#!/usr/bin/env python3 import ply.lex as lex import ply.yacc as yacc import sys import argparse import keyword import logging import binascii import os import sys log = logging.getLogger('vppapigen') # Ensure we don't leave temporary files around sys.dont_write_bytecode = True # # VPP API language # # Global dictionary of new types (including enums) global_types = {} seen_imports = {} def global_type_add(name, obj): '''Add new type to the dictionary of types ''' type_name = 'vl_api_' + name + '_t' if type_name in global_types: raise KeyError("Attempted redefinition of {!r} with {!r}.".format( name, obj)) global_types[type_name] = obj # All your trace are belong to us! def exception_handler(exception_type, exception, traceback): print("%s: %s" % (exception_type.__name__, exception)) # # Lexer # class VPPAPILexer(object): def __init__(self, filename): self.filename = filename reserved = { 'service': 'SERVICE', 'rpc': 'RPC', 'returns': 'RETURNS', 'null': 'NULL', 'stream': 'STREAM', 'events': 'EVENTS', 'define': 'DEFINE', 'typedef': 'TYPEDEF', 'enum': 'ENUM', 'typeonly': 'TYPEONLY', 'manual_print': 'MANUAL_PRINT', 'manual_endian': 'MANUAL_ENDIAN', 'dont_trace': 'DONT_TRACE', 'autoreply': 'AUTOREPLY', 'option': 'OPTION', 'u8': 'U8', 'u16': 'U16', 'u32': 'U32', 'u64': 'U64', 'i8': 'I8', 'i16': 'I16', 'i32': 'I32', 'i64': 'I64', 'f64': 'F64', 'bool': 'BOOL', 'string': 'STRING', 'import': 'IMPORT', 'true': 'TRUE', 'false': 'FALSE', 'union': 'UNION', } tokens = ['STRING_LITERAL', 'ID', 'NUM'] + list(reserved.values()) t_ignore_LINE_COMMENT = '//.*' def t_FALSE(self, t): r'false' t.value = False return t def t_TRUE(self, t): r'false' t.value = True return t def t_NUM(self, t): r'0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+|-?\d+\.?\d*' base = 16 if t.value.startswith('0x') else 10 if '.' in t.value: t.value = float(t.value) else: t.value = int(t.value, base) return t def t_ID(self, t): r'[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*' # Check for reserved words t.type = VPPAPILexer.reserved.get(t.value, 'ID') return t # C string def t_STRING_LITERAL(self, t): r'\"([^\\\n]|(\\.))*?\"' t.value = str(t.value).replace("\"", "") return t # C or C++ comment (ignore) def t_comment(self, t): r'(/\*(.|\n)*?\*/)|(//.*)' t.lexer.lineno += t.value.count('\n') # Error handling rule def t_error(self, t): raise ParseError("Illegal character '{}' ({})" "in {}: line {}".format(t.value[0], hex(ord(t.value[0])), self.filename, t.lexer.lineno)) t.lexer.skip(1) # Define a rule so we can track line numbers def t_newline(self, t): r'\n+' t.lexer.lineno += len(t.value) literals = ":{}[];=.," # A string containing ignored characters (spaces and tabs) t_ignore = ' \t' def crc_block_combine(block, crc): s = str(block).encode() return binascii.crc32(s, crc) & 0xffffffff def vla_is_last_check(name, block): vla = False for i, b in enumerate(block): if isinstance(b, Array) and b.vla: vla = True if i + 1 < len(block): raise ValueError( 'VLA field "{}" must be the last field in message "{}"' .format(b.fieldname, name)) elif b.fieldtype.startswith('vl_api_'): if global_types[b.fieldtype].vla: vla = True if i + 1 < len(block): raise ValueError( 'VLA field "{}" must be the last ' 'field in message "{}"' .format(b.fieldname, name)) elif b.fieldtype == 'string' and b.length == 0: vla = True if i + 1 < len(block): raise ValueError( 'VLA field "{}" must be the last ' 'field in message "{}"' .format(b.fieldname, name)) return vla class Service(): def __init__(self, caller, reply, events=None, stream=False): self.caller = caller self.reply = reply self.stream = stream self.events = [] if events is None else events class Typedef(): def __init__(self, name, flags, block): self.name = name self.flags = flags self.block = block self.crc = str(block).encode() self.manual_print = False self.manual_endian = False for f in flags: if f == 'manual_print': self.manual_print = True elif f == 'manual_endian': self.manual_endian = True global_type_add(name, self) self.vla = vla_is_last_check(name, block) def __repr__(self): return self.name + str(self.flags) + str(self.block) class Using(): def __init__(self, name, flags, alias): self.name = name self.vla = False self.block = [] self.manual_print = True self.manual_endian = True self.manual_print = False self.manual_endian = False for f in flags: if f == 'manual_print': self.manual_print = True elif f == 'manual_endian': self.manual_endian = True if isinstance(alias, Array): a = {'type': alias.fieldtype, 'length': alias.length} else: a = {'type': alias.fieldtype} self.alias = a self.crc = str(alias).encode() global_type_add(name, self) def __repr__(self): return self.name + str(self.alias) class Union(): def __init__(self, name, flags, block): self.type = 'Union' self.manual_print = False self.manual_endian = False self.name = name for f in flags: if f == 'manual_print': self.manual_print = True elif f == 'manual_endian': self.manual_endian = True self.block = block self.crc = str(block).encode() self.vla = vla_is_last_check(name, block) global_type_add(name, self) def __repr__(self): return str(self.block) class Define(): def __init__(self, name, flags, block): self.name = name self.flags = flags self.block = block self.dont_trace = False self.manual_print = False self.manual_endian = False self.autoreply = False self.singular = False self.options = {} for f in flags: if f == 'dont_trace': self.dont_trace = True elif f == 'manual_print': self.manual_print = True elif f == 'manual_endian': self.manual_endian = True elif f == 'autoreply': self.autoreply = True for b in block: if isinstance(b, Option): if b[1] == 'singular' and b[2] == 'true': self.singular = True else: self.options[b.option] = b.value block.remove(b) self.vla = vla_is_last_check(name, block) self.crc = str(block).encode() def __repr__(self): return self.name + str(self.flags) + str(self.block) class Enum(): def __init__(self, name, block, enumtype='u32'): self.name = name self.enumtype = enumtype self.vla = False count = 0 for i, b in enumerate(block): if type(b) is list: count = b[1] else: count += 1 block[i] = [b, count] self.block = block self.crc = str(block).encode() global_type_add(name, self) def __repr__(self): return self.name + str(self.block) class Import(): def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs): if args[0] not in seen_imports: instance = super().__new__(cls) instance._initialized = False seen_imports[args[0]] = instance return seen_imports[args[0]] def __init__(self, filename): if self._initialized: return else: self.filename = filename # Deal with imports parser = VPPAPI(filename=filename) dirlist = dirlist_get() f = filename for dir in dirlist: f = os.path.join(dir, filename) if os.path.exists(f): break if sys.version[0] == '2': with open(f) as fd: self.result = parser.parse_file(fd, None) else: with open(f, encoding='utf-8') as fd: self.result = parser.parse_file(fd, None) self._initialized = True def __repr__(self): return self.filename class Option(): def __init__(self, option, value): self.type = 'Option' self.option = option self.value = value self.crc = str(option).encode() def __repr__(self): return str(self.option) def __getitem__(self, index): return self.option[index] class Array(): def __init__(self, fieldtype, name, length, modern_vla=False): self.type = 'Array' self.fieldtype = fieldtype self.fieldname = name self.modern_vla = modern_vla if type(length) is str: self.lengthfield = length self.length = 0 self.vla = True else: self.length = length self.lengthfield = None self.vla = False def __repr__(self): return str([self.fieldtype, self.fieldname, self.length, self.lengthfield]) class Field(): def __init__(self, fieldtype, name, limit=None): self.type = 'Field' self.fieldtype = fieldtype if self.fieldtype == 'string': raise ValueError("The string type {!r} is an " "array type ".format(name)) if name in keyword.kwlist: raise ValueError("Fieldname {!r} is a python keyword and is not " "accessible via the python API. ".format(name)) self.fieldname = name self.limit = limit def __repr__(self): return str([self.fieldtype, self.fieldname]) class Coord(object): """ Coordinates of a syntactic element. Consists of: - File name - Line number - (optional) column number, for the Lexer """ __slots__ = ('file', 'line', 'column', '__weakref__') def __init__(self, file, line, column=None): self.file = file self.line = line self.column = column def __str__(self): str = "%s:%s" % (self.file, self.line) if self.column: str += ":%s" % self.column return str class ParseError(Exception): pass # # Grammar rules # class VPPAPIParser(object): tokens = VPPAPILexer.tokens def __init__(self, filename, logger): self.filename = filename self.logger = logger self.fields = [] def _parse_error(self, msg, coord): raise ParseError("%s: %s" % (coord, msg)) def _parse_warning(self, msg, coord): if self.logger: self.logger.warning("%s: %s" % (coord, msg)) def _coord(self, lineno, column=None): return Coord( file=self.filename, line=lineno, column=column) def _token_coord(self, p, token_idx): """ Returns the coordinates for the YaccProduction object 'p' indexed with 'token_idx'. The coordinate includes the 'lineno' and 'column'. Both follow the lex semantic, starting from 1. """ last_cr = p.lexer.lexdata.rfind('\n', 0, p.lexpos(token_idx)) if last_cr < 0: last_cr = -1 column = (p.lexpos(token_idx) - (last_cr)) return self._coord(p.lineno(token_idx), column) def p_slist(self, p): '''slist : stmt | slist stmt''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = [p[1]] else: p[0] = p[1] + [p[2]] def p_stmt(self, p): '''stmt : define | typedef | option | import | enum | union | service''' p[0] = p[1] def p_import(self, p): '''import : IMPORT STRING_LITERAL ';' ''' p[0] = Import(p[2]) def p_service(self, p): '''service : SERVICE '{' service_statements '}' ';' ''' p[0] = p[3] def p_service_statements(self, p): '''service_statements : service_statement | service_statements service_statement''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = [p[1]] else: p[0] = p[1] + [p[2]] def p_service_statement(self, p): '''service_statement : RPC ID RETURNS NULL ';' | RPC ID RETURNS ID ';' | RPC ID RETURNS STREAM ID ';' | RPC ID RETURNS ID EVENTS event_list ';' ''' if p[2] == p[4]: # Verify that caller and reply differ self._parse_error( 'Reply ID ({}) should not be equal to Caller ID'.format(p[2]), self._token_coord(p, 1)) if len(p) == 8: p[0] = Service(p[2], p[4], p[6]) elif len(p) == 7: p[0] = Service(p[2], p[5], stream=True) else: p[0] = Service(p[2], p[4]) def p_event_list(self, p): '''event_list : events | event_list events ''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = [p[1]] else: p[0] = p[1] + [p[2]] def p_event(self, p): '''events : ID | ID ',' ''' p[0] = p[1] def p_enum(self, p): '''enum : ENUM ID '{' enum_statements '}' ';' ''' p[0] = Enum(p[2], p[4]) def p_enum_type(self, p): ''' enum : ENUM ID ':' enum_size '{' enum_statements '}' ';' ''' if len(p) == 9: p[0] = Enum(p[2], p[6], enumtype=p[4]) else: p[0] = Enum(p[2], p[4]) def p_enum_size(self, p): ''' enum_size : U8 | U16 | U32 ''' p[0] = p[1] def p_define(self, p): '''define : DEFINE ID '{' block_statements_opt '}' ';' ''' self.fields = [] p[0] = Define(p[2], [], p[4]) def p_define_flist(self, p): '''define : flist DEFINE ID '{' block_statements_opt '}' ';' ''' # Legacy typedef if 'typeonly' in p[1]: self._parse_error('legacy typedef. use typedef: {} {}[{}];' .format(p[1], p[2], p[4]), self._token_coord(p, 1)) else: p[0] = Define(p[3], p[1], p[5]) def p_flist(self, p): '''flist : flag | flist flag''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = [p[1]] else: p[0] = p[1] + [p[2]] def p_flag(self, p): '''flag : MANUAL_PRINT | MANUAL_ENDIAN | DONT_TRACE | TYPEONLY | AUTOREPLY''' if len(p) == 1: return p[0] = p[1] def p_typedef(self, p): '''typedef : TYPEDEF ID '{' block_statements_opt '}' ';' ''' p[0] = Typedef(p[2], [], p[4]) def p_typedef_flist(self, p): '''typedef : flist TYPEDEF ID '{' block_statements_opt '}' ';' ''' p[0] = Typedef(p[3], p[1], p[5]) def p_typedef_alias(self, p): '''typedef : TYPEDEF declaration ''' p[0] = Using(p[2].fieldname, [], p[2]) def p_typedef_alias_flist(self, p): '''typedef : flist TYPEDEF declaration ''' p[0] = Using(p[3].fieldname, p[1], p[3]) def p_block_statements_opt(self, p): '''block_statements_opt : block_statements ''' p[0] = p[1] def p_block_statements(self, p): '''block_statements : block_statement | block_statements block_statement''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = [p[1]] else: p[0] = p[1] + [p[2]] def p_block_statement(self, p): '''block_statement : declaration | option ''' p[0] = p[1] def p_enum_statements(self, p): '''enum_statements : enum_statement | enum_statements enum_statement''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = [p[1]] else: p[0] = p[1] + [p[2]] def p_enum_statement(self, p): '''enum_statement : ID '=' NUM ',' | ID ',' ''' if len(p) == 5: p[0] = [p[1], p[3]] else: p[0] = p[1] def p_field_options(self, p): '''field_options : field_option | field_options field_option''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = p[1] else: p[0] = {**p[1], **p[2]} def p_field_option(self, p): '''field_option : ID | ID '=' assignee ',' | ID '=' assignee ''' if len(p) == 2: p[0] = {p[1]: None} else: p[0] = {p[1]: p[3]} def p_declaration(self, p): '''declaration : type_specifier ID ';' | type_specifier ID '[' field_options ']' ';' ''' if len(p) == 7: p[0] = Field(p[1], p[2], p[4]) elif len(p) == 4: p[0] = Field(p[1], p[2]) else: self._parse_error('ERROR') self.fields.append(p[2]) def p_declaration_array_vla(self, p): '''declaration : type_specifier ID '[' ']' ';' ''' p[0] = Array(p[1], p[2], 0, modern_vla=True) def p_declaration_array(self, p): '''declaration : type_specifier ID '[' NUM ']' ';' | type_specifier ID '[' ID ']' ';' ''' if len(p) != 7: return self._parse_error( 'array: %s' % p.value, self._coord(lineno=p.lineno)) # Make this error later if type(p[4]) is int and p[4] == 0: # XXX: Line number is wrong self._parse_warning('Old Style VLA: {} {}[{}];' .format(p[1], p[2], p[4]), self._token_coord(p, 1)) if type(p[4]) is str and p[4] not in self.fields: # Verify that length field exists self._parse_error('Missing length field: {} {}[{}];' .format(p[1], p[2], p[4]), self._token_coord(p, 1)) p[0] = Array(p[1], p[2], p[4]) def p_option(self, p): '''option : OPTION ID '=' assignee ';' ''' p[0] = Option(p[2], p[4]) def p_assignee(self, p): '''assignee : NUM | TRUE | FALSE | STRING_LITERAL ''' p[0] = p[1] def p_type_specifier(self, p): '''type_specifier : U8 | U16 | U32 | U64 | I8 | I16 | I32 | I64 | F64 | BOOL | STRING''' p[0] = p[1] # Do a second pass later to verify that user defined types are defined def p_typedef_specifier(self, p): '''type_specifier : ID ''' if p[1] not in global_types: self._parse_error('Undefined type: {}'.format(p[1]), self._token_coord(p, 1)) p[0] = p[1] def p_union(self, p): '''union : UNION ID '{' block_statements_opt '}' ';' ''' p[0] = Union(p[2], [], p[4]) def p_union_flist(self, p): '''union : flist UNION ID '{' block_statements_opt '}' ';' ''' p[0] = Union(p[3], p[1], p[5]) # Error rule for syntax errors def p_error(self, p): if p: self._parse_error( 'before: %s' % p.value, self._coord(lineno=p.lineno)) else: self._parse_error('At end of input', self.filename) class VPPAPI(object): def __init__(self, debug=False, filename='', logger=None): self.lexer = lex.lex(module=VPPAPILexer(filename), debug=debug) self.parser = yacc.yacc(module=VPPAPIParser(filename, logger), write_tables=False, debug=debug) self.logger = logger def parse_string(self, code, debug=0, lineno=1): self.lexer.lineno = lineno return self.parser.parse(code, lexer=self.lexer, debug=debug) def parse_file(self, fd, debug=0): data = fd.read() return self.parse_string(data, debug=debug) def autoreply_block(self, name): block = [Field('u32', 'context'), Field('i32', 'retval')] return Define(name + '_reply', [], block) def process(self, objs): s = {} s['Option'] = {} s['Define'] = [] s['Service'] = [] s['types'] = [] s['Import'] = [] crc = 0 for o in objs: tname = o.__class__.__name__ try: crc = binascii.crc32(o.crc, crc) except AttributeError: pass if isinstance(o, Define): s[tname].append(o) if o.autoreply: s[tname].append(self.autoreply_block(o.name)) elif isinstance(o, Option): s[tname][o[1]] = o[2] elif type(o) is list: for o2 in o: if isinstance(o2, Service): s['Service'].append(o2) elif (isinstance(o, Enum) or isinstance(o, Typedef) or isinstance(o, Using) or isinstance(o, Union)): s['types'].append(o) else: if tname not in s: raise ValueError('Unknown class type: {} {}' .format(tname, o)) s[tname].append(o) msgs = {d.name: d for d in s['Define']} svcs = {s.caller: s for s in s['Service']} replies = {s.reply: s for s in s['Service']} seen_services = {} s['file_crc'] = crc for service in svcs: if service not in msgs: raise ValueError( 'Service definition refers to unknown message' ' definition: {}'.format(service)) if svcs[service].reply != 'null' and \ svcs[service].reply not in msgs: raise ValueError('Service definition refers to unknown message' ' definition in reply: {}' .format(svcs[service].reply)) if service in replies: raise ValueError('Service definition refers to message' ' marked as reply: {}'.format(service)) for event in svcs[service].events: if event not in msgs: raise ValueError('Service definition refers to unknown ' 'event: {} in message: {}' .format(event, service)) seen_services[event] = True # Create services implicitly for d in msgs: if d in seen_services: continue if msgs[d].singular is True: continue if d.endswith('_reply'): if d[:-6] in svcs: continue if d[:-6] not in msgs: raise ValueError('{} missing calling message' .format(d)) continue if d.endswith('_dump'): if d in svcs: continue if d[:-5]+'_details' in msgs: s['Service'].append(Service(d, d[:-5]+'_details', stream=True)) else: raise ValueError('{} missing details message' .format(d)) continue if d.endswith('_details'): if d[:-8]+'_dump' not in msgs: raise ValueError('{} missing dump message' .format(d)) continue if d in svcs: continue if d+'_reply' in msgs: s['Service'].append(Service(d, d+'_reply')) else: raise ValueError( '{} missing reply message ({}) or service definition' .format(d, d+'_reply')) return s def process_imports(self, objs, in_import, result): imported_objs = [] for o in objs: # Only allow the following object types from imported file if in_import and not (isinstance(o, Enum) or isinstance(o, Union) or isinstance(o, Typedef) or isinstance(o, Import) or isinstance(o, Using)): continue if isinstance(o, Import): result.append(o) result = self.process_imports(o.result, True, result) else: result.append(o) return result # Add message ids to each message. def add_msg_id(s): for o in s: o.block.insert(0, Field('u16', '_vl_msg_id')) return s dirlist = [] def dirlist_add(dirs): global dirlist if dirs: dirlist = dirlist + dirs def dirlist_get(): return dirlist def foldup_blocks(block, crc): for b in block: # Look up CRC in user defined types if b.fieldtype.startswith('vl_api_'): # Recursively t = global_types[b.fieldtype] try: crc = crc_block_combine(t.block, crc) return foldup_blocks(t.block, crc) except AttributeError: pass return crc def foldup_crcs(s): for f in s: f.crc = foldup_blocks(f.block, binascii.crc32(f.crc)) # # Main # def main(): if sys.version_info < (3, 5,): log.exception('vppapigen requires a supported version of python. ' 'Please use version 3.5 or greater. ' 'Using {}'.format(sys.version)) return 1 cliparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='VPP API generator') cliparser.add_argument('--pluginpath', default=""), cliparser.add_argument('--includedir', action='append'), cliparser.add_argument('--outputdir', action='store'), cliparser.add_argument('--input', type=argparse.FileType('r', encoding='UTF-8'), default=sys.stdin) cliparser.add_argument('--output', nargs='?', type=argparse.FileType('w', encoding='UTF-8'), default=sys.stdout) cliparser.add_argument('output_module', nargs='?', default='C') cliparser.add_argument('--debug', action='store_true') cliparser.add_argument('--show-name', nargs=1) args = cliparser.parse_args() dirlist_add(args.includedir) if not args.debug: sys.excepthook = exception_handler # Filename if args.show_name: filename = args.show_name[0] elif args.input != sys.stdin: filename = args.input.name else: filename = '' if args.debug: logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout, level=logging.WARNING) else: logging.basicConfig() parser = VPPAPI(debug=args.debug, filename=filename, logger=log) parsed_objects = parser.parse_file(args.input, log) # Build a list of objects. Hash of lists. result = [] if args.output_module == 'C': s = parser.process(parsed_objects) else: result = parser.process_imports(parsed_objects, False, result) s = parser.process(result) # Add msg_id field s['Define'] = add_msg_id(s['Define']) # Fold up CRCs foldup_crcs(s['Define']) # # Debug if args.debug: import pprint pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4, stream=sys.stderr) for t in s['Define']: pp.pprint([t.name, t.flags, t.block]) for t in s['types']: pp.pprint([t.name, t.block]) # # Generate representation # from importlib.machinery import SourceFileLoader # Default path pluginpath = '' if not args.pluginpath: cand = [] cand.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))) cand.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + '/../share/vpp/') for c in cand: c += '/' if os.path.isfile('{}vppapigen_{}.py' .format(c, args.output_module.lower())): pluginpath = c break else: pluginpath = args.pluginpath + '/' if pluginpath == '': log.exception('Output plugin not found') return 1 module_path = '{}vppapigen_{}.py'.format(pluginpath, args.output_module.lower()) try: plugin = SourceFileLoader(args.output_module, module_path).load_module() except Exception as err: log.exception('Error importing output plugin: {}, {}' .format(module_path, err)) return 1 result = plugin.run(args, filename, s) if result: print(result, file=args.output) else: log.exception('Running plugin failed: {} {}' .format(filename, result)) return 1 return 0 if __name__ == '__main__': sys.exit(main())