papi: add support for enumflag part 1 of 2
[vpp.git] / src / vpp-api / python / vpp_papi / vpp_serializer.py
index cac6dd6..644aeac 100644 (file)
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
-
-import struct
 import collections
-from enum import IntEnum
+from enum import IntFlag
 import logging
+import socket
+import struct
+import sys
+
+from . import vpp_format
+
 
 #
 # Set log-level in application by doing e.g.:
 # logger = logging.getLogger('vpp_serializer')
 # logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 #
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+logger = logging.getLogger('vpp_papi.serializer')
+
+
+def check(d):
+    return type(d) is dict or type(d) is bytes
+
+
+def conversion_required(data, field_type):
+    if check(data):
+        return False
+    try:
+        if type(data).__name__ in vpp_format.conversion_table[field_type]:
+            return True
+    except KeyError:
+        return False
+
+
+def conversion_packer(data, field_type):
+    t = type(data).__name__
+    return types[field_type].pack(vpp_format.
+                                  conversion_table[field_type][t](data))
 
 
-class BaseTypes():
-    def __init__(self, type, elements=0):
+def conversion_unpacker(data, field_type):
+    if field_type not in vpp_format.conversion_unpacker_table:
+        return data
+    return vpp_format.conversion_unpacker_table[field_type](data)
+
+
+class Packer:
+    options = {}
+
+    def pack(self, data, kwargs):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def unpack(self, data, offset, result=None, ntc=False):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    # override as appropriate in subclasses
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_packer_with_options(f_type, options):
+        return types[f_type]
+
+    def get_packer_with_options(self, f_type, options):
+        if options is not None:
+            try:
+                c = types[f_type].__class__
+                return c._get_packer_with_options(f_type, options)
+            except IndexError:
+                raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                    "Options not supported for {}{} ({})".
+                    format(f_type, types[f_type].__class__,
+                           options))
+
+
+class BaseTypes(Packer):
+    def __init__(self, type, elements=0, options=None):
+        self._type = type
+        self._elements = elements
         base_types = {'u8': '>B',
+                      'i8': '>b',
+                      'string': '>s',
                       'u16': '>H',
+                      'i16': '>h',
                       'u32': '>I',
                       'i32': '>i',
                       'u64': '>Q',
-                      'f64': '>d',
+                      'i64': '>q',
+                      'f64': '=d',
                       'bool': '>?',
                       'header': '>HI'}
 
-        if elements > 0 and type == 'u8':
+        if elements > 0 and (type == 'u8' or type == 'string'):
             self.packer = struct.Struct('>%ss' % elements)
         else:
             self.packer = struct.Struct(base_types[type])
         self.size = self.packer.size
-        logger.debug('Adding {} with format: {}'
-                     .format(type, base_types[type]))
+        self.options = options
 
     def pack(self, data, kwargs=None):
+        if data is None:  # Default to zero if not specified
+            if self.options and 'default' in self.options:
+                data = self.options['default']
+            else:
+                data = 0
         return self.packer.pack(data)
 
-    def unpack(self, data, offset, result=None):
+    def unpack(self, data, offset, result=None, ntc=False):
         return self.packer.unpack_from(data, offset)[0], self.packer.size
 
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_packer_with_options(f_type, options):
+        return BaseTypes(f_type, options=options)
 
-types = {}
-types['u8'] = BaseTypes('u8')
-types['u16'] = BaseTypes('u16')
-types['u32'] = BaseTypes('u32')
-types['i32'] = BaseTypes('i32')
-types['u64'] = BaseTypes('u64')
-types['f64'] = BaseTypes('f64')
-types['bool'] = BaseTypes('bool')
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "BaseTypes(type=%s, elements=%s, options=%s)" % (self._type,
+                                                                self._elements,
+                                                                self.options)
 
 
-class FixedList_u8():
+class String(Packer):
+    def __init__(self, name, num, options):
+        self.name = name
+        self.num = num
+        self.size = 1
+        self.length_field_packer = BaseTypes('u32')
+        self.limit = options['limit'] if 'limit' in options else num
+        self.fixed = True if num else False
+        if self.fixed and not self.limit:
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                "Invalid combination for: {}, {} fixed:{} limit:{}".
+                format(name, options, self.fixed, self.limit))
+
+    def pack(self, list, kwargs=None):
+        if not list:
+            if self.fixed:
+                return b"\x00" * self.limit
+            return self.length_field_packer.pack(0) + b""
+        if self.limit and len(list) > self.limit - 1:
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                "Invalid argument length for: {}, {} maximum {}".
+                format(list, len(list), self.limit - 1))
+        if self.fixed:
+            return list.encode('ascii').ljust(self.limit, b'\x00')
+        return self.length_field_packer.pack(len(list)) + list.encode('ascii')
+
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
+        if self.fixed:
+            p = BaseTypes('u8', self.num)
+            s = p.unpack(data, offset)
+            s2 = s[0].split(b'\0', 1)[0]
+            return (s2.decode('ascii'), self.num)
+
+        length, length_field_size = self.length_field_packer.unpack(data,
+                                                                    offset)
+        if length == 0:
+            return '', 0
+        p = BaseTypes('u8', length)
+        x, size = p.unpack(data, offset + length_field_size)
+        return (x.decode('ascii', errors='replace'), size + length_field_size)
+
+
+types = {'u8': BaseTypes('u8'), 'i8': BaseTypes('i8'),
+         'u16': BaseTypes('u16'), 'i16': BaseTypes('i16'),
+         'u32': BaseTypes('u32'), 'i32': BaseTypes('i32'),
+         'u64': BaseTypes('u64'), 'i64': BaseTypes('i64'),
+         'f64': BaseTypes('f64'),
+         'bool': BaseTypes('bool'), 'string': String}
+
+class_types = {}
+
+
+def vpp_get_type(name):
+    try:
+        return types[name]
+    except KeyError:
+        return None
+
+
+class VPPSerializerValueError(ValueError):
+    pass
+
+
+class FixedList_u8(Packer):
     def __init__(self, name, field_type, num):
         self.name = name
         self.num = num
         self.packer = BaseTypes(field_type, num)
         self.size = self.packer.size
+        self.field_type = field_type
 
-    def pack(self, list, kwargs):
+    def pack(self, data, kwargs=None):
         """Packs a fixed length bytestring. Left-pads with zeros
         if input data is too short."""
-        if len(list) > self.num:
-            raise ValueError('Fixed list length error for "{}", got: {}'
-                             ' expected: {}'
-                             .format(self.name, len(list), self.num))
-        return self.packer.pack(list)
-
-    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None):
+        if not data:
+            return b'\x00' * self.size
+
+        if len(data) > self.num:
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                'Fixed list length error for "{}", got: {}'
+                ' expected: {}'
+                .format(self.name, len(data), self.num))
+
+        try:
+            return self.packer.pack(data)
+        except struct.error:
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                'Packing failed for "{}" {}'
+                .format(self.name, kwargs))
+
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
         if len(data[offset:]) < self.num:
-            raise ValueError('Invalid array length for "{}" got {}'
-                             ' expected {}'
-                             .format(self.name, len(data[offset:]), self.num))
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                'Invalid array length for "{}" got {}'
+                ' expected {}'
+                .format(self.name, len(data[offset:]), self.num))
         return self.packer.unpack(data, offset)
 
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "FixedList_u8(name=%s, field_type=%s, num=%s)" % (
+            self.name, self.field_type, self.num
+        )
+
 
-class FixedList():
+class FixedList(Packer):
     def __init__(self, name, field_type, num):
         self.num = num
         self.packer = types[field_type]
         self.size = self.packer.size * num
+        self.name = name
+        self.field_type = field_type
 
     def pack(self, list, kwargs):
         if len(list) != self.num:
-            raise ValueError('Fixed list length error, got: {} expected: {}'
-                             .format(len(list), self.num))
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                'Fixed list length error, got: {} expected: {}'
+                .format(len(list), self.num))
         b = bytes()
         for e in list:
             b += self.packer.pack(e)
         return b
 
-    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None):
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
         # Return a list of arguments
         result = []
         total = 0
         for e in range(self.num):
-            x, size = self.packer.unpack(data, offset)
+            x, size = self.packer.unpack(data, offset, ntc=ntc)
             result.append(x)
             offset += size
             total += size
         return result, total
 
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "FixedList(name=%s, field_type=%s, num=%s)" % (
+            self.name, self.field_type, self.num)
+
 
-class VLAList():
+class VLAList(Packer):
     def __init__(self, name, field_type, len_field_name, index):
         self.name = name
+        self.field_type = field_type
         self.index = index
         self.packer = types[field_type]
         self.size = self.packer.size
         self.length_field = len_field_name
 
-    def pack(self, list, kwargs=None):
-        if len(list) != kwargs[self.length_field]:
-            raise ValueError('Variable length error, got: {} expected: {}'
-                             .format(len(list), kwargs[self.length_field]))
-        b = bytes()
+    def pack(self, lst, kwargs=None):
+        if not lst:
+            return b""
+        if len(lst) != kwargs[self.length_field]:
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                'Variable length error, got: {} expected: {}'
+                .format(len(lst), kwargs[self.length_field]))
 
         # u8 array
         if self.packer.size == 1:
-            return bytearray(list)
+            if isinstance(lst, list):
+                return b''.join(lst)
+            return bytes(lst)
 
-        for e in list:
+        b = bytes()
+        for e in lst:
             b += self.packer.pack(e)
         return b
 
-    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None):
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
         # Return a list of arguments
         total = 0
 
@@ -144,19 +302,27 @@ class VLAList():
             if result[self.index] == 0:
                 return b'', 0
             p = BaseTypes('u8', result[self.index])
-            return p.unpack(data, offset)
+            return p.unpack(data, offset, ntc=ntc)
 
         r = []
         for e in range(result[self.index]):
-            x, size = self.packer.unpack(data, offset)
+            x, size = self.packer.unpack(data, offset, ntc=ntc)
             r.append(x)
             offset += size
             total += size
         return r, total
 
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "VLAList(name=%s, field_type=%s, " \
+               "len_field_name=%s, index=%s)" % (
+                   self.name, self.field_type, self.length_field, self.index
+               )
+
 
-class VLAList_legacy():
+class VLAList_legacy(Packer):
     def __init__(self, name, field_type):
+        self.name = name
+        self.field_type = field_type
         self.packer = types[field_type]
         self.size = self.packer.size
 
@@ -169,50 +335,90 @@ class VLAList_legacy():
             b += self.packer.pack(e)
         return b
 
-    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None):
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
         total = 0
         # Return a list of arguments
         if (len(data) - offset) % self.packer.size:
-            raise ValueError('Legacy Variable Length Array length mismatch.')
+            raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                'Legacy Variable Length Array length mismatch.')
         elements = int((len(data) - offset) / self.packer.size)
         r = []
         for e in range(elements):
-            x, size = self.packer.unpack(data, offset)
+            x, size = self.packer.unpack(data, offset, ntc=ntc)
             r.append(x)
             offset += self.packer.size
             total += size
         return r, total
 
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "VLAList_legacy(name=%s, field_type=%s)" % (
+            self.name, self.field_type
+        )
 
-class VPPEnumType():
-    def __init__(self, name, msgdef):
+
+# Will change to IntEnum after 21.04 release
+class VPPEnumType(Packer):
+    output_class = IntFlag
+
+    def __init__(self, name, msgdef, options=None):
         self.size = types['u32'].size
+        self.name = name
+        self.enumtype = 'u32'
+        self.msgdef = msgdef
         e_hash = {}
         for f in msgdef:
             if type(f) is dict and 'enumtype' in f:
                 if f['enumtype'] != 'u32':
-                    raise NotImplementedError
+                    self.size = types[f['enumtype']].size
+                    self.enumtype = f['enumtype']
                 continue
             ename, evalue = f
             e_hash[ename] = evalue
-        self.enum = IntEnum(name, e_hash)
+        self.enum = self.output_class(name, e_hash)
         types[name] = self
-        logger.debug('Adding enum {}'.format(name))
+        class_types[name] = self.__class__
+        self.options = options
 
     def __getattr__(self, name):
         return self.enum[name]
 
+    def __bool__(self):
+        return True
+
     def pack(self, data, kwargs=None):
-        return types['u32'].pack(data, kwargs)
+        if data is None:  # Default to zero if not specified
+            if self.options and 'default' in self.options:
+                data = self.options['default']
+            else:
+                data = 0
 
-    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None):
-        x, size = types['u32'].unpack(data, offset)
+        return types[self.enumtype].pack(data)
+
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
+        x, size = types[self.enumtype].unpack(data, offset)
         return self.enum(x), size
 
+    @classmethod
+    def _get_packer_with_options(cls, f_type, options):
+        return cls(f_type, types[f_type].msgdef, options=options)
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "%s(name=%s, msgdef=%s, options=%s)" % (
+            self.__class__.__name__, self.name, self.msgdef, self.options
+        )
+
 
-class VPPUnionType():
+class VPPEnumFlagType(VPPEnumType):
+    output_class = IntFlag
+
+    def __init__(self, name, msgdef, options=None):
+        super(VPPEnumFlagType, self).__init__(name, msgdef, options)
+
+
+class VPPUnionType(Packer):
     def __init__(self, name, msgdef):
         self.name = name
+        self.msgdef = msgdef
         self.size = 0
         self.maxindex = 0
         fields = []
@@ -224,7 +430,8 @@ class VPPUnionType():
             f_type, f_name = f
             if f_type not in types:
                 logger.debug('Unknown union type {}'.format(f_type))
-                raise ValueError('Unknown message type {}'.format(f_type))
+                raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                    'Unknown message type {}'.format(f_type))
             fields.append(f_name)
             size = types[f_type].size
             self.packers[f_name] = types[f_type]
@@ -234,9 +441,12 @@ class VPPUnionType():
 
         types[name] = self
         self.tuple = collections.namedtuple(name, fields, rename=True)
-        logger.debug('Adding union {}'.format(name))
 
+    # Union of variable length?
     def pack(self, data, kwargs=None):
+        if not data:
+            return b'\x00' * self.size
+
         for k, v in data.items():
             logger.debug("Key: {} Value: {}".format(k, v))
             b = self.packers[k].pack(v, kwargs)
@@ -245,18 +455,80 @@ class VPPUnionType():
         r[:len(b)] = b
         return r
 
-    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None):
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
         r = []
         maxsize = 0
         for k, p in self.packers.items():
-            x, size = p.unpack(data, offset)
+            x, size = p.unpack(data, offset, ntc=ntc)
             if size > maxsize:
                 maxsize = size
             r.append(x)
         return self.tuple._make(r), maxsize
 
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return"VPPUnionType(name=%s, msgdef=%r)" % (self.name, self.msgdef)
+
+
+class VPPTypeAlias(Packer):
+    def __init__(self, name, msgdef, options=None):
+        self.name = name
+        self.msgdef = msgdef
+        t = vpp_get_type(msgdef['type'])
+        if not t:
+            raise ValueError('No such type: {}'.format(msgdef['type']))
+        if 'length' in msgdef:
+            if msgdef['length'] == 0:
+                raise ValueError()
+            if msgdef['type'] == 'u8':
+                self.packer = FixedList_u8(name, msgdef['type'],
+                                           msgdef['length'])
+                self.size = self.packer.size
+            else:
+                self.packer = FixedList(name, msgdef['type'], msgdef['length'])
+        else:
+            self.packer = t
+            self.size = t.size
+
+        types[name] = self
+        self.toplevelconversion = False
+        self.options = options
+
+    def pack(self, data, kwargs=None):
+        if data and conversion_required(data, self.name):
+            try:
+                return conversion_packer(data, self.name)
+            # Python 2 and 3 raises different exceptions from inet_pton
+            except(OSError, socket.error, TypeError):
+                pass
+        if data is None:  # Default to zero if not specified
+            if self.options and 'default' in self.options:
+                data = self.options['default']
+            else:
+                data = 0
+
+        return self.packer.pack(data, kwargs)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_packer_with_options(f_type, options):
+        return VPPTypeAlias(f_type, types[f_type].msgdef, options=options)
+
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
+        if ntc is False and self.name in vpp_format.conversion_unpacker_table:
+            # Disable type conversion for dependent types
+            ntc = True
+            self.toplevelconversion = True
+        t, size = self.packer.unpack(data, offset, result, ntc=ntc)
+        if self.toplevelconversion:
+            self.toplevelconversion = False
+            return conversion_unpacker(t, self.name), size
+        return t, size
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "VPPTypeAlias(name=%s, msgdef=%s, options=%s)" % (
+            self.name, self.msgdef, self.options)
+
 
-class VPPType():
+class VPPType(Packer):
     # Set everything up to be able to pack / unpack
     def __init__(self, name, msgdef):
         self.name = name
@@ -276,63 +548,112 @@ class VPPType():
             self.fieldtypes.append(f_type)
             if f_type not in types:
                 logger.debug('Unknown type {}'.format(f_type))
-                raise ValueError('Unknown message type {}'.format(f_type))
-            if len(f) == 3:  # list
+                raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                    'Unknown message type {}'.format(f_type))
+
+            fieldlen = len(f)
+            options = [x for x in f if type(x) is dict]
+            if len(options):
+                self.options = options[0]
+                fieldlen -= 1
+            else:
+                self.options = {}
+            if fieldlen == 3:  # list
                 list_elements = f[2]
                 if list_elements == 0:
-                    p = VLAList_legacy(f_name, f_type)
+                    if f_type == 'string':
+                        p = String(f_name, 0, self.options)
+                    else:
+                        p = VLAList_legacy(f_name, f_type)
                     self.packers.append(p)
                 elif f_type == 'u8':
                     p = FixedList_u8(f_name, f_type, list_elements)
                     self.packers.append(p)
                     size += p.size
+                elif f_type == 'string':
+                    p = String(f_name, list_elements, self.options)
+                    self.packers.append(p)
+                    size += p.size
                 else:
                     p = FixedList(f_name, f_type, list_elements)
                     self.packers.append(p)
                     size += p.size
-            elif len(f) == 4:  # Variable length list
-                    # Find index of length field
-                    length_index = self.fields.index(f[3])
-                    p = VLAList(f_name, f_type, f[3], length_index)
-                    self.packers.append(p)
+            elif fieldlen == 4:  # Variable length list
+                length_index = self.fields.index(f[3])
+                p = VLAList(f_name, f_type, f[3], length_index)
+                self.packers.append(p)
             else:
-                self.packers.append(types[f_type])
-                size += types[f_type].size
+                # default support for types that decay to basetype
+                if 'default' in self.options:
+                    p = self.get_packer_with_options(f_type, self.options)
+                else:
+                    p = types[f_type]
+
+                self.packers.append(p)
+                size += p.size
 
         self.size = size
         self.tuple = collections.namedtuple(name, self.fields, rename=True)
         types[name] = self
-        logger.debug('Adding type {}'.format(name))
+        self.toplevelconversion = False
 
     def pack(self, data, kwargs=None):
         if not kwargs:
             kwargs = data
         b = bytes()
-        for i, a in enumerate(self.fields):
-            if a not in data:
-                b += b'\x00' * self.packers[i].size
-                continue
 
+        # Try one of the format functions
+        if data and conversion_required(data, self.name):
+            return conversion_packer(data, self.name)
+
+        for i, a in enumerate(self.fields):
+            if data and type(data) is not dict and a not in data:
+                raise VPPSerializerValueError(
+                    "Invalid argument: {} expected {}.{}".
+                    format(data, self.name, a))
+
+            # Defaulting to zero.
+            if not data or a not in data:  # Default to 0
+                arg = None
+                kwarg = None  # No default for VLA
+            else:
+                arg = data[a]
+                kwarg = kwargs[a] if a in kwargs else None
             if isinstance(self.packers[i], VPPType):
-                b += self.packers[i].pack(data[a], kwargs[a])
+                b += self.packers[i].pack(arg, kwarg)
             else:
-                b += self.packers[i].pack(data[a], kwargs)
+                b += self.packers[i].pack(arg, kwargs)
+
         return b
 
-    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None):
+    def unpack(self, data, offset=0, result=None, ntc=False):
         # Return a list of arguments
         result = []
         total = 0
+        if ntc is False and self.name in vpp_format.conversion_unpacker_table:
+            # Disable type conversion for dependent types
+            ntc = True
+            self.toplevelconversion = True
+
         for p in self.packers:
-            x, size = p.unpack(data, offset, result)
+            x, size = p.unpack(data, offset, result, ntc)
             if type(x) is tuple and len(x) == 1:
                 x = x[0]
             result.append(x)
             offset += size
             total += size
         t = self.tuple._make(result)
+
+        if self.toplevelconversion:
+            self.toplevelconversion = False
+            t = conversion_unpacker(t, self.name)
         return t, total
 
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "%s(name=%s, msgdef=%s)" % (
+            self.__class__.__name__, self.name, self.msgdef
+        )
+
 
 class VPPMessage(VPPType):
     pass