:amd64                                                 3.2.27-1                              amd64                                 library for dealing with netlink sockets
+ ii  libnl-genl-3-200:amd64                                            3.2.27-1                              amd64                                 library for dealing with netlink sockets - generic netlink
+ ii  libnspr4:amd64                                                    2:4.12-0ubuntu0.16.04.1               amd64                                 NetScape Portable Runtime Library
+ ii  libnss3:amd64                                                     2:3.23-0ubuntu0.16.04.1               amd64                                 Network Security Service libraries
+ ii  libnss3-nssdb                                                     2:3.23-0ubuntu0.16.04.1               all                                   Network Security Security libraries - shared databases
+ ii  libnuma1:amd64                                                    2.0.11-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 Libraries for controlling NUMA policy
+ ii  libogg0:amd64                                                     1.3.2-1                               amd64                                 Ogg bitstream library
+ ii  libopus0:amd64                                                    1.1.2-1ubuntu1                        amd64                                 Opus codec runtime library
+ ii  libp11-kit0:amd64                                                 0.23.2-3                              amd64                                 Library for loading and coordinating access to PKCS#11 modules - runtime
+ ii  libpam-cgfs                                                       2.0.6-0ubuntu1~16.04.1                amd64                                 PAM module for managing cgroups for LXC
+ ii  libpam-modules:amd64                                              1.1.8-3.2ubuntu2                      amd64                                 Pluggable Authentication Modules for PAM
+ ii  libpam-modules-bin                                                1.1.8-3.2ubuntu2                      amd64                                 Pluggable Authentication Modules for PAM - helper binaries
+ ii  libpam-runtime                                                    1.1.8-3.2ubuntu2                      all                                   Runtime support for the PAM library
+ ii  libpam0g:amd64                                                    1.1.8-3.2ubuntu2                      amd64                                 Pluggable Authentication Modules library
+ ii  libpcap-dev                                                       1.7.4-2                               all                                   development library for libpcap (transitional package)
+ ii  libpcap0.8:amd64                                                  1.7.4-2                               amd64                                 system interface for user-level packet capture
+ ii  libpcap0.8-dev                                                    1.7.4-2                               amd64                                 development library and header files for libpcap0.8
+ ii  libpci3:amd64                                                     1:3.3.1-1.1ubuntu1                    amd64                                 Linux PCI Utilities (shared library)
+ ii  libpciaccess0:amd64                                               0.13.4-1                              amd64                                 Generic PCI access library for X
+ ii  libpcre16-3:amd64                                                 2:8.38-3.1                            amd64                                 Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library - 16 bit runtime files
+ ii  libpcre3:amd64                                                    2:8.38-3.1                            amd64                                 Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library - runtime files
+ ii  libpcre3-dev:amd64                                                2:8.38-3.1                            amd64                                 Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library - development files
+ ii  libpcre32-3:amd64                                                 2:8.38-3.1                            amd64                                 Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library - 32 bit runtime files
+ ii  libpcrecpp0v5:amd64                                               2:8.38-3.1                            amd64                                 Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library - C++ runtime files
+ ii  libpcsclite1:amd64                                                1.8.14-1ubuntu1.16.04.1               amd64                                 Middleware to access a smart card using PC/SC (library)
+ ii  libperl5.22:amd64                                                 5.22.1-9                              amd64                                 shared Perl library
+ ii  libpixman-1-0:amd64                                               0.33.6-1                              amd64                                 pixel-manipulation library for X and cairo
+ ii  libplymouth4:amd64                                                0.9.2-3ubuntu13.1                     amd64                                 graphical boot animation and logger - shared libraries
+ ii  libpng12-0:amd64                                                  1.2.54-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 PNG library - runtime
+ ii  libpolkit-gobject-1-0:amd64                                       0.105-14.1                            amd64                                 PolicyKit Authorization API
+ ii  libpopt0:amd64                                                    1.16-10                               amd64                                 lib for parsing cmdline parameters
+ ii  libprocps4:amd64                                                  2:3.3.10-4ubuntu2                     amd64                                 library for accessing process information from /proc
+ ii  libpulse0:amd64                                                   1:8.0-0ubuntu3                        amd64                                 PulseAudio client libraries
+ ii  libpython-all-dev:amd64                                           2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 package depending on all supported Python development packages
+ ii  libpython-dev:amd64                                               2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 header files and a static library for Python (default)
+ ii  libpython-stdlib:amd64                                            2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 interactive high-level object-oriented language (default python version)
+ ii  libpython2.7:amd64                                                2.7.12-1~16.04                        amd64                                 Shared Python runtime library (version 2.7)
+ ii  libpython2.7-dev:amd64                                            2.7.12-1~16.04                        amd64                                 Header files and a static library for Python (v2.7)
+ ii  libpython2.7-minimal:amd64                                        2.7.12-1~16.04                        amd64                                 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 2.7)
+ ii  libpython2.7-stdlib:amd64                                         2.7.12-1~16.04                        amd64                                 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard library, version 2.7)
+ ii  libpython3-stdlib:amd64                                           3.5.1-3                               amd64                                 interactive high-level object-oriented language (default python3 version)
+ ii  libpython3.5-minimal:amd64                                        3.5.2-2~16.01                         amd64                                 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.5)
+ ii  libpython3.5-stdlib:amd64                                         3.5.2-2~16.01                         amd64                                 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard library, version 3.5)
+ ii  libquadmath0:amd64                                                5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GCC Quad-Precision Math Library
+ ii  librados2                                                         10.2.2-0ubuntu0.16.04.2               amd64                                 RADOS distributed object store client library
+ ii  librbd1                                                           10.2.2-0ubuntu0.16.04.2               amd64                                 RADOS block device client library
+ ii  libreadline6:amd64                                                6.3-8ubuntu2                          amd64                                 GNU readline and history libraries, run-time libraries
+ ii  libroken18-heimdal:amd64                                          1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - roken support library
+ ii  librtmp1:amd64                                                    2.4+20151223.gitfa8646d-1build1       amd64                                 toolkit for RTMP streams (shared library)
+ ii  libsasl2-2:amd64                                                  2.1.26.dfsg1-14build1                 amd64                                 Cyrus SASL - authentication abstraction library
+ ii  libsasl2-modules:amd64                                            2.1.26.dfsg1-14build1                 amd64                                 Cyrus SASL - pluggable authentication modules
+ ii  libsasl2-modules-db:amd64                                         2.1.26.dfsg1-14build1                 amd64                                 Cyrus SASL - pluggable authentication modules (DB)
+ ii  libsdl1.2debian:amd64                                             1.2.15+dfsg1-3                        amd64                                 Simple DirectMedia Layer
+ ii  libseccomp2:amd64                                                 2.2.3-3ubuntu3                        amd64                                 high level interface to Linux seccomp filter
+ ii  libselinux1:amd64                                                 2.4-3build2                           amd64                                 SELinux runtime shared libraries
+ ii  libsemanage-common                                                2.3-1build3                           all                                   Common files for SELinux policy management libraries
+ ii  libsemanage1:amd64                                                2.3-1build3                           amd64                                 SELinux policy management library
+ ii  libsepol1:amd64                                                   2.4-2                                 amd64                                 SELinux library for manipulating binary security policies
+ ii  libsigsegv2:amd64                                                 2.10-4                                amd64                                 Library for handling page faults in a portable way
+ ii  libslang2:amd64                                                   2.3.0-2ubuntu1                        amd64                                 S-Lang programming library - runtime version
+ ii  libsm6:amd64                                                      2:1.2.2-1                             amd64                                 X11 Session Management library
+ ii  libsmartcols1:amd64                                               2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 smart column output alignment library
+ ii  libsndfile1:amd64                                                 1.0.25-10                             amd64                                 Library for reading/writing audio files
+ ii  libspice-server1:amd64                                            0.12.6-4ubuntu0.1                     amd64                                 Implements the server side of the SPICE protocol
+ ii  libsqlite3-0:amd64                                                3.11.0-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 SQLite 3 shared library
+ ii  libss2:amd64                                                      1.42.13-1ubuntu1                      amd64                                 command-line interface parsing library
+ ii  libssl1.0.0:amd64                                                 1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.5                     amd64                                 Secure Sockets Layer toolkit - shared libraries
+ ii  libstdc++-5-dev:amd64                                             5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GNU Standard C++ Library v3 (development files)
+ ii  libstdc++6:amd64                                                  5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 GNU Standard C++ Library v3
+ ii  libsystemd0:amd64                                                 229-4ubuntu10                         amd64                                 systemd utility library
+ ii  libtasn1-6:amd64                                                  4.7-3ubuntu0.16.04.1                  amd64                                 Manage ASN.1 structures (runtime)
+ ii  libtcl8.6:amd64                                                   8.6.5+dfsg-2                          amd64                                 Tcl (the Tool Command Language) v8.6 - run-time library files
+ ii  libtext-charwidth-perl                                            0.04-7build5                          amd64                                 get display widths of characters on the terminal
+ ii  libtext-iconv-perl                                                1.7-5build4                           amd64                                 converts between character sets in Perl
+ ii  libtext-wrapi18n-perl                                             0.06-7.1                              all                                   internationalized substitute of Text::Wrap
+ ii  libtinfo5:amd64                                                   6.0+20160213-1ubuntu1                 amd64                                 shared low-level terminfo library for terminal handling
+ ii  libtk8.6:amd64                                                    8.6.5-1                               amd64                                 Tk toolkit for Tcl and X11 v8.6 - run-time files
+ ii  libtool                                                           2.4.6-0.1                             all                                   Generic library support script
+ ii  libtsan0:amd64                                                    5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 ThreadSanitizer -- a Valgrind-based detector of data races (runtime)
+ ii  libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0:amd64                                           0~git20131104-1.1                     amd64                                 Texture compression library for Mesa
+ ii  libubsan0:amd64                                                   5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 UBSan -- undefined behaviour sanitizer (runtime)
+ ii  libudev1:amd64                                                    229-4ubuntu10                         amd64                                 libudev shared library
+ ii  libusb-0.1-4:amd64                                                2:0.1.12-28                           amd64                                 userspace USB programming library
+ ii  libusb-1.0-0:amd64                                                2:1.0.20-1                            amd64                                 userspace USB programming library
+ ii  libusbredirparser1:amd64                                          0.7.1-1                               amd64                                 Parser for the usbredir protocol (runtime)
+ ii  libustr-1.0-1:amd64                                               1.0.4-5                               amd64                                 Micro string library: shared library
+ ii  libutempter0:amd64                                                1.1.6-3                               amd64                                 privileged helper for utmp/wtmp updates (runtime)
+ ii  libuuid1:amd64                                                    2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 Universally Unique ID library
+ ii  libvorbis0a:amd64                                                 1.3.5-3                               amd64                                 decoder library for Vorbis General Audio Compression Codec
+ ii  libvorbisenc2:amd64                                               1.3.5-3                               amd64                                 encoder library for Vorbis General Audio Compression Codec
+ ii  libwind0-heimdal:amd64                                            1.7~git20150920+dfsg-4ubuntu1         amd64                                 Heimdal Kerberos - stringprep implementation
+ ii  libwrap0:amd64                                                    7.6.q-25                              amd64                                 Wietse Venema's TCP wrappers library
+ ii  libx11-6:amd64                                                    2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 X11 client-side library
+ ii  libx11-data                                                       2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2                      all                                   X11 client-side library
+ ii  libx11-xcb1:amd64                                                 2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 Xlib/XCB interface library
+ ii  libxau6:amd64                                                     1:1.0.8-1                             amd64                                 X11 authorisation library
+ ii  libxaw7:amd64                                                     2:1.0.13-1                            amd64                                 X11 Athena Widget library
+ ii  libxcb-dri2-0:amd64                                               1.11.1-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 X C Binding, dri2 extension
+ ii  libxcb-dri3-0:amd64                                               1.11.1-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 X C Binding, dri3 extension
+ ii  libxcb-glx0:amd64                                                 1.11.1-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 X C Binding, glx extension
+ ii  libxcb-present0:amd64                                             1.11.1-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 X C Binding, present extension
+ ii  libxcb-shape0:amd64                                               1.11.1-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 X C Binding, shape extension
+ ii  libxcb-sync1:amd64                                                1.11.1-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 X C Binding, sync extension
+ ii  libxcb1:amd64                                                     1.11.1-1ubuntu1                       amd64                                 X C Binding
+ ii  libxcomposite1:amd64                                              1:0.4.4-1                             amd64                                 X11 Composite extension library
+ ii  libxdamage1:amd64                                                 1:1.1.4-2                             amd64                                 X11 damaged region extension library
+ ii  libxdmcp6:amd64                                                   1:1.1.2-1.1                           amd64                                 X11 Display Manager Control Protocol library
+ ii  libxen-4.6:amd64                                                  4.6.0-1ubuntu4.2                      amd64                                 Public libs for Xen
+ ii  libxenstore3.0:amd64                                              4.6.0-1ubuntu4.2                      amd64                                 Xenstore communications library for Xen
+ ii  libxext6:amd64                                                    2:1.3.3-1                             amd64                                 X11 miscellaneous extension library
+ ii  libxfixes3:amd64                                                  1:5.0.1-2                             amd64                                 X11 miscellaneous 'fixes' extension library
+ ii  libxft2:amd64                                                     2.3.2-1                               amd64                                 FreeType-based font drawing library for X
+ ii  libxi6:amd64                                                      2:1.7.6-1                             amd64                                 X11 Input extension library
+ ii  libxinerama1:amd64                                                2:1.1.3-1                             amd64                                 X11 Xinerama extension library
+ ii  libxml2:amd64                                                     2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1                amd64                                 GNOME XML library
+ ii  libxmu6:amd64                                                     2:1.1.2-2                             amd64                                 X11 miscellaneous utility library
+ ii  libxmuu1:amd64                                                    2:1.1.2-2                             amd64                                 X11 miscellaneous micro-utility library
+ ii  libxpm4:amd64                                                     1:3.5.11-1                            amd64                                 X11 pixmap library
+ ii  libxrandr2:amd64                                                  2:1.5.0-1                             amd64                                 X11 RandR extension library
+ ii  libxrender1:amd64                                                 1:0.9.9-0ubuntu1                      amd64                                 X Rendering Extension client library
+ ii  libxshmfence1:amd64                                               1.2-1                                 amd64                                 X shared memory fences - shared library
+ ii  libxss1:amd64                                                     1:1.2.2-1                             amd64                                 X11 Screen Saver extension library
+ ii  libxt6:amd64                                                      1:1.1.5-0ubuntu1                      amd64                                 X11 toolkit intrinsics library
+ ii  libxtables11:amd64                                                1.6.0-2ubuntu3                        amd64                                 netfilter xtables library
+ ii  libxtst6:amd64                                                    2:1.2.2-1                             amd64                                 X11 Testing -- Record extension library
+ ii  libxv1:amd64                                                      2:1.0.10-1                            amd64                                 X11 Video extension library
+ ii  libxxf86dga1:amd64                                                2:1.1.4-1                             amd64                                 X11 Direct Graphics Access extension library
+ ii  libxxf86vm1:amd64                                                 1:1.1.4-1                             amd64                                 X11 XFree86 video mode extension library
+ ii  libyajl2:amd64                                                    2.1.0-2                               amd64                                 Yet Another JSON Library
+ ii  linux-base                                                        4.0ubuntu1                            all                                   Linux image base package
+ ii  linux-firmware                                                    1.157.2                               all                                   Firmware for Linux kernel drivers
+ ii  linux-generic                                                     4.4.0.72.78                           amd64                                 Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers
+ ii  linux-headers-4.4.0-72                                            4.4.0-72.93                           all                                   Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0
+ ii  linux-headers-4.4.0-72-generic                                    4.4.0-72.93                           amd64                                 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
+ ii  linux-headers-generic                                             4.4.0.72.78                           amd64                                 Generic Linux kernel headers
+ ii  linux-image-4.4.0-72-generic                                      4.4.0-72.93                           amd64                                 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
+ ii  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-72-generic                                4.4.0-72.93                           amd64                                 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
+ ii  linux-image-generic                                               4.4.0.72.78                           amd64                                 Generic Linux kernel image
+ ii  linux-libc-dev:amd64                                              4.4.0-72.93                           amd64                                 Linux Kernel Headers for development
+ ii  locales                                                           2.23-0ubuntu3                         all                                   GNU C Library: National Language (locale) data [support]
+ ii  login                                                             1:4.2-3.1ubuntu5                      amd64                                 system login tools
+ ii  logrotate                                                         3.8.7-2ubuntu2                        amd64                                 Log rotation utility
+ ii  lsb-base                                                          9.20160110ubuntu0.2                   all                                   Linux Standard Base init script functionality
+ ii  lsb-release                                                       9.20160110ubuntu0.2                   all                                   Linux Standard Base version reporting utility
+ ii  lxc                                                               2.0.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.2                all                                   Transitional package for lxc1
+ ii  lxc-common                                                        2.0.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 Linux Containers userspace tools (common tools)
+ ii  lxc-templates                                                     2.0.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 Linux Containers userspace tools (templates)
+ ii  lxc1                                                              2.0.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 Linux Containers userspace tools
+ ii  lxcfs                                                             2.0.6-0ubuntu1~16.04.1                amd64                                 FUSE based filesystem for LXC
+ ii  m4                                                                1.4.17-5                              amd64                                 macro processing language
+ ii  make                                                              4.1-6                                 amd64                                 utility for directing compilation
+ ii  makedev                                                           2.3.1-93ubuntu1                       all                                   creates device files in /dev
+ ii  manpages                                                          4.04-2                                all                                   Manual pages about using a GNU/Linux system
+ ii  manpages-dev                                                      4.04-2                                all                                   Manual pages about using GNU/Linux for development
+ ii  mawk                                                              1.3.3-17ubuntu2                       amd64                                 a pattern scanning and text processing language
+ ii  mime-support                                                      3.59ubuntu1                           all                                   MIME files 'mime.types' & 'mailcap', and support programs
+ ii  mount                                                             2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 tools for mounting and manipulating filesystems
+ ii  mountall                                                          2.54ubuntu1                           amd64                                 filesystem mounting tool
+ ii  msr-tools                                                         1.3-2                                 amd64                                 Utilities for modifying MSRs from userspace
+ ii  multiarch-support                                                 2.23-0ubuntu3                         amd64                                 Transitional package to ensure multiarch compatibility
+ ii  ncurses-base                                                      6.0+20160213-1ubuntu1                 all                                   basic terminal type definitions
+ ii  ncurses-bin                                                       6.0+20160213-1ubuntu1                 amd64                                 terminal-related programs and man pages
+ ii  ncurses-term                                                      6.0+20160213-1ubuntu1                 all                                   additional terminal type definitions
+ ii  net-tools                                                         1.60-26ubuntu1                        amd64                                 NET-3 networking toolkit
+ ii  netbase                                                           5.3                                   all                                   Basic TCP/IP networking system
+ ii  netcat-openbsd                                                    1.105-7ubuntu1                        amd64                                 TCP/IP swiss army knife
+ ii  openjdk-8-jre-headless:amd64                                      8u131-b11-0ubuntu1.16.04.2            amd64                                 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT (headless)
+ ii  openssh-client                                                    1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.1                    amd64                                 secure shell (SSH) client, for secure access to remote machines
+ ii  openssh-server                                                    1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.1                    amd64                                 secure shell (SSH) server, for secure access from remote machines
+ ii  openssh-sftp-server                                               1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.1                    amd64                                 secure shell (SSH) sftp server module, for SFTP access from remote machines
+ ii  openssl                                                           1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.5                     amd64                                 Secure Sockets Layer toolkit - cryptographic utility
+ ii  os-prober                                                         1.70ubuntu3                           amd64                                 utility to detect other OSes on a set of drives
+ ii  passwd                                                            1:4.2-3.1ubuntu5                      amd64                                 change and administer password and group data
+ ii  patch                                                             2.7.5-1                               amd64                                 Apply a diff file to an original
+ ii  pciutils                                                          1:3.3.1-1.1ubuntu1                    amd64                                 Linux PCI Utilities
+ ii  perl                                                              5.22.1-9                              amd64                                 Larry Wall's Practical Extraction and Report Language
+ ii  perl-base                                                         5.22.1-9                              amd64                                 minimal Perl system
+ ii  perl-modules-5.22                                                 5.22.1-9                              all                                   Core Perl modules
+ ii  pkg-config                                                        0.29.1-0ubuntu1                       amd64                                 manage compile and link flags for libraries
+ ii  plymouth                                                          0.9.2-3ubuntu13.1                     amd64                                 boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer
+ ii  plymouth-theme-ubuntu-text                                        0.9.2-3ubuntu13.1                     amd64                                 boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer - ubuntu text theme
+ ii  procps                                                            2:3.3.10-4ubuntu2                     amd64                                 /proc file system utilities
+ ii  python                                                            2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 interactive high-level object-oriented language (default version)
+ ii  python-all                                                        2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 package depending on all supported Python runtime versions
+ ii  python-all-dev                                                    2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 package depending on all supported Python development packages
+ ii  python-apt                                                        1.1.0~beta1build1                     amd64                                 Python interface to libapt-pkg
+ ii  python-apt-common                                                 1.1.0~beta1build1                     all                                   Python interface to libapt-pkg (locales)
+ ii  python-dev                                                        2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 header files and a static library for Python (default)
+ ii  python-iniparse                                                   0.4-2.2                               all                                   access and modify configuration data in INI files (Python 2)
+ ii  python-minimal                                                    2.7.11-1                              amd64                                 minimal subset of the Python language (default version)
+ ii  python-pip                                                        8.1.1-2ubuntu0.2                      all                                   alternative Python package installer
+ ii  python-pip-whl                                                    8.1.1-2ubuntu0.2                      all                                   alternative Python package installer
+ ii  python-pkg-resources                                              20.7.0-1                              all                                   Package Discovery and Resource Access using pkg_resources
+ ii  python-setuptools                                                 20.7.0-1                              all                                   Python Distutils Enhancements
+ ii  python-six                                                        1.10.0-3                              all                                   Python 2 and 3 compatibility library (Python 2 interface)
+ ii  python-virtualenv                                                 15.0.1+ds-3                           all                                   Python virtual environment creator
+ ii  python-wheel                                                      0.29.0-1                              all                                   built-package format for Python
+ ii  python2.7                                                         2.7.12-1~16.04                        amd64                                 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (version 2.7)
+ ii  python2.7-dev                                                     2.7.12-1~16.04                        amd64                                 Header files and a static library for Python (v2.7)
+ ii  python2.7-minimal                                                 2.7.12-1~16.04                        amd64                                 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 2.7)
+ ii  python3                                                           3.5.1-3                               amd64                                 interactive high-level object-oriented language (default python3 version)
+ ii  python3-apt                                                       1.1.0~beta1build1                     amd64                                 Python 3 interface to libapt-pkg
+ ii  python3-chardet                                                   2.3.0-2                               all                                   universal character encoding detector for Python3
+ ii  python3-dbus                                                      1.2.0-3                               amd64                                 simple interprocess messaging system (Python 3 interface)
+ ii  python3-gi                                                        3.20.0-0ubuntu1                       amd64                                 Python 3 bindings for gobject-introspection libraries
+ ii  python3-lxc                                                       2.0.7-0ubuntu1~16.04.2                amd64                                 Linux Containers userspace tools (Python 3.x bindings)
+ ii  python3-minimal                                                   3.5.1-3                               amd64                                 minimal subset of the Python language (default python3 version)
+ ii  python3-pkg-resources                                             20.7.0-1                              all                                   Package Discovery and Resource Access using pkg_resources
+ ii  python3-requests                                                  2.9.1-3                               all                                   elegant and simple HTTP library for Python3, built for human beings
+ ii  python3-six                                                       1.10.0-3                              all                                   Python 2 and 3 compatibility library (Python 3 interface)
+ ii  python3-urllib3                                                   1.13.1-2ubuntu0.16.04.1               all                                   HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling for Python3
+ ii  python3-virtualenv                                                15.0.1+ds-3                           all                                   Python virtual environment creator
+ ii  python3.5                                                         3.5.2-2~16.01                         amd64                                 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (version 3.5)
+ ii  python3.5-minimal                                                 3.5.2-2~16.01                         amd64                                 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.5)
+ ii  qemu-block-extra:amd64                                            1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.5                amd64                                 extra block backend modules for qemu-system and qemu-utils
+ ii  qemu-system-common                                                1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.5                amd64                                 QEMU full system emulation binaries (common files)
+ ii  qemu-system-x86                                                   1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.5                amd64                                 QEMU full system emulation binaries (x86)
+ ii  qemu-utils                                                        1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.5                amd64                                 QEMU utilities
+ ii  readline-common                                                   6.3-8ubuntu2                          all                                   GNU readline and history libraries, common files
+ ii  rename                                                            0.20-4                                all                                   Perl extension for renaming multiple files
+ ii  resolvconf                                                        1.78ubuntu2                           all                                   name server information handler
+ ii  rsync                                                             3.1.1-3ubuntu1                        amd64                                 fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool
+ ii  rsyslog                                                           8.16.0-1ubuntu3                       amd64                                 reliable system and kernel logging daemon
+ ii  screen                                                            4.3.1-2build1                         amd64                                 terminal multiplexer with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
+ ii  seabios                                                           1.8.2-1ubuntu1                        all                                   Legacy BIOS implementation
+ ii  sed                                                               4.2.2-7                               amd64                                 The GNU sed stream editor
+ ii  sensible-utils                                                    0.0.9                                 all                                   Utilities for sensible alternative selection
+ ii  sgml-base                                                         1.26+nmu4ubuntu1                      all                                   SGML infrastructure and SGML catalog file support
+ ii  shared-mime-info                                                  1.5-2ubuntu0.1                        amd64                                 FreeDesktop.org shared MIME database and spec
+ ii  sharutils                                                         1:4.15.2-1                            amd64                                 shar, unshar, uuencode, uudecode
+ ii  socat                                                             1.7.3.1-1                             amd64                                 multipurpose relay for bidirectional data transfer
+ ii  ssh-import-id                                                     5.5-0ubuntu1                          all                                   securely retrieve an SSH public key and install it locally
+ ii  sudo                                                              1.8.16-0ubuntu1.1                     amd64                                 Provide limited super user privileges to specific users
+ ii  systemd                                                           229-4ubuntu10                         amd64                                 system and service manager
+ ii  systemd-sysv                                                      229-4ubuntu10                         amd64                                 system and service manager - SysV links
+ ii  sysv-rc                                                           2.88dsf-59.3ubuntu2                   all                                   System-V-like runlevel change mechanism
+ ii  sysvinit-utils                                                    2.88dsf-59.3ubuntu2                   amd64                                 System-V-like utilities
+ ii  tar                                                               1.28-2.1                              amd64                                 GNU version of the tar archiving utility
+ ii  tasksel                                                           3.34ubuntu3                           all                                   tool for selecting tasks for installation on Debian systems
+ ii  tasksel-data                                                      3.34ubuntu3                           all                                   official tasks used for installation of Debian systems
+ ii  tcl-expect:amd64                                                  5.45-7                                amd64                                 Automates interactive applications (Tcl package)
+ ii  tcl8.6                                                            8.6.5+dfsg-2                          amd64                                 Tcl (the Tool Command Language) v8.6 - shell
+ ii  tcpd                                                              7.6.q-25                              amd64                                 Wietse Venema's TCP wrapper utilities
+ ii  tk8.6                                                             8.6.5-1                               amd64                                 Tk toolkit for Tcl and X11 v8.6 - windowing shell
+ ii  tzdata                                                            2016g-0ubuntu0.16.04                  all                                   time zone and daylight-saving time data
+ ii  ubuntu-keyring                                                    2012.05.19                            all                                   GnuPG keys of the Ubuntu archive
+ ii  ubuntu-minimal                                                    1.361                                 amd64                                 Minimal core of Ubuntu
+ ii  ucf                                                               3.0036                                all                                   Update Configuration File(s): preserve user changes to config files
+ ii  udev                                                              229-4ubuntu10                         amd64                                 /dev/ and hotplug management daemon
+ ii  uidmap                                                            1:4.2-3.1ubuntu5.3                    amd64                                 programs to help use subuids
+ ii  ureadahead                                                        0.100.0-19                            amd64                                 Read required files in advance
+ ii  usbutils                                                          1:007-4                               amd64                                 Linux USB utilities
+ ii  util-linux                                                        2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1                     amd64                                 miscellaneous system utilities
+ ii  uuid-runtime                                                      2.27.1-6ubuntu3.2                     amd64                                 runtime components for the Universally Unique ID library
+ ii  vim-common                                                        2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1                 amd64                                 Vi IMproved - Common files
+ ii  vim-tiny                                                          2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1                 amd64                                 Vi IMproved - enhanced vi editor - compact version
+ ii  virtualenv                                                        15.0.1+ds-3                           all                                   Python virtual environment creator
+ ii  wamerican                                                         7.1-1                                 all                                   American English dictionary words for /usr/share/dict
+ ii  wget                                                              1.17.1-1ubuntu1.1                     amd64                                 retrieves files from the web
+ ii  whiptail                                                          0.52.18-1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 Displays user-friendly dialog boxes from shell scripts
+ ii  wireless-regdb                                                    2015.07.20-1ubuntu1                   all                                   wireless regulatory database
+ ii  x11-common                                                        1:7.7+13ubuntu3                       all                                   X Window System (X.Org) infrastructure
+ ii  x11-utils                                                         7.7+3                                 amd64                                 X11 utilities
+ ii  xauth                                                             1:1.0.9-1ubuntu2                      amd64                                 X authentication utility
+ ii  xbitmaps                                                          1.1.1-2                               all                                   Base X bitmaps
+ ii  xdg-user-dirs                                                     0.15-2ubuntu6                         amd64                                 tool to manage well known user directories
+ ii  xkb-data                                                          2.16-1ubuntu1                         all                                   X Keyboard Extension (XKB) configuration data
+ ii  xml-core                                                          0.13+nmu2                             all                                   XML infrastructure and XML catalog file support
+ ii  xterm                                                             322-1ubuntu1                          amd64                                 X terminal emulator
+ ii  xz-utils                                                          5.1.1alpha+20120614-2ubuntu2          amd64                                 XZ-format compression utilities
+ ii  zlib1g:amd64                                                      1:1.2.8.dfsg-2ubuntu4                 amd64                                 compression library - runtime
+ ii  zlib1g-dev:amd64                                                  1:1.2.8.dfsg-2ubuntu4                 amd64                                 compression library - development
+```