lib/librte_eal/linuxapp/eal/eal_memory.c

   1 /*-
   2  *   BSD LICENSE
   3  *
   4  *   Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   5  *   All rights reserved.
   6  *
   7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9  *   are met:
  10  *
  11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  16  *       distribution.
  17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
  20  *
  21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  32  */
  33 /*   BSD LICENSE
  34  *
  35  *   Copyright(c) 2013 6WIND.
  36  *
  37  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  38  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  39  *   are met:
  40  *
  41  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  42  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  43  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  44  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  45  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  46  *       distribution.
  47  *     * Neither the name of 6WIND S.A. nor the names of its
  48  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  49  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
  50  *
  51  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  52  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  53  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  54  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  55  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  56  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  57  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  58  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  59  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  60  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  61  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  62  */
  63
  64 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
  65 #include <errno.h>
  66 #include <stdarg.h>
  67 #include <stdlib.h>
  68 #include <stdio.h>
  69 #include <stdint.h>
  70 #include <inttypes.h>
  71 #include <string.h>
  72 #include <stdarg.h>
  73 #include <sys/mman.h>
  74 #include <sys/types.h>
  75 #include <sys/stat.h>
  76 #include <sys/queue.h>
  77 #include <sys/file.h>
  78 #include <unistd.h>
  79 #include <limits.h>
  80 #include <errno.h>
  81 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  82 #include <sys/time.h>
  83
  84 #include <rte_log.h>
  85 #include <rte_memory.h>
  86 #include <rte_memzone.h>
  87 #include <rte_launch.h>
  88 #include <rte_eal.h>
  89 #include <rte_eal_memconfig.h>
  90 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
  91 #include <rte_lcore.h>
  92 #include <rte_common.h>
  93 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
  94
  95 #include "eal_private.h"
  96 #include "eal_internal_cfg.h"
  97 #include "eal_filesystem.h"
  98 #include "eal_hugepages.h"
  99
 100 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_XEN_DOM0
 101 int rte_xen_dom0_supported(void)
 102 {
 103         return internal_config.xen_dom0_support;
 104 }
 105 #endif
 106
 107 /**
 108  * @file
 109  * Huge page mapping under linux
 110  *
 111  * To reserve a big contiguous amount of memory, we use the hugepage
 112  * feature of linux. For that, we need to have hugetlbfs mounted. This
 113  * code will create many files in this directory (one per page) and
 114  * map them in virtual memory. For each page, we will retrieve its
 115  * physical address and remap it in order to have a virtual contiguous
 116  * zone as well as a physical contiguous zone.
 117  */
 118
 119 static uint64_t baseaddr_offset;
 120
 121 static unsigned proc_pagemap_readable;
 122
 123 #define RANDOMIZE_VA_SPACE_FILE "/proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space"
 124
 125 static void
 126 test_proc_pagemap_readable(void)
 127 {
 128         int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
 129
 130         if (fd < 0) {
 131                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,
 132                         "Cannot open /proc/self/pagemap: %s. "
 133                         "virt2phys address translation will not work\n",
 134                         strerror(errno));
 135                 return;
 136         }
 137
 138         /* Is readable */
 139         close(fd);
 140         proc_pagemap_readable = 1;
 141 }
 142
 143 /* Lock page in physical memory and prevent from swapping. */
 144 int
 145 rte_mem_lock_page(const void *virt)
 146 {
 147         unsigned long virtual = (unsigned long)virt;
 148         int page_size = getpagesize();
 149         unsigned long aligned = (virtual & ~ (page_size - 1));
 150         return mlock((void*)aligned, page_size);
 151 }
 152
 153 /*
 154  * Get physical address of any mapped virtual address in the current process.
 155  */
 156 phys_addr_t
 157 rte_mem_virt2phy(const void *virtaddr)
 158 {
 159         int fd;
 160         uint64_t page, physaddr;
 161         unsigned long virt_pfn;
 162         int page_size;
 163         off_t offset;
 164
 165         /* Cannot parse /proc/self/pagemap, no need to log errors everywhere */
 166         if (!proc_pagemap_readable)
 167                 return RTE_BAD_PHYS_ADDR;
 168
 169         /* standard page size */
 170         page_size = getpagesize();
 171
 172         fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
 173         if (fd < 0) {
 174                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot open /proc/self/pagemap: %s\n",
 175                         __func__, strerror(errno));
 176                 return RTE_BAD_PHYS_ADDR;
 177         }
 178
 179         virt_pfn = (unsigned long)virtaddr / page_size;
 180         offset = sizeof(uint64_t) * virt_pfn;
 181         if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) {
 182                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): seek error in /proc/self/pagemap: %s\n",
 183                                 __func__, strerror(errno));
 184                 close(fd);
 185                 return RTE_BAD_PHYS_ADDR;
 186         }
 187         if (read(fd, &page, sizeof(uint64_t)) < 0) {
 188                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot read /proc/self/pagemap: %s\n",
 189                                 __func__, strerror(errno));
 190                 close(fd);
 191                 return RTE_BAD_PHYS_ADDR;
 192         }
 193
 194         /*
 195          * the pfn (page frame number) are bits 0-54 (see
 196          * pagemap.txt in linux Documentation)
 197          */
 198         physaddr = ((page & 0x7fffffffffffffULL) * page_size)
 199                 + ((unsigned long)virtaddr % page_size);
 200         close(fd);
 201         return physaddr;
 202 }
 203
 204 /*
 205  * For each hugepage in hugepg_tbl, fill the physaddr value. We find
 206  * it by browsing the /proc/self/pagemap special file.
 207  */
 208 static int
 209 find_physaddrs(struct hugepage_file *hugepg_tbl, struct hugepage_info *hpi)
 210 {
 211         unsigned i;
 212         phys_addr_t addr;
 213
 214         for (i = 0; i < hpi->num_pages[0]; i++) {
 215                 addr = rte_mem_virt2phy(hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va);
 216                 if (addr == RTE_BAD_PHYS_ADDR)
 217                         return -1;
 218                 hugepg_tbl[i].physaddr = addr;
 219         }
 220         return 0;
 221 }
 222
 223 /*
 224  * Check whether address-space layout randomization is enabled in
 225  * the kernel. This is important for multi-process as it can prevent
 226  * two processes mapping data to the same virtual address
 227  * Returns:
 228  *    0 - address space randomization disabled
 229  *    1/2 - address space randomization enabled
 230  *    negative error code on error
 231  */
 232 static int
 233 aslr_enabled(void)
 234 {
 235         char c;
 236         int retval, fd = open(RANDOMIZE_VA_SPACE_FILE, O_RDONLY);
 237         if (fd < 0)
 238                 return -errno;
 239         retval = read(fd, &c, 1);
 240         close(fd);
 241         if (retval < 0)
 242                 return -errno;
 243         if (retval == 0)
 244                 return -EIO;
 245         switch (c) {
 246                 case '0' : return 0;
 247                 case '1' : return 1;
 248                 case '2' : return 2;
 249                 default: return -EINVAL;
 250         }
 251 }
 252
 253 /*
 254  * Try to mmap *size bytes in /dev/zero. If it is successful, return the
 255  * pointer to the mmap'd area and keep *size unmodified. Else, retry
 256  * with a smaller zone: decrease *size by hugepage_sz until it reaches
 257  * 0. In this case, return NULL. Note: this function returns an address
 258  * which is a multiple of hugepage size.
 259  */
 260 static void *
 261 get_virtual_area(size_t *size, size_t hugepage_sz)
 262 {
 263         void *addr;
 264         int fd;
 265         long aligned_addr;
 266
 267         if (internal_config.base_virtaddr != 0) {
 268                 addr = (void*) (uintptr_t) (internal_config.base_virtaddr +
 269                                 baseaddr_offset);
 270         }
 271         else addr = NULL;
 272
 273         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Ask a virtual area of 0x%zx bytes\n", *size);
 274
 275         fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
 276         if (fd < 0){
 277                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot open /dev/zero\n");
 278                 return NULL;
 279         }
 280         do {
 281                 addr = mmap(addr,
 282                                 (*size) + hugepage_sz, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
 283                 if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
 284                         *size -= hugepage_sz;
 285         } while (addr == MAP_FAILED && *size > 0);
 286
 287         if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
 288                 close(fd);
 289                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot get a virtual area: %s\n",
 290                         strerror(errno));
 291                 return NULL;
 292         }
 293
 294         munmap(addr, (*size) + hugepage_sz);
 295         close(fd);
 296
 297         /* align addr to a huge page size boundary */
 298         aligned_addr = (long)addr;
 299         aligned_addr += (hugepage_sz - 1);
 300         aligned_addr &= (~(hugepage_sz - 1));
 301         addr = (void *)(aligned_addr);
 302
 303         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Virtual area found at %p (size = 0x%zx)\n",
 304                 addr, *size);
 305
 306         /* increment offset */
 307         baseaddr_offset += *size;
 308
 309         return addr;
 310 }
 311
 312 /*
 313  * Mmap all hugepages of hugepage table: it first open a file in
 314  * hugetlbfs, then mmap() hugepage_sz data in it. If orig is set, the
 315  * virtual address is stored in hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va, else it is stored
 316  * in hugepg_tbl[i].final_va. The second mapping (when orig is 0) tries to
 317  * map continguous physical blocks in contiguous virtual blocks.
 318  */
 319 static int
 320 map_all_hugepages(struct hugepage_file *hugepg_tbl,
 321                 struct hugepage_info *hpi, int orig)
 322 {
 323         int fd;
 324         unsigned i;
 325         void *virtaddr;
 326         void *vma_addr = NULL;
 327         size_t vma_len = 0;
 328
 329 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
 330         RTE_SET_USED(vma_len);
 331 #endif
 332
 333         for (i = 0; i < hpi->num_pages[0]; i++) {
 334                 uint64_t hugepage_sz = hpi->hugepage_sz;
 335
 336                 if (orig) {
 337                         hugepg_tbl[i].file_id = i;
 338                         hugepg_tbl[i].size = hugepage_sz;
 339 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
 340                         eal_get_hugefile_temp_path(hugepg_tbl[i].filepath,
 341                                         sizeof(hugepg_tbl[i].filepath), hpi->hugedir,
 342                                         hugepg_tbl[i].file_id);
 343 #else
 344                         eal_get_hugefile_path(hugepg_tbl[i].filepath,
 345                                         sizeof(hugepg_tbl[i].filepath), hpi->hugedir,
 346                                         hugepg_tbl[i].file_id);
 347 #endif
 348                         hugepg_tbl[i].filepath[sizeof(hugepg_tbl[i].filepath) - 1] = '\0';
 349                 }
 350 #ifndef RTE_ARCH_64
 351                 /* for 32-bit systems, don't remap 1G and 16G pages, just reuse
 352                  * original map address as final map address.
 353                  */
 354                 else if ((hugepage_sz == RTE_PGSIZE_1G)
 355                         || (hugepage_sz == RTE_PGSIZE_16G)) {
 356                         hugepg_tbl[i].final_va = hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va;
 357                         hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va = NULL;
 358                         continue;
 359                 }
 360 #endif
 361
 362 #ifndef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
 363                 else if (vma_len == 0) {
 364                         unsigned j, num_pages;
 365
 366                         /* reserve a virtual area for next contiguous
 367                          * physical block: count the number of
 368                          * contiguous physical pages. */
 369                         for (j = i+1; j < hpi->num_pages[0] ; j++) {
 370 #ifdef RTE_ARCH_PPC_64
 371                                 /* The physical addresses are sorted in
 372                                  * descending order on PPC64 */
 373                                 if (hugepg_tbl[j].physaddr !=
 374                                     hugepg_tbl[j-1].physaddr - hugepage_sz)
 375                                         break;
 376 #else
 377                                 if (hugepg_tbl[j].physaddr !=
 378                                     hugepg_tbl[j-1].physaddr + hugepage_sz)
 379                                         break;
 380 #endif
 381                         }
 382                         num_pages = j - i;
 383                         vma_len = num_pages * hugepage_sz;
 384
 385                         /* get the biggest virtual memory area up to
 386                          * vma_len. If it fails, vma_addr is NULL, so
 387                          * let the kernel provide the address. */
 388                         vma_addr = get_virtual_area(&vma_len, hpi->hugepage_sz);
 389                         if (vma_addr == NULL)
 390                                 vma_len = hugepage_sz;
 391                 }
 392 #endif
 393
 394                 /* try to create hugepage file */
 395                 fd = open(hugepg_tbl[i].filepath, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755);
 396                 if (fd < 0) {
 397                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): open failed: %s\n", __func__,
 398                                         strerror(errno));
 399                         return -1;
 400                 }
 401
 402                 /* map the segment, and populate page tables,
 403                  * the kernel fills this segment with zeros */
 404                 virtaddr = mmap(vma_addr, hugepage_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 405                                 MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, 0);
 406                 if (virtaddr == MAP_FAILED) {
 407                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): mmap failed: %s\n", __func__,
 408                                         strerror(errno));
 409                         close(fd);
 410                         return -1;
 411                 }
 412
 413                 if (orig) {
 414                         hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va = virtaddr;
 415                 }
 416                 else {
 417                         hugepg_tbl[i].final_va = virtaddr;
 418                 }
 419
 420                 /* set shared flock on the file. */
 421                 if (flock(fd, LOCK_SH | LOCK_NB) == -1) {
 422                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Locking file failed:%s \n",
 423                                 __func__, strerror(errno));
 424                         close(fd);
 425                         return -1;
 426                 }
 427
 428                 close(fd);
 429
 430                 vma_addr = (char *)vma_addr + hugepage_sz;
 431                 vma_len -= hugepage_sz;
 432         }
 433         return 0;
 434 }
 435
 436 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
 437
 438 /*
 439  * Remaps all hugepages into single file segments
 440  */
 441 static int
 442 remap_all_hugepages(struct hugepage_file *hugepg_tbl, struct hugepage_info *hpi)
 443 {
 444         int fd;
 445         unsigned i = 0, j, num_pages, page_idx = 0;
 446         void *vma_addr = NULL, *old_addr = NULL, *page_addr = NULL;
 447         size_t vma_len = 0;
 448         size_t hugepage_sz = hpi->hugepage_sz;
 449         size_t total_size, offset;
 450         char filepath[MAX_HUGEPAGE_PATH];
 451         phys_addr_t physaddr;
 452         int socket;
 453
 454         while (i < hpi->num_pages[0]) {
 455
 456 #ifndef RTE_ARCH_64
 457                 /* for 32-bit systems, don't remap 1G pages and 16G pages,
 458                  * just reuse original map address as final map address.
 459                  */
 460                 if ((hugepage_sz == RTE_PGSIZE_1G)
 461                         || (hugepage_sz == RTE_PGSIZE_16G)) {
 462                         hugepg_tbl[i].final_va = hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va;
 463                         hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va = NULL;
 464                         i++;
 465                         continue;
 466                 }
 467 #endif
 468
 469                 /* reserve a virtual area for next contiguous
 470                  * physical block: count the number of
 471                  * contiguous physical pages. */
 472                 for (j = i+1; j < hpi->num_pages[0] ; j++) {
 473 #ifdef RTE_ARCH_PPC_64
 474                         /* The physical addresses are sorted in descending
 475                          * order on PPC64 */
 476                         if (hugepg_tbl[j].physaddr !=
 477                                 hugepg_tbl[j-1].physaddr - hugepage_sz)
 478                                 break;
 479 #else
 480                         if (hugepg_tbl[j].physaddr !=
 481                                 hugepg_tbl[j-1].physaddr + hugepage_sz)
 482                                 break;
 483 #endif
 484                 }
 485                 num_pages = j - i;
 486                 vma_len = num_pages * hugepage_sz;
 487
 488                 socket = hugepg_tbl[i].socket_id;
 489
 490                 /* get the biggest virtual memory area up to
 491                  * vma_len. If it fails, vma_addr is NULL, so
 492                  * let the kernel provide the address. */
 493                 vma_addr = get_virtual_area(&vma_len, hpi->hugepage_sz);
 494
 495                 /* If we can't find a big enough virtual area, work out how many pages
 496                  * we are going to get */
 497                 if (vma_addr == NULL)
 498                         j = i + 1;
 499                 else if (vma_len != num_pages * hugepage_sz) {
 500                         num_pages = vma_len / hugepage_sz;
 501                         j = i + num_pages;
 502
 503                 }
 504
 505                 hugepg_tbl[page_idx].file_id = page_idx;
 506                 eal_get_hugefile_path(filepath,
 507                                 sizeof(filepath),
 508                                 hpi->hugedir,
 509                                 hugepg_tbl[page_idx].file_id);
 510
 511                 /* try to create hugepage file */
 512                 fd = open(filepath, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755);
 513                 if (fd < 0) {
 514                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): open failed: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
 515                         return -1;
 516                 }
 517
 518                 total_size = 0;
 519                 for (;i < j; i++) {
 520
 521                         /* unmap current segment */
 522                         if (total_size > 0)
 523                                 munmap(vma_addr, total_size);
 524
 525                         /* unmap original page */
 526                         munmap(hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va, hugepage_sz);
 527                         unlink(hugepg_tbl[i].filepath);
 528
 529                         total_size += hugepage_sz;
 530
 531                         old_addr = vma_addr;
 532
 533                         /* map new, bigger segment, and populate page tables,
 534                          * the kernel fills this segment with zeros */
 535                         vma_addr = mmap(vma_addr, total_size,
 536                                         PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, 0);
 537
 538                         if (vma_addr == MAP_FAILED || vma_addr != old_addr) {
 539                                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): mmap failed: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
 540                                 close(fd);
 541                                 return -1;
 542                         }
 543                 }
 544
 545                 /* set shared flock on the file. */
 546                 if (flock(fd, LOCK_SH | LOCK_NB) == -1) {
 547                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Locking file failed:%s \n",
 548                                 __func__, strerror(errno));
 549                         close(fd);
 550                         return -1;
 551                 }
 552
 553                 snprintf(hugepg_tbl[page_idx].filepath, MAX_HUGEPAGE_PATH, "%s",
 554                                 filepath);
 555
 556                 physaddr = rte_mem_virt2phy(vma_addr);
 557
 558                 if (physaddr == RTE_BAD_PHYS_ADDR)
 559                         return -1;
 560
 561                 hugepg_tbl[page_idx].final_va = vma_addr;
 562
 563                 hugepg_tbl[page_idx].physaddr = physaddr;
 564
 565                 hugepg_tbl[page_idx].repeated = num_pages;
 566
 567                 hugepg_tbl[page_idx].socket_id = socket;
 568
 569                 close(fd);
 570
 571                 /* verify the memory segment - that is, check that every VA corresponds
 572                  * to the physical address we expect to see
 573                  */
 574                 for (offset = 0; offset < vma_len; offset += hugepage_sz) {
 575                         uint64_t expected_physaddr;
 576
 577                         expected_physaddr = hugepg_tbl[page_idx].physaddr + offset;
 578                         page_addr = RTE_PTR_ADD(vma_addr, offset);
 579                         physaddr = rte_mem_virt2phy(page_addr);
 580
 581                         if (physaddr != expected_physaddr) {
 582                                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Segment sanity check failed: wrong physaddr "
 583                                                 "at %p (offset 0x%" PRIx64 ": 0x%" PRIx64
 584                                                 " (expected 0x%" PRIx64 ")\n",
 585                                                 page_addr, offset, physaddr, expected_physaddr);
 586                                 return -1;
 587                         }
 588                 }
 589
 590                 page_idx++;
 591         }
 592
 593         /* zero out the rest */
 594         memset(&hugepg_tbl[page_idx], 0, (hpi->num_pages[0] - page_idx) * sizeof(struct hugepage_file));
 595         return page_idx;
 596 }
 597 #else/* RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS=n */
 598
 599 /* Unmap all hugepages from original mapping */
 600 static int
 601 unmap_all_hugepages_orig(struct hugepage_file *hugepg_tbl, struct hugepage_info *hpi)
 602 {
 603         unsigned i;
 604         for (i = 0; i < hpi->num_pages[0]; i++) {
 605                 if (hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va) {
 606                         munmap(hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va, hpi->hugepage_sz);
 607                         hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va = NULL;
 608                 }
 609         }
 610         return 0;
 611 }
 612 #endif /* RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS */
 613
 614 /*
 615  * Parse /proc/self/numa_maps to get the NUMA socket ID for each huge
 616  * page.
 617  */
 618 static int
 619 find_numasocket(struct hugepage_file *hugepg_tbl, struct hugepage_info *hpi)
 620 {
 621         int socket_id;
 622         char *end, *nodestr;
 623         unsigned i, hp_count = 0;
 624         uint64_t virt_addr;
 625         char buf[BUFSIZ];
 626         char hugedir_str[PATH_MAX];
 627         FILE *f;
 628
 629         f = fopen("/proc/self/numa_maps", "r");
 630         if (f == NULL) {
 631                 RTE_LOG(NOTICE, EAL, "cannot open /proc/self/numa_maps,"
 632                                 " consider that all memory is in socket_id 0\n");
 633                 return 0;
 634         }
 635
 636         snprintf(hugedir_str, sizeof(hugedir_str),
 637                         "%s/%s", hpi->hugedir, internal_config.hugefile_prefix);
 638
 639         /* parse numa map */
 640         while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
 641
 642                 /* ignore non huge page */
 643                 if (strstr(buf, " huge ") == NULL &&
 644                                 strstr(buf, hugedir_str) == NULL)
 645                         continue;
 646
 647                 /* get zone addr */
 648                 virt_addr = strtoull(buf, &end, 16);
 649                 if (virt_addr == 0 || end == buf) {
 650                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error in numa_maps parsing\n", __func__);
 651                         goto error;
 652                 }
 653
 654                 /* get node id (socket id) */
 655                 nodestr = strstr(buf, " N");
 656                 if (nodestr == NULL) {
 657                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error in numa_maps parsing\n", __func__);
 658                         goto error;
 659                 }
 660                 nodestr += 2;
 661                 end = strstr(nodestr, "=");
 662                 if (end == NULL) {
 663                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error in numa_maps parsing\n", __func__);
 664                         goto error;
 665                 }
 666                 end[0] = '\0';
 667                 end = NULL;
 668
 669                 socket_id = strtoul(nodestr, &end, 0);
 670                 if ((nodestr[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0')) {
 671                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error in numa_maps parsing\n", __func__);
 672                         goto error;
 673                 }
 674
 675                 /* if we find this page in our mappings, set socket_id */
 676                 for (i = 0; i < hpi->num_pages[0]; i++) {
 677                         void *va = (void *)(unsigned long)virt_addr;
 678                         if (hugepg_tbl[i].orig_va == va) {
 679                                 hugepg_tbl[i].socket_id = socket_id;
 680                                 hp_count++;
 681                         }
 682                 }
 683         }
 684
 685         if (hp_count < hpi->num_pages[0])
 686                 goto error;
 687
 688         fclose(f);
 689         return 0;
 690
 691 error:
 692         fclose(f);
 693         return -1;
 694 }
 695
 696 static int
 697 cmp_physaddr(const void *a, const void *b)
 698 {
 699 #ifndef RTE_ARCH_PPC_64
 700         const struct hugepage_file *p1 = (const struct hugepage_file *)a;
 701         const struct hugepage_file *p2 = (const struct hugepage_file *)b;
 702 #else
 703         /* PowerPC needs memory sorted in reverse order from x86 */
 704         const struct hugepage_file *p1 = (const struct hugepage_file *)b;
 705         const struct hugepage_file *p2 = (const struct hugepage_file *)a;
 706 #endif
 707         if (p1->physaddr < p2->physaddr)
 708                 return -1;
 709         else if (p1->physaddr > p2->physaddr)
 710                 return 1;
 711         else
 712                 return 0;
 713 }
 714
 715 /*
 716  * Uses mmap to create a shared memory area for storage of data
 717  * Used in this file to store the hugepage file map on disk
 718  */
 719 static void *
 720 create_shared_memory(const char *filename, const size_t mem_size)
 721 {
 722         void *retval;
 723         int fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0666);
 724         if (fd < 0)
 725                 return NULL;
 726         if (ftruncate(fd, mem_size) < 0) {
 727                 close(fd);
 728                 return NULL;
 729         }
 730         retval = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
 731         close(fd);
 732         return retval;
 733 }
 734
 735 /*
 736  * this copies *active* hugepages from one hugepage table to another.
 737  * destination is typically the shared memory.
 738  */
 739 static int
 740 copy_hugepages_to_shared_mem(struct hugepage_file * dst, int dest_size,
 741                 const struct hugepage_file * src, int src_size)
 742 {
 743         int src_pos, dst_pos = 0;
 744
 745         for (src_pos = 0; src_pos < src_size; src_pos++) {
 746                 if (src[src_pos].final_va != NULL) {
 747                         /* error on overflow attempt */
 748                         if (dst_pos == dest_size)
 749                                 return -1;
 750                         memcpy(&dst[dst_pos], &src[src_pos], sizeof(struct hugepage_file));
 751                         dst_pos++;
 752                 }
 753         }
 754         return 0;
 755 }
 756
 757 static int
 758 unlink_hugepage_files(struct hugepage_file *hugepg_tbl,
 759                 unsigned num_hp_info)
 760 {
 761         unsigned socket, size;
 762         int page, nrpages = 0;
 763
 764         /* get total number of hugepages */
 765         for (size = 0; size < num_hp_info; size++)
 766                 for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; socket++)
 767                         nrpages +=
 768                         internal_config.hugepage_info[size].num_pages[socket];
 769
 770         for (page = 0; page < nrpages; page++) {
 771                 struct hugepage_file *hp = &hugepg_tbl[page];
 772
 773                 if (hp->final_va != NULL && unlink(hp->filepath)) {
 774                         RTE_LOG(WARNING, EAL, "%s(): Removing %s failed: %s\n",
 775                                 __func__, hp->filepath, strerror(errno));
 776                 }
 777         }
 778         return 0;
 779 }
 780
 781 /*
 782  * unmaps hugepages that are not going to be used. since we originally allocate
 783  * ALL hugepages (not just those we need), additional unmapping needs to be done.
 784  */
 785 static int
 786 unmap_unneeded_hugepages(struct hugepage_file *hugepg_tbl,
 787                 struct hugepage_info *hpi,
 788                 unsigned num_hp_info)
 789 {
 790         unsigned socket, size;
 791         int page, nrpages = 0;
 792
 793         /* get total number of hugepages */
 794         for (size = 0; size < num_hp_info; size++)
 795                 for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; socket++)
 796                         nrpages += internal_config.hugepage_info[size].num_pages[socket];
 797
 798         for (size = 0; size < num_hp_info; size++) {
 799                 for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; socket++) {
 800                         unsigned pages_found = 0;
 801
 802                         /* traverse until we have unmapped all the unused pages */
 803                         for (page = 0; page < nrpages; page++) {
 804                                 struct hugepage_file *hp = &hugepg_tbl[page];
 805
 806 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
 807                                 /* if this page was already cleared */
 808                                 if (hp->final_va == NULL)
 809                                         continue;
 810 #endif
 811
 812                                 /* find a page that matches the criteria */
 813                                 if ((hp->size == hpi[size].hugepage_sz) &&
 814                                                 (hp->socket_id == (int) socket)) {
 815
 816                                         /* if we skipped enough pages, unmap the rest */
 817                                         if (pages_found == hpi[size].num_pages[socket]) {
 818                                                 uint64_t unmap_len;
 819
 820 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
 821                                                 unmap_len = hp->size * hp->repeated;
 822 #else
 823                                                 unmap_len = hp->size;
 824 #endif
 825
 826                                                 /* get start addr and len of the remaining segment */
 827                                                 munmap(hp->final_va, (size_t) unmap_len);
 828
 829                                                 hp->final_va = NULL;
 830                                                 if (unlink(hp->filepath) == -1) {
 831                                                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Removing %s failed: %s\n",
 832                                                                         __func__, hp->filepath, strerror(errno));
 833                                                         return -1;
 834                                                 }
 835                                         }
 836 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
 837                                         /* else, check how much do we need to map */
 838                                         else {
 839                                                 int nr_pg_left =
 840                                                                 hpi[size].num_pages[socket] - pages_found;
 841
 842                                                 /* if we need enough memory to fit into the segment */
 843                                                 if (hp->repeated <= nr_pg_left) {
 844                                                         pages_found += hp->repeated;
 845                                                 }
 846                                                 /* truncate the segment */
 847                                                 else {
 848                                                         uint64_t final_size = nr_pg_left * hp->size;
 849                                                         uint64_t seg_size = hp->repeated * hp->size;
 850
 851                                                         void * unmap_va = RTE_PTR_ADD(hp->final_va,
 852                                                                         final_size);
 853                                                         int fd;
 854
 855                                                         munmap(unmap_va, seg_size - final_size);
 856
 857                                                         fd = open(hp->filepath, O_RDWR);
 858                                                         if (fd < 0) {
 859                                                                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot open %s: %s\n",
 860                                                                                 hp->filepath, strerror(errno));
 861                                                                 return -1;
 862                                                         }
 863                                                         if (ftruncate(fd, final_size) < 0) {
 864                                                                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot truncate %s: %s\n",
 865                                                                                 hp->filepath, strerror(errno));
 866                                                                 return -1;
 867                                                         }
 868                                                         close(fd);
 869
 870                                                         pages_found += nr_pg_left;
 871                                                         hp->repeated = nr_pg_left;
 872                                                 }
 873                                         }
 874 #else
 875                                         /* else, lock the page and skip */
 876                                         else
 877                                                 pages_found++;
 878 #endif
 879
 880                                 } /* match page */
 881                         } /* foreach page */
 882                 } /* foreach socket */
 883         } /* foreach pagesize */
 884
 885         return 0;
 886 }
 887
 888 static inline uint64_t
 889 get_socket_mem_size(int socket)
 890 {
 891         uint64_t size = 0;
 892         unsigned i;
 893
 894         for (i = 0; i < internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i++){
 895                 struct hugepage_info *hpi = &internal_config.hugepage_info[i];
 896                 if (hpi->hugedir != NULL)
 897                         size += hpi->hugepage_sz * hpi->num_pages[socket];
 898         }
 899
 900         return size;
 901 }
 902
 903 /*
 904  * This function is a NUMA-aware equivalent of calc_num_pages.
 905  * It takes in the list of hugepage sizes and the
 906  * number of pages thereof, and calculates the best number of
 907  * pages of each size to fulfill the request for <memory> ram
 908  */
 909 static int
 910 calc_num_pages_per_socket(uint64_t * memory,
 911                 struct hugepage_info *hp_info,
 912                 struct hugepage_info *hp_used,
 913                 unsigned num_hp_info)
 914 {
 915         unsigned socket, j, i = 0;
 916         unsigned requested, available;
 917         int total_num_pages = 0;
 918         uint64_t remaining_mem, cur_mem;
 919         uint64_t total_mem = internal_config.memory;
 920
 921         if (num_hp_info == 0)
 922                 return -1;
 923
 924         /* if specific memory amounts per socket weren't requested */
 925         if (internal_config.force_sockets == 0) {
 926                 int cpu_per_socket[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
 927                 size_t default_size, total_size;
 928                 unsigned lcore_id;
 929
 930                 /* Compute number of cores per socket */
 931                 memset(cpu_per_socket, 0, sizeof(cpu_per_socket));
 932                 RTE_LCORE_FOREACH(lcore_id) {
 933                         cpu_per_socket[rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id)]++;
 934                 }
 935
 936                 /*
 937                  * Automatically spread requested memory amongst detected sockets according
 938                  * to number of cores from cpu mask present on each socket
 939                  */
 940                 total_size = internal_config.memory;
 941                 for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES && total_size != 0; socket++) {
 942
 943                         /* Set memory amount per socket */
 944                         default_size = (internal_config.memory * cpu_per_socket[socket])
 945                                         / rte_lcore_count();
 946
 947                         /* Limit to maximum available memory on socket */
 948                         default_size = RTE_MIN(default_size, get_socket_mem_size(socket));
 949
 950                         /* Update sizes */
 951                         memory[socket] = default_size;
 952                         total_size -= default_size;
 953                 }
 954
 955                 /*
 956                  * If some memory is remaining, try to allocate it by getting all
 957                  * available memory from sockets, one after the other
 958                  */
 959                 for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES && total_size != 0; socket++) {
 960                         /* take whatever is available */
 961                         default_size = RTE_MIN(get_socket_mem_size(socket) - memory[socket],
 962                                                total_size);
 963
 964                         /* Update sizes */
 965                         memory[socket] += default_size;
 966                         total_size -= default_size;
 967                 }
 968         }
 969
 970         for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES && total_mem != 0; socket++) {
 971                 /* skips if the memory on specific socket wasn't requested */
 972                 for (i = 0; i < num_hp_info && memory[socket] != 0; i++){
 973                         hp_used[i].hugedir = hp_info[i].hugedir;
 974                         hp_used[i].num_pages[socket] = RTE_MIN(
 975                                         memory[socket] / hp_info[i].hugepage_sz,
 976                                         hp_info[i].num_pages[socket]);
 977
 978                         cur_mem = hp_used[i].num_pages[socket] *
 979                                         hp_used[i].hugepage_sz;
 980
 981                         memory[socket] -= cur_mem;
 982                         total_mem -= cur_mem;
 983
 984                         total_num_pages += hp_used[i].num_pages[socket];
 985
 986                         /* check if we have met all memory requests */
 987                         if (memory[socket] == 0)
 988                                 break;
 989
 990                         /* check if we have any more pages left at this size, if so
 991                          * move on to next size */
 992                         if (hp_used[i].num_pages[socket] == hp_info[i].num_pages[socket])
 993                                 continue;
 994                         /* At this point we know that there are more pages available that are
 995                          * bigger than the memory we want, so lets see if we can get enough
 996                          * from other page sizes.
 997                          */
 998                         remaining_mem = 0;
 999                         for (j = i+1; j < num_hp_info; j++)
1000                                 remaining_mem += hp_info[j].hugepage_sz *
1001                                 hp_info[j].num_pages[socket];
1002
1003                         /* is there enough other memory, if not allocate another page and quit */
1004                         if (remaining_mem < memory[socket]){
1005                                 cur_mem = RTE_MIN(memory[socket],
1006                                                 hp_info[i].hugepage_sz);
1007                                 memory[socket] -= cur_mem;
1008                                 total_mem -= cur_mem;
1009                                 hp_used[i].num_pages[socket]++;
1010                                 total_num_pages++;
1011                                 break; /* we are done with this socket*/
1012                         }
1013                 }
1014                 /* if we didn't satisfy all memory requirements per socket */
1015                 if (memory[socket] > 0) {
1016                         /* to prevent icc errors */
1017                         requested = (unsigned) (internal_config.socket_mem[socket] /
1018                                         0x100000);
1019                         available = requested -
1020                                         ((unsigned) (memory[socket] / 0x100000));
1021                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Not enough memory available on socket %u! "
1022                                         "Requested: %uMB, available: %uMB\n", socket,
1023                                         requested, available);
1024                         return -1;
1025                 }
1026         }
1027
1028         /* if we didn't satisfy total memory requirements */
1029         if (total_mem > 0) {
1030                 requested = (unsigned) (internal_config.memory / 0x100000);
1031                 available = requested - (unsigned) (total_mem / 0x100000);
1032                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Not enough memory available! Requested: %uMB,"
1033                                 " available: %uMB\n", requested, available);
1034                 return -1;
1035         }
1036         return total_num_pages;
1037 }
1038
1039 /*
1040  * Prepare physical memory mapping: fill configuration structure with
1041  * these infos, return 0 on success.
1042  *  1. map N huge pages in separate files in hugetlbfs
1043  *  2. find associated physical addr
1044  *  3. find associated NUMA socket ID
1045  *  4. sort all huge pages by physical address
1046  *  5. remap these N huge pages in the correct order
1047  *  6. unmap the first mapping
1048  *  7. fill memsegs in configuration with contiguous zones
1049  */
1050 int
1051 rte_eal_hugepage_init(void)
1052 {
1053         struct rte_mem_config *mcfg;
1054         struct hugepage_file *hugepage, *tmp_hp = NULL;
1055         struct hugepage_info used_hp[MAX_HUGEPAGE_SIZES];
1056
1057         uint64_t memory[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
1058
1059         unsigned hp_offset;
1060         int i, j, new_memseg;
1061         int nr_hugefiles, nr_hugepages = 0;
1062         void *addr;
1063 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
1064         int new_pages_count[MAX_HUGEPAGE_SIZES];
1065 #endif
1066
1067         test_proc_pagemap_readable();
1068
1069         memset(used_hp, 0, sizeof(used_hp));
1070
1071         /* get pointer to global configuration */
1072         mcfg = rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config;
1073
1074         /* hugetlbfs can be disabled */
1075         if (internal_config.no_hugetlbfs) {
1076                 addr = mmap(NULL, internal_config.memory, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
1077                                 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
1078                 if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
1079                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s: mmap() failed: %s\n", __func__,
1080                                         strerror(errno));
1081                         return -1;
1082                 }
1083                 mcfg->memseg[0].phys_addr = (phys_addr_t)(uintptr_t)addr;
1084                 mcfg->memseg[0].addr = addr;
1085                 mcfg->memseg[0].hugepage_sz = RTE_PGSIZE_4K;
1086                 mcfg->memseg[0].len = internal_config.memory;
1087                 mcfg->memseg[0].socket_id = 0;
1088                 return 0;
1089         }
1090
1091 /* check if app runs on Xen Dom0 */
1092         if (internal_config.xen_dom0_support) {
1093 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_XEN_DOM0
1094                 /* use dom0_mm kernel driver to init memory */
1095                 if (rte_xen_dom0_memory_init() < 0)
1096                         return -1;
1097                 else
1098                         return 0;
1099 #endif
1100         }
1101
1102         /* calculate total number of hugepages available. at this point we haven't
1103          * yet started sorting them so they all are on socket 0 */
1104         for (i = 0; i < (int) internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i++) {
1105                 /* meanwhile, also initialize used_hp hugepage sizes in used_hp */
1106                 used_hp[i].hugepage_sz = internal_config.hugepage_info[i].hugepage_sz;
1107
1108                 nr_hugepages += internal_config.hugepage_info[i].num_pages[0];
1109         }
1110
1111         /*
1112          * allocate a memory area for hugepage table.
1113          * this isn't shared memory yet. due to the fact that we need some
1114          * processing done on these pages, shared memory will be created
1115          * at a later stage.
1116          */
1117         tmp_hp = malloc(nr_hugepages * sizeof(struct hugepage_file));
1118         if (tmp_hp == NULL)
1119                 goto fail;
1120
1121         memset(tmp_hp, 0, nr_hugepages * sizeof(struct hugepage_file));
1122
1123         hp_offset = 0; /* where we start the current page size entries */
1124
1125         /* map all hugepages and sort them */
1126         for (i = 0; i < (int)internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i ++){
1127                 struct hugepage_info *hpi;
1128
1129                 /*
1130                  * we don't yet mark hugepages as used at this stage, so
1131                  * we just map all hugepages available to the system
1132                  * all hugepages are still located on socket 0
1133                  */
1134                 hpi = &internal_config.hugepage_info[i];
1135
1136                 if (hpi->num_pages[0] == 0)
1137                         continue;
1138
1139                 /* map all hugepages available */
1140                 if (map_all_hugepages(&tmp_hp[hp_offset], hpi, 1) < 0){
1141                         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Failed to mmap %u MB hugepages\n",
1142                                         (unsigned)(hpi->hugepage_sz / 0x100000));
1143                         goto fail;
1144                 }
1145
1146                 /* find physical addresses and sockets for each hugepage */
1147                 if (find_physaddrs(&tmp_hp[hp_offset], hpi) < 0){
1148                         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Failed to find phys addr for %u MB pages\n",
1149                                         (unsigned)(hpi->hugepage_sz / 0x100000));
1150                         goto fail;
1151                 }
1152
1153                 if (find_numasocket(&tmp_hp[hp_offset], hpi) < 0){
1154                         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Failed to find NUMA socket for %u MB pages\n",
1155                                         (unsigned)(hpi->hugepage_sz / 0x100000));
1156                         goto fail;
1157                 }
1158
1159                 qsort(&tmp_hp[hp_offset], hpi->num_pages[0],
1160                       sizeof(struct hugepage_file), cmp_physaddr);
1161
1162 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
1163                 /* remap all hugepages into single file segments */
1164                 new_pages_count[i] = remap_all_hugepages(&tmp_hp[hp_offset], hpi);
1165                 if (new_pages_count[i] < 0){
1166                         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Failed to remap %u MB pages\n",
1167                                         (unsigned)(hpi->hugepage_sz / 0x100000));
1168                         goto fail;
1169                 }
1170
1171                 /* we have processed a num of hugepages of this size, so inc offset */
1172                 hp_offset += new_pages_count[i];
1173 #else
1174                 /* remap all hugepages */
1175                 if (map_all_hugepages(&tmp_hp[hp_offset], hpi, 0) < 0){
1176                         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Failed to remap %u MB pages\n",
1177                                         (unsigned)(hpi->hugepage_sz / 0x100000));
1178                         goto fail;
1179                 }
1180
1181                 /* unmap original mappings */
1182                 if (unmap_all_hugepages_orig(&tmp_hp[hp_offset], hpi) < 0)
1183                         goto fail;
1184
1185                 /* we have processed a num of hugepages of this size, so inc offset */
1186                 hp_offset += hpi->num_pages[0];
1187 #endif
1188         }
1189
1190 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
1191         nr_hugefiles = 0;
1192         for (i = 0; i < (int) internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i++) {
1193                 nr_hugefiles += new_pages_count[i];
1194         }
1195 #else
1196         nr_hugefiles = nr_hugepages;
1197 #endif
1198
1199
1200         /* clean out the numbers of pages */
1201         for (i = 0; i < (int) internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i++)
1202                 for (j = 0; j < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; j++)
1203                         internal_config.hugepage_info[i].num_pages[j] = 0;
1204
1205         /* get hugepages for each socket */
1206         for (i = 0; i < nr_hugefiles; i++) {
1207                 int socket = tmp_hp[i].socket_id;
1208
1209                 /* find a hugepage info with right size and increment num_pages */
1210                 const int nb_hpsizes = RTE_MIN(MAX_HUGEPAGE_SIZES,
1211                                 (int)internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes);
1212                 for (j = 0; j < nb_hpsizes; j++) {
1213                         if (tmp_hp[i].size ==
1214                                         internal_config.hugepage_info[j].hugepage_sz) {
1215 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
1216                                         internal_config.hugepage_info[j].num_pages[socket] +=
1217                                                 tmp_hp[i].repeated;
1218 #else
1219                                 internal_config.hugepage_info[j].num_pages[socket]++;
1220 #endif
1221                         }
1222                 }
1223         }
1224
1225         /* make a copy of socket_mem, needed for number of pages calculation */
1226         for (i = 0; i < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; i++)
1227                 memory[i] = internal_config.socket_mem[i];
1228
1229         /* calculate final number of pages */
1230         nr_hugepages = calc_num_pages_per_socket(memory,
1231                         internal_config.hugepage_info, used_hp,
1232                         internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes);
1233
1234         /* error if not enough memory available */
1235         if (nr_hugepages < 0)
1236                 goto fail;
1237
1238         /* reporting in! */
1239         for (i = 0; i < (int) internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i++) {
1240                 for (j = 0; j < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; j++) {
1241                         if (used_hp[i].num_pages[j] > 0) {
1242                                 RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL,
1243                                         "Requesting %u pages of size %uMB"
1244                                         " from socket %i\n",
1245                                         used_hp[i].num_pages[j],
1246                                         (unsigned)
1247                                         (used_hp[i].hugepage_sz / 0x100000),
1248                                         j);
1249                         }
1250                 }
1251         }
1252
1253         /* create shared memory */
1254         hugepage = create_shared_memory(eal_hugepage_info_path(),
1255                         nr_hugefiles * sizeof(struct hugepage_file));
1256
1257         if (hugepage == NULL) {
1258                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Failed to create shared memory!\n");
1259                 goto fail;
1260         }
1261         memset(hugepage, 0, nr_hugefiles * sizeof(struct hugepage_file));
1262
1263         /*
1264          * unmap pages that we won't need (looks at used_hp).
1265          * also, sets final_va to NULL on pages that were unmapped.
1266          */
1267         if (unmap_unneeded_hugepages(tmp_hp, used_hp,
1268                         internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes) < 0) {
1269                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Unmapping and locking hugepages failed!\n");
1270                 goto fail;
1271         }
1272
1273         /*
1274          * copy stuff from malloc'd hugepage* to the actual shared memory.
1275          * this procedure only copies those hugepages that have final_va
1276          * not NULL. has overflow protection.
1277          */
1278         if (copy_hugepages_to_shared_mem(hugepage, nr_hugefiles,
1279                         tmp_hp, nr_hugefiles) < 0) {
1280                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Copying tables to shared memory failed!\n");
1281                 goto fail;
1282         }
1283
1284         /* free the hugepage backing files */
1285         if (internal_config.hugepage_unlink &&
1286                 unlink_hugepage_files(tmp_hp, internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes) < 0) {
1287                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Unlinking hugepage files failed!\n");
1288                 goto fail;
1289         }
1290
1291         /* free the temporary hugepage table */
1292         free(tmp_hp);
1293         tmp_hp = NULL;
1294
1295         /* find earliest free memseg - this is needed because in case of IVSHMEM,
1296          * segments might have already been initialized */
1297         for (j = 0; j < RTE_MAX_MEMSEG; j++)
1298                 if (mcfg->memseg[j].addr == NULL) {
1299                         /* move to previous segment and exit loop */
1300                         j--;
1301                         break;
1302                 }
1303
1304         for (i = 0; i < nr_hugefiles; i++) {
1305                 new_memseg = 0;
1306
1307                 /* if this is a new section, create a new memseg */
1308                 if (i == 0)
1309                         new_memseg = 1;
1310                 else if (hugepage[i].socket_id != hugepage[i-1].socket_id)
1311                         new_memseg = 1;
1312                 else if (hugepage[i].size != hugepage[i-1].size)
1313                         new_memseg = 1;
1314
1315 #ifdef RTE_ARCH_PPC_64
1316                 /* On PPC64 architecture, the mmap always start from higher
1317                  * virtual address to lower address. Here, both the physical
1318                  * address and virtual address are in descending order */
1319                 else if ((hugepage[i-1].physaddr - hugepage[i].physaddr) !=
1320                     hugepage[i].size)
1321                         new_memseg = 1;
1322                 else if (((unsigned long)hugepage[i-1].final_va -
1323                     (unsigned long)hugepage[i].final_va) != hugepage[i].size)
1324                         new_memseg = 1;
1325 #else
1326                 else if ((hugepage[i].physaddr - hugepage[i-1].physaddr) !=
1327                     hugepage[i].size)
1328                         new_memseg = 1;
1329                 else if (((unsigned long)hugepage[i].final_va -
1330                     (unsigned long)hugepage[i-1].final_va) != hugepage[i].size)
1331                         new_memseg = 1;
1332 #endif
1333
1334                 if (new_memseg) {
1335                         j += 1;
1336                         if (j == RTE_MAX_MEMSEG)
1337                                 break;
1338
1339                         mcfg->memseg[j].phys_addr = hugepage[i].physaddr;
1340                         mcfg->memseg[j].addr = hugepage[i].final_va;
1341 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
1342                         mcfg->memseg[j].len = hugepage[i].size * hugepage[i].repeated;
1343 #else
1344                         mcfg->memseg[j].len = hugepage[i].size;
1345 #endif
1346                         mcfg->memseg[j].socket_id = hugepage[i].socket_id;
1347                         mcfg->memseg[j].hugepage_sz = hugepage[i].size;
1348                 }
1349                 /* continuation of previous memseg */
1350                 else {
1351 #ifdef RTE_ARCH_PPC_64
1352                 /* Use the phy and virt address of the last page as segment
1353                  * address for IBM Power architecture */
1354                         mcfg->memseg[j].phys_addr = hugepage[i].physaddr;
1355                         mcfg->memseg[j].addr = hugepage[i].final_va;
1356 #endif
1357                         mcfg->memseg[j].len += mcfg->memseg[j].hugepage_sz;
1358                 }
1359                 hugepage[i].memseg_id = j;
1360         }
1361
1362         if (i < nr_hugefiles) {
1363                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Can only reserve %d pages "
1364                         "from %d requested\n"
1365                         "Current %s=%d is not enough\n"
1366                         "Please either increase it or request less amount "
1367                         "of memory.\n",
1368                         i, nr_hugefiles, RTE_STR(CONFIG_RTE_MAX_MEMSEG),
1369                         RTE_MAX_MEMSEG);
1370                 return -ENOMEM;
1371         }
1372
1373         return 0;
1374
1375 fail:
1376         free(tmp_hp);
1377         return -1;
1378 }
1379
1380 /*
1381  * uses fstat to report the size of a file on disk
1382  */
1383 static off_t
1384 getFileSize(int fd)
1385 {
1386         struct stat st;
1387         if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
1388                 return 0;
1389         return st.st_size;
1390 }
1391
1392 /*
1393  * This creates the memory mappings in the secondary process to match that of
1394  * the server process. It goes through each memory segment in the DPDK runtime
1395  * configuration and finds the hugepages which form that segment, mapping them
1396  * in order to form a contiguous block in the virtual memory space
1397  */
1398 int
1399 rte_eal_hugepage_attach(void)
1400 {
1401         const struct rte_mem_config *mcfg = rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config;
1402         const struct hugepage_file *hp = NULL;
1403         unsigned num_hp = 0;
1404         unsigned i, s = 0; /* s used to track the segment number */
1405         off_t size;
1406         int fd, fd_zero = -1, fd_hugepage = -1;
1407
1408         if (aslr_enabled() > 0) {
1409                 RTE_LOG(WARNING, EAL, "WARNING: Address Space Layout Randomization "
1410                                 "(ASLR) is enabled in the kernel.\n");
1411                 RTE_LOG(WARNING, EAL, "   This may cause issues with mapping memory "
1412                                 "into secondary processes\n");
1413         }
1414
1415         test_proc_pagemap_readable();
1416
1417         if (internal_config.xen_dom0_support) {
1418 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_XEN_DOM0
1419                 if (rte_xen_dom0_memory_attach() < 0) {
1420                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,"Failed to attach memory setments of primay "
1421                                         "process\n");
1422                         return -1;
1423                 }
1424                 return 0;
1425 #endif
1426         }
1427
1428         fd_zero = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
1429         if (fd_zero < 0) {
1430                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not open /dev/zero\n");
1431                 goto error;
1432         }
1433         fd_hugepage = open(eal_hugepage_info_path(), O_RDONLY);
1434         if (fd_hugepage < 0) {
1435                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not open %s\n", eal_hugepage_info_path());
1436                 goto error;
1437         }
1438
1439         /* map all segments into memory to make sure we get the addrs */
1440         for (s = 0; s < RTE_MAX_MEMSEG; ++s) {
1441                 void *base_addr;
1442
1443                 /*
1444                  * the first memory segment with len==0 is the one that
1445                  * follows the last valid segment.
1446                  */
1447                 if (mcfg->memseg[s].len == 0)
1448                         break;
1449
1450 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_IVSHMEM
1451                 /*
1452                  * if segment has ioremap address set, it's an IVSHMEM segment and
1453                  * doesn't need mapping as it was already mapped earlier
1454                  */
1455                 if (mcfg->memseg[s].ioremap_addr != 0)
1456                         continue;
1457 #endif
1458
1459                 /*
1460                  * fdzero is mmapped to get a contiguous block of virtual
1461                  * addresses of the appropriate memseg size.
1462                  * use mmap to get identical addresses as the primary process.
1463                  */
1464                 base_addr = mmap(mcfg->memseg[s].addr, mcfg->memseg[s].len,
1465                                  PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd_zero, 0);
1466                 if (base_addr == MAP_FAILED ||
1467                     base_addr != mcfg->memseg[s].addr) {
1468                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not mmap %llu bytes "
1469                                 "in /dev/zero to requested address [%p]: '%s'\n",
1470                                 (unsigned long long)mcfg->memseg[s].len,
1471                                 mcfg->memseg[s].addr, strerror(errno));
1472                         if (aslr_enabled() > 0) {
1473                                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "It is recommended to "
1474                                         "disable ASLR in the kernel "
1475                                         "and retry running both primary "
1476                                         "and secondary processes\n");
1477                         }
1478                         goto error;
1479                 }
1480         }
1481
1482         size = getFileSize(fd_hugepage);
1483         hp = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd_hugepage, 0);
1484         if (hp == NULL) {
1485                 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not mmap %s\n", eal_hugepage_info_path());
1486                 goto error;
1487         }
1488
1489         num_hp = size / sizeof(struct hugepage_file);
1490         RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Analysing %u files\n", num_hp);
1491
1492         s = 0;
1493         while (s < RTE_MAX_MEMSEG && mcfg->memseg[s].len > 0){
1494                 void *addr, *base_addr;
1495                 uintptr_t offset = 0;
1496                 size_t mapping_size;
1497 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_IVSHMEM
1498                 /*
1499                  * if segment has ioremap address set, it's an IVSHMEM segment and
1500                  * doesn't need mapping as it was already mapped earlier
1501                  */
1502                 if (mcfg->memseg[s].ioremap_addr != 0) {
1503                         s++;
1504                         continue;
1505                 }
1506 #endif
1507                 /*
1508                  * free previously mapped memory so we can map the
1509                  * hugepages into the space
1510                  */
1511                 base_addr = mcfg->memseg[s].addr;
1512                 munmap(base_addr, mcfg->memseg[s].len);
1513
1514                 /* find the hugepages for this segment and map them
1515                  * we don't need to worry about order, as the server sorted the
1516                  * entries before it did the second mmap of them */
1517                 for (i = 0; i < num_hp && offset < mcfg->memseg[s].len; i++){
1518                         if (hp[i].memseg_id == (int)s){
1519                                 fd = open(hp[i].filepath, O_RDWR);
1520                                 if (fd < 0) {
1521                                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not open %s\n",
1522                                                 hp[i].filepath);
1523                                         goto error;
1524                                 }
1525 #ifdef RTE_EAL_SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS
1526                                 mapping_size = hp[i].size * hp[i].repeated;
1527 #else
1528                                 mapping_size = hp[i].size;
1529 #endif
1530                                 addr = mmap(RTE_PTR_ADD(base_addr, offset),
1531                                                 mapping_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
1532                                                 MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
1533                                 close(fd); /* close file both on success and on failure */
1534                                 if (addr == MAP_FAILED ||
1535                                                 addr != RTE_PTR_ADD(base_addr, offset)) {
1536                                         RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not mmap %s\n",
1537                                                 hp[i].filepath);
1538                                         goto error;
1539                                 }
1540                                 offset+=mapping_size;
1541                         }
1542                 }
1543                 RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Mapped segment %u of size 0x%llx\n", s,
1544                                 (unsigned long long)mcfg->memseg[s].len);
1545                 s++;
1546         }
1547         /* unmap the hugepage config file, since we are done using it */
1548         munmap((void *)(uintptr_t)hp, size);
1549         close(fd_zero);
1550         close(fd_hugepage);
1551         return 0;
1552
1553 error:
1554         if (fd_zero >= 0)
1555                 close(fd_zero);
1556         if (fd_hugepage >= 0)
1557                 close(fd_hugepage);
1558         return -1;
1559 }