New upstream version 16.11.5
[deb_dpdk.git] / examples / l3fwd-power / main.c
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <inttypes.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <getopt.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46
47 #include <rte_common.h>
48 #include <rte_byteorder.h>
49 #include <rte_log.h>
50 #include <rte_malloc.h>
51 #include <rte_memory.h>
52 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
53 #include <rte_memzone.h>
54 #include <rte_eal.h>
55 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
56 #include <rte_launch.h>
57 #include <rte_atomic.h>
58 #include <rte_cycles.h>
59 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
60 #include <rte_lcore.h>
61 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
62 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
63 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
64 #include <rte_pci.h>
65 #include <rte_random.h>
66 #include <rte_debug.h>
67 #include <rte_ether.h>
68 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
69 #include <rte_mempool.h>
70 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
71 #include <rte_ip.h>
72 #include <rte_tcp.h>
73 #include <rte_udp.h>
74 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
75 #include <rte_timer.h>
76 #include <rte_power.h>
77 #include <rte_eal.h>
78 #include <rte_spinlock.h>
79
80 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_L3FWD_POWER RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
81
82 #define MAX_PKT_BURST 32
83
84 #define MIN_ZERO_POLL_COUNT 10
85
86 /* 100 ms interval */
87 #define TIMER_NUMBER_PER_SECOND           10
88 /* 100000 us */
89 #define SCALING_PERIOD                    (1000000/TIMER_NUMBER_PER_SECOND)
90 #define SCALING_DOWN_TIME_RATIO_THRESHOLD 0.25
91
92 #define APP_LOOKUP_EXACT_MATCH          0
93 #define APP_LOOKUP_LPM                  1
94 #define DO_RFC_1812_CHECKS
95
96 #ifndef APP_LOOKUP_METHOD
97 #define APP_LOOKUP_METHOD             APP_LOOKUP_LPM
98 #endif
99
100 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_EXACT_MATCH)
101 #include <rte_hash.h>
102 #elif (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_LPM)
103 #include <rte_lpm.h>
104 #else
105 #error "APP_LOOKUP_METHOD set to incorrect value"
106 #endif
107
108 #ifndef IPv6_BYTES
109 #define IPv6_BYTES_FMT "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"\
110                        "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x"
111 #define IPv6_BYTES(addr) \
112         addr[0],  addr[1], addr[2],  addr[3], \
113         addr[4],  addr[5], addr[6],  addr[7], \
114         addr[8],  addr[9], addr[10], addr[11],\
115         addr[12], addr[13],addr[14], addr[15]
116 #endif
117
118 #define MAX_JUMBO_PKT_LEN  9600
119
120 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN 16
121
122 #define MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE 256
123
124 /*
125  * This expression is used to calculate the number of mbufs needed depending on
126  * user input, taking into account memory for rx and tx hardware rings, cache
127  * per lcore and mtable per port per lcore. RTE_MAX is used to ensure that
128  * NB_MBUF never goes below a minimum value of 8192.
129  */
130
131 #define NB_MBUF RTE_MAX ( \
132         (nb_ports*nb_rx_queue*RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT + \
133         nb_ports*nb_lcores*MAX_PKT_BURST + \
134         nb_ports*n_tx_queue*RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT + \
135         nb_lcores*MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE), \
136         (unsigned)8192)
137
138 #define BURST_TX_DRAIN_US 100 /* TX drain every ~100us */
139
140 #define NB_SOCKETS 8
141
142 /* Configure how many packets ahead to prefetch, when reading packets */
143 #define PREFETCH_OFFSET 3
144
145 /*
146  * Configurable number of RX/TX ring descriptors
147  */
148 #define RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT 512
149 #define RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT 512
150 static uint16_t nb_rxd = RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT;
151 static uint16_t nb_txd = RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT;
152
153 /* ethernet addresses of ports */
154 static struct ether_addr ports_eth_addr[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
155
156 /* ethernet addresses of ports */
157 static rte_spinlock_t locks[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
158
159 /* mask of enabled ports */
160 static uint32_t enabled_port_mask = 0;
161 /* Ports set in promiscuous mode off by default. */
162 static int promiscuous_on = 0;
163 /* NUMA is enabled by default. */
164 static int numa_on = 1;
165
166 enum freq_scale_hint_t
167 {
168         FREQ_LOWER    =      -1,
169         FREQ_CURRENT  =       0,
170         FREQ_HIGHER   =       1,
171         FREQ_HIGHEST  =       2
172 };
173
174 struct lcore_rx_queue {
175         uint8_t port_id;
176         uint8_t queue_id;
177         enum freq_scale_hint_t freq_up_hint;
178         uint32_t zero_rx_packet_count;
179         uint32_t idle_hint;
180 } __rte_cache_aligned;
181
182 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE 16
183 #define MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS
184 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_PORT 128
185
186 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_INTERRUPT_PER_PORT 16
187
188
189 #define MAX_LCORE_PARAMS 1024
190 struct lcore_params {
191         uint8_t port_id;
192         uint8_t queue_id;
193         uint8_t lcore_id;
194 } __rte_cache_aligned;
195
196 static struct lcore_params lcore_params_array[MAX_LCORE_PARAMS];
197 static struct lcore_params lcore_params_array_default[] = {
198         {0, 0, 2},
199         {0, 1, 2},
200         {0, 2, 2},
201         {1, 0, 2},
202         {1, 1, 2},
203         {1, 2, 2},
204         {2, 0, 2},
205         {3, 0, 3},
206         {3, 1, 3},
207 };
208
209 static struct lcore_params * lcore_params = lcore_params_array_default;
210 static uint16_t nb_lcore_params = sizeof(lcore_params_array_default) /
211                                 sizeof(lcore_params_array_default[0]);
212
213 static struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
214         .rxmode = {
215                 .mq_mode        = ETH_MQ_RX_RSS,
216                 .max_rx_pkt_len = ETHER_MAX_LEN,
217                 .split_hdr_size = 0,
218                 .header_split   = 0, /**< Header Split disabled */
219                 .hw_ip_checksum = 1, /**< IP checksum offload enabled */
220                 .hw_vlan_filter = 0, /**< VLAN filtering disabled */
221                 .jumbo_frame    = 0, /**< Jumbo Frame Support disabled */
222                 .hw_strip_crc   = 1, /**< CRC stripped by hardware */
223         },
224         .rx_adv_conf = {
225                 .rss_conf = {
226                         .rss_key = NULL,
227                         .rss_hf = ETH_RSS_UDP,
228                 },
229         },
230         .txmode = {
231                 .mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
232         },
233         .intr_conf = {
234                 .lsc = 1,
235                 .rxq = 1,
236         },
237 };
238
239 static struct rte_mempool * pktmbuf_pool[NB_SOCKETS];
240
241
242 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_EXACT_MATCH)
243
244 #ifdef RTE_MACHINE_CPUFLAG_SSE4_2
245 #include <rte_hash_crc.h>
246 #define DEFAULT_HASH_FUNC       rte_hash_crc
247 #else
248 #include <rte_jhash.h>
249 #define DEFAULT_HASH_FUNC       rte_jhash
250 #endif
251
252 struct ipv4_5tuple {
253         uint32_t ip_dst;
254         uint32_t ip_src;
255         uint16_t port_dst;
256         uint16_t port_src;
257         uint8_t  proto;
258 } __attribute__((__packed__));
259
260 struct ipv6_5tuple {
261         uint8_t  ip_dst[IPV6_ADDR_LEN];
262         uint8_t  ip_src[IPV6_ADDR_LEN];
263         uint16_t port_dst;
264         uint16_t port_src;
265         uint8_t  proto;
266 } __attribute__((__packed__));
267
268 struct ipv4_l3fwd_route {
269         struct ipv4_5tuple key;
270         uint8_t if_out;
271 };
272
273 struct ipv6_l3fwd_route {
274         struct ipv6_5tuple key;
275         uint8_t if_out;
276 };
277
278 static struct ipv4_l3fwd_route ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[] = {
279         {{IPv4(100,10,0,1), IPv4(200,10,0,1), 101, 11, IPPROTO_TCP}, 0},
280         {{IPv4(100,20,0,2), IPv4(200,20,0,2), 102, 12, IPPROTO_TCP}, 1},
281         {{IPv4(100,30,0,3), IPv4(200,30,0,3), 103, 13, IPPROTO_TCP}, 2},
282         {{IPv4(100,40,0,4), IPv4(200,40,0,4), 104, 14, IPPROTO_TCP}, 3},
283 };
284
285 static struct ipv6_l3fwd_route ipv6_l3fwd_route_array[] = {
286         {
287                 {
288                         {0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
289                          0x02, 0x1b, 0x21, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x91, 0x38, 0x05},
290                         {0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
291                          0x02, 0x1e, 0x67, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x0d, 0xb6, 0x0a},
292                          1, 10, IPPROTO_UDP
293                 }, 4
294         },
295 };
296
297 typedef struct rte_hash lookup_struct_t;
298 static lookup_struct_t *ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[NB_SOCKETS];
299 static lookup_struct_t *ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct[NB_SOCKETS];
300
301 #define L3FWD_HASH_ENTRIES      1024
302
303 #define IPV4_L3FWD_NUM_ROUTES \
304         (sizeof(ipv4_l3fwd_route_array) / sizeof(ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[0]))
305
306 #define IPV6_L3FWD_NUM_ROUTES \
307         (sizeof(ipv6_l3fwd_route_array) / sizeof(ipv6_l3fwd_route_array[0]))
308
309 static uint8_t ipv4_l3fwd_out_if[L3FWD_HASH_ENTRIES] __rte_cache_aligned;
310 static uint8_t ipv6_l3fwd_out_if[L3FWD_HASH_ENTRIES] __rte_cache_aligned;
311 #endif
312
313 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_LPM)
314 struct ipv4_l3fwd_route {
315         uint32_t ip;
316         uint8_t  depth;
317         uint8_t  if_out;
318 };
319
320 static struct ipv4_l3fwd_route ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[] = {
321         {IPv4(1,1,1,0), 24, 0},
322         {IPv4(2,1,1,0), 24, 1},
323         {IPv4(3,1,1,0), 24, 2},
324         {IPv4(4,1,1,0), 24, 3},
325         {IPv4(5,1,1,0), 24, 4},
326         {IPv4(6,1,1,0), 24, 5},
327         {IPv4(7,1,1,0), 24, 6},
328         {IPv4(8,1,1,0), 24, 7},
329 };
330
331 #define IPV4_L3FWD_NUM_ROUTES \
332         (sizeof(ipv4_l3fwd_route_array) / sizeof(ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[0]))
333
334 #define IPV4_L3FWD_LPM_MAX_RULES     1024
335
336 typedef struct rte_lpm lookup_struct_t;
337 static lookup_struct_t *ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[NB_SOCKETS];
338 #endif
339
340 struct lcore_conf {
341         uint16_t n_rx_queue;
342         struct lcore_rx_queue rx_queue_list[MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE];
343         uint16_t n_tx_port;
344         uint16_t tx_port_id[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
345         uint16_t tx_queue_id[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
346         struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
347         lookup_struct_t * ipv4_lookup_struct;
348         lookup_struct_t * ipv6_lookup_struct;
349 } __rte_cache_aligned;
350
351 struct lcore_stats {
352         /* total sleep time in ms since last frequency scaling down */
353         uint32_t sleep_time;
354         /* number of long sleep recently */
355         uint32_t nb_long_sleep;
356         /* freq. scaling up trend */
357         uint32_t trend;
358         /* total packet processed recently */
359         uint64_t nb_rx_processed;
360         /* total iterations looped recently */
361         uint64_t nb_iteration_looped;
362         uint32_t padding[9];
363 } __rte_cache_aligned;
364
365 static struct lcore_conf lcore_conf[RTE_MAX_LCORE] __rte_cache_aligned;
366 static struct lcore_stats stats[RTE_MAX_LCORE] __rte_cache_aligned;
367 static struct rte_timer power_timers[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
368
369 static inline uint32_t power_idle_heuristic(uint32_t zero_rx_packet_count);
370 static inline enum freq_scale_hint_t power_freq_scaleup_heuristic( \
371                         unsigned lcore_id, uint8_t port_id, uint16_t queue_id);
372
373 /* exit signal handler */
374 static void
375 signal_exit_now(int sigtype)
376 {
377         unsigned lcore_id;
378         int ret;
379
380         if (sigtype == SIGINT) {
381                 for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
382                         if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
383                                 continue;
384
385                         /* init power management library */
386                         ret = rte_power_exit(lcore_id);
387                         if (ret)
388                                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Power management "
389                                         "library de-initialization failed on "
390                                                         "core%u\n", lcore_id);
391                 }
392         }
393
394         rte_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS, "User forced exit\n");
395 }
396
397 /*  Freqency scale down timer callback */
398 static void
399 power_timer_cb(__attribute__((unused)) struct rte_timer *tim,
400                           __attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
401 {
402         uint64_t hz;
403         float sleep_time_ratio;
404         unsigned lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
405
406         /* accumulate total execution time in us when callback is invoked */
407         sleep_time_ratio = (float)(stats[lcore_id].sleep_time) /
408                                         (float)SCALING_PERIOD;
409         /**
410          * check whether need to scale down frequency a step if it sleep a lot.
411          */
412         if (sleep_time_ratio >= SCALING_DOWN_TIME_RATIO_THRESHOLD) {
413                 if (rte_power_freq_down)
414                         rte_power_freq_down(lcore_id);
415         }
416         else if ( (unsigned)(stats[lcore_id].nb_rx_processed /
417                 stats[lcore_id].nb_iteration_looped) < MAX_PKT_BURST) {
418                 /**
419                  * scale down a step if average packet per iteration less
420                  * than expectation.
421                  */
422                 if (rte_power_freq_down)
423                         rte_power_freq_down(lcore_id);
424         }
425
426         /**
427          * initialize another timer according to current frequency to ensure
428          * timer interval is relatively fixed.
429          */
430         hz = rte_get_timer_hz();
431         rte_timer_reset(&power_timers[lcore_id], hz/TIMER_NUMBER_PER_SECOND,
432                                 SINGLE, lcore_id, power_timer_cb, NULL);
433
434         stats[lcore_id].nb_rx_processed = 0;
435         stats[lcore_id].nb_iteration_looped = 0;
436
437         stats[lcore_id].sleep_time = 0;
438 }
439
440 /* Enqueue a single packet, and send burst if queue is filled */
441 static inline int
442 send_single_packet(struct rte_mbuf *m, uint8_t port)
443 {
444         uint32_t lcore_id;
445         struct lcore_conf *qconf;
446
447         lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
448         qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
449
450         rte_eth_tx_buffer(port, qconf->tx_queue_id[port],
451                         qconf->tx_buffer[port], m);
452
453         return 0;
454 }
455
456 #ifdef DO_RFC_1812_CHECKS
457 static inline int
458 is_valid_ipv4_pkt(struct ipv4_hdr *pkt, uint32_t link_len)
459 {
460         /* From http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1812.txt section 5.2.2 */
461         /*
462          * 1. The packet length reported by the Link Layer must be large
463          * enough to hold the minimum length legal IP datagram (20 bytes).
464          */
465         if (link_len < sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr))
466                 return -1;
467
468         /* 2. The IP checksum must be correct. */
469         /* this is checked in H/W */
470
471         /*
472          * 3. The IP version number must be 4. If the version number is not 4
473          * then the packet may be another version of IP, such as IPng or
474          * ST-II.
475          */
476         if (((pkt->version_ihl) >> 4) != 4)
477                 return -3;
478         /*
479          * 4. The IP header length field must be large enough to hold the
480          * minimum length legal IP datagram (20 bytes = 5 words).
481          */
482         if ((pkt->version_ihl & 0xf) < 5)
483                 return -4;
484
485         /*
486          * 5. The IP total length field must be large enough to hold the IP
487          * datagram header, whose length is specified in the IP header length
488          * field.
489          */
490         if (rte_cpu_to_be_16(pkt->total_length) < sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr))
491                 return -5;
492
493         return 0;
494 }
495 #endif
496
497 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_EXACT_MATCH)
498 static void
499 print_ipv4_key(struct ipv4_5tuple key)
500 {
501         printf("IP dst = %08x, IP src = %08x, port dst = %d, port src = %d, "
502                 "proto = %d\n", (unsigned)key.ip_dst, (unsigned)key.ip_src,
503                                 key.port_dst, key.port_src, key.proto);
504 }
505 static void
506 print_ipv6_key(struct ipv6_5tuple key)
507 {
508         printf( "IP dst = " IPv6_BYTES_FMT ", IP src = " IPv6_BYTES_FMT ", "
509                 "port dst = %d, port src = %d, proto = %d\n",
510                 IPv6_BYTES(key.ip_dst), IPv6_BYTES(key.ip_src),
511                 key.port_dst, key.port_src, key.proto);
512 }
513
514 static inline uint8_t
515 get_ipv4_dst_port(struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr, uint8_t portid,
516                 lookup_struct_t * ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct)
517 {
518         struct ipv4_5tuple key;
519         struct tcp_hdr *tcp;
520         struct udp_hdr *udp;
521         int ret = 0;
522
523         key.ip_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_32(ipv4_hdr->dst_addr);
524         key.ip_src = rte_be_to_cpu_32(ipv4_hdr->src_addr);
525         key.proto = ipv4_hdr->next_proto_id;
526
527         switch (ipv4_hdr->next_proto_id) {
528         case IPPROTO_TCP:
529                 tcp = (struct tcp_hdr *)((unsigned char *)ipv4_hdr +
530                                         sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr));
531                 key.port_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_16(tcp->dst_port);
532                 key.port_src = rte_be_to_cpu_16(tcp->src_port);
533                 break;
534
535         case IPPROTO_UDP:
536                 udp = (struct udp_hdr *)((unsigned char *)ipv4_hdr +
537                                         sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr));
538                 key.port_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_16(udp->dst_port);
539                 key.port_src = rte_be_to_cpu_16(udp->src_port);
540                 break;
541
542         default:
543                 key.port_dst = 0;
544                 key.port_src = 0;
545                 break;
546         }
547
548         /* Find destination port */
549         ret = rte_hash_lookup(ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct, (const void *)&key);
550         return (uint8_t)((ret < 0)? portid : ipv4_l3fwd_out_if[ret]);
551 }
552
553 static inline uint8_t
554 get_ipv6_dst_port(struct ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr,  uint8_t portid,
555                         lookup_struct_t *ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct)
556 {
557         struct ipv6_5tuple key;
558         struct tcp_hdr *tcp;
559         struct udp_hdr *udp;
560         int ret = 0;
561
562         memcpy(key.ip_dst, ipv6_hdr->dst_addr, IPV6_ADDR_LEN);
563         memcpy(key.ip_src, ipv6_hdr->src_addr, IPV6_ADDR_LEN);
564
565         key.proto = ipv6_hdr->proto;
566
567         switch (ipv6_hdr->proto) {
568         case IPPROTO_TCP:
569                 tcp = (struct tcp_hdr *)((unsigned char *) ipv6_hdr +
570                                         sizeof(struct ipv6_hdr));
571                 key.port_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_16(tcp->dst_port);
572                 key.port_src = rte_be_to_cpu_16(tcp->src_port);
573                 break;
574
575         case IPPROTO_UDP:
576                 udp = (struct udp_hdr *)((unsigned char *) ipv6_hdr +
577                                         sizeof(struct ipv6_hdr));
578                 key.port_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_16(udp->dst_port);
579                 key.port_src = rte_be_to_cpu_16(udp->src_port);
580                 break;
581
582         default:
583                 key.port_dst = 0;
584                 key.port_src = 0;
585                 break;
586         }
587
588         /* Find destination port */
589         ret = rte_hash_lookup(ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct, (const void *)&key);
590         return (uint8_t)((ret < 0)? portid : ipv6_l3fwd_out_if[ret]);
591 }
592 #endif
593
594 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_LPM)
595 static inline uint8_t
596 get_ipv4_dst_port(struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr, uint8_t portid,
597                 lookup_struct_t *ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct)
598 {
599         uint32_t next_hop;
600
601         return (uint8_t) ((rte_lpm_lookup(ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct,
602                         rte_be_to_cpu_32(ipv4_hdr->dst_addr), &next_hop) == 0)?
603                         next_hop : portid);
604 }
605 #endif
606
607 static inline void
608 l3fwd_simple_forward(struct rte_mbuf *m, uint8_t portid,
609                                 struct lcore_conf *qconf)
610 {
611         struct ether_hdr *eth_hdr;
612         struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr;
613         void *d_addr_bytes;
614         uint8_t dst_port;
615
616         eth_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ether_hdr *);
617
618         if (RTE_ETH_IS_IPV4_HDR(m->packet_type)) {
619                 /* Handle IPv4 headers.*/
620                 ipv4_hdr =
621                         rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, struct ipv4_hdr *,
622                                                 sizeof(struct ether_hdr));
623
624 #ifdef DO_RFC_1812_CHECKS
625                 /* Check to make sure the packet is valid (RFC1812) */
626                 if (is_valid_ipv4_pkt(ipv4_hdr, m->pkt_len) < 0) {
627                         rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
628                         return;
629                 }
630 #endif
631
632                 dst_port = get_ipv4_dst_port(ipv4_hdr, portid,
633                                         qconf->ipv4_lookup_struct);
634                 if (dst_port >= RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS ||
635                                 (enabled_port_mask & 1 << dst_port) == 0)
636                         dst_port = portid;
637
638                 /* 02:00:00:00:00:xx */
639                 d_addr_bytes = &eth_hdr->d_addr.addr_bytes[0];
640                 *((uint64_t *)d_addr_bytes) =
641                         0x000000000002 + ((uint64_t)dst_port << 40);
642
643 #ifdef DO_RFC_1812_CHECKS
644                 /* Update time to live and header checksum */
645                 --(ipv4_hdr->time_to_live);
646                 ++(ipv4_hdr->hdr_checksum);
647 #endif
648
649                 /* src addr */
650                 ether_addr_copy(&ports_eth_addr[dst_port], &eth_hdr->s_addr);
651
652                 send_single_packet(m, dst_port);
653         } else if (RTE_ETH_IS_IPV6_HDR(m->packet_type)) {
654                 /* Handle IPv6 headers.*/
655 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_EXACT_MATCH)
656                 struct ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr;
657
658                 ipv6_hdr =
659                         rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, struct ipv6_hdr *,
660                                                 sizeof(struct ether_hdr));
661
662                 dst_port = get_ipv6_dst_port(ipv6_hdr, portid,
663                                         qconf->ipv6_lookup_struct);
664
665                 if (dst_port >= RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS ||
666                                 (enabled_port_mask & 1 << dst_port) == 0)
667                         dst_port = portid;
668
669                 /* 02:00:00:00:00:xx */
670                 d_addr_bytes = &eth_hdr->d_addr.addr_bytes[0];
671                 *((uint64_t *)d_addr_bytes) =
672                         0x000000000002 + ((uint64_t)dst_port << 40);
673
674                 /* src addr */
675                 ether_addr_copy(&ports_eth_addr[dst_port], &eth_hdr->s_addr);
676
677                 send_single_packet(m, dst_port);
678 #else
679                 /* We don't currently handle IPv6 packets in LPM mode. */
680                 rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
681 #endif
682         } else
683                 rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
684
685 }
686
687 #define MINIMUM_SLEEP_TIME         1
688 #define SUSPEND_THRESHOLD          300
689
690 static inline uint32_t
691 power_idle_heuristic(uint32_t zero_rx_packet_count)
692 {
693         /* If zero count is less than 100,  sleep 1us */
694         if (zero_rx_packet_count < SUSPEND_THRESHOLD)
695                 return MINIMUM_SLEEP_TIME;
696         /* If zero count is less than 1000, sleep 100 us which is the
697                 minimum latency switching from C3/C6 to C0
698         */
699         else
700                 return SUSPEND_THRESHOLD;
701
702         return 0;
703 }
704
705 static inline enum freq_scale_hint_t
706 power_freq_scaleup_heuristic(unsigned lcore_id,
707                              uint8_t port_id,
708                              uint16_t queue_id)
709 {
710 /**
711  * HW Rx queue size is 128 by default, Rx burst read at maximum 32 entries
712  * per iteration
713  */
714 #define FREQ_GEAR1_RX_PACKET_THRESHOLD             MAX_PKT_BURST
715 #define FREQ_GEAR2_RX_PACKET_THRESHOLD             (MAX_PKT_BURST*2)
716 #define FREQ_GEAR3_RX_PACKET_THRESHOLD             (MAX_PKT_BURST*3)
717 #define FREQ_UP_TREND1_ACC   1
718 #define FREQ_UP_TREND2_ACC   100
719 #define FREQ_UP_THRESHOLD    10000
720
721         if (likely(rte_eth_rx_descriptor_done(port_id, queue_id,
722                         FREQ_GEAR3_RX_PACKET_THRESHOLD) > 0)) {
723                 stats[lcore_id].trend = 0;
724                 return FREQ_HIGHEST;
725         } else if (likely(rte_eth_rx_descriptor_done(port_id, queue_id,
726                         FREQ_GEAR2_RX_PACKET_THRESHOLD) > 0))
727                 stats[lcore_id].trend += FREQ_UP_TREND2_ACC;
728         else if (likely(rte_eth_rx_descriptor_done(port_id, queue_id,
729                         FREQ_GEAR1_RX_PACKET_THRESHOLD) > 0))
730                 stats[lcore_id].trend += FREQ_UP_TREND1_ACC;
731
732         if (likely(stats[lcore_id].trend > FREQ_UP_THRESHOLD)) {
733                 stats[lcore_id].trend = 0;
734                 return FREQ_HIGHER;
735         }
736
737         return FREQ_CURRENT;
738 }
739
740 /**
741  * force polling thread sleep until one-shot rx interrupt triggers
742  * @param port_id
743  *  Port id.
744  * @param queue_id
745  *  Rx queue id.
746  * @return
747  *  0 on success
748  */
749 static int
750 sleep_until_rx_interrupt(int num)
751 {
752         struct rte_epoll_event event[num];
753         int n, i;
754         uint8_t port_id, queue_id;
755         void *data;
756
757         RTE_LOG(INFO, L3FWD_POWER,
758                 "lcore %u sleeps until interrupt triggers\n",
759                 rte_lcore_id());
760
761         n = rte_epoll_wait(RTE_EPOLL_PER_THREAD, event, num, -1);
762         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
763                 data = event[i].epdata.data;
764                 port_id = ((uintptr_t)data) >> CHAR_BIT;
765                 queue_id = ((uintptr_t)data) &
766                         RTE_LEN2MASK(CHAR_BIT, uint8_t);
767                 rte_eth_dev_rx_intr_disable(port_id, queue_id);
768                 RTE_LOG(INFO, L3FWD_POWER,
769                         "lcore %u is waked up from rx interrupt on"
770                         " port %d queue %d\n",
771                         rte_lcore_id(), port_id, queue_id);
772         }
773
774         return 0;
775 }
776
777 static void turn_on_intr(struct lcore_conf *qconf)
778 {
779         int i;
780         struct lcore_rx_queue *rx_queue;
781         uint8_t port_id, queue_id;
782
783         for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++i) {
784                 rx_queue = &(qconf->rx_queue_list[i]);
785                 port_id = rx_queue->port_id;
786                 queue_id = rx_queue->queue_id;
787
788                 rte_spinlock_lock(&(locks[port_id]));
789                 rte_eth_dev_rx_intr_enable(port_id, queue_id);
790                 rte_spinlock_unlock(&(locks[port_id]));
791         }
792 }
793
794 static int event_register(struct lcore_conf *qconf)
795 {
796         struct lcore_rx_queue *rx_queue;
797         uint8_t portid, queueid;
798         uint32_t data;
799         int ret;
800         int i;
801
802         for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++i) {
803                 rx_queue = &(qconf->rx_queue_list[i]);
804                 portid = rx_queue->port_id;
805                 queueid = rx_queue->queue_id;
806                 data = portid << CHAR_BIT | queueid;
807
808                 ret = rte_eth_dev_rx_intr_ctl_q(portid, queueid,
809                                                 RTE_EPOLL_PER_THREAD,
810                                                 RTE_INTR_EVENT_ADD,
811                                                 (void *)((uintptr_t)data));
812                 if (ret)
813                         return ret;
814         }
815
816         return 0;
817 }
818
819 /* main processing loop */
820 static int
821 main_loop(__attribute__((unused)) void *dummy)
822 {
823         struct rte_mbuf *pkts_burst[MAX_PKT_BURST];
824         unsigned lcore_id;
825         uint64_t prev_tsc, diff_tsc, cur_tsc, tim_res_tsc, hz;
826         uint64_t prev_tsc_power = 0, cur_tsc_power, diff_tsc_power;
827         int i, j, nb_rx;
828         uint8_t portid, queueid;
829         struct lcore_conf *qconf;
830         struct lcore_rx_queue *rx_queue;
831         enum freq_scale_hint_t lcore_scaleup_hint;
832         uint32_t lcore_rx_idle_count = 0;
833         uint32_t lcore_idle_hint = 0;
834         int intr_en = 0;
835
836         const uint64_t drain_tsc = (rte_get_tsc_hz() + US_PER_S - 1) / US_PER_S * BURST_TX_DRAIN_US;
837
838         prev_tsc = 0;
839         hz = rte_get_timer_hz();
840         tim_res_tsc = hz/TIMER_NUMBER_PER_SECOND;
841
842         lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
843         qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
844
845         if (qconf->n_rx_queue == 0) {
846                 RTE_LOG(INFO, L3FWD_POWER, "lcore %u has nothing to do\n", lcore_id);
847                 return 0;
848         }
849
850         RTE_LOG(INFO, L3FWD_POWER, "entering main loop on lcore %u\n", lcore_id);
851
852         for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; i++) {
853                 portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].port_id;
854                 queueid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].queue_id;
855                 RTE_LOG(INFO, L3FWD_POWER, " -- lcoreid=%u portid=%hhu "
856                         "rxqueueid=%hhu\n", lcore_id, portid, queueid);
857         }
858
859         /* add into event wait list */
860         if (event_register(qconf) == 0)
861                 intr_en = 1;
862         else
863                 RTE_LOG(INFO, L3FWD_POWER, "RX interrupt won't enable.\n");
864
865         while (1) {
866                 stats[lcore_id].nb_iteration_looped++;
867
868                 cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
869                 cur_tsc_power = cur_tsc;
870
871                 /*
872                  * TX burst queue drain
873                  */
874                 diff_tsc = cur_tsc - prev_tsc;
875                 if (unlikely(diff_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
876                         for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_tx_port; ++i) {
877                                 portid = qconf->tx_port_id[i];
878                                 rte_eth_tx_buffer_flush(portid,
879                                                 qconf->tx_queue_id[portid],
880                                                 qconf->tx_buffer[portid]);
881                         }
882                         prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
883                 }
884
885                 diff_tsc_power = cur_tsc_power - prev_tsc_power;
886                 if (diff_tsc_power > tim_res_tsc) {
887                         rte_timer_manage();
888                         prev_tsc_power = cur_tsc_power;
889                 }
890
891 start_rx:
892                 /*
893                  * Read packet from RX queues
894                  */
895                 lcore_scaleup_hint = FREQ_CURRENT;
896                 lcore_rx_idle_count = 0;
897                 for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++i) {
898                         rx_queue = &(qconf->rx_queue_list[i]);
899                         rx_queue->idle_hint = 0;
900                         portid = rx_queue->port_id;
901                         queueid = rx_queue->queue_id;
902
903                         nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(portid, queueid, pkts_burst,
904                                                                 MAX_PKT_BURST);
905
906                         stats[lcore_id].nb_rx_processed += nb_rx;
907                         if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0)) {
908                                 /**
909                                  * no packet received from rx queue, try to
910                                  * sleep for a while forcing CPU enter deeper
911                                  * C states.
912                                  */
913                                 rx_queue->zero_rx_packet_count++;
914
915                                 if (rx_queue->zero_rx_packet_count <=
916                                                         MIN_ZERO_POLL_COUNT)
917                                         continue;
918
919                                 rx_queue->idle_hint = power_idle_heuristic(\
920                                         rx_queue->zero_rx_packet_count);
921                                 lcore_rx_idle_count++;
922                         } else {
923                                 rx_queue->zero_rx_packet_count = 0;
924
925                                 /**
926                                  * do not scale up frequency immediately as
927                                  * user to kernel space communication is costly
928                                  * which might impact packet I/O for received
929                                  * packets.
930                                  */
931                                 rx_queue->freq_up_hint =
932                                         power_freq_scaleup_heuristic(lcore_id,
933                                                         portid, queueid);
934                         }
935
936                         /* Prefetch first packets */
937                         for (j = 0; j < PREFETCH_OFFSET && j < nb_rx; j++) {
938                                 rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(
939                                                 pkts_burst[j], void *));
940                         }
941
942                         /* Prefetch and forward already prefetched packets */
943                         for (j = 0; j < (nb_rx - PREFETCH_OFFSET); j++) {
944                                 rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(pkts_burst[
945                                                 j + PREFETCH_OFFSET], void *));
946                                 l3fwd_simple_forward(pkts_burst[j], portid,
947                                                                 qconf);
948                         }
949
950                         /* Forward remaining prefetched packets */
951                         for (; j < nb_rx; j++) {
952                                 l3fwd_simple_forward(pkts_burst[j], portid,
953                                                                 qconf);
954                         }
955                 }
956
957                 if (likely(lcore_rx_idle_count != qconf->n_rx_queue)) {
958                         for (i = 1, lcore_scaleup_hint =
959                                 qconf->rx_queue_list[0].freq_up_hint;
960                                         i < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++i) {
961                                 rx_queue = &(qconf->rx_queue_list[i]);
962                                 if (rx_queue->freq_up_hint >
963                                                 lcore_scaleup_hint)
964                                         lcore_scaleup_hint =
965                                                 rx_queue->freq_up_hint;
966                         }
967
968                         if (lcore_scaleup_hint == FREQ_HIGHEST) {
969                                 if (rte_power_freq_max)
970                                         rte_power_freq_max(lcore_id);
971                         } else if (lcore_scaleup_hint == FREQ_HIGHER) {
972                                 if (rte_power_freq_up)
973                                         rte_power_freq_up(lcore_id);
974                         }
975                 } else {
976                         /**
977                          * All Rx queues empty in recent consecutive polls,
978                          * sleep in a conservative manner, meaning sleep as
979                          * less as possible.
980                          */
981                         for (i = 1, lcore_idle_hint =
982                                 qconf->rx_queue_list[0].idle_hint;
983                                         i < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++i) {
984                                 rx_queue = &(qconf->rx_queue_list[i]);
985                                 if (rx_queue->idle_hint < lcore_idle_hint)
986                                         lcore_idle_hint = rx_queue->idle_hint;
987                         }
988
989                         if (lcore_idle_hint < SUSPEND_THRESHOLD)
990                                 /**
991                                  * execute "pause" instruction to avoid context
992                                  * switch which generally take hundred of
993                                  * microseconds for short sleep.
994                                  */
995                                 rte_delay_us(lcore_idle_hint);
996                         else {
997                                 /* suspend until rx interrupt trigges */
998                                 if (intr_en) {
999                                         turn_on_intr(qconf);
1000                                         sleep_until_rx_interrupt(
1001                                                 qconf->n_rx_queue);
1002                                         /**
1003                                          * start receiving packets immediately
1004                                          */
1005                                         goto start_rx;
1006                                 }
1007                         }
1008                         stats[lcore_id].sleep_time += lcore_idle_hint;
1009                 }
1010         }
1011 }
1012
1013 static int
1014 check_lcore_params(void)
1015 {
1016         uint8_t queue, lcore;
1017         uint16_t i;
1018         int socketid;
1019
1020         for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
1021                 queue = lcore_params[i].queue_id;
1022                 if (queue >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_PORT) {
1023                         printf("invalid queue number: %hhu\n", queue);
1024                         return -1;
1025                 }
1026                 lcore = lcore_params[i].lcore_id;
1027                 if (!rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore)) {
1028                         printf("error: lcore %hhu is not enabled in lcore "
1029                                                         "mask\n", lcore);
1030                         return -1;
1031                 }
1032                 if ((socketid = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore) != 0) &&
1033                                                         (numa_on == 0)) {
1034                         printf("warning: lcore %hhu is on socket %d with numa "
1035                                                 "off\n", lcore, socketid);
1036                 }
1037         }
1038         return 0;
1039 }
1040
1041 static int
1042 check_port_config(const unsigned nb_ports)
1043 {
1044         unsigned portid;
1045         uint16_t i;
1046
1047         for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
1048                 portid = lcore_params[i].port_id;
1049                 if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
1050                         printf("port %u is not enabled in port mask\n",
1051                                                                 portid);
1052                         return -1;
1053                 }
1054                 if (portid >= nb_ports) {
1055                         printf("port %u is not present on the board\n",
1056                                                                 portid);
1057                         return -1;
1058                 }
1059         }
1060         return 0;
1061 }
1062
1063 static uint8_t
1064 get_port_n_rx_queues(const uint8_t port)
1065 {
1066         int queue = -1;
1067         uint16_t i;
1068
1069         for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
1070                 if (lcore_params[i].port_id == port &&
1071                                 lcore_params[i].queue_id > queue)
1072                         queue = lcore_params[i].queue_id;
1073         }
1074         return (uint8_t)(++queue);
1075 }
1076
1077 static int
1078 init_lcore_rx_queues(void)
1079 {
1080         uint16_t i, nb_rx_queue;
1081         uint8_t lcore;
1082
1083         for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
1084                 lcore = lcore_params[i].lcore_id;
1085                 nb_rx_queue = lcore_conf[lcore].n_rx_queue;
1086                 if (nb_rx_queue >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE) {
1087                         printf("error: too many queues (%u) for lcore: %u\n",
1088                                 (unsigned)nb_rx_queue + 1, (unsigned)lcore);
1089                         return -1;
1090                 } else {
1091                         lcore_conf[lcore].rx_queue_list[nb_rx_queue].port_id =
1092                                 lcore_params[i].port_id;
1093                         lcore_conf[lcore].rx_queue_list[nb_rx_queue].queue_id =
1094                                 lcore_params[i].queue_id;
1095                         lcore_conf[lcore].n_rx_queue++;
1096                 }
1097         }
1098         return 0;
1099 }
1100
1101 /* display usage */
1102 static void
1103 print_usage(const char *prgname)
1104 {
1105         printf ("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK -P"
1106                 "  [--config (port,queue,lcore)[,(port,queue,lcore]]"
1107                 "  [--enable-jumbo [--max-pkt-len PKTLEN]]\n"
1108                 "  -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n"
1109                 "  -P : enable promiscuous mode\n"
1110                 "  --config (port,queue,lcore): rx queues configuration\n"
1111                 "  --no-numa: optional, disable numa awareness\n"
1112                 "  --enable-jumbo: enable jumbo frame"
1113                 " which max packet len is PKTLEN in decimal (64-9600)\n",
1114                 prgname);
1115 }
1116
1117 static int parse_max_pkt_len(const char *pktlen)
1118 {
1119         char *end = NULL;
1120         unsigned long len;
1121
1122         /* parse decimal string */
1123         len = strtoul(pktlen, &end, 10);
1124         if ((pktlen[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
1125                 return -1;
1126
1127         if (len == 0)
1128                 return -1;
1129
1130         return len;
1131 }
1132
1133 static int
1134 parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
1135 {
1136         char *end = NULL;
1137         unsigned long pm;
1138
1139         /* parse hexadecimal string */
1140         pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
1141         if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
1142                 return -1;
1143
1144         if (pm == 0)
1145                 return -1;
1146
1147         return pm;
1148 }
1149
1150 static int
1151 parse_config(const char *q_arg)
1152 {
1153         char s[256];
1154         const char *p, *p0 = q_arg;
1155         char *end;
1156         enum fieldnames {
1157                 FLD_PORT = 0,
1158                 FLD_QUEUE,
1159                 FLD_LCORE,
1160                 _NUM_FLD
1161         };
1162         unsigned long int_fld[_NUM_FLD];
1163         char *str_fld[_NUM_FLD];
1164         int i;
1165         unsigned size;
1166
1167         nb_lcore_params = 0;
1168
1169         while ((p = strchr(p0,'(')) != NULL) {
1170                 ++p;
1171                 if((p0 = strchr(p,')')) == NULL)
1172                         return -1;
1173
1174                 size = p0 - p;
1175                 if(size >= sizeof(s))
1176                         return -1;
1177
1178                 snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%.*s", size, p);
1179                 if (rte_strsplit(s, sizeof(s), str_fld, _NUM_FLD, ',') !=
1180                                                                 _NUM_FLD)
1181                         return -1;
1182                 for (i = 0; i < _NUM_FLD; i++){
1183                         errno = 0;
1184                         int_fld[i] = strtoul(str_fld[i], &end, 0);
1185                         if (errno != 0 || end == str_fld[i] || int_fld[i] >
1186                                                                         255)
1187                                 return -1;
1188                 }
1189                 if (nb_lcore_params >= MAX_LCORE_PARAMS) {
1190                         printf("exceeded max number of lcore params: %hu\n",
1191                                 nb_lcore_params);
1192                         return -1;
1193                 }
1194                 lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].port_id =
1195                                 (uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_PORT];
1196                 lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].queue_id =
1197                                 (uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_QUEUE];
1198                 lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].lcore_id =
1199                                 (uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_LCORE];
1200                 ++nb_lcore_params;
1201         }
1202         lcore_params = lcore_params_array;
1203
1204         return 0;
1205 }
1206
1207 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
1208 static int
1209 parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
1210 {
1211         int opt, ret;
1212         char **argvopt;
1213         int option_index;
1214         char *prgname = argv[0];
1215         static struct option lgopts[] = {
1216                 {"config", 1, 0, 0},
1217                 {"no-numa", 0, 0, 0},
1218                 {"enable-jumbo", 0, 0, 0},
1219                 {NULL, 0, 0, 0}
1220         };
1221
1222         argvopt = argv;
1223
1224         while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:P",
1225                                 lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
1226
1227                 switch (opt) {
1228                 /* portmask */
1229                 case 'p':
1230                         enabled_port_mask = parse_portmask(optarg);
1231                         if (enabled_port_mask == 0) {
1232                                 printf("invalid portmask\n");
1233                                 print_usage(prgname);
1234                                 return -1;
1235                         }
1236                         break;
1237                 case 'P':
1238                         printf("Promiscuous mode selected\n");
1239                         promiscuous_on = 1;
1240                         break;
1241
1242                 /* long options */
1243                 case 0:
1244                         if (!strncmp(lgopts[option_index].name, "config", 6)) {
1245                                 ret = parse_config(optarg);
1246                                 if (ret) {
1247                                         printf("invalid config\n");
1248                                         print_usage(prgname);
1249                                         return -1;
1250                                 }
1251                         }
1252
1253                         if (!strncmp(lgopts[option_index].name,
1254                                                 "no-numa", 7)) {
1255                                 printf("numa is disabled \n");
1256                                 numa_on = 0;
1257                         }
1258
1259                         if (!strncmp(lgopts[option_index].name,
1260                                         "enable-jumbo", 12)) {
1261                                 struct option lenopts =
1262                                         {"max-pkt-len", required_argument, \
1263                                                                         0, 0};
1264
1265                                 printf("jumbo frame is enabled \n");
1266                                 port_conf.rxmode.jumbo_frame = 1;
1267
1268                                 /**
1269                                  * if no max-pkt-len set, use the default value
1270                                  * ETHER_MAX_LEN
1271                                  */
1272                                 if (0 == getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "",
1273                                                 &lenopts, &option_index)) {
1274                                         ret = parse_max_pkt_len(optarg);
1275                                         if ((ret < 64) ||
1276                                                 (ret > MAX_JUMBO_PKT_LEN)){
1277                                                 printf("invalid packet "
1278                                                                 "length\n");
1279                                                 print_usage(prgname);
1280                                                 return -1;
1281                                         }
1282                                         port_conf.rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len = ret;
1283                                 }
1284                                 printf("set jumbo frame "
1285                                         "max packet length to %u\n",
1286                                 (unsigned int)port_conf.rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len);
1287                         }
1288
1289                         break;
1290
1291                 default:
1292                         print_usage(prgname);
1293                         return -1;
1294                 }
1295         }
1296
1297         if (optind >= 0)
1298                 argv[optind-1] = prgname;
1299
1300         ret = optind-1;
1301         optind = 0; /* reset getopt lib */
1302         return ret;
1303 }
1304
1305 static void
1306 print_ethaddr(const char *name, const struct ether_addr *eth_addr)
1307 {
1308         char buf[ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE];
1309         ether_format_addr(buf, ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE, eth_addr);
1310         printf("%s%s", name, buf);
1311 }
1312
1313 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_EXACT_MATCH)
1314 static void
1315 setup_hash(int socketid)
1316 {
1317         struct rte_hash_parameters ipv4_l3fwd_hash_params = {
1318                 .name = NULL,
1319                 .entries = L3FWD_HASH_ENTRIES,
1320                 .key_len = sizeof(struct ipv4_5tuple),
1321                 .hash_func = DEFAULT_HASH_FUNC,
1322                 .hash_func_init_val = 0,
1323         };
1324
1325         struct rte_hash_parameters ipv6_l3fwd_hash_params = {
1326                 .name = NULL,
1327                 .entries = L3FWD_HASH_ENTRIES,
1328                 .key_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_5tuple),
1329                 .hash_func = DEFAULT_HASH_FUNC,
1330                 .hash_func_init_val = 0,
1331         };
1332
1333         unsigned i;
1334         int ret;
1335         char s[64];
1336
1337         /* create ipv4 hash */
1338         snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "ipv4_l3fwd_hash_%d", socketid);
1339         ipv4_l3fwd_hash_params.name = s;
1340         ipv4_l3fwd_hash_params.socket_id = socketid;
1341         ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid] =
1342                 rte_hash_create(&ipv4_l3fwd_hash_params);
1343         if (ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid] == NULL)
1344                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to create the l3fwd hash on "
1345                                 "socket %d\n", socketid);
1346
1347         /* create ipv6 hash */
1348         snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "ipv6_l3fwd_hash_%d", socketid);
1349         ipv6_l3fwd_hash_params.name = s;
1350         ipv6_l3fwd_hash_params.socket_id = socketid;
1351         ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid] =
1352                 rte_hash_create(&ipv6_l3fwd_hash_params);
1353         if (ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid] == NULL)
1354                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to create the l3fwd hash on "
1355                                 "socket %d\n", socketid);
1356
1357
1358         /* populate the ipv4 hash */
1359         for (i = 0; i < IPV4_L3FWD_NUM_ROUTES; i++) {
1360                 ret = rte_hash_add_key (ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid],
1361                                 (void *) &ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].key);
1362                 if (ret < 0) {
1363                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to add entry %u to the"
1364                                 "l3fwd hash on socket %d\n", i, socketid);
1365                 }
1366                 ipv4_l3fwd_out_if[ret] = ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].if_out;
1367                 printf("Hash: Adding key\n");
1368                 print_ipv4_key(ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].key);
1369         }
1370
1371         /* populate the ipv6 hash */
1372         for (i = 0; i < IPV6_L3FWD_NUM_ROUTES; i++) {
1373                 ret = rte_hash_add_key (ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid],
1374                                 (void *) &ipv6_l3fwd_route_array[i].key);
1375                 if (ret < 0) {
1376                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to add entry %u to the"
1377                                 "l3fwd hash on socket %d\n", i, socketid);
1378                 }
1379                 ipv6_l3fwd_out_if[ret] = ipv6_l3fwd_route_array[i].if_out;
1380                 printf("Hash: Adding key\n");
1381                 print_ipv6_key(ipv6_l3fwd_route_array[i].key);
1382         }
1383 }
1384 #endif
1385
1386 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_LPM)
1387 static void
1388 setup_lpm(int socketid)
1389 {
1390         unsigned i;
1391         int ret;
1392         char s[64];
1393
1394         /* create the LPM table */
1395         struct rte_lpm_config lpm_ipv4_config;
1396
1397         lpm_ipv4_config.max_rules = IPV4_L3FWD_LPM_MAX_RULES;
1398         lpm_ipv4_config.number_tbl8s = 256;
1399         lpm_ipv4_config.flags = 0;
1400
1401         snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "IPV4_L3FWD_LPM_%d", socketid);
1402         ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid] =
1403                         rte_lpm_create(s, socketid, &lpm_ipv4_config);
1404         if (ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid] == NULL)
1405                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to create the l3fwd LPM table"
1406                                 " on socket %d\n", socketid);
1407
1408         /* populate the LPM table */
1409         for (i = 0; i < IPV4_L3FWD_NUM_ROUTES; i++) {
1410                 ret = rte_lpm_add(ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid],
1411                         ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].ip,
1412                         ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].depth,
1413                         ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].if_out);
1414
1415                 if (ret < 0) {
1416                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to add entry %u to the "
1417                                 "l3fwd LPM table on socket %d\n",
1418                                 i, socketid);
1419                 }
1420
1421                 printf("LPM: Adding route 0x%08x / %d (%d)\n",
1422                         (unsigned)ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].ip,
1423                         ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].depth,
1424                         ipv4_l3fwd_route_array[i].if_out);
1425         }
1426 }
1427 #endif
1428
1429 static int
1430 init_mem(unsigned nb_mbuf)
1431 {
1432         struct lcore_conf *qconf;
1433         int socketid;
1434         unsigned lcore_id;
1435         char s[64];
1436
1437         for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
1438                 if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
1439                         continue;
1440
1441                 if (numa_on)
1442                         socketid = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
1443                 else
1444                         socketid = 0;
1445
1446                 if (socketid >= NB_SOCKETS) {
1447                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Socket %d of lcore %u is "
1448                                         "out of range %d\n", socketid,
1449                                                 lcore_id, NB_SOCKETS);
1450                 }
1451                 if (pktmbuf_pool[socketid] == NULL) {
1452                         snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "mbuf_pool_%d", socketid);
1453                         pktmbuf_pool[socketid] =
1454                                 rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(s, nb_mbuf,
1455                                         MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0,
1456                                         RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE,
1457                                         socketid);
1458                         if (pktmbuf_pool[socketid] == NULL)
1459                                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
1460                                         "Cannot init mbuf pool on socket %d\n",
1461                                                                 socketid);
1462                         else
1463                                 printf("Allocated mbuf pool on socket %d\n",
1464                                                                 socketid);
1465
1466 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_LPM)
1467                         setup_lpm(socketid);
1468 #else
1469                         setup_hash(socketid);
1470 #endif
1471                 }
1472                 qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
1473                 qconf->ipv4_lookup_struct = ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid];
1474 #if (APP_LOOKUP_METHOD == APP_LOOKUP_EXACT_MATCH)
1475                 qconf->ipv6_lookup_struct = ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct[socketid];
1476 #endif
1477         }
1478         return 0;
1479 }
1480
1481 /* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
1482 static void
1483 check_all_ports_link_status(uint8_t port_num, uint32_t port_mask)
1484 {
1485 #define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
1486 #define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
1487         uint8_t portid, count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
1488         struct rte_eth_link link;
1489
1490         printf("\nChecking link status");
1491         fflush(stdout);
1492         for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
1493                 all_ports_up = 1;
1494                 for (portid = 0; portid < port_num; portid++) {
1495                         if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
1496                                 continue;
1497                         memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
1498                         rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
1499                         /* print link status if flag set */
1500                         if (print_flag == 1) {
1501                                 if (link.link_status)
1502                                         printf("Port %d Link Up - speed %u "
1503                                                 "Mbps - %s\n", (uint8_t)portid,
1504                                                 (unsigned)link.link_speed,
1505                                 (link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
1506                                         ("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n"));
1507                                 else
1508                                         printf("Port %d Link Down\n",
1509                                                 (uint8_t)portid);
1510                                 continue;
1511                         }
1512                         /* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
1513                         if (link.link_status == ETH_LINK_DOWN) {
1514                                 all_ports_up = 0;
1515                                 break;
1516                         }
1517                 }
1518                 /* after finally printing all link status, get out */
1519                 if (print_flag == 1)
1520                         break;
1521
1522                 if (all_ports_up == 0) {
1523                         printf(".");
1524                         fflush(stdout);
1525                         rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
1526                 }
1527
1528                 /* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
1529                 if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
1530                         print_flag = 1;
1531                         printf("done\n");
1532                 }
1533         }
1534 }
1535
1536 int
1537 main(int argc, char **argv)
1538 {
1539         struct lcore_conf *qconf;
1540         struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
1541         struct rte_eth_txconf *txconf;
1542         int ret;
1543         unsigned nb_ports;
1544         uint16_t queueid;
1545         unsigned lcore_id;
1546         uint64_t hz;
1547         uint32_t n_tx_queue, nb_lcores;
1548         uint32_t dev_rxq_num, dev_txq_num;
1549         uint8_t portid, nb_rx_queue, queue, socketid;
1550         uint16_t org_rxq_intr = port_conf.intr_conf.rxq;
1551
1552         /* catch SIGINT and restore cpufreq governor to ondemand */
1553         signal(SIGINT, signal_exit_now);
1554
1555         /* init EAL */
1556         ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
1557         if (ret < 0)
1558                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid EAL parameters\n");
1559         argc -= ret;
1560         argv += ret;
1561
1562         /* init RTE timer library to be used late */
1563         rte_timer_subsystem_init();
1564
1565         /* parse application arguments (after the EAL ones) */
1566         ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
1567         if (ret < 0)
1568                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid L3FWD parameters\n");
1569
1570         if (check_lcore_params() < 0)
1571                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "check_lcore_params failed\n");
1572
1573         ret = init_lcore_rx_queues();
1574         if (ret < 0)
1575                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "init_lcore_rx_queues failed\n");
1576
1577         nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
1578
1579         if (check_port_config(nb_ports) < 0)
1580                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "check_port_config failed\n");
1581
1582         nb_lcores = rte_lcore_count();
1583
1584         /* initialize all ports */
1585         for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
1586                 /* skip ports that are not enabled */
1587                 if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
1588                         printf("\nSkipping disabled port %d\n", portid);
1589                         continue;
1590                 }
1591
1592                 /* init port */
1593                 printf("Initializing port %d ... ", portid );
1594                 fflush(stdout);
1595
1596                 rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);
1597                 dev_rxq_num = dev_info.max_rx_queues;
1598                 dev_txq_num = dev_info.max_tx_queues;
1599
1600                 nb_rx_queue = get_port_n_rx_queues(portid);
1601                 if (nb_rx_queue > dev_rxq_num)
1602                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
1603                                 "Cannot configure not existed rxq: "
1604                                 "port=%d\n", portid);
1605
1606                 n_tx_queue = nb_lcores;
1607                 if (n_tx_queue > dev_txq_num)
1608                         n_tx_queue = dev_txq_num;
1609                 printf("Creating queues: nb_rxq=%d nb_txq=%u... ",
1610                         nb_rx_queue, (unsigned)n_tx_queue );
1611                 /* If number of Rx queue is 0, no need to enable Rx interrupt */
1612                 if (nb_rx_queue == 0)
1613                         port_conf.intr_conf.rxq = 0;
1614                 ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(portid, nb_rx_queue,
1615                                         (uint16_t)n_tx_queue, &port_conf);
1616                 /* Revert to original value */
1617                 port_conf.intr_conf.rxq = org_rxq_intr;
1618                 if (ret < 0)
1619                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot configure device: "
1620                                         "err=%d, port=%d\n", ret, portid);
1621
1622                 rte_eth_macaddr_get(portid, &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
1623                 print_ethaddr(" Address:", &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
1624                 printf(", ");
1625
1626                 /* init memory */
1627                 ret = init_mem(NB_MBUF);
1628                 if (ret < 0)
1629                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "init_mem failed\n");
1630
1631                 for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
1632                         if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
1633                                 continue;
1634
1635                         /* Initialize TX buffers */
1636                         qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
1637                         qconf->tx_buffer[portid] = rte_zmalloc_socket("tx_buffer",
1638                                 RTE_ETH_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(MAX_PKT_BURST), 0,
1639                                 rte_eth_dev_socket_id(portid));
1640                         if (qconf->tx_buffer[portid] == NULL)
1641                                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't allocate tx buffer for port %u\n",
1642                                                 (unsigned) portid);
1643
1644                         rte_eth_tx_buffer_init(qconf->tx_buffer[portid], MAX_PKT_BURST);
1645                 }
1646
1647                 /* init one TX queue per couple (lcore,port) */
1648                 queueid = 0;
1649                 for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
1650                         if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
1651                                 continue;
1652
1653                         if (queueid >= dev_txq_num)
1654                                 continue;
1655
1656                         if (numa_on)
1657                                 socketid = \
1658                                 (uint8_t)rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
1659                         else
1660                                 socketid = 0;
1661
1662                         printf("txq=%u,%d,%d ", lcore_id, queueid, socketid);
1663                         fflush(stdout);
1664
1665                         rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);
1666                         txconf = &dev_info.default_txconf;
1667                         if (port_conf.rxmode.jumbo_frame)
1668                                 txconf->txq_flags = 0;
1669                         ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(portid, queueid, nb_txd,
1670                                                      socketid, txconf);
1671                         if (ret < 0)
1672                                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
1673                                         "rte_eth_tx_queue_setup: err=%d, "
1674                                                 "port=%d\n", ret, portid);
1675
1676                         qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
1677                         qconf->tx_queue_id[portid] = queueid;
1678                         queueid++;
1679
1680                         qconf->tx_port_id[qconf->n_tx_port] = portid;
1681                         qconf->n_tx_port++;
1682                 }
1683                 printf("\n");
1684         }
1685
1686         for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
1687                 if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
1688                         continue;
1689
1690                 /* init power management library */
1691                 ret = rte_power_init(lcore_id);
1692                 if (ret)
1693                         RTE_LOG(ERR, POWER,
1694                                 "Library initialization failed on core %u\n", lcore_id);
1695
1696                 /* init timer structures for each enabled lcore */
1697                 rte_timer_init(&power_timers[lcore_id]);
1698                 hz = rte_get_timer_hz();
1699                 rte_timer_reset(&power_timers[lcore_id],
1700                         hz/TIMER_NUMBER_PER_SECOND, SINGLE, lcore_id,
1701                                                 power_timer_cb, NULL);
1702
1703                 qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
1704                 printf("\nInitializing rx queues on lcore %u ... ", lcore_id );
1705                 fflush(stdout);
1706                 /* init RX queues */
1707                 for(queue = 0; queue < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++queue) {
1708                         portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].port_id;
1709                         queueid = qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].queue_id;
1710
1711                         if (numa_on)
1712                                 socketid = \
1713                                 (uint8_t)rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
1714                         else
1715                                 socketid = 0;
1716
1717                         printf("rxq=%d,%d,%d ", portid, queueid, socketid);
1718                         fflush(stdout);
1719
1720                         ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(portid, queueid, nb_rxd,
1721                                 socketid, NULL,
1722                                 pktmbuf_pool[socketid]);
1723                         if (ret < 0)
1724                                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
1725                                         "rte_eth_rx_queue_setup: err=%d, "
1726                                                 "port=%d\n", ret, portid);
1727                 }
1728         }
1729
1730         printf("\n");
1731
1732         /* start ports */
1733         for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
1734                 if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
1735                         continue;
1736                 }
1737                 /* Start device */
1738                 ret = rte_eth_dev_start(portid);
1739                 if (ret < 0)
1740                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_dev_start: err=%d, "
1741                                                 "port=%d\n", ret, portid);
1742                 /*
1743                  * If enabled, put device in promiscuous mode.
1744                  * This allows IO forwarding mode to forward packets
1745                  * to itself through 2 cross-connected  ports of the
1746                  * target machine.
1747                  */
1748                 if (promiscuous_on)
1749                         rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(portid);
1750                 /* initialize spinlock for each port */
1751                 rte_spinlock_init(&(locks[portid]));
1752         }
1753
1754         check_all_ports_link_status((uint8_t)nb_ports, enabled_port_mask);
1755
1756         /* launch per-lcore init on every lcore */
1757         rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(main_loop, NULL, CALL_MASTER);
1758         RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
1759                 if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
1760                         return -1;
1761         }
1762
1763         return 0;
1764 }