Netronome's sixth generation of flow processors pack 216 programmable
cores and over 100 hardware accelerators that uniquely combine packet,
flow, security and content processing in a single device that scales
-up to 400 Gbps.
+up to 400-Gb/s.
This document explains how to use DPDK with the Netronome Poll Mode
Driver (PMD) supporting Netronome's Network Flow Processor 6xxx
(NFP-6xxx) and Netronome's Flow Processor 4xxx (NFP-4xxx).
NFP is a SRIOV capable device and the PMD driver supports the physical
-function (PF) and virtual functions (VFs).
+function (PF) and the virtual functions (VFs).
Dependencies
------------
Before using the Netronome's DPDK PMD some NFP configuration,
which is not related to DPDK, is required. The system requires
installation of **Netronome's BSP (Board Support Package)** along
-with some specific NFP firmware application. Netronome's NSP ABI
+with a specific NFP firmware application. Netronome's NSP ABI
version should be 0.20 or higher.
If you have a NFP device you should already have the code and
-documentation for doing all this configuration. Contact
+documentation for this configuration. Contact
**support@netronome.com** to obtain the latest available firmware.
-The NFP Linux netdev kernel driver for VFs is part of vanilla kernel
-since kernel version 4.5, and support for the PF since kernel version
-4.11. Support for older kernels can be obtained on Github at
-**https://github.com/Netronome/nfp-drv-kmods** along with build
+The NFP Linux netdev kernel driver for VFs has been a part of the
+vanilla kernel since kernel version 4.5, and support for the PF
+since kernel version 4.11. Support for older kernels can be obtained
+on Github at
+**https://github.com/Netronome/nfp-drv-kmods** along with the build
instructions.
NFP PMD needs to be used along with UIO ``igb_uio`` or VFIO (``vfio-pci``)
Netronome's PMD code is provided in the **drivers/net/nfp** directory.
Although NFP PMD has Netronome´s BSP dependencies, it is possible to
-compile it along with other DPDK PMDs even if no BSP was installed before.
+compile it along with other DPDK PMDs even if no BSP was installed previously.
Of course, a DPDK app will require such a BSP installed for using the
NFP PMD, along with a specific NFP firmware application.
-Default PMD configuration is at **common_linuxapp configuration** file:
+Default PMD configuration is at the **common_linuxapp configuration** file:
- **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_NFP_PMD=y**
-Once DPDK is built all the DPDK apps and examples include support for
+Once the DPDK is built all the DPDK apps and examples include support for
the NFP PMD.
Using the PF
------------
-NFP PMD has support for using the NFP PF as another DPDK port, but it does not
+NFP PMD supports using the NFP PF as another DPDK port, but it does not
have any functionality for controlling VFs. In fact, it is not possible to use
the PMD with the VFs if the PF is being used by DPDK, that is, with the NFP PF
-bound to ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` kernel drivers. Future DPDK version will
+bound to ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` kernel drivers. Future DPDK versions will
have a PMD able to work with the PF and VFs at the same time and with the PF
implementing VF management along with other PF-only functionalities/offloads.
The PMD PF has extra work to do which will delay the DPDK app initialization
-like checking if a firmware is already available in the device, uploading the
-firmware if necessary, and configure the Link state properly when starting or
-stopping a PF port. Note that firmware upload is not always necessary which is
-the main delay for NFP PF PMD initialization.
+like uploading the firmware and configure the Link state properly when starting or
+stopping a PF port. Since DPDK 18.05 the firmware upload happens when
+a PF is initialized, which was not always true with older DPDK versions.
Depending on the Netronome product installed in the system, firmware files
should be available under ``/lib/firmware/netronome``. DPDK PMD supporting the
-PF requires a specific link, ``/lib/firmware/netronome/nic_dpdk_default.nffw``,
-which should be created automatically with Netronome's Agilio products
-installation.
+PF looks for a firmware file in this order:
+
+ 1) First try to find a firmware image specific for this device using the
+ NFP serial number:
+
+ serial-00-15-4d-12-20-65-10-ff.nffw
+
+ 2) Then try the PCI name:
+
+ pci-0000:04:00.0.nffw
+
+ 3) Finally try the card type and media:
+
+ nic_AMDA0099-0001_2x25.nffw
+
+Netronome's software packages install firmware files under ``/lib/firmware/netronome``
+to support all the Netronome's SmartNICs and different firmware applications.
+This is usually done using file names based on SmartNIC type and media and with a
+directory per firmware application. Options 1 and 2 for firmware filenames allow
+more than one SmartNIC, same type of SmartNIC or different ones, and to upload a
+different firmware to each SmartNIC.
+
PF multiport support
--------------------
Some NFP cards support several physical ports with just one single PCI device.
-DPDK core is designed with the 1:1 relationship between PCI devices and DPDK
+The DPDK core is designed with a 1:1 relationship between PCI devices and DPDK
ports, so NFP PMD PF support requires handling the multiport case specifically.
During NFP PF initialization, the PMD will extract the information about the
number of PF ports from the firmware and will create as many DPDK ports as
needed.
Because the unusual relationship between a single PCI device and several DPDK
-ports, there are some limitations when using more than one PF DPDK ports: there
+ports, there are some limitations when using more than one PF DPDK port: there
is no support for RX interrupts and it is not possible either to use those PF
ports with the device hotplug functionality.
get the drivers from the above Github repository and follow the instructions
for building and installing it.
- Virtual Functions need to be enabled before they can be used with the PMD.
+ VFs need to be enabled before they can be used with the PMD.
Before enabling the VFs it is useful to obtain information about the
current NFP PCI device detected by the system:
Code Review / deb_dpdk.git / blobdiff