2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
16 * @file NAT plugin global declarations
18 #ifndef __included_nat_h__
19 #define __included_nat_h__
21 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
22 #include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
23 #include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
24 #include <vnet/ip/icmp46_packet.h>
25 #include <vnet/api_errno.h>
26 #include <vnet/fib/fib_source.h>
27 #include <vppinfra/elog.h>
28 #include <vppinfra/bihash_8_8.h>
29 #include <vppinfra/bihash_16_8.h>
30 #include <vppinfra/dlist.h>
31 #include <vppinfra/error.h>
32 #include <vlibapi/api.h>
34 #include <vppinfra/bihash_16_8.h>
36 /* default session timeouts */
37 #define SNAT_UDP_TIMEOUT 300
38 #define SNAT_TCP_TRANSITORY_TIMEOUT 240
39 #define SNAT_TCP_ESTABLISHED_TIMEOUT 7440
40 #define SNAT_ICMP_TIMEOUT 60
42 /* number of worker handoff frame queue elements */
43 #define NAT_FQ_NELTS 64
45 /* NAT buffer flags */
46 #define SNAT_FLAG_HAIRPINNING (1 << 0)
51 } nat_buffer_opaque_t;
59 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_FAST_PATH,
60 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_SLOW_PATH,
61 NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_OUTPUT_SLOW_PATH,
62 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_FAST_PATH,
63 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH,
72 #define nat_buffer_opaque(b) \
73 ((nat_buffer_opaque_t *)((vnet_buffer_opaque2_t *)b->opaque2)->__unused2)
76 STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (nat_buffer_opaque_t) <=
77 STRUCT_SIZE_OF (vnet_buffer_opaque_t, unused),
78 "Custom meta-data too large for vnet_buffer_opaque_t");
80 #define nat_buffer_opaque(b) \
81 ((nat_buffer_opaque_t *)((u8 *)((b)->opaque) + \
82 STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (vnet_buffer_opaque_t, unused)))*/
84 /* session key (4-tuple) */
93 u16 protocol:3, fib_index:13;
99 /* endpoint-dependent session key (6-tuple) */
106 ip4_address_t l_addr;
107 ip4_address_t r_addr;
108 u32 proto:8, fib_index:24;
116 /* deterministic session outside key */
123 ip4_address_t ext_host_addr;
129 } snat_det_out_key_t;
131 /* user (internal host) key */
150 } nat44_reass_trace_t;
152 /* NAT API Configuration flags */
153 #define foreach_nat_config_flag \
154 _(0x01, IS_TWICE_NAT) \
155 _(0x02, IS_SELF_TWICE_NAT) \
156 _(0x04, IS_OUT2IN_ONLY) \
157 _(0x08, IS_ADDR_ONLY) \
158 _(0x10, IS_OUTSIDE) \
161 _(0x80, IS_EXT_HOST_VALID) \
163 typedef enum nat_config_flags_t_
165 #define _(n,f) NAT_API_##f = n,
166 foreach_nat_config_flag
168 } nat_config_flags_t;
170 /* External address and port allocation modes */
171 #define foreach_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg \
172 _(0, DEFAULT, "default") \
173 _(1, MAPE, "map-e") \
174 _(2, RANGE, "port-range")
178 #define _(v, N, s) NAT_ADDR_AND_PORT_ALLOC_ALG_##N = v,
179 foreach_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg
181 } nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg_t;
184 /* Supported L4 protocols */
185 #define foreach_snat_protocol \
186 _(UDP, 0, udp, "udp") \
187 _(TCP, 1, tcp, "tcp") \
188 _(ICMP, 2, icmp, "icmp")
192 #define _(N, i, n, s) SNAT_PROTOCOL_##N = i,
193 foreach_snat_protocol
199 #define foreach_snat_session_state \
200 _(0, UNKNOWN, "unknown") \
201 _(1, UDP_ACTIVE, "udp-active") \
202 _(2, TCP_SYN_SENT, "tcp-syn-sent") \
203 _(3, TCP_ESTABLISHED, "tcp-established") \
204 _(4, TCP_FIN_WAIT, "tcp-fin-wait") \
205 _(5, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, "tcp-close-wait") \
206 _(6, TCP_CLOSING, "tcp-closing") \
207 _(7, TCP_LAST_ACK, "tcp-last-ack") \
208 _(8, TCP_CLOSED, "tcp-closed") \
209 _(9, ICMP_ACTIVE, "icmp-active")
213 #define _(v, N, s) SNAT_SESSION_##N = v,
214 foreach_snat_session_state
216 } snat_session_state_t;
218 #define foreach_nat_in2out_ed_error \
219 _(UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, "unsupported protocol") \
220 _(IN2OUT_PACKETS, "good in2out packets processed") \
221 _(OUT_OF_PORTS, "out of ports") \
222 _(BAD_ICMP_TYPE, "unsupported ICMP type") \
223 _(MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED, "maximum sessions exceeded") \
224 _(MAX_USER_SESS_EXCEEDED, "max user sessions exceeded") \
225 _(DROP_FRAGMENT, "drop fragment") \
226 _(MAX_REASS, "maximum reassemblies exceeded") \
227 _(MAX_FRAG, "maximum fragments per reassembly exceeded")\
228 _(CANNOT_CREATE_USER, "cannot create NAT user") \
229 _(NON_SYN, "non-SYN packet try to create session") \
230 _(TCP_PACKETS, "TCP packets") \
231 _(TCP_CLOSED, "drops due to TCP in transitory timeout") \
232 _(UDP_PACKETS, "UDP packets") \
233 _(ICMP_PACKETS, "ICMP packets") \
234 _(OTHER_PACKETS, "other protocol packets") \
235 _(FRAGMENTS, "fragments") \
236 _(CACHED_FRAGMENTS, "cached fragments") \
237 _(PROCESSED_FRAGMENTS, "processed fragments")
241 #define _(sym,str) NAT_IN2OUT_ED_ERROR_##sym,
242 foreach_nat_in2out_ed_error
244 NAT_IN2OUT_ED_N_ERROR,
245 } nat_in2out_ed_error_t;
247 #define foreach_nat_out2in_ed_error \
248 _(UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, "unsupported protocol") \
249 _(OUT2IN_PACKETS, "good out2in packets processed") \
250 _(OUT_OF_PORTS, "out of ports") \
251 _(BAD_ICMP_TYPE, "unsupported ICMP type") \
252 _(NO_TRANSLATION, "no translation") \
253 _(MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED, "maximum sessions exceeded") \
254 _(MAX_USER_SESS_EXCEEDED, "max user sessions exceeded") \
255 _(DROP_FRAGMENT, "drop fragment") \
256 _(MAX_REASS, "maximum reassemblies exceeded") \
257 _(MAX_FRAG, "maximum fragments per reassembly exceeded")\
258 _(CANNOT_CREATE_USER, "cannot create NAT user") \
259 _(NON_SYN, "non-SYN packet try to create session") \
260 _(TCP_PACKETS, "TCP packets") \
261 _(TCP_CLOSED, "drops due to TCP in transitory timeout") \
262 _(UDP_PACKETS, "UDP packets") \
263 _(ICMP_PACKETS, "ICMP packets") \
264 _(OTHER_PACKETS, "other protocol packets") \
265 _(FRAGMENTS, "fragments") \
266 _(CACHED_FRAGMENTS, "cached fragments") \
267 _(PROCESSED_FRAGMENTS, "processed fragments")
271 #define _(sym,str) NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_##sym,
272 foreach_nat_out2in_ed_error
274 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_N_ERROR,
275 } nat_out2in_ed_error_t;
278 /* Endpoint dependent TCP session state */
279 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_FIN 1
280 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_FIN 2
281 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_FIN_ACK 4
282 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_FIN_ACK 8
283 #define NAT44_SES_I2O_SYN 16
284 #define NAT44_SES_O2I_SYN 32
285 #define NAT44_SES_RST 64
288 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING 1
289 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO 2
290 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_LOAD_BALANCING 4
291 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_TWICE_NAT 8
292 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT 16
293 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_FWD_BYPASS 32
294 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_AFFINITY 64
295 #define SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_OUTPUT_FEATURE 128
297 /* NAT interface flags */
298 #define NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_INSIDE 1
299 #define NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_OUTSIDE 2
301 /* Static mapping flags */
302 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_ADDR_ONLY 1
303 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_OUT2IN_ONLY 2
304 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_IDENTITY_NAT 4
305 #define NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_LB 8
308 typedef CLIB_PACKED(struct
310 /* Outside network key */
311 snat_session_key_t out2in;
313 /* Inside network key */
314 snat_session_key_t in2out;
319 /* Per-user translations */
321 u32 per_user_list_head_index;
323 /* index in global LRU list */
324 u32 global_lru_index;
327 /* Last heard timer */
330 /* Last HA refresh */
331 f64 ha_last_refreshed;
337 /* External host address and port */
338 ip4_address_t ext_host_addr;
341 /* External host address and port after translation */
342 ip4_address_t ext_host_nat_addr;
343 u16 ext_host_nat_port;
345 /* TCP session state */
349 u32 tcp_close_timestamp;
361 u32 sessions_per_user_list_head_index;
371 #define _(N, i, n, s) \
372 u16 busy_##n##_ports; \
373 u16 * busy_##n##_ports_per_thread; \
374 u32 busy_##n##_port_refcounts[65535];
375 foreach_snat_protocol
388 /* Inside network port */
390 /* Outside network address and port */
391 snat_det_out_key_t out;
396 } snat_det_session_t;
400 /* inside IP address range */
401 ip4_address_t in_addr;
403 /* outside IP address range */
404 ip4_address_t out_addr;
406 /* inside IP addresses / outside IP addresses */
408 /* number of ports available to internal host */
410 /* session counter */
412 /* vector of sessions */
413 snat_det_session_t *sessions;
418 /* backend IP address */
420 /* backend port number */
422 /* probability of the backend to be randomly matched */
425 /* backend FIB table */
428 } nat44_lb_addr_port_t;
432 /* twice-nat disabled */
434 /* twice-nat enabled */
436 /* twice-nat only when src IP equals dst IP after translation */
442 /* no load-balancing */
446 /* load-balancing with affinity */
452 /* local IP address */
453 ip4_address_t local_addr;
454 /* external IP address */
455 ip4_address_t external_addr;
461 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat;
462 /* local FIB table */
466 snat_protocol_t proto;
467 /* 0 = disabled, otherwise client IP affinity sticky time in seconds */
469 /* worker threads used by backends/local host */
471 /* opaque string tag */
473 /* backends for load-balancing mode */
474 nat44_lb_addr_port_t *locals;
475 /* affinity per service lis */
476 u32 affinity_per_service_list_head_index;
479 } snat_static_mapping_t;
489 ip4_address_t l_addr;
494 snat_protocol_t proto;
502 } snat_static_map_resolve_t;
506 /* Main lookup tables */
507 clib_bihash_8_8_t out2in;
508 clib_bihash_8_8_t in2out;
510 /* Endpoint dependent sessions lookup tables */
511 clib_bihash_16_8_t out2in_ed;
512 clib_bihash_16_8_t in2out_ed;
514 /* Find-a-user => src address lookup */
515 clib_bihash_8_8_t user_hash;
521 snat_session_t *sessions;
523 /* Pool of doubly-linked list elements */
524 dlist_elt_t *list_pool;
526 /* LRU session list - head is stale, tail is fresh */
527 dlist_elt_t *global_lru_pool;
528 u32 global_lru_head_index;
530 /* NAT thread index */
531 u32 snat_thread_index;
533 /* real thread index */
536 } snat_main_per_thread_data_t;
540 /* ICMP session match function */
541 typedef u32 (snat_icmp_match_function_t) (struct snat_main_s * sm,
542 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
545 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
546 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
547 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d,
550 /* Return worker thread index for given packet */
551 typedef u32 (snat_get_worker_in2out_function_t) (ip4_header_t * ip,
555 typedef u32 (snat_get_worker_out2in_function_t) (vlib_buffer_t * b,
560 /* NAT address and port allacotaion function */
561 typedef int (nat_alloc_out_addr_and_port_function_t) (snat_address_t *
565 snat_session_key_t * k,
567 u32 snat_thread_index);
569 typedef struct ed_bihash_key_s
578 typedef struct ed_bihash_kv_s
583 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t kv;
587 STATIC_ASSERT (STRUCT_SIZE_OF (ed_bihash_kv_t, k) <=
588 STRUCT_SIZE_OF (ed_bihash_kv_t, kv.key),
589 "ed key needs to fit in bihash key");
591 typedef struct snat_main_s
593 /* ICMP session match functions */
594 snat_icmp_match_function_t *icmp_match_in2out_cb;
595 snat_icmp_match_function_t *icmp_match_out2in_cb;
597 /* Thread settings */
599 u32 first_worker_index;
601 snat_get_worker_in2out_function_t *worker_in2out_cb;
602 snat_get_worker_out2in_function_t *worker_out2in_cb;
606 /* Per thread data */
607 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *per_thread_data;
609 /* Find a static mapping by local */
610 clib_bihash_8_8_t static_mapping_by_local;
612 /* Find a static mapping by external */
613 clib_bihash_8_8_t static_mapping_by_external;
615 /* Static mapping pool */
616 snat_static_mapping_t *static_mappings;
619 snat_interface_t *interfaces;
620 snat_interface_t *output_feature_interfaces;
622 /* Vector of outside addresses */
623 snat_address_t *addresses;
624 /* Address and port allocation function */
625 nat_alloc_out_addr_and_port_function_t *alloc_addr_and_port;
626 /* Address and port allocation type */
627 nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg_t addr_and_port_alloc_alg;
628 /* Port set parameters (MAP-E) */
632 /* Port range parameters */
636 /* vector of outside fibs */
637 nat_outside_fib_t *outside_fibs;
639 /* Vector of twice NAT addresses for extenal hosts */
640 snat_address_t *twice_nat_addresses;
642 /* sw_if_indices whose intfc addresses should be auto-added */
643 u32 *auto_add_sw_if_indices;
644 u32 *auto_add_sw_if_indices_twice_nat;
646 /* vector of interface address static mappings to resolve. */
647 snat_static_map_resolve_t *to_resolve;
649 /* Randomize port allocation order */
652 /* Worker handoff frame-queue index */
654 u32 fq_in2out_output_index;
658 u32 error_node_index;
660 /* handoff fq nodes */
661 u32 handoff_out2in_index;
662 u32 handoff_in2out_index;
663 u32 handoff_in2out_output_index;
665 /* respect feature arc nodes */
666 u32 pre_out2in_node_index;
667 u32 pre_in2out_node_index;
669 u32 in2out_node_index;
670 u32 in2out_output_node_index;
671 u32 in2out_fast_node_index;
672 u32 in2out_slowpath_node_index;
673 u32 in2out_slowpath_output_node_index;
674 u32 ed_in2out_node_index;
675 u32 ed_in2out_slowpath_node_index;
676 u32 out2in_node_index;
677 u32 out2in_fast_node_index;
678 u32 ed_out2in_node_index;
679 u32 ed_out2in_slowpath_node_index;
680 u32 det_in2out_node_index;
681 u32 det_out2in_node_index;
683 u32 hairpinning_node_index;
684 u32 hairpin_dst_node_index;
685 u32 hairpin_src_node_index;
686 u32 ed_hairpinning_node_index;
687 u32 ed_hairpin_dst_node_index;
688 u32 ed_hairpin_src_node_index;
691 /* Deterministic NAT mappings */
692 snat_det_map_t *det_maps;
694 /* If forwarding is enabled */
695 u8 forwarding_enabled;
697 /* Config parameters */
698 u8 static_mapping_only;
699 u8 static_mapping_connection_tracking;
702 u8 endpoint_dependent;
703 u32 translation_buckets;
704 uword translation_memory_size;
705 u32 max_translations;
707 uword user_memory_size;
708 u32 max_translations_per_user;
710 u32 outside_fib_index;
712 u32 inside_fib_index;
714 /* values of various timeouts */
717 u32 tcp_transitory_timeout;
718 u32 tcp_established_timeout;
721 /* TCP MSS clamping */
725 /* counters/gauges */
726 vlib_simple_counter_main_t total_users;
727 vlib_simple_counter_main_t total_sessions;
729 /* API message ID base */
733 vlib_log_class_t log_class;
738 vlib_main_t *vlib_main;
739 vnet_main_t *vnet_main;
740 ip4_main_t *ip4_main;
741 ip_lookup_main_t *ip4_lookup_main;
742 api_main_t *api_main;
744 clib_bihash_16_8_t ed_ext_ports;
751 } nat44_is_idle_session_ctx_t;
755 u32 cached_sw_if_index;
756 u32 cached_ip4_address;
759 extern snat_main_t snat_main;
761 // nat pre ed next_node feature classification
762 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_default_node;
763 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_pre_in2out_node;
764 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat_pre_out2in_node;
766 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_node;
767 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_output_node;
768 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_out2in_node;
769 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_worker_handoff_node;
770 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_in2out_output_worker_handoff_node;
771 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_out2in_worker_handoff_node;
772 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_det_in2out_node;
773 extern vlib_node_registration_t snat_det_out2in_node;
774 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_in2out_node;
775 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_in2out_output_node;
776 extern vlib_node_registration_t nat44_ed_out2in_node;
778 extern fib_source_t nat_fib_src_hi;
779 extern fib_source_t nat_fib_src_low;
781 /* format functions */
782 format_function_t format_snat_user;
783 format_function_t format_snat_user_v2;
784 format_function_t format_snat_static_mapping;
785 format_function_t format_snat_static_map_to_resolve;
786 format_function_t format_snat_session;
787 format_function_t format_det_map_ses;
788 format_function_t format_snat_key;
789 format_function_t format_static_mapping_key;
790 format_function_t format_snat_protocol;
791 format_function_t format_nat_addr_and_port_alloc_alg;
792 /* unformat functions */
793 unformat_function_t unformat_snat_protocol;
795 /** \brief Check if SNAT session is created from static mapping.
796 @param s SNAT session
797 @return 1 if SNAT session is created from static mapping otherwise 0
799 #define snat_is_session_static(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING)
801 /** \brief Check if SNAT session for unknown protocol.
802 @param s SNAT session
803 @return 1 if SNAT session for unknown protocol otherwise 0
805 #define snat_is_unk_proto_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO)
807 /** \brief Check if NAT session is twice NAT.
809 @return 1 if NAT session is twice NAT
811 #define is_twice_nat_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_TWICE_NAT)
813 /** \brief Check if NAT session is load-balancing.
815 @return 1 if NAT session is load-balancing
817 #define is_lb_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_LOAD_BALANCING)
819 /** \brief Check if NAT session is forwarding bypass.
821 @return 1 if NAT session is load-balancing
823 #define is_fwd_bypass_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_FWD_BYPASS)
825 /** \brief Check if NAT session is endpoint dependent.
827 @return 1 if NAT session is endpoint dependent
829 #define is_ed_session(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT)
831 /** \brief Check if NAT session has affinity record.
833 @return 1 if NAT session has affinity record
835 #define is_affinity_sessions(s) (s->flags & SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_AFFINITY)
837 /** \brief Check if NAT interface is inside.
838 @param i NAT interfce
839 @return 1 if inside interface
841 #define nat_interface_is_inside(i) i->flags & NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_INSIDE
843 /** \brief Check if NAT interface is outside.
844 @param i NAT interfce
845 @return 1 if outside interface
847 #define nat_interface_is_outside(i) i->flags & NAT_INTERFACE_FLAG_IS_OUTSIDE
849 /** \brief Check if NAT44 endpoint-dependent TCP session is closed.
851 @return 1 if session is closed
853 #define nat44_is_ses_closed(s) s->state == 0xf
855 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is address only (1:1NAT).
856 @param sm NAT static mapping
857 @return 1 if 1:1NAT, 0 if 1:1NAPT
859 #define is_addr_only_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_ADDR_ONLY)
861 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping match only out2in direction.
862 @param sm NAT static mapping
863 @return 1 if rule match only out2in direction
865 #define is_out2in_only_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_OUT2IN_ONLY)
867 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is identity NAT.
868 @param sm NAT static mapping
869 @return 1 if identity NAT
871 #define is_identity_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_IDENTITY_NAT)
873 /** \brief Check if NAT static mapping is load-balancing.
874 @param sm NAT static mapping
875 @return 1 if load-balancing
877 #define is_lb_static_mapping(sm) (sm->flags & NAT_STATIC_MAPPING_FLAG_LB)
879 /** \brief Check if client initiating TCP connection (received SYN from client)
881 @return 1 if client initiating TCP connection
884 tcp_flags_is_init (u8 f)
886 return (f & TCP_FLAG_SYN) && !(f & TCP_FLAG_ACK);
890 #define nat_log_err(...) \
891 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_ERR, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
892 #define nat_log_warn(...) \
893 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
894 #define nat_log_notice(...) \
895 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
896 #define nat_log_info(...) \
897 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
898 #define nat_log_debug(...)\
899 vlib_log(VLIB_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, snat_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
901 /* NAT API Logging Levels */
902 #define foreach_nat_log_level \
905 _(0x02, LOG_WARNING) \
906 _(0x03, LOG_NOTICE) \
910 typedef enum nat_log_level_t_
912 #define _(n,f) SNAT_##f = n,
913 foreach_nat_log_level
917 #define nat_elog(_level, _str) \
920 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main; \
921 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
923 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
925 .format = "nat-msg " _str, \
928 ELOG_DATA (&sm->vlib_main->elog_main, e); \
932 #define nat_elog_addr(_level, _str, _addr) \
935 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
937 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
939 .format = "nat-msg " _str " %d.%d.%d.%d", \
940 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1", \
949 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
950 ed->oct4 = _addr >> 24; \
951 ed->oct3 = _addr >> 16; \
952 ed->oct2 = _addr >> 8; \
957 #define nat_elog_debug_handoff(_str, _tid, _fib, _src, _dst) \
960 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= SNAT_LOG_DEBUG)) \
962 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
964 .format = "nat-msg " _str " ip src: %d.%d.%d.%d dst: %d.%d.%d.%d" \
965 " tid from: %d to: %d fib: %d", \
966 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i4i4i4", \
982 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
983 ed->src_oct1 = _src >> 24; \
984 ed->src_oct2 = _src >> 16; \
985 ed->src_oct3 = _src >> 8; \
986 ed->src_oct4 = _src; \
987 ed->dst_oct1 = _dst >> 24; \
988 ed->dst_oct2 = _dst >> 16; \
989 ed->dst_oct3 = _dst >> 8; \
990 ed->dst_oct4 = _dst; \
991 ed->ftid = vlib_get_thread_index (); \
997 #define nat_elog_debug_handoff_v2(_str, _prt, _fib, _src, _dst) \
1000 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= SNAT_LOG_DEBUG)) \
1002 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
1004 .format = "nat-msg " _str " ip_src:%d.%d.%d.%d ip_dst:%d.%d.%d.%d" \
1005 " tid:%d prt:%d fib:%d", \
1006 .format_args = "i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i1i4i4i4", \
1008 CLIB_PACKED(struct \
1022 ed = ELOG_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e); \
1023 ed->src_oct1 = _src >> 24; \
1024 ed->src_oct2 = _src >> 16; \
1025 ed->src_oct3 = _src >> 8; \
1026 ed->src_oct4 = _src; \
1027 ed->dst_oct1 = _dst >> 24; \
1028 ed->dst_oct2 = _dst >> 16; \
1029 ed->dst_oct3 = _dst >> 8; \
1030 ed->dst_oct4 = _dst; \
1031 ed->tid = vlib_get_thread_index (); \
1037 #define nat_elog_X1(_level, _fmt, _arg, _val1) \
1040 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main; \
1041 if (PREDICT_FALSE (sm->log_level >= _level)) \
1043 ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = \
1045 .format = "nat-msg " _fmt, \
1046 .format_args = _arg, \
1048 CLIB_PACKED(struct \
1050 typeof (_val1) val1; \
1052 ed = ELOG_DATA (&sm->vlib_main->elog_main, e); \
1057 #define nat_elog_notice(nat_elog_str) \
1058 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[notice] " nat_elog_str)
1059 #define nat_elog_warn(nat_elog_str) \
1060 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_WARNING, "[warning] " nat_elog_str)
1061 #define nat_elog_err(nat_elog_str) \
1062 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_ERROR, "[error] " nat_elog_str)
1063 #define nat_elog_debug(nat_elog_str) \
1064 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_DEBUG, "[debug] " nat_elog_str)
1065 #define nat_elog_info(nat_elog_str) \
1066 nat_elog(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[info] " nat_elog_str)
1068 #define nat_elog_notice_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1069 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_NOTICE, "[notice] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1070 #define nat_elog_warn_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1071 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_WARNING, "[warning] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1072 #define nat_elog_err_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1073 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_ERROR, "[error] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1074 #define nat_elog_debug_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1075 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_DEBUG, "[debug] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1076 #define nat_elog_info_X1(nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1) \
1077 nat_elog_X1(SNAT_LOG_INFO, "[info] " nat_elog_fmt_str, nat_elog_fmt_arg, nat_elog_val1)
1079 /* ICMP session match functions */
1080 u32 icmp_match_in2out_fast (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1081 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1082 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1083 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1084 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1085 u32 icmp_match_in2out_slow (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1086 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1087 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1088 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1089 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1090 u32 icmp_match_out2in_fast (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1091 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1092 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1093 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1094 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1095 u32 icmp_match_out2in_slow (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1096 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1097 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1098 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1099 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1101 /* ICMP deterministic NAT session match functions */
1102 u32 icmp_match_out2in_det (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1103 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1104 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1105 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1106 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1107 u32 icmp_match_in2out_det (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1108 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1109 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1110 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1111 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1113 /* ICMP endpoint-dependent session match functions */
1114 u32 icmp_match_out2in_ed (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1115 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1116 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1117 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1118 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1119 u32 icmp_match_in2out_ed (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1120 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1121 ip4_header_t * ip0, u8 * p_proto,
1122 snat_session_key_t * p_value,
1123 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e);
1125 u32 icmp_in2out (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0, ip4_header_t * ip0,
1126 icmp46_header_t * icmp0, u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
1127 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, u32 next0, u32 thread_index,
1130 u32 icmp_out2in (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0, ip4_header_t * ip0,
1131 icmp46_header_t * icmp0, u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
1132 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, u32 next0, u32 thread_index,
1135 /* hairpinning functions */
1136 u32 snat_icmp_hairpinning (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1137 ip4_header_t * ip0, icmp46_header_t * icmp0,
1139 void nat_hairpinning_sm_unknown_proto (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b,
1141 void nat44_ed_hairpinning_unknown_proto (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b,
1143 int snat_hairpinning (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1144 ip4_header_t * ip0, udp_header_t * udp0,
1145 tcp_header_t * tcp0, u32 proto0, int is_ed);
1146 void nat44_reass_hairpinning (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
1147 ip4_header_t * ip0, u16 sport, u16 dport,
1148 u32 proto0, int is_ed);
1150 /* Call back functions for clib_bihash_add_or_overwrite_stale */
1151 int nat44_i2o_ed_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1152 int nat44_o2i_ed_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1153 int nat44_i2o_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1154 int nat44_o2i_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t * kv, void *arg);
1157 * @brief Add external address to NAT44 pool
1159 * @param addr IPv4 address
1160 * @param vrf_id VRF id of tenant, ~0 means independent of VRF
1161 * @param twice_nat 1 if twice NAT address
1163 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1165 int snat_add_address (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u32 vrf_id,
1169 * @brief Delete external address from NAT44 pool
1171 * @param addr IPv4 address
1172 * @param delete_sm 1 if delete static mapping using address
1173 * @param twice_nat 1 if twice NAT address
1175 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1177 int snat_del_address (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t addr, u8 delete_sm,
1181 * @brief Add/delete external address to FIB DPO (out2in DPO mode)
1183 * @param addr IPv4 address
1184 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1186 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1188 void nat44_add_del_address_dpo (ip4_address_t addr, u8 is_add);
1191 * @brief Add/delete NAT44 static mapping
1193 * @param l_addr local IPv4 address
1194 * @param e_addr external IPv4 address
1195 * @param l_port local port number
1196 * @param e_port external port number
1197 * @param vrf_id local VRF ID
1198 * @param addr_only 1 = 1:1NAT, 0 = 1:1NAPT
1199 * @param sw_if_index use interface address as external IPv4 address
1200 * @param proto L4 protocol
1201 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1202 * @param twice_nat twice-nat mode
1203 * @param out2in_only if 1 rule match only out2in direction
1204 * @param tag opaque string tag
1205 * @param identity_nat identity NAT
1207 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1209 int snat_add_static_mapping (ip4_address_t l_addr, ip4_address_t e_addr,
1210 u16 l_port, u16 e_port, u32 vrf_id,
1211 int addr_only, u32 sw_if_index,
1212 snat_protocol_t proto, int is_add,
1213 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat, u8 out2in_only,
1214 u8 * tag, u8 identity_nat);
1217 * @brief Add/delete static mapping with load-balancing (multiple backends)
1219 * @param e_addr external IPv4 address
1220 * @param e_port external port number
1221 * @param proto L4 protocol
1222 * @param locals list of local backends
1223 * @param is_add 1 = add, 0 = delete
1224 * @param twice_nat twice-nat mode
1225 * @param out2in_only if 1 rule match only out2in direction
1226 * @param tag opaque string tag
1227 * @param affinity 0 = disabled, otherwise client IP affinity sticky time
1229 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1231 int nat44_add_del_lb_static_mapping (ip4_address_t e_addr, u16 e_port,
1232 snat_protocol_t proto,
1233 nat44_lb_addr_port_t * locals, u8 is_add,
1234 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat,
1235 u8 out2in_only, u8 * tag, u32 affinity);
1237 int nat44_lb_static_mapping_add_del_local (ip4_address_t e_addr, u16 e_port,
1238 ip4_address_t l_addr, u16 l_port,
1239 snat_protocol_t proto, u32 vrf_id,
1240 u8 probability, u8 is_add);
1242 clib_error_t *snat_api_init (vlib_main_t * vm, snat_main_t * sm);
1245 * @brief Set NAT plugin workers
1247 * @param bitmap NAT workers bitmap
1249 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1251 int snat_set_workers (uword * bitmap);
1254 * @brief Enable/disable NAT44 feature on the interface
1256 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1257 * @param is_inside 1 = inside, 0 = outside
1258 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1260 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1262 int snat_interface_add_del (u32 sw_if_index, u8 is_inside, int is_del);
1265 * @brief Enable/disable NAT44 output feature on the interface (postrouting NAT)
1267 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1268 * @param is_inside 1 = inside, 0 = outside
1269 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1271 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1273 int snat_interface_add_del_output_feature (u32 sw_if_index, u8 is_inside,
1277 * @brief Add/delete NAT44 pool address from specific interfce
1279 * @param sw_if_index software index of the interface
1280 * @param is_del 1 = delete, 0 = add
1281 * @param twice_nat 1 = twice NAT address for extenal hosts
1283 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1285 int snat_add_interface_address (snat_main_t * sm, u32 sw_if_index, int is_del,
1289 * @brief Delete NAT44 session
1291 * @param addr IPv4 address
1292 * @param port L4 port number
1293 * @param proto L4 protocol
1294 * @param vrf_id VRF ID
1295 * @param is_in 1 = inside network address and port pair, 0 = outside
1297 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1299 int nat44_del_session (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u16 port,
1300 snat_protocol_t proto, u32 vrf_id, int is_in);
1303 * @brief Delete NAT44 endpoint-dependent session
1305 * @param addr IPv4 address
1306 * @param port L4 port number
1307 * @param proto L4 protocol
1308 * @param vrf_id VRF ID
1309 * @param is_in 1 = inside network address and port pair, 0 = outside
1311 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1313 int nat44_del_ed_session (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_address_t * addr, u16 port,
1314 ip4_address_t * eh_addr, u16 eh_port, u8 proto,
1315 u32 vrf_id, int is_in);
1318 * @brief Free NAT44 session data (lookup keys, external addrres port)
1320 * @param s NAT session
1321 * @param thread_index thread index
1322 * @param is_ha is HA event
1324 void nat_free_session_data (snat_main_t * sm, snat_session_t * s,
1325 u32 thread_index, u8 is_ha);
1328 * @brief Free NAT44 ED session data (lookup keys, external addrres port)
1330 * @param s NAT session
1331 * @param thread_index thread index
1332 * @param is_ha is HA event
1335 nat44_free_session_data (snat_main_t * sm, snat_session_t * s,
1336 u32 thread_index, u8 is_ha);
1338 * @brief Find or create NAT user
1340 * @param addr IPv4 address
1341 * @param fib_index FIB table index
1342 * @param thread_index thread index
1344 * @return NAT user data structure on success otherwise zero value
1346 snat_user_t *nat_user_get_or_create (snat_main_t * sm,
1347 ip4_address_t * addr, u32 fib_index,
1351 * @brief Allocate new NAT session or recycle last used
1354 * @param thread_index thread index
1356 * @return session data structure on success otherwise zero value
1358 snat_session_t *nat_session_alloc_or_recycle (snat_main_t * sm,
1360 u32 thread_index, f64 now);
1363 * @brief Allocate NAT endpoint-dependent session
1366 * @param thread_index thread index
1368 * @return session data structure on success otherwise zero value
1370 snat_session_t *nat_ed_session_alloc (snat_main_t * sm, snat_user_t * u,
1371 u32 thread_index, f64 now);
1374 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm for MAP-E CE
1376 * @param psid Port Set Identifier value
1377 * @param psid_offset number of offset bits
1378 * @param psid_length length of PSID
1380 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_mape (u16 psid, u16 psid_offset,
1384 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm for port range
1386 * @param start_port beginning of the port range
1387 * @param end_port end of the port range
1389 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_range (u16 start_port, u16 end_port);
1392 * @brief Set address and port assignment algorithm to default/standard
1394 void nat_set_alloc_addr_and_port_default (void);
1397 * @brief Free outside address and port pair
1399 * @param addresses vector of outside addresses
1400 * @param thread_index thread index
1401 * @param k address, port and protocol
1403 void snat_free_outside_address_and_port (snat_address_t * addresses,
1405 snat_session_key_t * k);
1408 * @brief Alloc outside address and port
1410 * @param addresses vector of outside addresses
1411 * @param fib_index FIB table index
1412 * @param thread_index thread index
1413 * @param k allocated address and port pair
1414 * @param port_per_thread number of ports per threead
1415 * @param snat_thread_index NAT thread index
1417 * @return 0 on success, non-zero value otherwise
1419 int snat_alloc_outside_address_and_port (snat_address_t * addresses,
1422 snat_session_key_t * k,
1423 u16 port_per_thread,
1424 u32 snat_thread_index);
1427 * @brief Match NAT44 static mapping.
1429 * @param match address and port to match
1430 * @param mapping external/local address and port of the matched mapping
1431 * @param by_external if 0 match by local address otherwise match by external
1433 * @param is_addr_only 1 if matched mapping is address only
1434 * @param twice_nat matched mapping is twice NAT type
1435 * @param lb 1 if matched mapping is load-balanced
1436 * @param ext_host_addr external host address
1438 * @returns 0 if match found otherwise 1.
1440 int snat_static_mapping_match (snat_main_t * sm,
1441 snat_session_key_t match,
1442 snat_session_key_t * mapping,
1445 twice_nat_type_t * twice_nat,
1447 ip4_address_t * ext_host_addr,
1448 u8 * is_identity_nat);
1451 * @brief Add/del NAT address to FIB.
1453 * Add the external NAT address to the FIB as receive entries. This ensures
1454 * that VPP will reply to ARP for this address and we don't need to enable
1455 * proxy ARP on the outside interface.
1457 * @param addr IPv4 address
1458 * @param plen address prefix length
1459 * @param sw_if_index software index of the outside interface
1460 * @param is_add 0 = delete, 1 = add.
1462 void snat_add_del_addr_to_fib (ip4_address_t * addr,
1463 u8 p_len, u32 sw_if_index, int is_add);
1466 * Why is this here? Because we don't need to touch this layer to
1467 * simply reply to an icmp. We need to change id to a unique
1468 * value to NAT an echo request/reply.
1475 } icmp_echo_header_t;
1479 u16 src_port, dst_port;
1482 #endif /* __included_nat_h__ */
1484 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
1487 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")