New upstream version 18.08
[deb_dpdk.git] / drivers / net / mlx5 / mlx5.c
index 041cfc3..ec63bc6 100644 (file)
-/*-
- *   BSD LICENSE
- *
- *   Copyright 2015 6WIND S.A.
- *   Copyright 2015 Mellanox.
- *
- *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- *   are met:
- *
- *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- *       distribution.
- *     * Neither the name of 6WIND S.A. nor the names of its
- *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
- *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ * Copyright 2015 6WIND S.A.
+ * Copyright 2015 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 
 /* Verbs header. */
 /* ISO C doesn't support unnamed structs/unions, disabling -pedantic. */
 #ifdef PEDANTIC
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-pedantic"
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic"
 #endif
 #include <infiniband/verbs.h>
 #ifdef PEDANTIC
-#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-pedantic"
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wpedantic"
 #endif
 
-/* DPDK headers don't like -pedantic. */
-#ifdef PEDANTIC
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-pedantic"
-#endif
 #include <rte_malloc.h>
-#include <rte_ethdev.h>
+#include <rte_ethdev_driver.h>
+#include <rte_ethdev_pci.h>
 #include <rte_pci.h>
+#include <rte_bus_pci.h>
 #include <rte_common.h>
-#ifdef PEDANTIC
-#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-pedantic"
-#endif
+#include <rte_config.h>
+#include <rte_eal_memconfig.h>
+#include <rte_kvargs.h>
+#include <rte_rwlock.h>
+#include <rte_spinlock.h>
+#include <rte_string_fns.h>
 
 #include "mlx5.h"
 #include "mlx5_utils.h"
 #include "mlx5_rxtx.h"
 #include "mlx5_autoconf.h"
 #include "mlx5_defs.h"
+#include "mlx5_glue.h"
+#include "mlx5_mr.h"
+
+/* Device parameter to enable RX completion queue compression. */
+#define MLX5_RXQ_CQE_COMP_EN "rxq_cqe_comp_en"
+
+/* Device parameter to enable Multi-Packet Rx queue. */
+#define MLX5_RX_MPRQ_EN "mprq_en"
+
+/* Device parameter to configure log 2 of the number of strides for MPRQ. */
+#define MLX5_RX_MPRQ_LOG_STRIDE_NUM "mprq_log_stride_num"
+
+/* Device parameter to limit the size of memcpy'd packet for MPRQ. */
+#define MLX5_RX_MPRQ_MAX_MEMCPY_LEN "mprq_max_memcpy_len"
+
+/* Device parameter to set the minimum number of Rx queues to enable MPRQ. */
+#define MLX5_RXQS_MIN_MPRQ "rxqs_min_mprq"
+
+/* Device parameter to configure inline send. */
+#define MLX5_TXQ_INLINE "txq_inline"
+
+/*
+ * Device parameter to configure the number of TX queues threshold for
+ * enabling inline send.
+ */
+#define MLX5_TXQS_MIN_INLINE "txqs_min_inline"
+
+/* Device parameter to enable multi-packet send WQEs. */
+#define MLX5_TXQ_MPW_EN "txq_mpw_en"
+
+/* Device parameter to include 2 dsegs in the title WQEBB. */
+#define MLX5_TXQ_MPW_HDR_DSEG_EN "txq_mpw_hdr_dseg_en"
+
+/* Device parameter to limit the size of inlining packet. */
+#define MLX5_TXQ_MAX_INLINE_LEN "txq_max_inline_len"
+
+/* Device parameter to enable hardware Tx vector. */
+#define MLX5_TX_VEC_EN "tx_vec_en"
+
+/* Device parameter to enable hardware Rx vector. */
+#define MLX5_RX_VEC_EN "rx_vec_en"
+
+/* Allow L3 VXLAN flow creation. */
+#define MLX5_L3_VXLAN_EN "l3_vxlan_en"
+
+/* Activate Netlink support in VF mode. */
+#define MLX5_VF_NL_EN "vf_nl_en"
+
+/* Select port representors to instantiate. */
+#define MLX5_REPRESENTOR "representor"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_IBV_MLX5_MOD_MPW
+#define MLX5DV_CONTEXT_FLAGS_MPW_ALLOWED (1 << 2)
+#define MLX5DV_CONTEXT_FLAGS_ENHANCED_MPW (1 << 3)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_IBV_MLX5_MOD_CQE_128B_COMP
+#define MLX5DV_CONTEXT_FLAGS_CQE_128B_COMP (1 << 4)
+#endif
+
+static const char *MZ_MLX5_PMD_SHARED_DATA = "mlx5_pmd_shared_data";
+
+/* Shared memory between primary and secondary processes. */
+struct mlx5_shared_data *mlx5_shared_data;
+
+/* Spinlock for mlx5_shared_data allocation. */
+static rte_spinlock_t mlx5_shared_data_lock = RTE_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER;
+
+/** Driver-specific log messages type. */
+int mlx5_logtype;
+
+/**
+ * Prepare shared data between primary and secondary process.
+ */
+static void
+mlx5_prepare_shared_data(void)
+{
+       const struct rte_memzone *mz;
+
+       rte_spinlock_lock(&mlx5_shared_data_lock);
+       if (mlx5_shared_data == NULL) {
+               if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY) {
+                       /* Allocate shared memory. */
+                       mz = rte_memzone_reserve(MZ_MLX5_PMD_SHARED_DATA,
+                                                sizeof(*mlx5_shared_data),
+                                                SOCKET_ID_ANY, 0);
+               } else {
+                       /* Lookup allocated shared memory. */
+                       mz = rte_memzone_lookup(MZ_MLX5_PMD_SHARED_DATA);
+               }
+               if (mz == NULL)
+                       rte_panic("Cannot allocate mlx5 shared data\n");
+               mlx5_shared_data = mz->addr;
+               /* Initialize shared data. */
+               if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY) {
+                       LIST_INIT(&mlx5_shared_data->mem_event_cb_list);
+                       rte_rwlock_init(&mlx5_shared_data->mem_event_rwlock);
+               }
+               rte_mem_event_callback_register("MLX5_MEM_EVENT_CB",
+                                               mlx5_mr_mem_event_cb, NULL);
+       }
+       rte_spinlock_unlock(&mlx5_shared_data_lock);
+}
 
 /**
  * Retrieve integer value from environment variable.
@@ -86,6 +167,60 @@ mlx5_getenv_int(const char *name)
        return atoi(val);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Verbs callback to allocate a memory. This function should allocate the space
+ * according to the size provided residing inside a huge page.
+ * Please note that all allocation must respect the alignment from libmlx5
+ * (i.e. currently sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)).
+ *
+ * @param[in] size
+ *   The size in bytes of the memory to allocate.
+ * @param[in] data
+ *   A pointer to the callback data.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   Allocated buffer, NULL otherwise and rte_errno is set.
+ */
+static void *
+mlx5_alloc_verbs_buf(size_t size, void *data)
+{
+       struct priv *priv = data;
+       void *ret;
+       size_t alignment = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+       unsigned int socket = SOCKET_ID_ANY;
+
+       if (priv->verbs_alloc_ctx.type == MLX5_VERBS_ALLOC_TYPE_TX_QUEUE) {
+               const struct mlx5_txq_ctrl *ctrl = priv->verbs_alloc_ctx.obj;
+
+               socket = ctrl->socket;
+       } else if (priv->verbs_alloc_ctx.type ==
+                  MLX5_VERBS_ALLOC_TYPE_RX_QUEUE) {
+               const struct mlx5_rxq_ctrl *ctrl = priv->verbs_alloc_ctx.obj;
+
+               socket = ctrl->socket;
+       }
+       assert(data != NULL);
+       ret = rte_malloc_socket(__func__, size, alignment, socket);
+       if (!ret && size)
+               rte_errno = ENOMEM;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Verbs callback to free a memory.
+ *
+ * @param[in] ptr
+ *   A pointer to the memory to free.
+ * @param[in] data
+ *   A pointer to the callback data.
+ */
+static void
+mlx5_free_verbs_buf(void *ptr, void *data __rte_unused)
+{
+       assert(data != NULL);
+       rte_free(ptr);
+}
+
 /**
  * DPDK callback to close the device.
  *
@@ -97,73 +232,110 @@ mlx5_getenv_int(const char *name)
 static void
 mlx5_dev_close(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 {
-       struct priv *priv = mlx5_get_priv(dev);
-       void *tmp;
+       struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;
        unsigned int i;
+       int ret;
 
-       priv_lock(priv);
-       DEBUG("%p: closing device \"%s\"",
-             (void *)dev,
-             ((priv->ctx != NULL) ? priv->ctx->device->name : ""));
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "port %u closing device \"%s\"",
+               dev->data->port_id,
+               ((priv->ctx != NULL) ? priv->ctx->device->name : ""));
        /* In case mlx5_dev_stop() has not been called. */
-       priv_dev_interrupt_handler_uninstall(priv, dev);
-       priv_special_flow_disable_all(priv);
-       priv_mac_addrs_disable(priv);
-       priv_destroy_hash_rxqs(priv);
-
-       /* Remove flow director elements. */
-       priv_fdir_disable(priv);
-       priv_fdir_delete_filters_list(priv);
-
+       mlx5_dev_interrupt_handler_uninstall(dev);
+       mlx5_traffic_disable(dev);
+       mlx5_flow_flush(dev, NULL);
        /* Prevent crashes when queues are still in use. */
        dev->rx_pkt_burst = removed_rx_burst;
        dev->tx_pkt_burst = removed_tx_burst;
        if (priv->rxqs != NULL) {
                /* XXX race condition if mlx5_rx_burst() is still running. */
                usleep(1000);
-               for (i = 0; (i != priv->rxqs_n); ++i) {
-                       tmp = (*priv->rxqs)[i];
-                       if (tmp == NULL)
-                               continue;
-                       (*priv->rxqs)[i] = NULL;
-                       rxq_cleanup(tmp);
-                       rte_free(tmp);
-               }
+               for (i = 0; (i != priv->rxqs_n); ++i)
+                       mlx5_rxq_release(dev, i);
                priv->rxqs_n = 0;
                priv->rxqs = NULL;
        }
        if (priv->txqs != NULL) {
                /* XXX race condition if mlx5_tx_burst() is still running. */
                usleep(1000);
-               for (i = 0; (i != priv->txqs_n); ++i) {
-                       tmp = (*priv->txqs)[i];
-                       if (tmp == NULL)
-                               continue;
-                       (*priv->txqs)[i] = NULL;
-                       txq_cleanup(tmp);
-                       rte_free(tmp);
-               }
+               for (i = 0; (i != priv->txqs_n); ++i)
+                       mlx5_txq_release(dev, i);
                priv->txqs_n = 0;
                priv->txqs = NULL;
        }
+       mlx5_mprq_free_mp(dev);
+       mlx5_mr_release(dev);
        if (priv->pd != NULL) {
                assert(priv->ctx != NULL);
-               claim_zero(ibv_dealloc_pd(priv->pd));
-               claim_zero(ibv_close_device(priv->ctx));
+               claim_zero(mlx5_glue->dealloc_pd(priv->pd));
+               claim_zero(mlx5_glue->close_device(priv->ctx));
        } else
                assert(priv->ctx == NULL);
-       if (priv->rss_conf != NULL) {
-               for (i = 0; (i != hash_rxq_init_n); ++i)
-                       rte_free((*priv->rss_conf)[i]);
-               rte_free(priv->rss_conf);
-       }
+       if (priv->rss_conf.rss_key != NULL)
+               rte_free(priv->rss_conf.rss_key);
        if (priv->reta_idx != NULL)
                rte_free(priv->reta_idx);
-       priv_unlock(priv);
+       if (priv->primary_socket)
+               mlx5_socket_uninit(dev);
+       if (priv->config.vf)
+               mlx5_nl_mac_addr_flush(dev);
+       if (priv->nl_socket_route >= 0)
+               close(priv->nl_socket_route);
+       if (priv->nl_socket_rdma >= 0)
+               close(priv->nl_socket_rdma);
+       if (priv->mnl_socket)
+               mlx5_nl_flow_socket_destroy(priv->mnl_socket);
+       ret = mlx5_hrxq_ibv_verify(dev);
+       if (ret)
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "port %u some hash Rx queue still remain",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+       ret = mlx5_ind_table_ibv_verify(dev);
+       if (ret)
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "port %u some indirection table still remain",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+       ret = mlx5_rxq_ibv_verify(dev);
+       if (ret)
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "port %u some Verbs Rx queue still remain",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+       ret = mlx5_rxq_verify(dev);
+       if (ret)
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "port %u some Rx queues still remain",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+       ret = mlx5_txq_ibv_verify(dev);
+       if (ret)
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "port %u some Verbs Tx queue still remain",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+       ret = mlx5_txq_verify(dev);
+       if (ret)
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "port %u some Tx queues still remain",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+       ret = mlx5_flow_verify(dev);
+       if (ret)
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "port %u some flows still remain",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+       if (priv->domain_id != RTE_ETH_DEV_SWITCH_DOMAIN_ID_INVALID) {
+               unsigned int c = 0;
+               unsigned int i = mlx5_dev_to_port_id(dev->device, NULL, 0);
+               uint16_t port_id[i];
+
+               i = RTE_MIN(mlx5_dev_to_port_id(dev->device, port_id, i), i);
+               while (i--) {
+                       struct priv *opriv =
+                               rte_eth_devices[port_id[i]].data->dev_private;
+
+                       if (!opriv ||
+                           opriv->domain_id != priv->domain_id ||
+                           &rte_eth_devices[port_id[i]] == dev)
+                               continue;
+                       ++c;
+               }
+               if (!c)
+                       claim_zero(rte_eth_switch_domain_free(priv->domain_id));
+       }
        memset(priv, 0, sizeof(*priv));
+       priv->domain_id = RTE_ETH_DEV_SWITCH_DOMAIN_ID_INVALID;
 }
 
-static const struct eth_dev_ops mlx5_dev_ops = {
+const struct eth_dev_ops mlx5_dev_ops = {
        .dev_configure = mlx5_dev_configure,
        .dev_start = mlx5_dev_start,
        .dev_stop = mlx5_dev_stop,
@@ -177,6 +349,9 @@ static const struct eth_dev_ops mlx5_dev_ops = {
        .link_update = mlx5_link_update,
        .stats_get = mlx5_stats_get,
        .stats_reset = mlx5_stats_reset,
+       .xstats_get = mlx5_xstats_get,
+       .xstats_reset = mlx5_xstats_reset,
+       .xstats_get_names = mlx5_xstats_get_names,
        .dev_infos_get = mlx5_dev_infos_get,
        .dev_supported_ptypes_get = mlx5_dev_supported_ptypes_get,
        .vlan_filter_set = mlx5_vlan_filter_set,
@@ -189,471 +364,1288 @@ static const struct eth_dev_ops mlx5_dev_ops = {
        .mac_addr_remove = mlx5_mac_addr_remove,
        .mac_addr_add = mlx5_mac_addr_add,
        .mac_addr_set = mlx5_mac_addr_set,
+       .set_mc_addr_list = mlx5_set_mc_addr_list,
        .mtu_set = mlx5_dev_set_mtu,
-#ifdef HAVE_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_VLAN_OFFLOADS
        .vlan_strip_queue_set = mlx5_vlan_strip_queue_set,
        .vlan_offload_set = mlx5_vlan_offload_set,
-#endif /* HAVE_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_VLAN_OFFLOADS */
        .reta_update = mlx5_dev_rss_reta_update,
        .reta_query = mlx5_dev_rss_reta_query,
        .rss_hash_update = mlx5_rss_hash_update,
        .rss_hash_conf_get = mlx5_rss_hash_conf_get,
-#ifdef MLX5_FDIR_SUPPORT
        .filter_ctrl = mlx5_dev_filter_ctrl,
-#endif /* MLX5_FDIR_SUPPORT */
+       .rx_descriptor_status = mlx5_rx_descriptor_status,
+       .tx_descriptor_status = mlx5_tx_descriptor_status,
+       .rx_queue_intr_enable = mlx5_rx_intr_enable,
+       .rx_queue_intr_disable = mlx5_rx_intr_disable,
+       .is_removed = mlx5_is_removed,
 };
 
-static struct {
-       struct rte_pci_addr pci_addr; /* associated PCI address */
-       uint32_t ports; /* physical ports bitfield. */
-} mlx5_dev[32];
+static const struct eth_dev_ops mlx5_dev_sec_ops = {
+       .stats_get = mlx5_stats_get,
+       .stats_reset = mlx5_stats_reset,
+       .xstats_get = mlx5_xstats_get,
+       .xstats_reset = mlx5_xstats_reset,
+       .xstats_get_names = mlx5_xstats_get_names,
+       .dev_infos_get = mlx5_dev_infos_get,
+       .rx_descriptor_status = mlx5_rx_descriptor_status,
+       .tx_descriptor_status = mlx5_tx_descriptor_status,
+};
+
+/* Available operators in flow isolated mode. */
+const struct eth_dev_ops mlx5_dev_ops_isolate = {
+       .dev_configure = mlx5_dev_configure,
+       .dev_start = mlx5_dev_start,
+       .dev_stop = mlx5_dev_stop,
+       .dev_set_link_down = mlx5_set_link_down,
+       .dev_set_link_up = mlx5_set_link_up,
+       .dev_close = mlx5_dev_close,
+       .promiscuous_enable = mlx5_promiscuous_enable,
+       .promiscuous_disable = mlx5_promiscuous_disable,
+       .allmulticast_enable = mlx5_allmulticast_enable,
+       .allmulticast_disable = mlx5_allmulticast_disable,
+       .link_update = mlx5_link_update,
+       .stats_get = mlx5_stats_get,
+       .stats_reset = mlx5_stats_reset,
+       .xstats_get = mlx5_xstats_get,
+       .xstats_reset = mlx5_xstats_reset,
+       .xstats_get_names = mlx5_xstats_get_names,
+       .dev_infos_get = mlx5_dev_infos_get,
+       .dev_supported_ptypes_get = mlx5_dev_supported_ptypes_get,
+       .vlan_filter_set = mlx5_vlan_filter_set,
+       .rx_queue_setup = mlx5_rx_queue_setup,
+       .tx_queue_setup = mlx5_tx_queue_setup,
+       .rx_queue_release = mlx5_rx_queue_release,
+       .tx_queue_release = mlx5_tx_queue_release,
+       .flow_ctrl_get = mlx5_dev_get_flow_ctrl,
+       .flow_ctrl_set = mlx5_dev_set_flow_ctrl,
+       .mac_addr_remove = mlx5_mac_addr_remove,
+       .mac_addr_add = mlx5_mac_addr_add,
+       .mac_addr_set = mlx5_mac_addr_set,
+       .set_mc_addr_list = mlx5_set_mc_addr_list,
+       .mtu_set = mlx5_dev_set_mtu,
+       .vlan_strip_queue_set = mlx5_vlan_strip_queue_set,
+       .vlan_offload_set = mlx5_vlan_offload_set,
+       .filter_ctrl = mlx5_dev_filter_ctrl,
+       .rx_descriptor_status = mlx5_rx_descriptor_status,
+       .tx_descriptor_status = mlx5_tx_descriptor_status,
+       .rx_queue_intr_enable = mlx5_rx_intr_enable,
+       .rx_queue_intr_disable = mlx5_rx_intr_disable,
+       .is_removed = mlx5_is_removed,
+};
 
 /**
- * Get device index in mlx5_dev[] from PCI bus address.
+ * Verify and store value for device argument.
  *
- * @param[in] pci_addr
- *   PCI bus address to look for.
+ * @param[in] key
+ *   Key argument to verify.
+ * @param[in] val
+ *   Value associated with key.
+ * @param opaque
+ *   User data.
  *
  * @return
- *   mlx5_dev[] index on success, -1 on failure.
+ *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
  */
 static int
-mlx5_dev_idx(struct rte_pci_addr *pci_addr)
+mlx5_args_check(const char *key, const char *val, void *opaque)
 {
-       unsigned int i;
-       int ret = -1;
-
-       assert(pci_addr != NULL);
-       for (i = 0; (i != RTE_DIM(mlx5_dev)); ++i) {
-               if ((mlx5_dev[i].pci_addr.domain == pci_addr->domain) &&
-                   (mlx5_dev[i].pci_addr.bus == pci_addr->bus) &&
-                   (mlx5_dev[i].pci_addr.devid == pci_addr->devid) &&
-                   (mlx5_dev[i].pci_addr.function == pci_addr->function))
-                       return i;
-               if ((mlx5_dev[i].ports == 0) && (ret == -1))
-                       ret = i;
+       struct mlx5_dev_config *config = opaque;
+       unsigned long tmp;
+
+       /* No-op, port representors are processed in mlx5_dev_spawn(). */
+       if (!strcmp(MLX5_REPRESENTOR, key))
+               return 0;
+       errno = 0;
+       tmp = strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
+       if (errno) {
+               rte_errno = errno;
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "%s: \"%s\" is not a valid integer", key, val);
+               return -rte_errno;
        }
-       return ret;
+       if (strcmp(MLX5_RXQ_CQE_COMP_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->cqe_comp = !!tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_RX_MPRQ_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->mprq.enabled = !!tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_RX_MPRQ_LOG_STRIDE_NUM, key) == 0) {
+               config->mprq.stride_num_n = tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_RX_MPRQ_MAX_MEMCPY_LEN, key) == 0) {
+               config->mprq.max_memcpy_len = tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_RXQS_MIN_MPRQ, key) == 0) {
+               config->mprq.min_rxqs_num = tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_TXQ_INLINE, key) == 0) {
+               config->txq_inline = tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_TXQS_MIN_INLINE, key) == 0) {
+               config->txqs_inline = tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_TXQ_MPW_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->mps = !!tmp ? config->mps : 0;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_TXQ_MPW_HDR_DSEG_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->mpw_hdr_dseg = !!tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_TXQ_MAX_INLINE_LEN, key) == 0) {
+               config->inline_max_packet_sz = tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_TX_VEC_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->tx_vec_en = !!tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_RX_VEC_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->rx_vec_en = !!tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_L3_VXLAN_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->l3_vxlan_en = !!tmp;
+       } else if (strcmp(MLX5_VF_NL_EN, key) == 0) {
+               config->vf_nl_en = !!tmp;
+       } else {
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "%s: unknown parameter", key);
+               rte_errno = EINVAL;
+               return -rte_errno;
+       }
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static struct eth_driver mlx5_driver;
+/**
+ * Parse device parameters.
+ *
+ * @param config
+ *   Pointer to device configuration structure.
+ * @param devargs
+ *   Device arguments structure.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
+ */
+static int
+mlx5_args(struct mlx5_dev_config *config, struct rte_devargs *devargs)
+{
+       const char **params = (const char *[]){
+               MLX5_RXQ_CQE_COMP_EN,
+               MLX5_RX_MPRQ_EN,
+               MLX5_RX_MPRQ_LOG_STRIDE_NUM,
+               MLX5_RX_MPRQ_MAX_MEMCPY_LEN,
+               MLX5_RXQS_MIN_MPRQ,
+               MLX5_TXQ_INLINE,
+               MLX5_TXQS_MIN_INLINE,
+               MLX5_TXQ_MPW_EN,
+               MLX5_TXQ_MPW_HDR_DSEG_EN,
+               MLX5_TXQ_MAX_INLINE_LEN,
+               MLX5_TX_VEC_EN,
+               MLX5_RX_VEC_EN,
+               MLX5_L3_VXLAN_EN,
+               MLX5_VF_NL_EN,
+               MLX5_REPRESENTOR,
+               NULL,
+       };
+       struct rte_kvargs *kvlist;
+       int ret = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       if (devargs == NULL)
+               return 0;
+       /* Following UGLY cast is done to pass checkpatch. */
+       kvlist = rte_kvargs_parse(devargs->args, params);
+       if (kvlist == NULL)
+               return 0;
+       /* Process parameters. */
+       for (i = 0; (params[i] != NULL); ++i) {
+               if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, params[i])) {
+                       ret = rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, params[i],
+                                                mlx5_args_check, config);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               rte_errno = EINVAL;
+                               rte_kvargs_free(kvlist);
+                               return -rte_errno;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       rte_kvargs_free(kvlist);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct rte_pci_driver mlx5_driver;
+
+/*
+ * Reserved UAR address space for TXQ UAR(hw doorbell) mapping, process
+ * local resource used by both primary and secondary to avoid duplicate
+ * reservation.
+ * The space has to be available on both primary and secondary process,
+ * TXQ UAR maps to this area using fixed mmap w/o double check.
+ */
+static void *uar_base;
+
+static int
+find_lower_va_bound(const struct rte_memseg_list *msl __rte_unused,
+               const struct rte_memseg *ms, void *arg)
+{
+       void **addr = arg;
+
+       if (*addr == NULL)
+               *addr = ms->addr;
+       else
+               *addr = RTE_MIN(*addr, ms->addr);
+
+       return 0;
+}
 
 /**
- * DPDK callback to register a PCI device.
+ * Reserve UAR address space for primary process.
  *
- * This function creates an Ethernet device for each port of a given
- * PCI device.
+ * @param[in] dev
+ *   Pointer to Ethernet device.
  *
- * @param[in] pci_drv
- *   PCI driver structure (mlx5_driver).
- * @param[in] pci_dev
- *   PCI device information.
+ * @return
+ *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
+ */
+static int
+mlx5_uar_init_primary(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
+{
+       struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;
+       void *addr = (void *)0;
+
+       if (uar_base) { /* UAR address space mapped. */
+               priv->uar_base = uar_base;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       /* find out lower bound of hugepage segments */
+       rte_memseg_walk(find_lower_va_bound, &addr);
+
+       /* keep distance to hugepages to minimize potential conflicts. */
+       addr = RTE_PTR_SUB(addr, (uintptr_t)(MLX5_UAR_OFFSET + MLX5_UAR_SIZE));
+       /* anonymous mmap, no real memory consumption. */
+       addr = mmap(addr, MLX5_UAR_SIZE,
+                   PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+       if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR,
+                       "port %u failed to reserve UAR address space, please"
+                       " adjust MLX5_UAR_SIZE or try --base-virtaddr",
+                       dev->data->port_id);
+               rte_errno = ENOMEM;
+               return -rte_errno;
+       }
+       /* Accept either same addr or a new addr returned from mmap if target
+        * range occupied.
+        */
+       DRV_LOG(INFO, "port %u reserved UAR address space: %p",
+               dev->data->port_id, addr);
+       priv->uar_base = addr; /* for primary and secondary UAR re-mmap. */
+       uar_base = addr; /* process local, don't reserve again. */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reserve UAR address space for secondary process, align with
+ * primary process.
+ *
+ * @param[in] dev
+ *   Pointer to Ethernet device.
  *
  * @return
- *   0 on success, negative errno value on failure.
+ *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
  */
 static int
-mlx5_pci_devinit(struct rte_pci_driver *pci_drv, struct rte_pci_device *pci_dev)
+mlx5_uar_init_secondary(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 {
-       struct ibv_device **list;
-       struct ibv_device *ibv_dev;
+       struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;
+       void *addr;
+
+       assert(priv->uar_base);
+       if (uar_base) { /* already reserved. */
+               assert(uar_base == priv->uar_base);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       /* anonymous mmap, no real memory consumption. */
+       addr = mmap(priv->uar_base, MLX5_UAR_SIZE,
+                   PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+       if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "port %u UAR mmap failed: %p size: %llu",
+                       dev->data->port_id, priv->uar_base, MLX5_UAR_SIZE);
+               rte_errno = ENXIO;
+               return -rte_errno;
+       }
+       if (priv->uar_base != addr) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR,
+                       "port %u UAR address %p size %llu occupied, please"
+                       " adjust MLX5_UAR_OFFSET or try EAL parameter"
+                       " --base-virtaddr",
+                       dev->data->port_id, priv->uar_base, MLX5_UAR_SIZE);
+               rte_errno = ENXIO;
+               return -rte_errno;
+       }
+       uar_base = addr; /* process local, don't reserve again */
+       DRV_LOG(INFO, "port %u reserved UAR address space: %p",
+               dev->data->port_id, addr);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Spawn an Ethernet device from Verbs information.
+ *
+ * @param dpdk_dev
+ *   Backing DPDK device.
+ * @param ibv_dev
+ *   Verbs device.
+ * @param vf
+ *   If nonzero, enable VF-specific features.
+ * @param[in] switch_info
+ *   Switch properties of Ethernet device.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   A valid Ethernet device object on success, NULL otherwise and rte_errno
+ *   is set. The following error is defined:
+ *
+ *   EBUSY: device is not supposed to be spawned.
+ */
+static struct rte_eth_dev *
+mlx5_dev_spawn(struct rte_device *dpdk_dev,
+              struct ibv_device *ibv_dev,
+              int vf,
+              const struct mlx5_switch_info *switch_info)
+{
+       struct ibv_context *ctx;
+       struct ibv_device_attr_ex attr;
+       struct ibv_port_attr port_attr;
+       struct ibv_pd *pd = NULL;
+       struct mlx5dv_context dv_attr = { .comp_mask = 0 };
+       struct mlx5_dev_config config = {
+               .vf = !!vf,
+               .tx_vec_en = 1,
+               .rx_vec_en = 1,
+               .mpw_hdr_dseg = 0,
+               .txq_inline = MLX5_ARG_UNSET,
+               .txqs_inline = MLX5_ARG_UNSET,
+               .inline_max_packet_sz = MLX5_ARG_UNSET,
+               .vf_nl_en = 1,
+               .mprq = {
+                       .enabled = 0,
+                       .stride_num_n = MLX5_MPRQ_STRIDE_NUM_N,
+                       .max_memcpy_len = MLX5_MPRQ_MEMCPY_DEFAULT_LEN,
+                       .min_rxqs_num = MLX5_MPRQ_MIN_RXQS,
+               },
+       };
+       struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev = NULL;
+       struct priv *priv = NULL;
        int err = 0;
-       struct ibv_context *attr_ctx = NULL;
-       struct ibv_device_attr device_attr;
-       unsigned int vf;
        unsigned int mps;
-       int idx;
-       int i;
+       unsigned int cqe_comp;
+       unsigned int tunnel_en = 0;
+       unsigned int mpls_en = 0;
+       unsigned int swp = 0;
+       unsigned int mprq = 0;
+       unsigned int mprq_min_stride_size_n = 0;
+       unsigned int mprq_max_stride_size_n = 0;
+       unsigned int mprq_min_stride_num_n = 0;
+       unsigned int mprq_max_stride_num_n = 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_DEVICE_COUNTERS_SET_SUPPORT
+       struct ibv_counter_set_description cs_desc = { .counter_type = 0 };
+#endif
+       struct ether_addr mac;
+       char name[RTE_ETH_NAME_MAX_LEN];
+       int own_domain_id = 0;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       /* Determine if this port representor is supposed to be spawned. */
+       if (switch_info->representor && dpdk_dev->devargs) {
+               struct rte_eth_devargs eth_da;
 
-       (void)pci_drv;
-       assert(pci_drv == &mlx5_driver.pci_drv);
-       /* Get mlx5_dev[] index. */
-       idx = mlx5_dev_idx(&pci_dev->addr);
-       if (idx == -1) {
-               ERROR("this driver cannot support any more adapters");
-               return -ENOMEM;
-       }
-       DEBUG("using driver device index %d", idx);
-
-       /* Save PCI address. */
-       mlx5_dev[idx].pci_addr = pci_dev->addr;
-       list = ibv_get_device_list(&i);
-       if (list == NULL) {
-               assert(errno);
-               if (errno == ENOSYS) {
-                       WARN("cannot list devices, is ib_uverbs loaded?");
-                       return 0;
+               err = rte_eth_devargs_parse(dpdk_dev->devargs->args, &eth_da);
+               if (err) {
+                       rte_errno = -err;
+                       DRV_LOG(ERR, "failed to process device arguments: %s",
+                               strerror(rte_errno));
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < eth_da.nb_representor_ports; ++i)
+                       if (eth_da.representor_ports[i] ==
+                           (uint16_t)switch_info->port_name)
+                               break;
+               if (i == eth_da.nb_representor_ports) {
+                       rte_errno = EBUSY;
+                       return NULL;
                }
-               return -errno;
        }
-       assert(i >= 0);
+       /* Prepare shared data between primary and secondary process. */
+       mlx5_prepare_shared_data();
+       errno = 0;
+       ctx = mlx5_glue->open_device(ibv_dev);
+       if (!ctx) {
+               rte_errno = errno ? errno : ENODEV;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_MLX5_MOD_SWP
+       dv_attr.comp_mask |= MLX5DV_CONTEXT_MASK_SWP;
+#endif
        /*
-        * For each listed device, check related sysfs entry against
-        * the provided PCI ID.
+        * Multi-packet send is supported by ConnectX-4 Lx PF as well
+        * as all ConnectX-5 devices.
         */
-       while (i != 0) {
-               struct rte_pci_addr pci_addr;
-
-               --i;
-               DEBUG("checking device \"%s\"", list[i]->name);
-               if (mlx5_ibv_device_to_pci_addr(list[i], &pci_addr))
-                       continue;
-               if ((pci_dev->addr.domain != pci_addr.domain) ||
-                   (pci_dev->addr.bus != pci_addr.bus) ||
-                   (pci_dev->addr.devid != pci_addr.devid) ||
-                   (pci_dev->addr.function != pci_addr.function))
-                       continue;
-               vf = ((pci_dev->id.device_id ==
-                      PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4VF) ||
-                     (pci_dev->id.device_id ==
-                      PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4LXVF));
-               /* Multi-packet send is only supported by ConnectX-4 Lx PF. */
-               mps = (pci_dev->id.device_id ==
-                      PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4LX);
-               INFO("PCI information matches, using device \"%s\" (VF: %s,"
-                    " MPS: %s)",
-                    list[i]->name,
-                    vf ? "true" : "false",
-                    mps ? "true" : "false");
-               attr_ctx = ibv_open_device(list[i]);
-               err = errno;
-               break;
-       }
-       if (attr_ctx == NULL) {
-               ibv_free_device_list(list);
-               switch (err) {
-               case 0:
-                       WARN("cannot access device, is mlx5_ib loaded?");
-                       return 0;
-               case EINVAL:
-                       WARN("cannot use device, are drivers up to date?");
-                       return 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_DEVICE_TUNNEL_SUPPORT
+       dv_attr.comp_mask |= MLX5DV_CONTEXT_MASK_TUNNEL_OFFLOADS;
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_DEVICE_STRIDING_RQ_SUPPORT
+       dv_attr.comp_mask |= MLX5DV_CONTEXT_MASK_STRIDING_RQ;
+#endif
+       mlx5_glue->dv_query_device(ctx, &dv_attr);
+       if (dv_attr.flags & MLX5DV_CONTEXT_FLAGS_MPW_ALLOWED) {
+               if (dv_attr.flags & MLX5DV_CONTEXT_FLAGS_ENHANCED_MPW) {
+                       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "enhanced MPW is supported");
+                       mps = MLX5_MPW_ENHANCED;
+               } else {
+                       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "MPW is supported");
+                       mps = MLX5_MPW;
                }
-               assert(err > 0);
-               return -err;
+       } else {
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "MPW isn't supported");
+               mps = MLX5_MPW_DISABLED;
        }
-       ibv_dev = list[i];
+       config.mps = mps;
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_MLX5_MOD_SWP
+       if (dv_attr.comp_mask & MLX5DV_CONTEXT_MASK_SWP)
+               swp = dv_attr.sw_parsing_caps.sw_parsing_offloads;
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "SWP support: %u", swp);
+#endif
+       config.swp = !!swp;
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_DEVICE_STRIDING_RQ_SUPPORT
+       if (dv_attr.comp_mask & MLX5DV_CONTEXT_MASK_STRIDING_RQ) {
+               struct mlx5dv_striding_rq_caps mprq_caps =
+                       dv_attr.striding_rq_caps;
 
-       DEBUG("device opened");
-       if (ibv_query_device(attr_ctx, &device_attr))
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "\tmin_single_stride_log_num_of_bytes: %d",
+                       mprq_caps.min_single_stride_log_num_of_bytes);
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "\tmax_single_stride_log_num_of_bytes: %d",
+                       mprq_caps.max_single_stride_log_num_of_bytes);
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "\tmin_single_wqe_log_num_of_strides: %d",
+                       mprq_caps.min_single_wqe_log_num_of_strides);
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "\tmax_single_wqe_log_num_of_strides: %d",
+                       mprq_caps.max_single_wqe_log_num_of_strides);
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "\tsupported_qpts: %d",
+                       mprq_caps.supported_qpts);
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "device supports Multi-Packet RQ");
+               mprq = 1;
+               mprq_min_stride_size_n =
+                       mprq_caps.min_single_stride_log_num_of_bytes;
+               mprq_max_stride_size_n =
+                       mprq_caps.max_single_stride_log_num_of_bytes;
+               mprq_min_stride_num_n =
+                       mprq_caps.min_single_wqe_log_num_of_strides;
+               mprq_max_stride_num_n =
+                       mprq_caps.max_single_wqe_log_num_of_strides;
+               config.mprq.stride_num_n = RTE_MAX(MLX5_MPRQ_STRIDE_NUM_N,
+                                                  mprq_min_stride_num_n);
+       }
+#endif
+       if (RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE == 128 &&
+           !(dv_attr.flags & MLX5DV_CONTEXT_FLAGS_CQE_128B_COMP))
+               cqe_comp = 0;
+       else
+               cqe_comp = 1;
+       config.cqe_comp = cqe_comp;
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_DEVICE_TUNNEL_SUPPORT
+       if (dv_attr.comp_mask & MLX5DV_CONTEXT_MASK_TUNNEL_OFFLOADS) {
+               tunnel_en = ((dv_attr.tunnel_offloads_caps &
+                             MLX5DV_RAW_PACKET_CAP_TUNNELED_OFFLOAD_VXLAN) &&
+                            (dv_attr.tunnel_offloads_caps &
+                             MLX5DV_RAW_PACKET_CAP_TUNNELED_OFFLOAD_GRE));
+       }
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "tunnel offloading is %ssupported",
+               tunnel_en ? "" : "not ");
+#else
+       DRV_LOG(WARNING,
+               "tunnel offloading disabled due to old OFED/rdma-core version");
+#endif
+       config.tunnel_en = tunnel_en;
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_DEVICE_MPLS_SUPPORT
+       mpls_en = ((dv_attr.tunnel_offloads_caps &
+                   MLX5DV_RAW_PACKET_CAP_TUNNELED_OFFLOAD_CW_MPLS_OVER_GRE) &&
+                  (dv_attr.tunnel_offloads_caps &
+                   MLX5DV_RAW_PACKET_CAP_TUNNELED_OFFLOAD_CW_MPLS_OVER_UDP));
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "MPLS over GRE/UDP tunnel offloading is %ssupported",
+               mpls_en ? "" : "not ");
+#else
+       DRV_LOG(WARNING, "MPLS over GRE/UDP tunnel offloading disabled due to"
+               " old OFED/rdma-core version or firmware configuration");
+#endif
+       config.mpls_en = mpls_en;
+       err = mlx5_glue->query_device_ex(ctx, NULL, &attr);
+       if (err) {
+               DEBUG("ibv_query_device_ex() failed");
                goto error;
-       INFO("%u port(s) detected", device_attr.phys_port_cnt);
-
-       for (i = 0; i < device_attr.phys_port_cnt; i++) {
-               uint32_t port = i + 1; /* ports are indexed from one */
-               uint32_t test = (1 << i);
-               struct ibv_context *ctx = NULL;
-               struct ibv_port_attr port_attr;
-               struct ibv_pd *pd = NULL;
-               struct priv *priv = NULL;
-               struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev;
-#ifdef HAVE_EXP_QUERY_DEVICE
-               struct ibv_exp_device_attr exp_device_attr;
-#endif /* HAVE_EXP_QUERY_DEVICE */
-               struct ether_addr mac;
-
-#ifdef HAVE_EXP_QUERY_DEVICE
-               exp_device_attr.comp_mask =
-                       IBV_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_EXP_CAP_FLAGS |
-                       IBV_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_RX_HASH |
-#ifdef HAVE_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_VLAN_OFFLOADS
-                       IBV_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_VLAN_OFFLOADS |
-#endif /* HAVE_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_VLAN_OFFLOADS */
-#ifdef HAVE_VERBS_RX_END_PADDING
-                       IBV_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_RX_PAD_END_ALIGN |
-#endif /* HAVE_VERBS_RX_END_PADDING */
-                       0;
-#endif /* HAVE_EXP_QUERY_DEVICE */
-
-               DEBUG("using port %u (%08" PRIx32 ")", port, test);
-
-               ctx = ibv_open_device(ibv_dev);
-               if (ctx == NULL)
-                       goto port_error;
-
-               /* Check port status. */
-               err = ibv_query_port(ctx, port, &port_attr);
+       }
+       if (!switch_info->representor)
+               rte_strlcpy(name, dpdk_dev->name, sizeof(name));
+       else
+               snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s_representor_%u",
+                        dpdk_dev->name, switch_info->port_name);
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "naming Ethernet device \"%s\"", name);
+       if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_SECONDARY) {
+               eth_dev = rte_eth_dev_attach_secondary(name);
+               if (eth_dev == NULL) {
+                       DRV_LOG(ERR, "can not attach rte ethdev");
+                       rte_errno = ENOMEM;
+                       err = rte_errno;
+                       goto error;
+               }
+               eth_dev->device = dpdk_dev;
+               eth_dev->dev_ops = &mlx5_dev_sec_ops;
+               err = mlx5_uar_init_secondary(eth_dev);
                if (err) {
-                       ERROR("port query failed: %s", strerror(err));
-                       goto port_error;
+                       err = rte_errno;
+                       goto error;
                }
-
-               if (port_attr.link_layer != IBV_LINK_LAYER_ETHERNET) {
-                       ERROR("port %d is not configured in Ethernet mode",
-                             port);
-                       goto port_error;
+               /* Receive command fd from primary process */
+               err = mlx5_socket_connect(eth_dev);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       err = rte_errno;
+                       goto error;
                }
-
-               if (port_attr.state != IBV_PORT_ACTIVE)
-                       DEBUG("port %d is not active: \"%s\" (%d)",
-                             port, ibv_port_state_str(port_attr.state),
-                             port_attr.state);
-
-               /* Allocate protection domain. */
-               pd = ibv_alloc_pd(ctx);
-               if (pd == NULL) {
-                       ERROR("PD allocation failure");
-                       err = ENOMEM;
-                       goto port_error;
+               /* Remap UAR for Tx queues. */
+               err = mlx5_tx_uar_remap(eth_dev, err);
+               if (err) {
+                       err = rte_errno;
+                       goto error;
                }
+               /*
+                * Ethdev pointer is still required as input since
+                * the primary device is not accessible from the
+                * secondary process.
+                */
+               eth_dev->rx_pkt_burst = mlx5_select_rx_function(eth_dev);
+               eth_dev->tx_pkt_burst = mlx5_select_tx_function(eth_dev);
+               claim_zero(mlx5_glue->close_device(ctx));
+               return eth_dev;
+       }
+       /* Check port status. */
+       err = mlx5_glue->query_port(ctx, 1, &port_attr);
+       if (err) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "port query failed: %s", strerror(err));
+               goto error;
+       }
+       if (port_attr.link_layer != IBV_LINK_LAYER_ETHERNET) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "port is not configured in Ethernet mode");
+               err = EINVAL;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       if (port_attr.state != IBV_PORT_ACTIVE)
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "port is not active: \"%s\" (%d)",
+                       mlx5_glue->port_state_str(port_attr.state),
+                       port_attr.state);
+       /* Allocate protection domain. */
+       pd = mlx5_glue->alloc_pd(ctx);
+       if (pd == NULL) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "PD allocation failure");
+               err = ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       priv = rte_zmalloc("ethdev private structure",
+                          sizeof(*priv),
+                          RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+       if (priv == NULL) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "priv allocation failure");
+               err = ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       priv->ctx = ctx;
+       strncpy(priv->ibdev_name, priv->ctx->device->name,
+               sizeof(priv->ibdev_name));
+       strncpy(priv->ibdev_path, priv->ctx->device->ibdev_path,
+               sizeof(priv->ibdev_path));
+       priv->device_attr = attr;
+       priv->pd = pd;
+       priv->mtu = ETHER_MTU;
+#ifndef RTE_ARCH_64
+       /* Initialize UAR access locks for 32bit implementations. */
+       rte_spinlock_init(&priv->uar_lock_cq);
+       for (i = 0; i < MLX5_UAR_PAGE_NUM_MAX; i++)
+               rte_spinlock_init(&priv->uar_lock[i]);
+#endif
+       /* Some internal functions rely on Netlink sockets, open them now. */
+       priv->nl_socket_rdma = mlx5_nl_init(NETLINK_RDMA);
+       priv->nl_socket_route = mlx5_nl_init(NETLINK_ROUTE);
+       priv->nl_sn = 0;
+       priv->representor = !!switch_info->representor;
+       priv->domain_id = RTE_ETH_DEV_SWITCH_DOMAIN_ID_INVALID;
+       priv->representor_id =
+               switch_info->representor ? switch_info->port_name : -1;
+       /*
+        * Look for sibling devices in order to reuse their switch domain
+        * if any, otherwise allocate one.
+        */
+       i = mlx5_dev_to_port_id(dpdk_dev, NULL, 0);
+       if (i > 0) {
+               uint16_t port_id[i];
 
-               mlx5_dev[idx].ports |= test;
-
-               /* from rte_ethdev.c */
-               priv = rte_zmalloc("ethdev private structure",
-                                  sizeof(*priv),
-                                  RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
-               if (priv == NULL) {
-                       ERROR("priv allocation failure");
-                       err = ENOMEM;
-                       goto port_error;
-               }
+               i = RTE_MIN(mlx5_dev_to_port_id(dpdk_dev, port_id, i), i);
+               while (i--) {
+                       const struct priv *opriv =
+                               rte_eth_devices[port_id[i]].data->dev_private;
 
-               priv->ctx = ctx;
-               priv->device_attr = device_attr;
-               priv->port = port;
-               priv->pd = pd;
-               priv->mtu = ETHER_MTU;
-#ifdef HAVE_EXP_QUERY_DEVICE
-               if (ibv_exp_query_device(ctx, &exp_device_attr)) {
-                       ERROR("ibv_exp_query_device() failed");
-                       goto port_error;
+                       if (!opriv ||
+                           opriv->domain_id ==
+                           RTE_ETH_DEV_SWITCH_DOMAIN_ID_INVALID)
+                               continue;
+                       priv->domain_id = opriv->domain_id;
+                       break;
                }
-
-               priv->hw_csum =
-                       ((exp_device_attr.exp_device_cap_flags &
-                         IBV_EXP_DEVICE_RX_CSUM_TCP_UDP_PKT) &&
-                        (exp_device_attr.exp_device_cap_flags &
-                         IBV_EXP_DEVICE_RX_CSUM_IP_PKT));
-               DEBUG("checksum offloading is %ssupported",
-                     (priv->hw_csum ? "" : "not "));
-
-               priv->hw_csum_l2tun = !!(exp_device_attr.exp_device_cap_flags &
-                                        IBV_EXP_DEVICE_VXLAN_SUPPORT);
-               DEBUG("L2 tunnel checksum offloads are %ssupported",
-                     (priv->hw_csum_l2tun ? "" : "not "));
-
-               priv->ind_table_max_size = exp_device_attr.rx_hash_caps.max_rwq_indirection_table_size;
-               /* Remove this check once DPDK supports larger/variable
-                * indirection tables. */
-               if (priv->ind_table_max_size > (unsigned int)RSS_INDIRECTION_TABLE_SIZE)
-                       priv->ind_table_max_size = RSS_INDIRECTION_TABLE_SIZE;
-               DEBUG("maximum RX indirection table size is %u",
-                     priv->ind_table_max_size);
-#ifdef HAVE_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_VLAN_OFFLOADS
-               priv->hw_vlan_strip = !!(exp_device_attr.wq_vlan_offloads_cap &
-                                        IBV_EXP_RECEIVE_WQ_CVLAN_STRIP);
-#endif /* HAVE_EXP_DEVICE_ATTR_VLAN_OFFLOADS */
-               DEBUG("VLAN stripping is %ssupported",
-                     (priv->hw_vlan_strip ? "" : "not "));
-
-#ifdef HAVE_VERBS_FCS
-               priv->hw_fcs_strip = !!(exp_device_attr.exp_device_cap_flags &
-                                       IBV_EXP_DEVICE_SCATTER_FCS);
-#endif /* HAVE_VERBS_FCS */
-               DEBUG("FCS stripping configuration is %ssupported",
-                     (priv->hw_fcs_strip ? "" : "not "));
-
-#ifdef HAVE_VERBS_RX_END_PADDING
-               priv->hw_padding = !!exp_device_attr.rx_pad_end_addr_align;
-#endif /* HAVE_VERBS_RX_END_PADDING */
-               DEBUG("hardware RX end alignment padding is %ssupported",
-                     (priv->hw_padding ? "" : "not "));
-
-#else /* HAVE_EXP_QUERY_DEVICE */
-               priv->ind_table_max_size = RSS_INDIRECTION_TABLE_SIZE;
-#endif /* HAVE_EXP_QUERY_DEVICE */
-
-               priv->vf = vf;
-               priv->mps = mps;
-               /* Allocate and register default RSS hash keys. */
-               priv->rss_conf = rte_calloc(__func__, hash_rxq_init_n,
-                                           sizeof((*priv->rss_conf)[0]), 0);
-               if (priv->rss_conf == NULL) {
-                       err = ENOMEM;
-                       goto port_error;
+       }
+       if (priv->domain_id == RTE_ETH_DEV_SWITCH_DOMAIN_ID_INVALID) {
+               err = rte_eth_switch_domain_alloc(&priv->domain_id);
+               if (err) {
+                       err = rte_errno;
+                       DRV_LOG(ERR, "unable to allocate switch domain: %s",
+                               strerror(rte_errno));
+                       goto error;
                }
-               err = rss_hash_rss_conf_new_key(priv,
-                                               rss_hash_default_key,
-                                               rss_hash_default_key_len,
-                                               ETH_RSS_PROTO_MASK);
-               if (err)
-                       goto port_error;
-               /* Configure the first MAC address by default. */
-               if (priv_get_mac(priv, &mac.addr_bytes)) {
-                       ERROR("cannot get MAC address, is mlx5_en loaded?"
-                             " (errno: %s)", strerror(errno));
-                       goto port_error;
+               own_domain_id = 1;
+       }
+       err = mlx5_args(&config, dpdk_dev->devargs);
+       if (err) {
+               err = rte_errno;
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "failed to process device arguments: %s",
+                       strerror(rte_errno));
+               goto error;
+       }
+       config.hw_csum = !!(attr.device_cap_flags_ex & IBV_DEVICE_RAW_IP_CSUM);
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "checksum offloading is %ssupported",
+               (config.hw_csum ? "" : "not "));
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_DEVICE_COUNTERS_SET_SUPPORT
+       config.flow_counter_en = !!attr.max_counter_sets;
+       mlx5_glue->describe_counter_set(ctx, 0, &cs_desc);
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "counter type = %d, num of cs = %ld, attributes = %d",
+               cs_desc.counter_type, cs_desc.num_of_cs,
+               cs_desc.attributes);
+#endif
+       config.ind_table_max_size =
+               attr.rss_caps.max_rwq_indirection_table_size;
+       /*
+        * Remove this check once DPDK supports larger/variable
+        * indirection tables.
+        */
+       if (config.ind_table_max_size > (unsigned int)ETH_RSS_RETA_SIZE_512)
+               config.ind_table_max_size = ETH_RSS_RETA_SIZE_512;
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "maximum Rx indirection table size is %u",
+               config.ind_table_max_size);
+       config.hw_vlan_strip = !!(attr.raw_packet_caps &
+                                 IBV_RAW_PACKET_CAP_CVLAN_STRIPPING);
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "VLAN stripping is %ssupported",
+               (config.hw_vlan_strip ? "" : "not "));
+       config.hw_fcs_strip = !!(attr.raw_packet_caps &
+                                IBV_RAW_PACKET_CAP_SCATTER_FCS);
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "FCS stripping configuration is %ssupported",
+               (config.hw_fcs_strip ? "" : "not "));
+#ifdef HAVE_IBV_WQ_FLAG_RX_END_PADDING
+       config.hw_padding = !!attr.rx_pad_end_addr_align;
+#endif
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "hardware Rx end alignment padding is %ssupported",
+               (config.hw_padding ? "" : "not "));
+       config.tso = (attr.tso_caps.max_tso > 0 &&
+                     (attr.tso_caps.supported_qpts &
+                      (1 << IBV_QPT_RAW_PACKET)));
+       if (config.tso)
+               config.tso_max_payload_sz = attr.tso_caps.max_tso;
+       if (config.mps && !mps) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR,
+                       "multi-packet send not supported on this device"
+                       " (" MLX5_TXQ_MPW_EN ")");
+               err = ENOTSUP;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       DRV_LOG(INFO, "%sMPS is %s",
+               config.mps == MLX5_MPW_ENHANCED ? "enhanced " : "",
+               config.mps != MLX5_MPW_DISABLED ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+       if (config.cqe_comp && !cqe_comp) {
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "Rx CQE compression isn't supported");
+               config.cqe_comp = 0;
+       }
+       if (config.mprq.enabled && mprq) {
+               if (config.mprq.stride_num_n > mprq_max_stride_num_n ||
+                   config.mprq.stride_num_n < mprq_min_stride_num_n) {
+                       config.mprq.stride_num_n =
+                               RTE_MAX(MLX5_MPRQ_STRIDE_NUM_N,
+                                       mprq_min_stride_num_n);
+                       DRV_LOG(WARNING,
+                               "the number of strides"
+                               " for Multi-Packet RQ is out of range,"
+                               " setting default value (%u)",
+                               1 << config.mprq.stride_num_n);
                }
-               INFO("port %u MAC address is %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
-                    priv->port,
-                    mac.addr_bytes[0], mac.addr_bytes[1],
-                    mac.addr_bytes[2], mac.addr_bytes[3],
-                    mac.addr_bytes[4], mac.addr_bytes[5]);
-               /* Register MAC address. */
-               claim_zero(priv_mac_addr_add(priv, 0,
-                                            (const uint8_t (*)[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
-                                            mac.addr_bytes));
-               /* Initialize FD filters list. */
-               err = fdir_init_filters_list(priv);
-               if (err)
-                       goto port_error;
+               config.mprq.min_stride_size_n = mprq_min_stride_size_n;
+               config.mprq.max_stride_size_n = mprq_max_stride_size_n;
+       } else if (config.mprq.enabled && !mprq) {
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING, "Multi-Packet RQ isn't supported");
+               config.mprq.enabled = 0;
+       }
+       eth_dev = rte_eth_dev_allocate(name);
+       if (eth_dev == NULL) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "can not allocate rte ethdev");
+               err = ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       if (priv->representor)
+               eth_dev->data->dev_flags |= RTE_ETH_DEV_REPRESENTOR;
+       eth_dev->data->dev_private = priv;
+       priv->dev_data = eth_dev->data;
+       eth_dev->data->mac_addrs = priv->mac;
+       eth_dev->device = dpdk_dev;
+       eth_dev->device->driver = &mlx5_driver.driver;
+       err = mlx5_uar_init_primary(eth_dev);
+       if (err) {
+               err = rte_errno;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       /* Configure the first MAC address by default. */
+       if (mlx5_get_mac(eth_dev, &mac.addr_bytes)) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR,
+                       "port %u cannot get MAC address, is mlx5_en"
+                       " loaded? (errno: %s)",
+                       eth_dev->data->port_id, strerror(rte_errno));
+               err = ENODEV;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       DRV_LOG(INFO,
+               "port %u MAC address is %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
+               eth_dev->data->port_id,
+               mac.addr_bytes[0], mac.addr_bytes[1],
+               mac.addr_bytes[2], mac.addr_bytes[3],
+               mac.addr_bytes[4], mac.addr_bytes[5]);
 #ifndef NDEBUG
-               {
-                       char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE];
-
-                       if (priv_get_ifname(priv, &ifname) == 0)
-                               DEBUG("port %u ifname is \"%s\"",
-                                     priv->port, ifname);
-                       else
-                               DEBUG("port %u ifname is unknown", priv->port);
-               }
-#endif
-               /* Get actual MTU if possible. */
-               priv_get_mtu(priv, &priv->mtu);
-               DEBUG("port %u MTU is %u", priv->port, priv->mtu);
+       {
+               char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE];
 
-               /* from rte_ethdev.c */
-               {
-                       char name[RTE_ETH_NAME_MAX_LEN];
+               if (mlx5_get_ifname(eth_dev, &ifname) == 0)
+                       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "port %u ifname is \"%s\"",
+                               eth_dev->data->port_id, ifname);
+               else
+                       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "port %u ifname is unknown",
+                               eth_dev->data->port_id);
+       }
+#endif
+       /* Get actual MTU if possible. */
+       err = mlx5_get_mtu(eth_dev, &priv->mtu);
+       if (err) {
+               err = rte_errno;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "port %u MTU is %u", eth_dev->data->port_id,
+               priv->mtu);
+       /* Initialize burst functions to prevent crashes before link-up. */
+       eth_dev->rx_pkt_burst = removed_rx_burst;
+       eth_dev->tx_pkt_burst = removed_tx_burst;
+       eth_dev->dev_ops = &mlx5_dev_ops;
+       /* Register MAC address. */
+       claim_zero(mlx5_mac_addr_add(eth_dev, &mac, 0, 0));
+       if (vf && config.vf_nl_en)
+               mlx5_nl_mac_addr_sync(eth_dev);
+       priv->mnl_socket = mlx5_nl_flow_socket_create();
+       if (!priv->mnl_socket) {
+               err = -rte_errno;
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING,
+                       "flow rules relying on switch offloads will not be"
+                       " supported: cannot open libmnl socket: %s",
+                       strerror(rte_errno));
+       } else {
+               struct rte_flow_error error;
+               unsigned int ifindex = mlx5_ifindex(eth_dev);
 
-                       snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s port %u",
-                                ibv_get_device_name(ibv_dev), port);
-                       eth_dev = rte_eth_dev_allocate(name, RTE_ETH_DEV_PCI);
+               if (!ifindex) {
+                       err = -rte_errno;
+                       error.message =
+                               "cannot retrieve network interface index";
+               } else {
+                       err = mlx5_nl_flow_init(priv->mnl_socket, ifindex,
+                                               &error);
                }
-               if (eth_dev == NULL) {
-                       ERROR("can not allocate rte ethdev");
-                       err = ENOMEM;
-                       goto port_error;
+               if (err) {
+                       DRV_LOG(WARNING,
+                               "flow rules relying on switch offloads will"
+                               " not be supported: %s: %s",
+                               error.message, strerror(rte_errno));
+                       mlx5_nl_flow_socket_destroy(priv->mnl_socket);
+                       priv->mnl_socket = NULL;
                }
+       }
+       TAILQ_INIT(&priv->flows);
+       TAILQ_INIT(&priv->ctrl_flows);
+       /* Hint libmlx5 to use PMD allocator for data plane resources */
+       struct mlx5dv_ctx_allocators alctr = {
+               .alloc = &mlx5_alloc_verbs_buf,
+               .free = &mlx5_free_verbs_buf,
+               .data = priv,
+       };
+       mlx5_glue->dv_set_context_attr(ctx, MLX5DV_CTX_ATTR_BUF_ALLOCATORS,
+                                      (void *)((uintptr_t)&alctr));
+       /* Bring Ethernet device up. */
+       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "port %u forcing Ethernet interface up",
+               eth_dev->data->port_id);
+       mlx5_set_link_up(eth_dev);
+       /*
+        * Even though the interrupt handler is not installed yet,
+        * interrupts will still trigger on the asyn_fd from
+        * Verbs context returned by ibv_open_device().
+        */
+       mlx5_link_update(eth_dev, 0);
+       /* Store device configuration on private structure. */
+       priv->config = config;
+       /* Supported Verbs flow priority number detection. */
+       err = mlx5_flow_discover_priorities(eth_dev);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto error;
+       priv->config.flow_prio = err;
+       /*
+        * Once the device is added to the list of memory event
+        * callback, its global MR cache table cannot be expanded
+        * on the fly because of deadlock. If it overflows, lookup
+        * should be done by searching MR list linearly, which is slow.
+        */
+       err = mlx5_mr_btree_init(&priv->mr.cache,
+                                MLX5_MR_BTREE_CACHE_N * 2,
+                                eth_dev->device->numa_node);
+       if (err) {
+               err = rte_errno;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       /* Add device to memory callback list. */
+       rte_rwlock_write_lock(&mlx5_shared_data->mem_event_rwlock);
+       LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlx5_shared_data->mem_event_cb_list,
+                        priv, mem_event_cb);
+       rte_rwlock_write_unlock(&mlx5_shared_data->mem_event_rwlock);
+       return eth_dev;
+error:
+       if (priv) {
+               if (priv->nl_socket_route >= 0)
+                       close(priv->nl_socket_route);
+               if (priv->nl_socket_rdma >= 0)
+                       close(priv->nl_socket_rdma);
+               if (priv->mnl_socket)
+                       mlx5_nl_flow_socket_destroy(priv->mnl_socket);
+               if (own_domain_id)
+                       claim_zero(rte_eth_switch_domain_free(priv->domain_id));
+               rte_free(priv);
+       }
+       if (pd)
+               claim_zero(mlx5_glue->dealloc_pd(pd));
+       if (eth_dev)
+               rte_eth_dev_release_port(eth_dev);
+       if (ctx)
+               claim_zero(mlx5_glue->close_device(ctx));
+       assert(err > 0);
+       rte_errno = err;
+       return NULL;
+}
 
-               /* Secondary processes have to use local storage for their
-                * private data as well as a copy of eth_dev->data, but this
-                * pointer must not be modified before burst functions are
-                * actually called. */
-               if (mlx5_is_secondary()) {
-                       struct mlx5_secondary_data *sd =
-                               &mlx5_secondary_data[eth_dev->data->port_id];
-                       sd->primary_priv = eth_dev->data->dev_private;
-                       if (sd->primary_priv == NULL) {
-                               ERROR("no private data for port %u",
-                                               eth_dev->data->port_id);
-                               err = EINVAL;
-                               goto port_error;
-                       }
-                       sd->shared_dev_data = eth_dev->data;
-                       rte_spinlock_init(&sd->lock);
-                       memcpy(sd->data.name, sd->shared_dev_data->name,
-                                  sizeof(sd->data.name));
-                       sd->data.dev_private = priv;
-                       sd->data.rx_mbuf_alloc_failed = 0;
-                       sd->data.mtu = ETHER_MTU;
-                       sd->data.port_id = sd->shared_dev_data->port_id;
-                       sd->data.mac_addrs = priv->mac;
-                       eth_dev->tx_pkt_burst = mlx5_tx_burst_secondary_setup;
-                       eth_dev->rx_pkt_burst = mlx5_rx_burst_secondary_setup;
-               } else {
-                       eth_dev->data->dev_private = priv;
-                       eth_dev->data->rx_mbuf_alloc_failed = 0;
-                       eth_dev->data->mtu = ETHER_MTU;
-                       eth_dev->data->mac_addrs = priv->mac;
-               }
+/** Data associated with devices to spawn. */
+struct mlx5_dev_spawn_data {
+       unsigned int ifindex; /**< Network interface index. */
+       struct mlx5_switch_info info; /**< Switch information. */
+       struct ibv_device *ibv_dev; /**< Associated IB device. */
+       struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev; /**< Associated Ethernet device. */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Comparison callback to sort device data.
+ *
+ * This is meant to be used with qsort().
+ *
+ * @param a[in]
+ *   Pointer to pointer to first data object.
+ * @param b[in]
+ *   Pointer to pointer to second data object.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   0 if both objects are equal, less than 0 if the first argument is less
+ *   than the second, greater than 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int
+mlx5_dev_spawn_data_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+       const struct mlx5_switch_info *si_a =
+               &((const struct mlx5_dev_spawn_data *)a)->info;
+       const struct mlx5_switch_info *si_b =
+               &((const struct mlx5_dev_spawn_data *)b)->info;
+       int ret;
+
+       /* Master device first. */
+       ret = si_b->master - si_a->master;
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       /* Then representor devices. */
+       ret = si_b->representor - si_a->representor;
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       /* Unidentified devices come last in no specific order. */
+       if (!si_a->representor)
+               return 0;
+       /* Order representors by name. */
+       return si_a->port_name - si_b->port_name;
+}
+
+/**
+ * DPDK callback to register a PCI device.
+ *
+ * This function spawns Ethernet devices out of a given PCI device.
+ *
+ * @param[in] pci_drv
+ *   PCI driver structure (mlx5_driver).
+ * @param[in] pci_dev
+ *   PCI device information.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
+ */
+static int
+mlx5_pci_probe(struct rte_pci_driver *pci_drv __rte_unused,
+              struct rte_pci_device *pci_dev)
+{
+       struct ibv_device **ibv_list;
+       unsigned int n = 0;
+       int vf;
+       int ret;
 
-               eth_dev->pci_dev = pci_dev;
-               rte_eth_copy_pci_info(eth_dev, pci_dev);
-               eth_dev->driver = &mlx5_driver;
-               priv->dev = eth_dev;
-               eth_dev->dev_ops = &mlx5_dev_ops;
+       assert(pci_drv == &mlx5_driver);
+       errno = 0;
+       ibv_list = mlx5_glue->get_device_list(&ret);
+       if (!ibv_list) {
+               rte_errno = errno ? errno : ENOSYS;
+               DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot list devices, is ib_uverbs loaded?");
+               return -rte_errno;
+       }
 
-               TAILQ_INIT(&eth_dev->link_intr_cbs);
+       struct ibv_device *ibv_match[ret + 1];
 
-               /* Bring Ethernet device up. */
-               DEBUG("forcing Ethernet interface up");
-               priv_set_flags(priv, ~IFF_UP, IFF_UP);
-               continue;
+       while (ret-- > 0) {
+               struct rte_pci_addr pci_addr;
 
-port_error:
-               if (priv) {
-                       rte_free(priv->rss_conf);
-                       rte_free(priv);
-               }
-               if (pd)
-                       claim_zero(ibv_dealloc_pd(pd));
-               if (ctx)
-                       claim_zero(ibv_close_device(ctx));
-               break;
+               DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "checking device \"%s\"", ibv_list[ret]->name);
+               if (mlx5_ibv_device_to_pci_addr(ibv_list[ret], &pci_addr))
+                       continue;
+               if (pci_dev->addr.domain != pci_addr.domain ||
+                   pci_dev->addr.bus != pci_addr.bus ||
+                   pci_dev->addr.devid != pci_addr.devid ||
+                   pci_dev->addr.function != pci_addr.function)
+                       continue;
+               DRV_LOG(INFO, "PCI information matches for device \"%s\"",
+                       ibv_list[ret]->name);
+               ibv_match[n++] = ibv_list[ret];
        }
+       ibv_match[n] = NULL;
+
+       struct mlx5_dev_spawn_data list[n];
+       int nl_route = n ? mlx5_nl_init(NETLINK_ROUTE) : -1;
+       int nl_rdma = n ? mlx5_nl_init(NETLINK_RDMA) : -1;
+       unsigned int i;
+       unsigned int u;
 
        /*
-        * XXX if something went wrong in the loop above, there is a resource
-        * leak (ctx, pd, priv, dpdk ethdev) but we can do nothing about it as
-        * long as the dpdk does not provide a way to deallocate a ethdev and a
-        * way to enumerate the registered ethdevs to free the previous ones.
+        * The existence of several matching entries (n > 1) means port
+        * representors have been instantiated. No existing Verbs call nor
+        * /sys entries can tell them apart, this can only be done through
+        * Netlink calls assuming kernel drivers are recent enough to
+        * support them.
+        *
+        * In the event of identification failure through Netlink, try again
+        * through sysfs, then either:
+        *
+        * 1. No device matches (n == 0), complain and bail out.
+        * 2. A single IB device matches (n == 1) and is not a representor,
+        *    assume no switch support.
+        * 3. Otherwise no safe assumptions can be made; complain louder and
+        *    bail out.
         */
-
-       /* no port found, complain */
-       if (!mlx5_dev[idx].ports) {
-               err = ENODEV;
-               goto error;
+       for (i = 0; i != n; ++i) {
+               list[i].ibv_dev = ibv_match[i];
+               list[i].eth_dev = NULL;
+               if (nl_rdma < 0)
+                       list[i].ifindex = 0;
+               else
+                       list[i].ifindex = mlx5_nl_ifindex
+                               (nl_rdma, list[i].ibv_dev->name);
+               if (nl_route < 0 ||
+                   !list[i].ifindex ||
+                   mlx5_nl_switch_info(nl_route, list[i].ifindex,
+                                       &list[i].info) ||
+                   ((!list[i].info.representor && !list[i].info.master) &&
+                    mlx5_sysfs_switch_info(list[i].ifindex, &list[i].info))) {
+                       list[i].ifindex = 0;
+                       memset(&list[i].info, 0, sizeof(list[i].info));
+                       continue;
+               }
        }
+       if (nl_rdma >= 0)
+               close(nl_rdma);
+       if (nl_route >= 0)
+               close(nl_route);
+       /* Count unidentified devices. */
+       for (u = 0, i = 0; i != n; ++i)
+               if (!list[i].info.master && !list[i].info.representor)
+                       ++u;
+       if (u) {
+               if (n == 1 && u == 1) {
+                       /* Case #2. */
+                       DRV_LOG(INFO, "no switch support detected");
+               } else {
+                       /* Case #3. */
+                       DRV_LOG(ERR,
+                               "unable to tell which of the matching devices"
+                               " is the master (lack of kernel support?)");
+                       n = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       /*
+        * Sort list to probe devices in natural order for users convenience
+        * (i.e. master first, then representors from lowest to highest ID).
+        */
+       if (n)
+               qsort(list, n, sizeof(*list), mlx5_dev_spawn_data_cmp);
+       switch (pci_dev->id.device_id) {
+       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4VF:
+       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4LXVF:
+       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX5VF:
+       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX5EXVF:
+               vf = 1;
+               break;
+       default:
+               vf = 0;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i != n; ++i) {
+               uint32_t restore;
 
-error:
-       if (attr_ctx)
-               claim_zero(ibv_close_device(attr_ctx));
-       if (list)
-               ibv_free_device_list(list);
-       assert(err >= 0);
-       return -err;
+               list[i].eth_dev = mlx5_dev_spawn
+                       (&pci_dev->device, list[i].ibv_dev, vf, &list[i].info);
+               if (!list[i].eth_dev) {
+                       if (rte_errno != EBUSY)
+                               break;
+                       /* Device is disabled, ignore it. */
+                       continue;
+               }
+               restore = list[i].eth_dev->data->dev_flags;
+               rte_eth_copy_pci_info(list[i].eth_dev, pci_dev);
+               /* Restore non-PCI flags cleared by the above call. */
+               list[i].eth_dev->data->dev_flags |= restore;
+               rte_eth_dev_probing_finish(list[i].eth_dev);
+       }
+       mlx5_glue->free_device_list(ibv_list);
+       if (!n) {
+               DRV_LOG(WARNING,
+                       "no Verbs device matches PCI device " PCI_PRI_FMT ","
+                       " are kernel drivers loaded?",
+                       pci_dev->addr.domain, pci_dev->addr.bus,
+                       pci_dev->addr.devid, pci_dev->addr.function);
+               rte_errno = ENOENT;
+               ret = -rte_errno;
+       } else if (i != n) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR,
+                       "probe of PCI device " PCI_PRI_FMT " aborted after"
+                       " encountering an error: %s",
+                       pci_dev->addr.domain, pci_dev->addr.bus,
+                       pci_dev->addr.devid, pci_dev->addr.function,
+                       strerror(rte_errno));
+               ret = -rte_errno;
+               /* Roll back. */
+               while (i--) {
+                       if (!list[i].eth_dev)
+                               continue;
+                       mlx5_dev_close(list[i].eth_dev);
+                       if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY)
+                               rte_free(list[i].eth_dev->data->dev_private);
+                       claim_zero(rte_eth_dev_release_port(list[i].eth_dev));
+               }
+               /* Restore original error. */
+               rte_errno = -ret;
+       } else {
+               ret = 0;
+       }
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static const struct rte_pci_id mlx5_pci_id_map[] = {
        {
-               .vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
-               .device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4,
-               .subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_ANY_ID,
-               .subsystem_device_id = PCI_ANY_ID
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4)
+       },
+       {
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4VF)
+       },
+       {
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4LX)
+       },
+       {
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4LXVF)
+       },
+       {
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX5)
+       },
+       {
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX5VF)
        },
        {
-               .vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
-               .device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4VF,
-               .subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_ANY_ID,
-               .subsystem_device_id = PCI_ANY_ID
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX5EX)
        },
        {
-               .vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
-               .device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4LX,
-               .subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_ANY_ID,
-               .subsystem_device_id = PCI_ANY_ID
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX5EXVF)
        },
        {
-               .vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
-               .device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX4LXVF,
-               .subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_ANY_ID,
-               .subsystem_device_id = PCI_ANY_ID
+               RTE_PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,
+                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_CONNECTX5BF)
        },
        {
                .vendor_id = 0
        }
 };
 
-static struct eth_driver mlx5_driver = {
-       .pci_drv = {
-               .name = MLX5_DRIVER_NAME,
-               .id_table = mlx5_pci_id_map,
-               .devinit = mlx5_pci_devinit,
-               .drv_flags = RTE_PCI_DRV_INTR_LSC,
+static struct rte_pci_driver mlx5_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = MLX5_DRIVER_NAME
        },
-       .dev_private_size = sizeof(struct priv)
+       .id_table = mlx5_pci_id_map,
+       .probe = mlx5_pci_probe,
+       .drv_flags = RTE_PCI_DRV_INTR_LSC | RTE_PCI_DRV_INTR_RMV,
 };
 
+#ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MLX5_DLOPEN_DEPS
+
 /**
- * Driver initialization routine.
+ * Suffix RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH with "-glue".
+ *
+ * This function performs a sanity check on RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH before
+ * suffixing its last component.
+ *
+ * @param buf[out]
+ *   Output buffer, should be large enough otherwise NULL is returned.
+ * @param size
+ *   Size of @p out.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   Pointer to @p buf or @p NULL in case suffix cannot be appended.
+ */
+static char *
+mlx5_glue_path(char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+       static const char *const bad[] = { "/", ".", "..", NULL };
+       const char *path = RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH;
+       size_t len = strlen(path);
+       size_t off;
+       int i;
+
+       while (len && path[len - 1] == '/')
+               --len;
+       for (off = len; off && path[off - 1] != '/'; --off)
+               ;
+       for (i = 0; bad[i]; ++i)
+               if (!strncmp(path + off, bad[i], (int)(len - off)))
+                       goto error;
+       i = snprintf(buf, size, "%.*s-glue", (int)len, path);
+       if (i == -1 || (size_t)i >= size)
+               goto error;
+       return buf;
+error:
+       DRV_LOG(ERR,
+               "unable to append \"-glue\" to last component of"
+               " RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH (\"" RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH "\"),"
+               " please re-configure DPDK");
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Initialization routine for run-time dependency on rdma-core.
  */
 static int
-rte_mlx5_pmd_init(const char *name, const char *args)
+mlx5_glue_init(void)
 {
-       (void)name;
-       (void)args;
+       char glue_path[sizeof(RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH) - 1 + sizeof("-glue")];
+       const char *path[] = {
+               /*
+                * A basic security check is necessary before trusting
+                * MLX5_GLUE_PATH, which may override RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH.
+                */
+               (geteuid() == getuid() && getegid() == getgid() ?
+                getenv("MLX5_GLUE_PATH") : NULL),
+               /*
+                * When RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH is set, use its glue-suffixed
+                * variant, otherwise let dlopen() look up libraries on its
+                * own.
+                */
+               (*RTE_EAL_PMD_PATH ?
+                mlx5_glue_path(glue_path, sizeof(glue_path)) : ""),
+       };
+       unsigned int i = 0;
+       void *handle = NULL;
+       void **sym;
+       const char *dlmsg;
+
+       while (!handle && i != RTE_DIM(path)) {
+               const char *end;
+               size_t len;
+               int ret;
+
+               if (!path[i]) {
+                       ++i;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               end = strpbrk(path[i], ":;");
+               if (!end)
+                       end = path[i] + strlen(path[i]);
+               len = end - path[i];
+               ret = 0;
+               do {
+                       char name[ret + 1];
+
+                       ret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s%s" MLX5_GLUE,
+                                      (int)len, path[i],
+                                      (!len || *(end - 1) == '/') ? "" : "/");
+                       if (ret == -1)
+                               break;
+                       if (sizeof(name) != (size_t)ret + 1)
+                               continue;
+                       DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "looking for rdma-core glue as \"%s\"",
+                               name);
+                       handle = dlopen(name, RTLD_LAZY);
+                       break;
+               } while (1);
+               path[i] = end + 1;
+               if (!*end)
+                       ++i;
+       }
+       if (!handle) {
+               rte_errno = EINVAL;
+               dlmsg = dlerror();
+               if (dlmsg)
+                       DRV_LOG(WARNING, "cannot load glue library: %s", dlmsg);
+               goto glue_error;
+       }
+       sym = dlsym(handle, "mlx5_glue");
+       if (!sym || !*sym) {
+               rte_errno = EINVAL;
+               dlmsg = dlerror();
+               if (dlmsg)
+                       DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot resolve glue symbol: %s", dlmsg);
+               goto glue_error;
+       }
+       mlx5_glue = *sym;
+       return 0;
+glue_error:
+       if (handle)
+               dlclose(handle);
+       DRV_LOG(WARNING,
+               "cannot initialize PMD due to missing run-time dependency on"
+               " rdma-core libraries (libibverbs, libmlx5)");
+       return -rte_errno;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Driver initialization routine.
+ */
+RTE_INIT(rte_mlx5_pmd_init)
+{
+       /* Initialize driver log type. */
+       mlx5_logtype = rte_log_register("pmd.net.mlx5");
+       if (mlx5_logtype >= 0)
+               rte_log_set_level(mlx5_logtype, RTE_LOG_NOTICE);
+
+       /* Build the static tables for Verbs conversion. */
+       mlx5_set_ptype_table();
+       mlx5_set_cksum_table();
+       mlx5_set_swp_types_table();
        /*
         * RDMAV_HUGEPAGES_SAFE tells ibv_fork_init() we intend to use
         * huge pages. Calling ibv_fork_init() during init allows
@@ -661,15 +1653,38 @@ rte_mlx5_pmd_init(const char *name, const char *args)
         * using this PMD, which is not supported in forked processes.
         */
        setenv("RDMAV_HUGEPAGES_SAFE", "1", 1);
-       ibv_fork_init();
-       rte_eal_pci_register(&mlx5_driver.pci_drv);
-       return 0;
-}
+       /* Match the size of Rx completion entry to the size of a cacheline. */
+       if (RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE == 128)
+               setenv("MLX5_CQE_SIZE", "128", 0);
+       /*
+        * MLX5_DEVICE_FATAL_CLEANUP tells ibv_destroy functions to
+        * cleanup all the Verbs resources even when the device was removed.
+        */
+       setenv("MLX5_DEVICE_FATAL_CLEANUP", "1", 1);
+#ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_MLX5_DLOPEN_DEPS
+       if (mlx5_glue_init())
+               return;
+       assert(mlx5_glue);
+#endif
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+       /* Glue structure must not contain any NULL pointers. */
+       {
+               unsigned int i;
 
-static struct rte_driver rte_mlx5_driver = {
-       .type = PMD_PDEV,
-       .name = MLX5_DRIVER_NAME,
-       .init = rte_mlx5_pmd_init,
-};
+               for (i = 0; i != sizeof(*mlx5_glue) / sizeof(void *); ++i)
+                       assert(((const void *const *)mlx5_glue)[i]);
+       }
+#endif
+       if (strcmp(mlx5_glue->version, MLX5_GLUE_VERSION)) {
+               DRV_LOG(ERR,
+                       "rdma-core glue \"%s\" mismatch: \"%s\" is required",
+                       mlx5_glue->version, MLX5_GLUE_VERSION);
+               return;
+       }
+       mlx5_glue->fork_init();
+       rte_pci_register(&mlx5_driver);
+}
 
-PMD_REGISTER_DRIVER(rte_mlx5_driver)
+RTE_PMD_EXPORT_NAME(net_mlx5, __COUNTER__);
+RTE_PMD_REGISTER_PCI_TABLE(net_mlx5, mlx5_pci_id_map);
+RTE_PMD_REGISTER_KMOD_DEP(net_mlx5, "* ib_uverbs & mlx5_core & mlx5_ib");