/* * Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. * Copyright (c) 2019 Arm Limited * Copyright (c) 2010-2017 Intel Corporation and/or its affiliates. * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Kip Macy kmacy@freebsd.org * Inspired from DPDK rte_ring.h (SPSC only) (derived from freebsd bufring.h). * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include #include static inline u8 position_lt (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 a, u32 b, u32 tail) { return (ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, a, tail) < ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, b, tail)); } static inline u8 position_leq (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 a, u32 b, u32 tail) { return (ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, a, tail) <= ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, b, tail)); } static inline u8 position_gt (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 a, u32 b, u32 tail) { return (ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, a, tail) > ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, b, tail)); } static inline u32 position_diff (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 posa, u32 posb, u32 tail) { return ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, posa, tail) - ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, posb, tail); } static inline u32 ooo_segment_end_pos (svm_fifo_t * f, ooo_segment_t * s) { return s->start + s->length; } #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT u8 * format_ooo_segment (u8 * s, va_list * args) { svm_fifo_t *f = va_arg (*args, svm_fifo_t *); ooo_segment_t *seg = va_arg (*args, ooo_segment_t *); u32 normalized_start = (seg->start + f->nitems - f->tail) % f->size; s = format (s, "[%u, %u], len %u, next %d, prev %d", normalized_start, (normalized_start + seg->length) % f->size, seg->length, seg->next, seg->prev); return s; } u8 * svm_fifo_dump_trace (u8 * s, svm_fifo_t * f) { #if SVM_FIFO_TRACE svm_fifo_trace_elem_t *seg = 0; int i = 0; if (f->trace) { vec_foreach (seg, f->trace) { s = format (s, "{%u, %u, %u}, ", seg->offset, seg->len, seg->action); i++; if (i % 5 == 0) s = format (s, "\n"); } s = format (s, "\n"); } return s; #else return 0; #endif } u8 * svm_fifo_replay (u8 * s, svm_fifo_t * f, u8 no_read, u8 verbose) { int i, trace_len; u8 *data = 0; svm_fifo_trace_elem_t *trace; u32 offset; svm_fifo_t *dummy_fifo; if (!f) return s; #if SVM_FIFO_TRACE trace = f->trace; trace_len = vec_len (trace); #else trace = 0; trace_len = 0; #endif dummy_fifo = svm_fifo_create (f->size); clib_memset (f->head_chunk->data, 0xFF, f->nitems); vec_validate (data, f->nitems); for (i = 0; i < vec_len (data); i++) data[i] = i; for (i = 0; i < trace_len; i++) { offset = trace[i].offset; if (trace[i].action == 1) { if (verbose) s = format (s, "adding [%u, %u]:", trace[i].offset, (trace[i].offset + trace[i].len) % dummy_fifo->size); svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (dummy_fifo, trace[i].offset, trace[i].len, &data[offset]); } else if (trace[i].action == 2) { if (verbose) s = format (s, "adding [%u, %u]:", 0, trace[i].len); svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (dummy_fifo, trace[i].len, &data[offset]); } else if (!no_read) { if (verbose) s = format (s, "read: %u", trace[i].len); svm_fifo_dequeue_drop (dummy_fifo, trace[i].len); } if (verbose) s = format (s, "%U", format_svm_fifo, dummy_fifo, 1); } s = format (s, "result: %U", format_svm_fifo, dummy_fifo, 1); return s; } u8 * format_ooo_list (u8 * s, va_list * args) { svm_fifo_t *f = va_arg (*args, svm_fifo_t *); u32 indent = va_arg (*args, u32); u32 ooo_segment_index = f->ooos_list_head; ooo_segment_t *seg; while (ooo_segment_index != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX) { seg = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, ooo_segment_index); s = format (s, "%U%U\n", format_white_space, indent, format_ooo_segment, f, seg); ooo_segment_index = seg->next; } return s; } u8 * format_svm_fifo (u8 * s, va_list * args) { svm_fifo_t *f = va_arg (*args, svm_fifo_t *); int verbose = va_arg (*args, int); u32 indent; if (!s) return s; indent = format_get_indent (s); s = format (s, "cursize %u nitems %u has_event %d\n", svm_fifo_max_dequeue (f), f->nitems, f->has_event); s = format (s, "%Uhead %u tail %u segment manager %u\n", format_white_space, indent, (f->head % f->size), (f->tail % f->size), f->segment_manager); if (verbose > 1) s = format (s, "%Uvpp session %d thread %d app session %d thread %d\n", format_white_space, indent, f->master_session_index, f->master_thread_index, f->client_session_index, f->client_thread_index); if (verbose) { s = format (s, "%Uooo pool %d active elts newest %u\n", format_white_space, indent, pool_elts (f->ooo_segments), f->ooos_newest); if (svm_fifo_has_ooo_data (f)) s = format (s, " %U", format_ooo_list, f, indent, verbose); } return s; } void svm_fifo_init (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 size) { f->size = size; /* * usable size of the fifo set to rounded_data_size - 1 * to differentiate between free fifo and empty fifo. */ f->nitems = f->size - 1; f->ooos_list_head = OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX; f->ct_session_index = SVM_FIFO_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX; f->segment_index = SVM_FIFO_INVALID_INDEX; f->refcnt = 1; f->default_chunk.start_byte = 0; f->default_chunk.length = f->size; f->default_chunk.next = f->start_chunk = &f->default_chunk; f->end_chunk = f->head_chunk = f->tail_chunk = f->start_chunk; } /** create an svm fifo, in the current heap. Fails vs blow up the process */ svm_fifo_t * svm_fifo_create (u32 data_size_in_bytes) { svm_fifo_t *f; u32 rounded_data_size; /* always round fifo data size to the next highest power-of-two */ rounded_data_size = (1 << (max_log2 (data_size_in_bytes))); f = clib_mem_alloc_aligned_or_null (sizeof (*f) + rounded_data_size, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES); if (f == 0) return 0; clib_memset (f, 0, sizeof (*f)); svm_fifo_init (f, data_size_in_bytes); return f; } void svm_fifo_free (svm_fifo_t * f) { ASSERT (f->refcnt > 0); if (--f->refcnt == 0) { pool_free (f->ooo_segments); clib_mem_free (f); } } #endif always_inline ooo_segment_t * ooo_segment_new (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 start, u32 length) { ooo_segment_t *s; pool_get (f->ooo_segments, s); s->start = start; s->length = length; s->prev = s->next = OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX; return s; } always_inline void ooo_segment_del (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 index) { ooo_segment_t *cur, *prev = 0, *next = 0; cur = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, index); if (cur->next != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX) { next = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, cur->next); next->prev = cur->prev; } if (cur->prev != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX) { prev = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, cur->prev); prev->next = cur->next; } else { f->ooos_list_head = cur->next; } pool_put (f->ooo_segments, cur); } /** * Add segment to fifo's out-of-order segment list. Takes care of merging * adjacent segments and removing overlapping ones. */ static void ooo_segment_add (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 offset, u32 head, u32 tail, u32 length) { ooo_segment_t *s, *new_s, *prev, *next, *it; u32 new_index, s_end_pos, s_index; u32 offset_pos, offset_end_pos; ASSERT (offset + length <= ooo_segment_distance_from_tail (f, head, tail) || head == tail); offset_pos = tail + offset; offset_end_pos = tail + offset + length; f->ooos_newest = OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX; if (f->ooos_list_head == OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX) { s = ooo_segment_new (f, offset_pos, length); f->ooos_list_head = s - f->ooo_segments; f->ooos_newest = f->ooos_list_head; return; } /* Find first segment that starts after new segment */ s = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, f->ooos_list_head); while (s->next != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX && position_lt (f, s->start, offset_pos, tail)) s = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, s->next); /* If we have a previous and we overlap it, use it as starting point */ prev = ooo_segment_get_prev (f, s); if (prev && position_leq (f, offset_pos, ooo_segment_end_pos (f, prev), tail)) { s = prev; s_end_pos = ooo_segment_end_pos (f, s); /* Since we have previous, offset start position cannot be smaller * than prev->start. Check tail */ ASSERT (position_lt (f, s->start, offset_pos, tail)); goto check_tail; } s_index = s - f->ooo_segments; s_end_pos = ooo_segment_end_pos (f, s); /* No overlap, add before current segment */ if (position_lt (f, offset_end_pos, s->start, tail)) { new_s = ooo_segment_new (f, offset_pos, length); new_index = new_s - f->ooo_segments; /* Pool might've moved, get segment again */ s = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, s_index); if (s->prev != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX) { new_s->prev = s->prev; prev = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, new_s->prev); prev->next = new_index; } else { /* New head */ f->ooos_list_head = new_index; } new_s->next = s_index; s->prev = new_index; f->ooos_newest = new_index; return; } /* No overlap, add after current segment */ else if (position_gt (f, offset_pos, s_end_pos, tail)) { new_s = ooo_segment_new (f, offset_pos, length); new_index = new_s - f->ooo_segments; /* Pool might've moved, get segment again */ s = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, s_index); /* Needs to be last */ ASSERT (s->next == OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX); new_s->prev = s_index; s->next = new_index; f->ooos_newest = new_index; return; } /* * Merge needed */ /* Merge at head */ if (position_lt (f, offset_pos, s->start, tail)) { s->start = offset_pos; s->length = position_diff (f, s_end_pos, s->start, tail); f->ooos_newest = s - f->ooo_segments; } check_tail: /* Overlapping tail */ if (position_gt (f, offset_end_pos, s_end_pos, tail)) { s->length = position_diff (f, offset_end_pos, s->start, tail); /* Remove the completely overlapped segments in the tail */ it = ooo_segment_next (f, s); while (it && position_leq (f, ooo_segment_end_pos (f, it), offset_end_pos, tail)) { next = ooo_segment_next (f, it); ooo_segment_del (f, it - f->ooo_segments); it = next; } /* If partial overlap with last, merge */ if (it && position_leq (f, it->start, offset_end_pos, tail)) { s->length = position_diff (f, ooo_segment_end_pos (f, it), s->start, tail); ooo_segment_del (f, it - f->ooo_segments); } f->ooos_newest = s - f->ooo_segments; } } /** * Removes segments that can now be enqueued because the fifo's tail has * advanced. Returns the number of bytes added to tail. */ static int ooo_segment_try_collect (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 n_bytes_enqueued, u32 * tail) { ooo_segment_t *s; u32 index, bytes = 0; i32 diff; s = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, f->ooos_list_head); diff = ooo_segment_distance_to_tail (f, s->start, *tail); ASSERT (diff != n_bytes_enqueued); if (diff > n_bytes_enqueued) return 0; /* If last tail update overlaps one/multiple ooo segments, remove them */ while (0 <= diff && diff < n_bytes_enqueued) { index = s - f->ooo_segments; /* Segment end is beyond the tail. Advance tail and remove segment */ if (s->length > diff) { bytes = s->length - diff; *tail = *tail + bytes; ooo_segment_del (f, index); break; } /* If we have next go on */ if (s->next != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX) { s = pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, s->next); diff = ooo_segment_distance_to_tail (f, s->start, *tail); ooo_segment_del (f, index); } /* End of search */ else { ooo_segment_del (f, index); break; } } ASSERT (bytes <= f->nitems); return bytes; } CLIB_MARCH_FN (svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait, int, svm_fifo_t * f, u32 len, const u8 * src) { u32 n_chunk, to_copy, tail, head, free_count, tail_idx; svm_fifo_chunk_t *c; f_load_head_tail_prod (f, &head, &tail); /* free space in fifo can only increase during enqueue: SPSC */ free_count = f_free_count (f, head, tail); f->ooos_newest = OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX; if (PREDICT_FALSE (free_count == 0)) return SVM_FIFO_FULL; /* number of bytes we're going to copy */ to_copy = len = clib_min (free_count, len); c = f->tail_chunk; tail_idx = tail % f->size; ASSERT (tail_idx >= c->start_byte); tail_idx -= c->start_byte; n_chunk = c->length - tail_idx; if (n_chunk < to_copy) { clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[tail_idx], src, n_chunk); while ((to_copy -= n_chunk)) { c = c->next; n_chunk = clib_min (c->length, to_copy); clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[0], src + (len - to_copy), n_chunk); } f->tail_chunk = c; } else { clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[tail_idx], src, to_copy); } tail += len; svm_fifo_trace_add (f, head, n_total, 2); /* collect out-of-order segments */ if (PREDICT_FALSE (f->ooos_list_head != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX)) len += ooo_segment_try_collect (f, len, &tail); ASSERT (len <= free_count); /* store-rel: producer owned index (paired with load-acq in consumer) */ clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&f->tail, tail); return len; } #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT int svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 max_bytes, const u8 * copy_from_here) { return CLIB_MARCH_FN_SELECT (svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait) (f, max_bytes, copy_from_here); } #endif /** * Enqueue a future segment. * * Two choices: either copies the entire segment, or copies nothing * Returns 0 of the entire segment was copied * Returns -1 if none of the segment was copied due to lack of space */ CLIB_MARCH_FN (svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset, int, svm_fifo_t * f, u32 offset, u32 len, u8 * src) { u32 to_copy, n_chunk, tail, head, free_count, tail_offset_idx; svm_fifo_chunk_t *c; f_load_head_tail_prod (f, &head, &tail); /* free space in fifo can only increase during enqueue: SPSC */ free_count = f_free_count (f, head, tail); /* will this request fit? */ if ((len + offset) > free_count) return -1; f->ooos_newest = OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX; ASSERT (len < f->nitems); svm_fifo_trace_add (f, offset, len, 1); ooo_segment_add (f, offset, head, tail, len); c = f->tail_chunk; tail_offset_idx = (tail + offset) % f->size; tail_offset_idx -= c->start_byte; n_chunk = c->length - tail_offset_idx; to_copy = len; if (n_chunk < to_copy) { clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[tail_offset_idx], src, n_chunk); while ((to_copy -= n_chunk)) { c = c->next; n_chunk = clib_min (c->length, to_copy); clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[0], src + (len - to_copy), n_chunk); } } else { clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[tail_offset_idx], src, len); } return 0; } #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT int svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 offset, u32 required_bytes, u8 * copy_from_here) { return CLIB_MARCH_FN_SELECT (svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset) (f, offset, required_bytes, copy_from_here); } void svm_fifo_overwrite_head (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 * data, u32 len) { u32 n_chunk; u32 head, tail, head_idx; svm_fifo_chunk_t *c; ASSERT (len <= f->nitems); f_load_head_tail_cons (f, &head, &tail); c = f->head_chunk; head_idx = head % f->size; head_idx -= c->start_byte; n_chunk = c->length - head_idx; if (len <= n_chunk) clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[head_idx], data, len); else { clib_memcpy_fast (&c->data[head_idx], data, n_chunk); clib_memcpy_fast (&c->next->data[0], data + n_chunk, len - n_chunk); } } #endif CLIB_MARCH_FN (svm_fifo_dequeue_nowait, int, svm_fifo_t * f, u32 len, u8 * dst) { u32 to_copy, n_chunk, tail, head, cursize, head_idx; svm_fifo_chunk_t *c; f_load_head_tail_cons (f, &head, &tail); /* current size of fifo can only increase during dequeue: SPSC */ cursize = f_cursize (f, head, tail); if (PREDICT_FALSE (cursize == 0)) return -2; /* nothing in the fifo */ to_copy = len = clib_min (cursize, len); ASSERT (cursize >= to_copy); c = f->head_chunk; head_idx = head % f->size; head_idx -= c->start_byte; n_chunk = c->length - head_idx; if (n_chunk < to_copy) { clib_memcpy_fast (dst, &c->data[head_idx], n_chunk); while ((to_copy -= n_chunk)) { c = c->next; n_chunk = clib_min (c->length, to_copy); clib_memcpy_fast (dst + (len - to_copy), &c->data[0], n_chunk); } f->head_chunk = c; } else { clib_memcpy_fast (dst, &c->data[head_idx], to_copy); } head += len; if (PREDICT_FALSE (f->flags & SVM_FIFO_F_SIZE_UPDATE)) svm_fifo_try_size_update (f, head); /* store-rel: consumer owned index (paired with load-acq in producer) */ clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&f->head, head); return len; } #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT int svm_fifo_dequeue_nowait (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 max_bytes, u8 * copy_here) { return CLIB_MARCH_FN_SELECT (svm_fifo_dequeue_nowait) (f, max_bytes, copy_here); } #endif CLIB_MARCH_FN (svm_fifo_peek, int, svm_fifo_t * f, u32 relative_offset, u32 len, u8 * dst) { u32 to_copy, n_chunk, tail, head, cursize, head_idx; svm_fifo_chunk_t *c; f_load_head_tail_cons (f, &head, &tail); /* current size of fifo can only increase during peek: SPSC */ cursize = f_cursize (f, head, tail); if (PREDICT_FALSE (cursize < relative_offset)) return -2; /* nothing in the fifo */ to_copy = len = clib_min (cursize - relative_offset, len); c = f->head_chunk; head_idx = (head + relative_offset) % f->size; head_idx -= c->start_byte; n_chunk = c->length - head_idx; if (n_chunk < to_copy) { clib_memcpy_fast (dst, &c->data[head_idx], n_chunk); while ((to_copy -= n_chunk)) { c = c->next; n_chunk = clib_min (c->length, to_copy); clib_memcpy_fast (dst + (len - to_copy), &c->data[0], n_chunk); } f->head_chunk = c; } else { clib_memcpy_fast (dst, &c->data[head_idx], to_copy); } return len; } #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT int svm_fifo_peek (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 relative_offset, u32 max_bytes, u8 * copy_here) { return CLIB_MARCH_FN_SELECT (svm_fifo_peek) (f, relative_offset, max_bytes, copy_here); } int svm_fifo_dequeue_drop (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 max_bytes) { u32 total_drop_bytes; u32 tail, head, cursize; f_load_head_tail_cons (f, &head, &tail); /* number of bytes we're going to drop */ cursize = f_cursize (f, head, tail); if (PREDICT_FALSE (cursize == 0)) return -2; /* nothing in the fifo */ svm_fifo_trace_add (f, tail, total_drop_bytes, 3); /* number of bytes we're going to drop */ total_drop_bytes = (cursize < max_bytes) ? cursize : max_bytes; /* move head */ head += total_drop_bytes; ASSERT (cursize >= total_drop_bytes); /* store-rel: consumer owned index (paired with load-acq in producer) */ clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&f->head, head); return total_drop_bytes; } void svm_fifo_dequeue_drop_all (svm_fifo_t * f) { /* consumer foreign index */ u32 tail = clib_atomic_load_acq_n (&f->tail); /* store-rel: consumer owned index (paired with load-acq in producer) */ clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&f->head, tail); } int svm_fifo_segments (svm_fifo_t * f, svm_fifo_segment_t * fs) { u32 cursize, head, tail, head_idx; f_load_head_tail_cons (f, &head, &tail); /* consumer function, cursize can only increase while we're working */ cursize = f_cursize (f, head, tail); if (PREDICT_FALSE (cursize == 0)) return -2; /* nothing in the fifo */ head_idx = head % f->size; if (tail < head) { fs[0].len = f->size - head_idx; fs[0].data = f->head_chunk->data + head_idx; fs[1].len = cursize - fs[0].len; fs[1].data = f->head_chunk->data; } else { fs[0].len = cursize; fs[0].data = f->head_chunk->data + head_idx; fs[1].len = 0; fs[1].data = 0; } return cursize; } void svm_fifo_segments_free (svm_fifo_t * f, svm_fifo_segment_t * fs) { u32 head, head_idx; /* consumer owned index */ head = f->head; head_idx = head % f->size; ASSERT (fs[0].data == f->head_chunk->data + head_idx); head += fs[0].len + fs[1].len; /* store-rel: consumer owned index (paired with load-acq in producer) */ clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&f->head, head); } /* Assumption: no prod and cons are accessing either dest or src fifo */ void svm_fifo_clone (svm_fifo_t * df, svm_fifo_t * sf) { u32 head, tail; clib_memcpy_fast (df->head_chunk->data, sf->head_chunk->data, sf->size); f_load_head_tail_all_acq (sf, &head, &tail); clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&df->head, head); clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&df->tail, tail); } u32 svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (svm_fifo_t * f) { return pool_elts (f->ooo_segments); } ooo_segment_t * svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (svm_fifo_t * f) { return pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, f->ooos_list_head); } /** * Set fifo pointers to requested offset */ void svm_fifo_init_pointers (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 pointer) { clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&f->head, pointer); clib_atomic_store_rel_n (&f->tail, pointer); } void svm_fifo_add_subscriber (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 subscriber) { if (f->n_subscribers >= SVM_FIFO_MAX_EVT_SUBSCRIBERS) return; f->subscribers[f->n_subscribers++] = subscriber; } void svm_fifo_del_subscriber (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 subscriber) { int i; for (i = 0; i < f->n_subscribers; i++) { if (f->subscribers[i] != subscriber) continue; f->subscribers[i] = f->subscribers[f->n_subscribers - 1]; f->n_subscribers--; break; } } #endif /* * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON * * Local Variables: * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") * End: */