NAT: TCP MSS clamping
[vpp.git] / src / plugins / nat / dslite_in2out.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 #include <nat/dslite.h>
16 #include <nat/nat_inlines.h>
17
18 vlib_node_registration_t dslite_in2out_node;
19 vlib_node_registration_t dslite_in2out_slowpath_node;
20
21 typedef enum
22 {
23   DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP,
24   DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP6_ICMP,
25   DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP,
26   DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOWPATH,
27   DSLITE_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
28 } dslite_in2out_next_t;
29
30 static char *dslite_in2out_error_strings[] = {
31 #define _(sym,string) string,
32   foreach_dslite_error
33 #undef _
34 };
35
36 static u32
37 slow_path (dslite_main_t * dm, dslite_session_key_t * in2out_key,
38            dslite_session_t ** sp, u32 next, u8 * error, u32 thread_index)
39 {
40   dslite_b4_t *b4;
41   clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t b4_kv, b4_value;
42   clib_bihash_kv_24_8_t in2out_kv;
43   clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t out2in_kv;
44   dlist_elt_t *head_elt, *oldest_elt, *elt;
45   u32 oldest_index;
46   dslite_session_t *s;
47   snat_session_key_t out2in_key;
48   u32 address_index;
49
50   out2in_key.protocol = in2out_key->proto;
51   out2in_key.fib_index = 0;
52
53   b4_kv.key[0] = in2out_key->softwire_id.as_u64[0];
54   b4_kv.key[1] = in2out_key->softwire_id.as_u64[1];
55
56   if (clib_bihash_search_16_8
57       (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].b4_hash, &b4_kv, &b4_value))
58     {
59       pool_get (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].b4s, b4);
60       memset (b4, 0, sizeof (*b4));
61       b4->addr.as_u64[0] = in2out_key->softwire_id.as_u64[0];
62       b4->addr.as_u64[1] = in2out_key->softwire_id.as_u64[1];
63
64       pool_get (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool, head_elt);
65       b4->sessions_per_b4_list_head_index =
66         head_elt - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool;
67       clib_dlist_init (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
68                        b4->sessions_per_b4_list_head_index);
69
70       b4_kv.value = b4 - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].b4s;
71       clib_bihash_add_del_16_8 (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].b4_hash,
72                                 &b4_kv, 1);
73     }
74   else
75     {
76       b4 =
77         pool_elt_at_index (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].b4s,
78                            b4_value.value);
79     }
80
81   //TODO configurable quota
82   if (b4->nsessions >= 1000)
83     {
84       oldest_index =
85         clib_dlist_remove_head (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
86                                 b4->sessions_per_b4_list_head_index);
87       ASSERT (oldest_index != ~0);
88       clib_dlist_addtail (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
89                           b4->sessions_per_b4_list_head_index, oldest_index);
90       oldest_elt =
91         pool_elt_at_index (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
92                            oldest_index);
93       s =
94         pool_elt_at_index (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions,
95                            oldest_elt->value);
96
97       in2out_kv.key[0] = s->in2out.as_u64[0];
98       in2out_kv.key[1] = s->in2out.as_u64[1];
99       in2out_kv.key[2] = s->in2out.as_u64[2];
100       clib_bihash_add_del_24_8 (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].in2out,
101                                 &in2out_kv, 0);
102       out2in_kv.key = s->out2in.as_u64;
103       clib_bihash_add_del_8_8 (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].out2in,
104                                &out2in_kv, 0);
105       snat_free_outside_address_and_port (dm->addr_pool, thread_index,
106                                           &s->out2in);
107       s->outside_address_index = ~0;
108
109       if (snat_alloc_outside_address_and_port
110           (dm->addr_pool, 0, thread_index, &out2in_key,
111            &s->outside_address_index, dm->port_per_thread, thread_index))
112         ASSERT (0);
113     }
114   else
115     {
116       if (snat_alloc_outside_address_and_port
117           (dm->addr_pool, 0, thread_index, &out2in_key, &address_index,
118            dm->port_per_thread, thread_index))
119         {
120           *error = DSLITE_ERROR_OUT_OF_PORTS;
121           return DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
122         }
123       pool_get (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions, s);
124       memset (s, 0, sizeof (*s));
125       s->outside_address_index = address_index;
126       b4->nsessions++;
127
128       pool_get (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool, elt);
129       clib_dlist_init (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
130                        elt - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool);
131       elt->value = s - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions;
132       s->per_b4_index = elt - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool;
133       s->per_b4_list_head_index = b4->sessions_per_b4_list_head_index;
134       clib_dlist_addtail (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
135                           s->per_b4_list_head_index,
136                           elt - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool);
137     }
138
139   s->in2out = *in2out_key;
140   s->out2in = out2in_key;
141   *sp = s;
142   in2out_kv.key[0] = s->in2out.as_u64[0];
143   in2out_kv.key[1] = s->in2out.as_u64[1];
144   in2out_kv.key[2] = s->in2out.as_u64[2];
145   in2out_kv.value = s - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions;
146   clib_bihash_add_del_24_8 (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].in2out,
147                             &in2out_kv, 1);
148   out2in_kv.key = s->out2in.as_u64;
149   out2in_kv.value = s - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions;
150   clib_bihash_add_del_8_8 (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].out2in,
151                            &out2in_kv, 1);
152
153   return next;
154 }
155
156 static inline u32
157 dslite_icmp_in2out (dslite_main_t * dm, ip6_header_t * ip6,
158                     ip4_header_t * ip4, dslite_session_t ** sp, u32 next,
159                     u8 * error, u32 thread_index)
160 {
161   dslite_session_t *s = 0;
162   icmp46_header_t *icmp = ip4_next_header (ip4);
163   clib_bihash_kv_24_8_t kv, value;
164   dslite_session_key_t key;
165   u32 n = next;
166   icmp_echo_header_t *echo;
167   u32 new_addr, old_addr;
168   u16 old_id, new_id;
169   ip_csum_t sum;
170
171   if (icmp_is_error_message (icmp))
172     {
173       n = DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
174       *error = DSLITE_ERROR_BAD_ICMP_TYPE;
175       goto done;
176     }
177
178   echo = (icmp_echo_header_t *) (icmp + 1);
179
180   key.addr = ip4->src_address;
181   key.port = echo->identifier;
182   key.proto = SNAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP;
183   key.softwire_id.as_u64[0] = ip6->src_address.as_u64[0];
184   key.softwire_id.as_u64[1] = ip6->src_address.as_u64[1];
185   key.pad = 0;
186   kv.key[0] = key.as_u64[0];
187   kv.key[1] = key.as_u64[1];
188   kv.key[2] = key.as_u64[2];
189
190   if (clib_bihash_search_24_8
191       (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].in2out, &kv, &value))
192     {
193       n = slow_path (dm, &key, &s, next, error, thread_index);
194       if (PREDICT_FALSE (next == DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP))
195         goto done;
196     }
197   else
198     {
199       s =
200         pool_elt_at_index (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions,
201                            value.value);
202     }
203
204   old_addr = ip4->src_address.as_u32;
205   ip4->src_address = s->out2in.addr;
206   new_addr = ip4->src_address.as_u32;
207   sum = ip4->checksum;
208   sum = ip_csum_update (sum, old_addr, new_addr, ip4_header_t, src_address);
209   ip4->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum);
210
211   old_id = echo->identifier;
212   echo->identifier = new_id = s->out2in.port;
213   sum = icmp->checksum;
214   sum = ip_csum_update (sum, old_id, new_id, icmp_echo_header_t, identifier);
215   icmp->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum);
216
217 done:
218   *sp = s;
219   return n;
220 }
221
222 static inline uword
223 dslite_in2out_node_fn_inline (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
224                               vlib_frame_t * frame, u8 is_slow_path)
225 {
226   u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next;
227   dslite_in2out_next_t next_index;
228   u32 node_index;
229   vlib_node_runtime_t *error_node;
230   u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
231   f64 now = vlib_time_now (vm);
232   dslite_main_t *dm = &dslite_main;
233
234   node_index =
235     is_slow_path ? dslite_in2out_slowpath_node.
236     index : dslite_in2out_node.index;
237
238   error_node = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, node_index);
239
240   from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
241   n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
242   next_index = node->cached_next_index;
243
244   while (n_left_from > 0)
245     {
246       u32 n_left_to_next;
247
248       vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
249
250       while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
251         {
252           u32 bi0;
253           vlib_buffer_t *b0;
254           u32 next0 = DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP;
255           ip4_header_t *ip40;
256           ip6_header_t *ip60;
257           u8 error0 = DSLITE_ERROR_IN2OUT;
258           u32 proto0;
259           dslite_session_t *s0 = 0;
260           clib_bihash_kv_24_8_t kv0, value0;
261           dslite_session_key_t key0;
262           udp_header_t *udp0;
263           tcp_header_t *tcp0;
264           ip_csum_t sum0;
265           u32 new_addr0, old_addr0;
266           u16 old_port0, new_port0;
267
268           /* speculatively enqueue b0 to the current next frame */
269           bi0 = from[0];
270           to_next[0] = bi0;
271           from += 1;
272           to_next += 1;
273           n_left_from -= 1;
274           n_left_to_next -= 1;
275
276           b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
277           ip60 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
278
279           if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip60->protocol != IP_PROTOCOL_IP_IN_IP))
280             {
281               if (ip60->protocol == IP_PROTOCOL_ICMP6)
282                 {
283                   next0 = DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP6_ICMP;
284                   goto trace0;
285                 }
286               error0 = DSLITE_ERROR_BAD_IP6_PROTOCOL;
287               next0 = DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
288               goto trace0;
289             }
290
291           ip40 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + sizeof (ip6_header_t);
292           proto0 = ip_proto_to_snat_proto (ip40->protocol);
293
294           if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == ~0))
295             {
296               error0 = DSLITE_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
297               next0 = DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
298               goto trace0;
299             }
300
301           udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip40);
302           tcp0 = (tcp_header_t *) udp0;
303
304           if (is_slow_path)
305             {
306               if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
307                 {
308                   next0 =
309                     dslite_icmp_in2out (dm, ip60, ip40, &s0, next0, &error0,
310                                         thread_index);
311                   if (PREDICT_FALSE (next0 == DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP))
312                     goto trace0;
313
314                   goto accounting0;
315                 }
316             }
317           else
318             {
319               if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
320                 {
321                   next0 = DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOWPATH;
322                   goto trace0;
323                 }
324             }
325
326           key0.addr = ip40->src_address;
327           key0.port = udp0->src_port;
328           key0.proto = proto0;
329           key0.softwire_id.as_u64[0] = ip60->src_address.as_u64[0];
330           key0.softwire_id.as_u64[1] = ip60->src_address.as_u64[1];
331           key0.pad = 0;
332           kv0.key[0] = key0.as_u64[0];
333           kv0.key[1] = key0.as_u64[1];
334           kv0.key[2] = key0.as_u64[2];
335
336           if (clib_bihash_search_24_8
337               (&dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].in2out, &kv0, &value0))
338             {
339               if (is_slow_path)
340                 {
341                   next0 =
342                     slow_path (dm, &key0, &s0, next0, &error0, thread_index);
343                   if (PREDICT_FALSE (next0 == DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP))
344                     goto trace0;
345                 }
346               else
347                 {
348                   next0 = DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOWPATH;
349                   goto trace0;
350                 }
351             }
352           else
353             {
354               s0 =
355                 pool_elt_at_index (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions,
356                                    value0.value);
357             }
358
359           old_addr0 = ip40->src_address.as_u32;
360           ip40->src_address = s0->out2in.addr;
361           new_addr0 = ip40->src_address.as_u32;
362           sum0 = ip40->checksum;
363           sum0 =
364             ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
365                             src_address);
366           ip40->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
367           if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
368             {
369               old_port0 = tcp0->src_port;
370               tcp0->src_port = s0->out2in.port;
371               new_port0 = tcp0->src_port;
372
373               sum0 = tcp0->checksum;
374               sum0 =
375                 ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
376                                 dst_address);
377               sum0 =
378                 ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0, ip4_header_t,
379                                 length);
380               mss_clamping (&snat_main, tcp0, &sum0);
381               tcp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
382             }
383           else
384             {
385               old_port0 = udp0->src_port;
386               udp0->src_port = s0->out2in.port;
387               udp0->checksum = 0;
388             }
389
390         accounting0:
391           /* Accounting */
392           s0->last_heard = now;
393           s0->total_pkts++;
394           s0->total_bytes += vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);
395           /* Per-B4 LRU list maintenance */
396           clib_dlist_remove (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
397                              s0->per_b4_index);
398           clib_dlist_addtail (dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].list_pool,
399                               s0->per_b4_list_head_index, s0->per_b4_index);
400
401           ip40->tos =
402             (clib_net_to_host_u32
403              (ip60->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label) & 0x0ff00000) >>
404             20;
405           vlib_buffer_advance (b0, sizeof (ip6_header_t));
406
407         trace0:
408           if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
409                              && (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
410             {
411               dslite_trace_t *t = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
412               t->next_index = next0;
413               t->session_index = ~0;
414               if (s0)
415                 t->session_index =
416                   s0 - dm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions;
417             }
418
419           b0->error = error_node->errors[error0];
420
421           /* verify speculative enqueue, maybe switch current next frame */
422           vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index, to_next,
423                                            n_left_to_next, bi0, next0);
424         }
425       vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
426     }
427
428   return frame->n_vectors;
429 }
430
431 static uword
432 dslite_in2out_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
433                        vlib_frame_t * frame)
434 {
435   return dslite_in2out_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame, 0);
436 }
437
438 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
439 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (dslite_in2out_node) = {
440   .function = dslite_in2out_node_fn,
441   .name = "dslite-in2out",
442   .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
443   .format_trace = format_dslite_trace,
444   .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
445   .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN (dslite_in2out_error_strings),
446   .error_strings = dslite_in2out_error_strings,
447   .n_next_nodes = DSLITE_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
448   /* edit / add dispositions here */
449   .next_nodes = {
450     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
451     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP] = "ip4-lookup",
452     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP6_ICMP] = "ip6-icmp-input",
453     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOWPATH] = "dslite-in2out-slowpath",
454   },
455 };
456 /* *INDENT-ON* */
457
458 VLIB_NODE_FUNCTION_MULTIARCH (dslite_in2out_node, dslite_in2out_node_fn);
459
460 static uword
461 dslite_in2out_slowpath_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
462                                 vlib_frame_t * frame)
463 {
464   return dslite_in2out_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame, 1);
465 }
466
467 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
468 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (dslite_in2out_slowpath_node) = {
469   .function = dslite_in2out_slowpath_node_fn,
470   .name = "dslite-in2out-slowpath",
471   .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
472   .format_trace = format_dslite_trace,
473   .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
474   .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN (dslite_in2out_error_strings),
475   .error_strings = dslite_in2out_error_strings,
476   .n_next_nodes = DSLITE_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
477   /* edit / add dispositions here */
478   .next_nodes = {
479     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
480     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP] = "ip4-lookup",
481     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_IP6_ICMP] = "ip6-lookup",
482     [DSLITE_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOWPATH] = "dslite-in2out-slowpath",
483   },
484 };
485 /* *INDENT-ON* */
486
487 VLIB_NODE_FUNCTION_MULTIARCH (dslite_in2out_slowpath_node,
488                               dslite_in2out_slowpath_node_fn);
489
490 /*
491  * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
492  *
493  * Local Variables:
494  * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
495  * End:
496  */