/* * Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /** @file static_server.c * Static http server, sufficient to * serve .html / .css / .js content. */ /*? %%clicmd:group_label Static HTTP Server %% ?*/ http_static_server_main_t http_static_server_main; /** \brief Format the called-from enum */ static u8 * format_state_machine_called_from (u8 * s, va_list * args) { http_state_machine_called_from_t cf = va_arg (*args, http_state_machine_called_from_t); char *which = "bogus!"; switch (cf) { case CALLED_FROM_RX: which = "from rx"; break; case CALLED_FROM_TX: which = "from tx"; break; case CALLED_FROM_TIMER: which = "from timer"; break; default: break; } s = format (s, "%s", which); return s; } /** \brief Acquire reader lock on the sessions pools */ static void http_static_server_sessions_reader_lock (void) { clib_rwlock_reader_lock (&http_static_server_main.sessions_lock); } /** \brief Drop reader lock on the sessions pools */ static void http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (void) { clib_rwlock_reader_unlock (&http_static_server_main.sessions_lock); } /** \brief Acquire writer lock on the sessions pools */ static void http_static_server_sessions_writer_lock (void) { clib_rwlock_writer_lock (&http_static_server_main.sessions_lock); } /** \brief Drop writer lock on the sessions pools */ static void http_static_server_sessions_writer_unlock (void) { clib_rwlock_writer_unlock (&http_static_server_main.sessions_lock); } /** \brief Start a session cleanup timer */ static void http_static_server_session_timer_start (http_session_t * hs) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u32 hs_handle; /* The session layer may fire a callback at a later date... */ if (!pool_is_free (hsm->sessions[hs->thread_index], hs)) { hs_handle = hs->thread_index << 24 | hs->session_index; clib_spinlock_lock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); hs->timer_handle = tw_timer_start_2t_1w_2048sl (&http_static_server_main.tw, hs_handle, 0, 60); clib_spinlock_unlock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); } } /** \brief stop a session cleanup timer */ static void http_static_server_session_timer_stop (http_session_t * hs) { if (hs->timer_handle == ~0) return; clib_spinlock_lock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); tw_timer_stop_2t_1w_2048sl (&http_static_server_main.tw, hs->timer_handle); clib_spinlock_unlock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); } /** \brief Allocate an http session */ static http_session_t * http_static_server_session_alloc (u32 thread_index) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; http_session_t *hs; pool_get_aligned_zero_numa (hsm->sessions[thread_index], hs, 0 /* not aligned */ , 1 /* zero */ , os_get_numa_index ()); hs->session_index = hs - hsm->sessions[thread_index]; hs->thread_index = thread_index; hs->timer_handle = ~0; hs->cache_pool_index = ~0; return hs; } /** \brief Get an http session by index */ static http_session_t * http_static_server_session_get (u32 thread_index, u32 hs_index) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; if (pool_is_free_index (hsm->sessions[thread_index], hs_index)) return 0; return pool_elt_at_index (hsm->sessions[thread_index], hs_index); } /** \brief Free an http session */ static void http_static_server_session_free (http_session_t * hs) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; /* Make sure the timer is stopped... */ http_static_server_session_timer_stop (hs); pool_put (hsm->sessions[hs->thread_index], hs); if (CLIB_DEBUG) { u32 save_thread_index; save_thread_index = hs->thread_index; /* Poison the entry, preserve timer state and thread index */ memset (hs, 0xfa, sizeof (*hs)); hs->timer_handle = ~0; hs->thread_index = save_thread_index; } } /** \brief add a session to the vpp < -- > http session index map */ static void http_static_server_session_lookup_add (u32 thread_index, u32 s_index, u32 hs_index) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; vec_validate (hsm->session_to_http_session[thread_index], s_index); hsm->session_to_http_session[thread_index][s_index] = hs_index; } /** \brief Remove a session from the vpp < -- > http session index map */ static void http_static_server_session_lookup_del (u32 thread_index, u32 s_index) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; hsm->session_to_http_session[thread_index][s_index] = ~0; } /** \brief lookup a session in the vpp < -- > http session index map */ static http_session_t * http_static_server_session_lookup (u32 thread_index, u32 s_index) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u32 hs_index; if (s_index < vec_len (hsm->session_to_http_session[thread_index])) { hs_index = hsm->session_to_http_session[thread_index][s_index]; return http_static_server_session_get (thread_index, hs_index); } return 0; } /** \brief Detach cache entry from session */ static void http_static_server_detach_cache_entry (http_session_t * hs) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; file_data_cache_t *ep; /* * Decrement cache pool entry reference count * Note that if e.g. a file lookup fails, the cache pool index * won't be set */ if (hs->cache_pool_index != ~0) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, hs->cache_pool_index); ep->inuse--; if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("index %d refcnt now %d", hs->cache_pool_index, ep->inuse); } hs->cache_pool_index = ~0; if (hs->free_data) vec_free (hs->data); hs->data = 0; hs->data_offset = 0; hs->free_data = 0; vec_free (hs->path); } /** \brief Disconnect a session */ static void http_static_server_session_disconnect (http_session_t * hs) { vnet_disconnect_args_t _a = { 0 }, *a = &_a; a->handle = hs->vpp_session_handle; a->app_index = http_static_server_main.app_index; vnet_disconnect_session (a); } /* *INDENT-OFF* */ /** \brief http error boilerplate */ static const char *http_error_template = "HTTP/1.1 %s\r\n" "Date: %U GMT\r\n" "Content-Type: text/html\r\n" "Connection: close\r\n" "Pragma: no-cache\r\n" "Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n"; /** \brief http response boilerplate */ static const char *http_response_template = "Date: %U GMT\r\n" "Expires: %U GMT\r\n" "Server: VPP Static\r\n" "Content-Type: %s\r\n" "Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n"; /* *INDENT-ON* */ /** \brief send http data @param hs - http session @param data - the data vector to transmit @param length - length of data @param offset - transmit offset for this operation @return offset for next transmit operation, may be unchanged w/ full fifo */ static u32 static_send_data (http_session_t * hs, u8 * data, u32 length, u32 offset) { u32 bytes_to_send; http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; bytes_to_send = length - offset; while (bytes_to_send > 0) { int actual_transfer; actual_transfer = svm_fifo_enqueue (hs->tx_fifo, bytes_to_send, data + offset); /* Made any progress? */ if (actual_transfer <= 0) { if (hsm->debug_level > 0 && bytes_to_send > 0) clib_warning ("WARNING: still %d bytes to send", bytes_to_send); return offset; } else { offset += actual_transfer; bytes_to_send -= actual_transfer; if (hsm->debug_level && bytes_to_send > 0) clib_warning ("WARNING: still %d bytes to send", bytes_to_send); if (svm_fifo_set_event (hs->tx_fifo)) session_send_io_evt_to_thread (hs->tx_fifo, SESSION_IO_EVT_TX_FLUSH); return offset; } } /* NOTREACHED */ return ~0; } /** \brief Send an http error string @param hs - the http session @param str - the error string, e.g. "404 Not Found" */ static void send_error (http_session_t * hs, char *str) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u8 *data; f64 now; now = clib_timebase_now (&hsm->timebase); data = format (0, http_error_template, str, format_clib_timebase_time, now); static_send_data (hs, data, vec_len (data), 0); vec_free (data); } /** \brief Retrieve data from the application layer */ static int session_rx_request (http_session_t * hs) { u32 max_dequeue, cursize; int n_read; cursize = vec_len (hs->rx_buf); max_dequeue = svm_fifo_max_dequeue (hs->rx_fifo); if (PREDICT_FALSE (max_dequeue == 0)) return -1; vec_validate (hs->rx_buf, cursize + max_dequeue - 1); n_read = app_recv_stream_raw (hs->rx_fifo, hs->rx_buf + cursize, max_dequeue, 0, 0 /* peek */ ); ASSERT (n_read == max_dequeue); if (svm_fifo_is_empty (hs->rx_fifo)) svm_fifo_unset_event (hs->rx_fifo); _vec_len (hs->rx_buf) = cursize + n_read; return 0; } /** \brief Sanity-check the forward and reverse LRU lists */ static inline void lru_validate (http_static_server_main_t * hsm) { #if CLIB_DEBUG > 0 f64 last_timestamp; u32 index; int i; file_data_cache_t *ep; last_timestamp = 1e70; for (i = 1, index = hsm->first_index; index != ~0;) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, index); index = ep->next_index; /* Timestamps should be smaller (older) as we walk the fwd list */ if (ep->last_used > last_timestamp) { clib_warning ("%d[%d]: last used %.6f, last_timestamp %.6f", ep - hsm->cache_pool, i, ep->last_used, last_timestamp); } last_timestamp = ep->last_used; i++; } last_timestamp = 0.0; for (i = 1, index = hsm->last_index; index != ~0;) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, index); index = ep->prev_index; /* Timestamps should be larger (newer) as we walk the rev list */ if (ep->last_used < last_timestamp) { clib_warning ("%d[%d]: last used %.6f, last_timestamp %.6f", ep - hsm->cache_pool, i, ep->last_used, last_timestamp); } last_timestamp = ep->last_used; i++; } #endif } /** \brief Remove a data cache entry from the LRU lists */ static inline void lru_remove (http_static_server_main_t * hsm, file_data_cache_t * ep) { file_data_cache_t *next_ep, *prev_ep; u32 ep_index; lru_validate (hsm); ep_index = ep - hsm->cache_pool; /* Deal with list heads */ if (ep_index == hsm->first_index) hsm->first_index = ep->next_index; if (ep_index == hsm->last_index) hsm->last_index = ep->prev_index; /* Fix next->prev */ if (ep->next_index != ~0) { next_ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, ep->next_index); next_ep->prev_index = ep->prev_index; } /* Fix prev->next */ if (ep->prev_index != ~0) { prev_ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, ep->prev_index); prev_ep->next_index = ep->next_index; } lru_validate (hsm); } /** \brief Add an entry to the LRU lists, tag w/ supplied timestamp */ static inline void lru_add (http_static_server_main_t * hsm, file_data_cache_t * ep, f64 now) { file_data_cache_t *next_ep; u32 ep_index; lru_validate (hsm); ep_index = ep - hsm->cache_pool; /* * Re-add at the head of the forward LRU list, * tail of the reverse LRU list */ if (hsm->first_index != ~0) { next_ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, hsm->first_index); next_ep->prev_index = ep_index; } ep->prev_index = ~0; /* ep now the new head of the LRU forward list */ ep->next_index = hsm->first_index; hsm->first_index = ep_index; /* single session case: also the tail of the reverse LRU list */ if (hsm->last_index == ~0) hsm->last_index = ep_index; ep->last_used = now; lru_validate (hsm); } /** \brief Remove and re-add a cache entry from/to the LRU lists */ static inline void lru_update (http_static_server_main_t * hsm, file_data_cache_t * ep, f64 now) { lru_remove (hsm, ep); lru_add (hsm, ep, now); } /** \brief Session-layer (main) data rx callback. Parse the http request, and reply to it. Future extensions might include POST processing, active content, etc. */ /* svm_fifo_add_want_deq_ntf (tx_fifo, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL) get shoulder-tap when transport dequeues something, set in xmit routine. */ /** \brief closed state - should never really get here */ static int state_closed (session_t * s, http_session_t * hs, http_state_machine_called_from_t cf) { clib_warning ("WARNING: http session %d, called from %U", hs->session_index, format_state_machine_called_from, cf); return -1; } static void close_session (http_session_t * hs) { http_static_server_session_disconnect (hs); } /** \brief Register a builtin GET or POST handler */ __clib_export void http_static_server_register_builtin_handler (void *fp, char *url, int request_type) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; uword *p, *builtin_table; builtin_table = (request_type == HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_GET) ? hsm->get_url_handlers : hsm->post_url_handlers; p = hash_get_mem (builtin_table, url); if (p) { clib_warning ("WARNING: attempt to replace handler for %s '%s' ignored", (request_type == HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_GET) ? "GET" : "POST", url); return; } hash_set_mem (builtin_table, url, (uword) fp); /* * Need to update the hash table pointer in http_static_server_main * in case we just expanded it... */ if (request_type == HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_GET) hsm->get_url_handlers = builtin_table; else hsm->post_url_handlers = builtin_table; } static int v_find_index (u8 * vec, char *str) { int start_index; u32 slen = (u32) strnlen_s_inline (str, 8); u32 vlen = vec_len (vec); ASSERT (slen > 0); if (vlen <= slen) return -1; for (start_index = 0; start_index < (vlen - slen); start_index++) { if (!memcmp (vec, str, slen)) return start_index; } return -1; } /** \brief established state - waiting for GET, POST, etc. */ static int state_established (session_t * s, http_session_t * hs, http_state_machine_called_from_t cf) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u8 *request = 0; u8 *path; int i, rv; struct stat _sb, *sb = &_sb; clib_error_t *error; u8 request_type = HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_GET; u8 save_byte = 0; uword *p, *builtin_table; /* Read data from the sessison layer */ rv = session_rx_request (hs); /* No data? Odd, but stay in this state and await further instructions */ if (rv) return 0; /* Process the client request */ request = hs->rx_buf; if (vec_len (request) < 8) { send_error (hs, "400 Bad Request"); close_session (hs); return -1; } if ((i = v_find_index (request, "GET ")) >= 0) goto find_end; else if ((i = v_find_index (request, "POST ")) >= 0) { request_type = HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_POST; goto find_end; } if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("Unknown http method"); send_error (hs, "405 Method Not Allowed"); close_session (hs); return -1; find_end: /* Lose "GET " or "POST " */ vec_delete (request, i + 5 + request_type, 0); /* Temporarily drop in a NULL byte for lookup purposes */ for (i = 0; i < vec_len (request); i++) { if (request[i] == ' ' || request[i] == '?') { save_byte = request[i]; request[i] = 0; break; } } /* * Now we can construct the file to open * Browsers are capable of sporadically including a leading '/' */ if (request[0] == '/') path = format (0, "%s%s%c", hsm->www_root, request, 0); else path = format (0, "%s/%s%c", hsm->www_root, request, 0); if (hsm->debug_level > 0) clib_warning ("%s '%s'", (request_type) == HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_GET ? "GET" : "POST", path); /* Look for built-in GET / POST handlers */ builtin_table = (request_type == HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_GET) ? hsm->get_url_handlers : hsm->post_url_handlers; p = hash_get_mem (builtin_table, request); if (save_byte != 0) request[i] = save_byte; if (p) { int rv; int (*fp) (http_builtin_method_type_t, u8 *, http_session_t *); fp = (void *) p[0]; hs->path = path; rv = (*fp) (request_type, request, hs); if (rv) { clib_warning ("builtin handler %llx hit on %s '%s' but failed!", p[0], (request_type == HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_GET) ? "GET" : "POST", request); send_error (hs, "404 Not Found"); close_session (hs); return -1; } vec_reset_length (hs->rx_buf); goto send_ok; } vec_reset_length (hs->rx_buf); /* poison request, it's not valid anymore */ request = 0; /* The static server itself doesn't do POSTs */ if (request_type == HTTP_BUILTIN_METHOD_POST) { send_error (hs, "404 Not Found"); close_session (hs); return -1; } /* Try to find the file. 2x special cases to find index.html */ if (stat ((char *) path, sb) < 0 /* cant even stat the file */ || sb->st_size < 20 /* file too small */ || (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG /* not a regular file */ ) { u32 save_length = vec_len (path) - 1; /* Try appending "index.html"... */ _vec_len (path) -= 1; path = format (path, "index.html%c", 0); if (stat ((char *) path, sb) < 0 /* cant even stat the file */ || sb->st_size < 20 /* file too small */ || (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG /* not a regular file */ ) { _vec_len (path) = save_length; path = format (path, "/index.html%c", 0); /* Send a redirect, otherwise the browser will confuse itself */ if (stat ((char *) path, sb) < 0 /* cant even stat the file */ || sb->st_size < 20 /* file too small */ || (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG /* not a regular file */ ) { vec_free (path); send_error (hs, "404 Not Found"); close_session (hs); return -1; } else { transport_endpoint_t endpoint; transport_proto_t proto; u16 local_port; int print_port = 0; u8 *port_str = 0; /* * To make this bit work correctly, we need to know our local * IP address, etc. and send it in the redirect... */ u8 *redirect; vec_delete (path, vec_len (hsm->www_root) - 1, 0); session_get_endpoint (s, &endpoint, 1 /* is_local */ ); local_port = clib_net_to_host_u16 (endpoint.port); proto = session_type_transport_proto (s->session_type); if ((proto == TRANSPORT_PROTO_TCP && local_port != 80) || (proto == TRANSPORT_PROTO_TLS && local_port != 443)) { print_port = 1; port_str = format (0, ":%u", (u32) local_port); } redirect = format (0, "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently\r\n" "Location: http%s://%U%s%s\r\n\r\n", proto == TRANSPORT_PROTO_TLS ? "s" : "", format_ip46_address, &endpoint.ip, endpoint.is_ip4, print_port ? port_str : (u8 *) "", path); if (hsm->debug_level > 0) clib_warning ("redirect: %s", redirect); vec_free (port_str); static_send_data (hs, redirect, vec_len (redirect), 0); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_CLOSED; hs->path = 0; vec_free (redirect); vec_free (path); close_session (hs); return -1; } } } /* find or read the file if we haven't done so yet. */ if (hs->data == 0) { BVT (clib_bihash_kv) kv; file_data_cache_t *dp; hs->path = path; /* First, try the cache */ kv.key = (u64) hs->path; if (BV (clib_bihash_search) (&hsm->name_to_data, &kv, &kv) == 0) { if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("lookup '%s' returned %lld", kv.key, kv.value); /* found the data.. */ dp = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, kv.value); hs->data = dp->data; /* Update the cache entry, mark it in-use */ lru_update (hsm, dp, vlib_time_now (vlib_get_main ())); hs->cache_pool_index = dp - hsm->cache_pool; dp->inuse++; if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("index %d refcnt now %d", hs->cache_pool_index, dp->inuse); } else { if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("lookup '%s' failed", kv.key, kv.value); /* Need to recycle one (or more cache) entries? */ if (hsm->cache_size > hsm->cache_limit) { int free_index = hsm->last_index; while (free_index != ~0) { /* pick the LRU */ dp = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, free_index); free_index = dp->prev_index; /* Which could be in use... */ if (dp->inuse) { if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("index %d in use refcnt %d", dp - hsm->cache_pool, dp->inuse); } kv.key = (u64) (dp->filename); kv.value = ~0ULL; if (BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (&hsm->name_to_data, &kv, 0 /* is_add */ ) < 0) { clib_warning ("LRU delete '%s' FAILED!", dp->filename); } else if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("LRU delete '%s' ok", dp->filename); lru_remove (hsm, dp); hsm->cache_size -= vec_len (dp->data); hsm->cache_evictions++; vec_free (dp->filename); vec_free (dp->data); if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("pool put index %d", dp - hsm->cache_pool); pool_put (hsm->cache_pool, dp); if (hsm->cache_size < hsm->cache_limit) break; } } /* Read the file */ error = clib_file_contents ((char *) (hs->path), &hs->data); if (error) { clib_warning ("Error reading '%s'", hs->path); clib_error_report (error); vec_free (hs->path); close_session (hs); return -1; } /* Create a cache entry for it */ pool_get (hsm->cache_pool, dp); memset (dp, 0, sizeof (*dp)); dp->filename = vec_dup (hs->path); dp->data = hs->data; hs->cache_pool_index = dp - hsm->cache_pool; dp->inuse++; if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("index %d refcnt now %d", hs->cache_pool_index, dp->inuse); lru_add (hsm, dp, vlib_time_now (vlib_get_main ())); kv.key = (u64) vec_dup (hs->path); kv.value = dp - hsm->cache_pool; /* Add to the lookup table */ if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("add '%s' value %lld", kv.key, kv.value); if (BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (&hsm->name_to_data, &kv, 1 /* is_add */ ) < 0) { clib_warning ("BUG: add failed!"); } hsm->cache_size += vec_len (dp->data); } hs->data_offset = 0; } /* send 200 OK first */ send_ok: static_send_data (hs, (u8 *) "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n", 17, 0); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_OK_SENT; return 1; } static int state_send_more_data (session_t * s, http_session_t * hs, http_state_machine_called_from_t cf) { /* Start sending data */ hs->data_offset = static_send_data (hs, hs->data, vec_len (hs->data), hs->data_offset); /* Did we finish? */ if (hs->data_offset < vec_len (hs->data)) { /* No: ask for a shoulder-tap when the tx fifo has space */ svm_fifo_add_want_deq_ntf (hs->tx_fifo, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_SEND_MORE_DATA; return 0; } /* Finished with this transaction, back to HTTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED */ /* Let go of the file cache entry */ http_static_server_detach_cache_entry (hs); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED; return 0; } static int state_sent_ok (session_t * s, http_session_t * hs, http_state_machine_called_from_t cf) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; char *suffix; char *http_type; u8 *http_response; f64 now; u32 offset; /* What kind of dog food are we serving? */ suffix = (char *) (hs->path + vec_len (hs->path) - 1); while ((u8 *) suffix >= hs->path && *suffix != '.') suffix--; suffix++; http_type = "text/html"; if (!clib_strcmp (suffix, "css")) http_type = "text/css"; else if (!clib_strcmp (suffix, "js")) http_type = "text/javascript"; else if (!clib_strcmp (suffix, "json")) http_type = "application/json"; if (hs->data == 0) { clib_warning ("BUG: hs->data not set for session %d", hs->session_index); close_session (hs); return 0; } /* * Send an http response, which needs the current time, * the expiration time, and the data length */ now = clib_timebase_now (&hsm->timebase); http_response = format (0, http_response_template, /* Date */ format_clib_timebase_time, now, /* Expires */ format_clib_timebase_time, now + 600.0, http_type, vec_len (hs->data)); offset = static_send_data (hs, http_response, vec_len (http_response), 0); if (offset != vec_len (http_response)) { clib_warning ("BUG: couldn't send response header!"); close_session (hs); return 0; } vec_free (http_response); /* Send data from the beginning... */ hs->data_offset = 0; hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_SEND_MORE_DATA; return 1; } static void *state_funcs[HTTP_STATE_N_STATES] = { state_closed, /* Waiting for GET, POST, etc. */ state_established, /* Sent OK */ state_sent_ok, /* Send more data */ state_send_more_data, }; static inline int http_static_server_rx_tx_callback (session_t * s, http_state_machine_called_from_t cf) { http_session_t *hs; int (*fp) (session_t *, http_session_t *, http_state_machine_called_from_t); int rv; /* Acquire a reader lock on the session table */ http_static_server_sessions_reader_lock (); hs = http_static_server_session_lookup (s->thread_index, s->session_index); if (!hs) { clib_warning ("No http session for thread %d session_index %d", s->thread_index, s->session_index); http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); return 0; } /* Execute state machine for this session */ do { fp = state_funcs[hs->session_state]; rv = (*fp) (s, hs, cf); if (rv < 0) goto session_closed; } while (rv); /* Reset the session expiration timer */ http_static_server_session_timer_stop (hs); http_static_server_session_timer_start (hs); session_closed: http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); return 0; } static int http_static_server_rx_callback (session_t * s) { return http_static_server_rx_tx_callback (s, CALLED_FROM_RX); } static int http_static_server_tx_callback (session_t * s) { return http_static_server_rx_tx_callback (s, CALLED_FROM_TX); } /** \brief Session accept callback */ static int http_static_server_session_accept_callback (session_t * s) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; http_session_t *hs; hsm->vpp_queue[s->thread_index] = session_main_get_vpp_event_queue (s->thread_index); http_static_server_sessions_writer_lock (); hs = http_static_server_session_alloc (s->thread_index); http_static_server_session_lookup_add (s->thread_index, s->session_index, hs->session_index); hs->rx_fifo = s->rx_fifo; hs->tx_fifo = s->tx_fifo; hs->vpp_session_index = s->session_index; hs->vpp_session_handle = session_handle (s); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED; http_static_server_session_timer_start (hs); http_static_server_sessions_writer_unlock (); s->session_state = SESSION_STATE_READY; return 0; } /** \brief Session disconnect callback */ static void http_static_server_session_disconnect_callback (session_t * s) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; vnet_disconnect_args_t _a = { 0 }, *a = &_a; a->handle = session_handle (s); a->app_index = hsm->app_index; vnet_disconnect_session (a); } /** \brief Session reset callback */ static void http_static_server_session_reset_callback (session_t * s) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; vnet_disconnect_args_t _a = { 0 }, *a = &_a; a->handle = session_handle (s); a->app_index = hsm->app_index; vnet_disconnect_session (a); } static int http_static_server_session_connected_callback (u32 app_index, u32 api_context, session_t * s, session_error_t err) { clib_warning ("called..."); return -1; } static int http_static_server_add_segment_callback (u32 client_index, u64 segment_handle) { clib_warning ("called..."); return -1; } static void http_static_session_cleanup (session_t * s, session_cleanup_ntf_t ntf) { http_session_t *hs; if (ntf == SESSION_CLEANUP_TRANSPORT) return; http_static_server_sessions_writer_lock (); hs = http_static_server_session_lookup (s->thread_index, s->session_index); if (!hs) goto done; http_static_server_detach_cache_entry (hs); http_static_server_session_lookup_del (hs->thread_index, hs->vpp_session_index); vec_free (hs->rx_buf); http_static_server_session_free (hs); done: http_static_server_sessions_writer_unlock (); } /** \brief Session-layer virtual function table */ static session_cb_vft_t http_static_server_session_cb_vft = { .session_accept_callback = http_static_server_session_accept_callback, .session_disconnect_callback = http_static_server_session_disconnect_callback, .session_connected_callback = http_static_server_session_connected_callback, .add_segment_callback = http_static_server_add_segment_callback, .builtin_app_rx_callback = http_static_server_rx_callback, .builtin_app_tx_callback = http_static_server_tx_callback, .session_reset_callback = http_static_server_session_reset_callback, .session_cleanup_callback = http_static_session_cleanup, }; static int http_static_server_attach () { vnet_app_add_cert_key_pair_args_t _ck_pair, *ck_pair = &_ck_pair; http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u64 options[APP_OPTIONS_N_OPTIONS]; vnet_app_attach_args_t _a, *a = &_a; u32 segment_size = 128 << 20; clib_memset (a, 0, sizeof (*a)); clib_memset (options, 0, sizeof (options)); if (hsm->private_segment_size) segment_size = hsm->private_segment_size; a->api_client_index = ~0; a->name = format (0, "test_http_static_server"); a->session_cb_vft = &http_static_server_session_cb_vft; a->options = options; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_SEGMENT_SIZE] = segment_size; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_RX_FIFO_SIZE] = hsm->fifo_size ? hsm->fifo_size : 8 << 10; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_TX_FIFO_SIZE] = hsm->fifo_size ? hsm->fifo_size : 32 << 10; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_FLAGS] = APP_OPTIONS_FLAGS_IS_BUILTIN; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_PREALLOC_FIFO_PAIRS] = hsm->prealloc_fifos; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_TLS_ENGINE] = CRYPTO_ENGINE_OPENSSL; if (vnet_application_attach (a)) { vec_free (a->name); clib_warning ("failed to attach server"); return -1; } vec_free (a->name); hsm->app_index = a->app_index; clib_memset (ck_pair, 0, sizeof (*ck_pair)); ck_pair->cert = (u8 *) test_srv_crt_rsa; ck_pair->key = (u8 *) test_srv_key_rsa; ck_pair->cert_len = test_srv_crt_rsa_len; ck_pair->key_len = test_srv_key_rsa_len; vnet_app_add_cert_key_pair (ck_pair); hsm->ckpair_index = ck_pair->index; return 0; } static int http_static_server_listen () { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; session_endpoint_cfg_t sep = SESSION_ENDPOINT_CFG_NULL; vnet_listen_args_t _a, *a = &_a; char *uri = "tcp://0.0.0.0/80"; clib_memset (a, 0, sizeof (*a)); a->app_index = hsm->app_index; if (hsm->uri) uri = (char *) hsm->uri; if (parse_uri (uri, &sep)) return -1; clib_memcpy (&a->sep_ext, &sep, sizeof (sep)); a->sep_ext.ckpair_index = hsm->ckpair_index; return vnet_listen (a); } static void http_static_server_session_close_cb (void *hs_handlep) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; http_session_t *hs; uword hs_handle; hs_handle = pointer_to_uword (hs_handlep); hs = http_static_server_session_get (hs_handle >> 24, hs_handle & 0x00FFFFFF); if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("terminate thread %d index %d hs %llx", hs_handle >> 24, hs_handle & 0x00FFFFFF, hs); if (!hs) return; hs->timer_handle = ~0; http_static_server_session_disconnect (hs); } /** \brief Expired session timer-wheel callback */ static void http_expired_timers_dispatch (u32 * expired_timers) { u32 hs_handle; int i; for (i = 0; i < vec_len (expired_timers); i++) { /* Get session handle. The first bit is the timer id */ hs_handle = expired_timers[i] & 0x7FFFFFFF; session_send_rpc_evt_to_thread (hs_handle >> 24, http_static_server_session_close_cb, uword_to_pointer (hs_handle, void *)); } } /** \brief Timer-wheel expiration process */ static uword http_static_server_process (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * rt, vlib_frame_t * f) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; f64 now, timeout = 1.0; uword *event_data = 0; uword __clib_unused event_type; while (1) { vlib_process_wait_for_event_or_clock (vm, timeout); now = vlib_time_now (vm); event_type = vlib_process_get_events (vm, (uword **) & event_data); /* expire timers */ clib_spinlock_lock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); tw_timer_expire_timers_2t_1w_2048sl (&hsm->tw, now); clib_spinlock_unlock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); vec_reset_length (event_data); } return 0; } /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (http_static_server_process_node) = { .function = http_static_server_process, .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_PROCESS, .name = "static-http-server-process", .state = VLIB_NODE_STATE_DISABLED, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ static int http_static_server_create (vlib_main_t * vm) { vlib_thread_main_t *vtm = vlib_get_thread_main (); http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u32 num_threads; vlib_node_t *n; num_threads = 1 /* main thread */ + vtm->n_threads; vec_validate (hsm->vpp_queue, num_threads - 1); vec_validate (hsm->sessions, num_threads - 1); vec_validate (hsm->session_to_http_session, num_threads - 1); clib_rwlock_init (&hsm->sessions_lock); clib_spinlock_init (&hsm->tw_lock); if (http_static_server_attach ()) { clib_warning ("failed to attach server"); return -1; } if (http_static_server_listen ()) { clib_warning ("failed to start listening"); return -1; } /* Init path-to-cache hash table */ BV (clib_bihash_init) (&hsm->name_to_data, "http cache", 128, 32 << 20); hsm->get_url_handlers = hash_create_string (0, sizeof (uword)); hsm->post_url_handlers = hash_create_string (0, sizeof (uword)); /* Init timer wheel and process */ tw_timer_wheel_init_2t_1w_2048sl (&hsm->tw, http_expired_timers_dispatch, 1.0 /* timer interval */ , ~0); vlib_node_set_state (vm, http_static_server_process_node.index, VLIB_NODE_STATE_POLLING); n = vlib_get_node (vm, http_static_server_process_node.index); vlib_start_process (vm, n->runtime_index); return 0; } /** \brief API helper function for vl_api_http_static_enable_t messages */ int http_static_server_enable_api (u32 fifo_size, u32 cache_limit, u32 prealloc_fifos, u32 private_segment_size, u8 * www_root, u8 * uri) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; int rv; hsm->fifo_size = fifo_size; hsm->cache_limit = cache_limit; hsm->prealloc_fifos = prealloc_fifos; hsm->private_segment_size = private_segment_size; hsm->www_root = format (0, "%s%c", www_root, 0); hsm->uri = format (0, "%s%c", uri, 0); if (vec_len (hsm->www_root) < 2) return VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE; if (hsm->my_client_index != ~0) return VNET_API_ERROR_APP_ALREADY_ATTACHED; vnet_session_enable_disable (hsm->vlib_main, 1 /* turn on TCP, etc. */ ); rv = http_static_server_create (hsm->vlib_main); switch (rv) { case 0: break; default: vec_free (hsm->www_root); vec_free (hsm->uri); return VNET_API_ERROR_INIT_FAILED; } return 0; } static clib_error_t * http_static_server_create_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; unformat_input_t _line_input, *line_input = &_line_input; u64 seg_size; u8 *www_root = 0; int rv; hsm->prealloc_fifos = 0; hsm->private_segment_size = 0; hsm->fifo_size = 0; /* 10mb cache limit, before LRU occurs */ hsm->cache_limit = 10 << 20; /* Get a line of input. */ if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_line_input, line_input)) goto no_wwwroot; while (unformat_check_input (line_input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT) { if (unformat (line_input, "www-root %s", &www_root)) ; else if (unformat (line_input, "prealloc-fifos %d", &hsm->prealloc_fifos)) ; else if (unformat (line_input, "private-segment-size %U", unformat_memory_size, &seg_size)) { if (seg_size >= 0x100000000ULL) { vlib_cli_output (vm, "private segment size %llu, too large", seg_size); return 0; } hsm->private_segment_size = seg_size; } else if (unformat (line_input, "fifo-size %d", &hsm->fifo_size)) hsm->fifo_size <<= 10; else if (unformat (line_input, "cache-size %U", unformat_memory_size, &hsm->cache_limit)) { if (hsm->cache_limit < (128 << 10)) { return clib_error_return (0, "cache-size must be at least 128kb"); } } else if (unformat (line_input, "uri %s", &hsm->uri)) ; else if (unformat (line_input, "debug %d", &hsm->debug_level)) ; else if (unformat (line_input, "debug")) hsm->debug_level = 1; else return clib_error_return (0, "unknown input `%U'", format_unformat_error, line_input); } unformat_free (line_input); if (www_root == 0) { no_wwwroot: return clib_error_return (0, "Must specify www-root "); } if (hsm->my_client_index != (u32) ~ 0) { vec_free (www_root); return clib_error_return (0, "http server already running..."); } hsm->www_root = www_root; vnet_session_enable_disable (vm, 1 /* turn on TCP, etc. */ ); rv = http_static_server_create (vm); switch (rv) { case 0: break; default: vec_free (hsm->www_root); return clib_error_return (0, "server_create returned %d", rv); } return 0; } /*? * Enable the static http server * * @cliexpar * This command enables the static http server. Only the www-root * parameter is required * @clistart * http static server www-root /tmp/www uri tcp://0.0.0.0/80 cache-size 2m * @cliend * @cliexcmd{http static server www-root [prealloc-fios ] * [private-segment-size ] [fifo-size ] [uri ]} ?*/ /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (http_static_server_create_command, static) = { .path = "http static server", .short_help = "http static server www-root [prealloc-fifos ]\n" "[private-segment-size ] [fifo-size ] [uri ]\n" "[debug [nn]]\n", .function = http_static_server_create_command_fn, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ /** \brief format a file cache entry */ u8 * format_hsm_cache_entry (u8 * s, va_list * args) { file_data_cache_t *ep = va_arg (*args, file_data_cache_t *); f64 now = va_arg (*args, f64); /* Header */ if (ep == 0) { s = format (s, "%40s%12s%20s", "File", "Size", "Age"); return s; } s = format (s, "%40s%12lld%20.2f", ep->filename, vec_len (ep->data), now - ep->last_used); return s; } u8 * format_http_session_state (u8 * s, va_list * args) { http_session_state_t state = va_arg (*args, http_session_state_t); char *state_string = "bogus!"; switch (state) { case HTTP_STATE_CLOSED: state_string = "closed"; break; case HTTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED: state_string = "established"; break; case HTTP_STATE_OK_SENT: state_string = "ok sent"; break; case HTTP_STATE_SEND_MORE_DATA: state_string = "send more data"; break; default: break; } return format (s, "%s", state_string); } u8 * format_http_session (u8 * s, va_list * args) { http_session_t *hs = va_arg (*args, http_session_t *); int verbose = va_arg (*args, int); s = format (s, "[%d]: state %U", hs->session_index, format_http_session_state, hs->session_state); if (verbose > 0) { s = format (s, "\n path %s, data length %u, data_offset %u", hs->path ? hs->path : (u8 *) "[none]", vec_len (hs->data), hs->data_offset); } return s; } static clib_error_t * http_show_static_server_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; file_data_cache_t *ep, **entries = 0; int verbose = 0; int show_cache = 0; int show_sessions = 0; u32 index; f64 now; if (hsm->www_root == 0) return clib_error_return (0, "Static server disabled"); while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT) { if (unformat (input, "verbose %d", &verbose)) ; else if (unformat (input, "verbose")) verbose = 1; else if (unformat (input, "cache")) show_cache = 1; else if (unformat (input, "sessions")) show_sessions = 1; else break; } if ((show_cache + show_sessions) == 0) return clib_error_return (0, "specify one or more of cache, sessions"); if (show_cache) { if (verbose == 0) { vlib_cli_output (vm, "www_root %s, cache size %lld bytes, limit %lld bytes, " "evictions %lld", hsm->www_root, hsm->cache_size, hsm->cache_limit, hsm->cache_evictions); return 0; } now = vlib_time_now (vm); vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_hsm_cache_entry, 0 /* header */ , now); for (index = hsm->first_index; index != ~0;) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, index); index = ep->next_index; vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_hsm_cache_entry, ep, now); } vlib_cli_output (vm, "%40s%12lld", "Total Size", hsm->cache_size); vec_free (entries); } if (show_sessions) { u32 *session_indices = 0; http_session_t *hs; int i, j; http_static_server_sessions_reader_lock (); for (i = 0; i < vec_len (hsm->sessions); i++) { /* *INDENT-OFF* */ pool_foreach (hs, hsm->sessions[i]) { vec_add1 (session_indices, hs - hsm->sessions[i]); } /* *INDENT-ON* */ for (j = 0; j < vec_len (session_indices); j++) { vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_http_session, pool_elt_at_index (hsm->sessions[i], session_indices[j]), verbose); } vec_reset_length (session_indices); } http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); vec_free (session_indices); } return 0; } /*? * Display static http server cache statistics * * @cliexpar * This command shows the contents of the static http server cache * @clistart * show http static server * @cliend * @cliexcmd{show http static server sessions cache [verbose [nn]]} ?*/ /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (http_show_static_server_command, static) = { .path = "show http static server", .short_help = "show http static server sessions cache [verbose []]", .function = http_show_static_server_command_fn, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ static clib_error_t * http_clear_static_cache_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; file_data_cache_t *dp; u32 free_index; u32 busy_items = 0; BVT (clib_bihash_kv) kv; if (hsm->www_root == 0) return clib_error_return (0, "Static server disabled"); http_static_server_sessions_reader_lock (); /* Walk the LRU list to find active entries */ free_index = hsm->last_index; while (free_index != ~0) { dp = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, free_index); free_index = dp->prev_index; /* Which could be in use... */ if (dp->inuse) { busy_items++; free_index = dp->next_index; continue; } kv.key = (u64) (dp->filename); kv.value = ~0ULL; if (BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (&hsm->name_to_data, &kv, 0 /* is_add */ ) < 0) { clib_warning ("BUG: cache clear delete '%s' FAILED!", dp->filename); } lru_remove (hsm, dp); hsm->cache_size -= vec_len (dp->data); hsm->cache_evictions++; vec_free (dp->filename); vec_free (dp->data); if (hsm->debug_level > 1) clib_warning ("pool put index %d", dp - hsm->cache_pool); pool_put (hsm->cache_pool, dp); free_index = hsm->last_index; } http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); if (busy_items > 0) vlib_cli_output (vm, "Note: %d busy items still in cache...", busy_items); else vlib_cli_output (vm, "Cache cleared..."); return 0; } /*? * Clear the static http server cache, to force the server to * reload content from backing files * * @cliexpar * This command clear the static http server cache * @clistart * clear http static cache * @cliend * @cliexcmd{clear http static cache} ?*/ /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (clear_http_static_cache_command, static) = { .path = "clear http static cache", .short_help = "clear http static cache", .function = http_clear_static_cache_command_fn, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ static clib_error_t * http_static_server_main_init (vlib_main_t * vm) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; hsm->my_client_index = ~0; hsm->vlib_main = vm; hsm->first_index = hsm->last_index = ~0; clib_timebase_init (&hsm->timebase, 0 /* GMT */ , CLIB_TIMEBASE_DAYLIGHT_NONE, &vm->clib_time /* share the system clock */ ); return 0; } VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (http_static_server_main_init); /* * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON * * Local Variables: * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") * End: */