2 * Copyright (c) 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
17 * @brief NAT44 endpoint-dependent outside to inside network translation
20 #include <vlib/vlib.h>
21 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
22 #include <vnet/pg/pg.h>
23 #include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
24 #include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
25 #include <vnet/fib/ip4_fib.h>
26 #include <vnet/udp/udp.h>
27 #include <vppinfra/error.h>
29 #include <nat/nat_ipfix_logging.h>
30 #include <nat/nat_inlines.h>
31 #include <nat/nat44/inlines.h>
32 #include <nat/nat_syslog.h>
33 #include <nat/nat_ha.h>
35 static char *nat_out2in_ed_error_strings[] = {
36 #define _(sym,string) string,
37 foreach_nat_out2in_ed_error
47 } nat44_ed_out2in_trace_t;
50 format_nat44_ed_out2in_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
52 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
53 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
54 nat44_ed_out2in_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, nat44_ed_out2in_trace_t *);
58 t->is_slow_path ? "NAT44_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH" :
59 "NAT44_OUT2IN_ED_FAST_PATH";
61 s = format (s, "%s: sw_if_index %d, next index %d, session %d", tag,
62 t->sw_if_index, t->next_index, t->session_index);
68 icmp_out2in_ed_slow_path (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
69 ip4_header_t * ip0, icmp46_header_t * icmp0,
70 u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
71 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, u32 next0, f64 now,
72 u32 thread_index, snat_session_t ** p_s0)
74 next0 = icmp_out2in (sm, b0, ip0, icmp0, sw_if_index0, rx_fib_index0, node,
75 next0, thread_index, p_s0, 0);
76 snat_session_t *s0 = *p_s0;
77 if (PREDICT_TRUE (next0 != NAT_NEXT_DROP && s0))
80 nat44_session_update_counters (s0, now,
81 vlib_buffer_length_in_chain
82 (sm->vlib_main, b0), thread_index);
83 /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
84 nat44_session_update_lru (sm, s0, thread_index);
89 #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
91 nat44_o2i_ed_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t * kv, void *arg)
93 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main;
94 nat44_is_idle_session_ctx_t *ctx = arg;
96 u64 sess_timeout_time;
97 nat_ed_ses_key_t ed_key;
98 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t ed_kv;
101 snat_session_key_t key;
102 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = vec_elt_at_index (sm->per_thread_data,
105 s = pool_elt_at_index (tsm->sessions, kv->value);
106 sess_timeout_time = s->last_heard + (f64) nat44_session_get_timeout (sm, s);
107 if (ctx->now >= sess_timeout_time)
109 ed_key.l_addr = s->in2out.addr;
110 ed_key.r_addr = s->ext_host_addr;
111 ed_key.fib_index = s->in2out.fib_index;
112 if (snat_is_unk_proto_session (s))
114 ed_key.proto = s->in2out.port;
120 ed_key.proto = snat_proto_to_ip_proto (s->in2out.protocol);
121 ed_key.l_port = s->in2out.port;
122 ed_key.r_port = s->ext_host_port;
124 if (is_twice_nat_session (s))
126 ed_key.r_addr = s->ext_host_nat_addr;
127 ed_key.r_port = s->ext_host_nat_port;
129 ed_kv.key[0] = ed_key.as_u64[0];
130 ed_kv.key[1] = ed_key.as_u64[1];
131 if (clib_bihash_add_del_16_8 (&tsm->in2out_ed, &ed_kv, 0))
132 nat_elog_warn ("in2out_ed key del failed");
134 if (snat_is_unk_proto_session (s))
137 snat_ipfix_logging_nat44_ses_delete (ctx->thread_index,
138 s->in2out.addr.as_u32,
139 s->out2in.addr.as_u32,
143 s->in2out.fib_index);
145 nat_syslog_nat44_sdel (s->user_index, s->in2out.fib_index,
146 &s->in2out.addr, s->in2out.port,
147 &s->ext_host_nat_addr, s->ext_host_nat_port,
148 &s->out2in.addr, s->out2in.port,
149 &s->ext_host_addr, s->ext_host_port,
150 s->in2out.protocol, is_twice_nat_session (s));
152 nat_ha_sdel (&s->out2in.addr, s->out2in.port, &s->ext_host_addr,
153 s->ext_host_port, s->out2in.protocol, s->out2in.fib_index,
156 if (is_twice_nat_session (s))
158 for (i = 0; i < vec_len (sm->twice_nat_addresses); i++)
160 key.protocol = s->in2out.protocol;
161 key.port = s->ext_host_nat_port;
162 a = sm->twice_nat_addresses + i;
163 if (a->addr.as_u32 == s->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32)
165 snat_free_outside_address_and_port (sm->twice_nat_addresses,
173 if (snat_is_session_static (s))
176 snat_free_outside_address_and_port (sm->addresses, ctx->thread_index,
179 nat44_delete_session (sm, s, ctx->thread_index);
187 static snat_session_t *
188 create_session_for_static_mapping_ed (snat_main_t * sm,
190 snat_session_key_t l_key,
191 snat_session_key_t e_key,
192 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
194 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat,
195 lb_nat_type_t lb_nat, f64 now)
201 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = &sm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
202 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t kv;
203 snat_session_key_t eh_key;
204 nat44_is_idle_session_ctx_t ctx;
206 if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_maximum_sessions_exceeded (sm, thread_index)))
208 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED];
209 nat_elog_notice ("maximum sessions exceeded");
213 u = nat_user_get_or_create (sm, &l_key.addr, l_key.fib_index, thread_index);
216 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED];
217 nat_elog_warn ("create NAT user failed");
221 s = nat_ed_session_alloc (sm, u, thread_index, now);
224 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_MAX_USER_SESS_EXCEEDED];
225 nat44_delete_user_with_no_session (sm, u, thread_index);
226 nat_elog_warn ("create NAT session failed");
230 ip = vlib_buffer_get_current (b);
231 udp = ip4_next_header (ip);
233 s->ext_host_addr.as_u32 = ip->src_address.as_u32;
234 s->ext_host_port = e_key.protocol == SNAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP ? 0 : udp->src_port;
235 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING;
237 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_LOAD_BALANCING;
238 if (lb_nat == AFFINITY_LB_NAT)
239 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_AFFINITY;
240 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT;
243 s->in2out.protocol = s->out2in.protocol;
244 user_session_increment (sm, u, 1);
246 /* Add to lookup tables */
247 make_ed_kv (&kv, &e_key.addr, &s->ext_host_addr, ip->protocol,
248 e_key.fib_index, e_key.port, s->ext_host_port);
249 kv.value = s - tsm->sessions;
251 ctx.thread_index = thread_index;
252 if (clib_bihash_add_or_overwrite_stale_16_8 (&tsm->out2in_ed, &kv,
253 nat44_o2i_ed_is_idle_session_cb,
255 nat_elog_notice ("out2in-ed key add failed");
257 if (twice_nat == TWICE_NAT || (twice_nat == TWICE_NAT_SELF &&
258 ip->src_address.as_u32 == l_key.addr.as_u32))
260 eh_key.protocol = e_key.protocol;
261 if (snat_alloc_outside_address_and_port (sm->twice_nat_addresses, 0,
262 thread_index, &eh_key,
264 tsm->snat_thread_index))
266 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_OUT_OF_PORTS];
267 nat44_delete_session (sm, s, thread_index);
268 if (clib_bihash_add_del_16_8 (&tsm->out2in_ed, &kv, 0))
269 nat_elog_notice ("out2in-ed key del failed");
272 s->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32 = eh_key.addr.as_u32;
273 s->ext_host_nat_port = eh_key.port;
274 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_TWICE_NAT;
275 make_ed_kv (&kv, &l_key.addr, &s->ext_host_nat_addr, ip->protocol,
276 l_key.fib_index, l_key.port, s->ext_host_nat_port);
280 make_ed_kv (&kv, &l_key.addr, &s->ext_host_addr, ip->protocol,
281 l_key.fib_index, l_key.port, s->ext_host_port);
283 kv.value = s - tsm->sessions;
284 if (clib_bihash_add_or_overwrite_stale_16_8 (&tsm->in2out_ed, &kv,
285 nat44_i2o_ed_is_idle_session_cb,
287 nat_elog_notice ("in2out-ed key add failed");
289 snat_ipfix_logging_nat44_ses_create (thread_index,
290 s->in2out.addr.as_u32,
291 s->out2in.addr.as_u32,
294 s->out2in.port, s->in2out.fib_index);
296 nat_syslog_nat44_sadd (s->user_index, s->in2out.fib_index,
297 &s->in2out.addr, s->in2out.port,
298 &s->ext_host_nat_addr, s->ext_host_nat_port,
299 &s->out2in.addr, s->out2in.port,
300 &s->ext_host_addr, s->ext_host_port,
301 s->in2out.protocol, is_twice_nat_session (s));
303 nat_ha_sadd (&s->in2out.addr, s->in2out.port, &s->out2in.addr,
304 s->out2in.port, &s->ext_host_addr, s->ext_host_port,
305 &s->ext_host_nat_addr, s->ext_host_nat_port,
306 s->in2out.protocol, s->in2out.fib_index, s->flags,
313 next_src_nat (snat_main_t * sm, ip4_header_t * ip, u8 proto, u16 src_port,
314 u16 dst_port, u32 thread_index, u32 rx_fib_index)
316 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t kv, value;
317 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = &sm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
319 make_ed_kv (&kv, &ip->src_address, &ip->dst_address, proto,
320 rx_fib_index, src_port, dst_port);
321 if (!clib_bihash_search_16_8 (&tsm->in2out_ed, &kv, &value))
328 create_bypass_for_fwd (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b, ip4_header_t * ip,
329 u32 rx_fib_index, u32 thread_index)
331 nat_ed_ses_key_t key;
332 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t kv, value;
335 snat_session_t *s = 0;
336 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = &sm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
337 f64 now = vlib_time_now (sm->vlib_main);
339 if (ip->protocol == IP_PROTOCOL_ICMP)
341 if (get_icmp_o2i_ed_key (b, ip, &key))
344 else if (ip->protocol == IP_PROTOCOL_UDP || ip->protocol == IP_PROTOCOL_TCP)
346 udp = ip4_next_header (ip);
347 key.r_addr = ip->src_address;
348 key.l_addr = ip->dst_address;
349 key.proto = ip->protocol;
350 key.l_port = udp->dst_port;
351 key.r_port = udp->src_port;
355 key.r_addr = ip->src_address;
356 key.l_addr = ip->dst_address;
357 key.proto = ip->protocol;
358 key.l_port = key.r_port = 0;
361 kv.key[0] = key.as_u64[0];
362 kv.key[1] = key.as_u64[1];
364 if (!clib_bihash_search_16_8 (&tsm->in2out_ed, &kv, &value))
366 s = pool_elt_at_index (tsm->sessions, value.value);
372 if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_maximum_sessions_exceeded (sm, thread_index)))
375 u = nat_user_get_or_create (sm, &ip->dst_address, sm->inside_fib_index,
379 nat_elog_warn ("create NAT user failed");
383 s = nat_ed_session_alloc (sm, u, thread_index, now);
386 nat44_delete_user_with_no_session (sm, u, thread_index);
387 nat_elog_warn ("create NAT session failed");
391 proto = ip_proto_to_snat_proto (key.proto);
393 s->ext_host_addr = key.r_addr;
394 s->ext_host_port = key.r_port;
395 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_FWD_BYPASS;
396 s->out2in.addr = key.l_addr;
397 s->out2in.port = key.l_port;
398 s->out2in.protocol = proto;
401 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO;
402 s->out2in.port = ip->protocol;
404 s->out2in.fib_index = 0;
405 s->in2out = s->out2in;
406 user_session_increment (sm, u, 0);
408 kv.value = s - tsm->sessions;
409 if (clib_bihash_add_del_16_8 (&tsm->in2out_ed, &kv, 1))
410 nat_elog_notice ("in2out_ed key add failed");
413 if (ip->protocol == IP_PROTOCOL_TCP)
415 tcp_header_t *tcp = ip4_next_header (ip);
416 if (nat44_set_tcp_session_state_o2i
417 (sm, now, s, tcp->flags, tcp->ack_number, tcp->seq_number,
423 nat44_session_update_counters (s, now, 0, thread_index);
424 /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
425 nat44_session_update_lru (sm, s, thread_index);
429 create_bypass_for_fwd_worker (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_buffer_t * b,
430 ip4_header_t * ip, u32 rx_fib_index)
432 ip4_header_t ip_wkr = {
433 .src_address = ip->dst_address,
435 u32 thread_index = sm->worker_in2out_cb (&ip_wkr, rx_fib_index, 0);
437 create_bypass_for_fwd (sm, b, ip, rx_fib_index, thread_index);
440 #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
442 icmp_match_out2in_ed (snat_main_t * sm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
443 u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t * b, ip4_header_t * ip,
444 u8 * p_proto, snat_session_key_t * p_value,
445 u8 * p_dont_translate, void *d, void *e)
447 u32 next = ~0, sw_if_index, rx_fib_index;
448 nat_ed_ses_key_t key;
449 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t kv, value;
450 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = &sm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
451 snat_session_t *s = 0;
452 u8 dont_translate = 0, is_addr_only, identity_nat;
453 snat_session_key_t e_key, l_key;
455 sw_if_index = vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
456 rx_fib_index = ip4_fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (sw_if_index);
458 if (get_icmp_o2i_ed_key (b, ip, &key))
460 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL];
461 next = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
464 key.fib_index = rx_fib_index;
465 kv.key[0] = key.as_u64[0];
466 kv.key[1] = key.as_u64[1];
468 if (clib_bihash_search_16_8 (&tsm->out2in_ed, &kv, &value))
470 /* Try to match static mapping */
471 e_key.addr = ip->dst_address;
472 e_key.port = key.l_port;
473 e_key.protocol = ip_proto_to_snat_proto (key.proto);
474 e_key.fib_index = rx_fib_index;
475 if (snat_static_mapping_match
476 (sm, e_key, &l_key, 1, &is_addr_only, 0, 0, 0, &identity_nat))
478 if (!sm->forwarding_enabled)
480 /* Don't NAT packet aimed at the intfc address */
481 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_interface_addr (sm, node, sw_if_index,
482 ip->dst_address.as_u32)))
487 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_NO_TRANSLATION];
488 next = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
494 if (next_src_nat (sm, ip, key.proto, key.l_port, key.r_port,
495 thread_index, rx_fib_index))
497 next = NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_FAST_PATH;
500 if (sm->num_workers > 1)
501 create_bypass_for_fwd_worker (sm, b, ip, rx_fib_index);
503 create_bypass_for_fwd (sm, b, ip, rx_fib_index, thread_index);
509 (vnet_buffer (b)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags !=
511 && (vnet_buffer (b)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags !=
512 ICMP4_echo_request || !is_addr_only)))
514 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_BAD_ICMP_TYPE];
515 next = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
519 if (PREDICT_FALSE (identity_nat))
525 /* Create session initiated by host from external network */
526 s = create_session_for_static_mapping_ed (sm, b, l_key, e_key, node,
533 next = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
540 (vnet_buffer (b)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags !=
542 && vnet_buffer (b)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags !=
544 && !icmp_type_is_error_message (vnet_buffer (b)->ip.
545 reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags)))
547 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_BAD_ICMP_TYPE];
548 next = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
552 s = pool_elt_at_index (tsm->sessions, value.value);
555 *p_proto = ip_proto_to_snat_proto (key.proto);
558 *p_value = s->in2out;
559 *p_dont_translate = dont_translate;
561 *(snat_session_t **) d = s;
566 static snat_session_t *
567 nat44_ed_out2in_unknown_proto (snat_main_t * sm,
573 vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node)
575 clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv, value;
576 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t s_kv, s_value;
577 snat_static_mapping_t *m;
578 u32 old_addr, new_addr;
581 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = &sm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
584 old_addr = ip->dst_address.as_u32;
586 make_ed_kv (&s_kv, &ip->dst_address, &ip->src_address, ip->protocol,
589 if (!clib_bihash_search_16_8 (&tsm->out2in_ed, &s_kv, &s_value))
591 s = pool_elt_at_index (tsm->sessions, s_value.value);
592 new_addr = ip->dst_address.as_u32 = s->in2out.addr.as_u32;
596 if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_maximum_sessions_exceeded (sm, thread_index)))
598 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED];
599 nat_elog_notice ("maximum sessions exceeded");
603 make_sm_kv (&kv, &ip->dst_address, 0, 0, 0);
604 if (clib_bihash_search_8_8
605 (&sm->static_mapping_by_external, &kv, &value))
607 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_NO_TRANSLATION];
611 m = pool_elt_at_index (sm->static_mappings, value.value);
613 new_addr = ip->dst_address.as_u32 = m->local_addr.as_u32;
615 u = nat_user_get_or_create (sm, &m->local_addr, m->fib_index,
619 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE_USER];
620 nat_elog_warn ("create NAT user failed");
624 /* Create a new session */
625 s = nat_ed_session_alloc (sm, u, thread_index, now);
628 b->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_MAX_USER_SESS_EXCEEDED];
629 nat44_delete_user_with_no_session (sm, u, thread_index);
630 nat_elog_warn ("create NAT session failed");
634 s->ext_host_addr.as_u32 = ip->src_address.as_u32;
635 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_UNKNOWN_PROTO;
636 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING;
637 s->flags |= SNAT_SESSION_FLAG_ENDPOINT_DEPENDENT;
638 s->out2in.addr.as_u32 = old_addr;
639 s->out2in.fib_index = rx_fib_index;
640 s->in2out.addr.as_u32 = new_addr;
641 s->in2out.fib_index = m->fib_index;
642 s->in2out.port = s->out2in.port = ip->protocol;
643 user_session_increment (sm, u, 1);
645 /* Add to lookup tables */
646 s_kv.value = s - tsm->sessions;
647 if (clib_bihash_add_del_16_8 (&tsm->out2in_ed, &s_kv, 1))
648 nat_elog_notice ("out2in key add failed");
650 make_ed_kv (&s_kv, &ip->dst_address, &ip->src_address, ip->protocol,
652 s_kv.value = s - tsm->sessions;
653 if (clib_bihash_add_del_16_8 (&tsm->in2out_ed, &s_kv, 1))
654 nat_elog_notice ("in2out key add failed");
657 /* Update IP checksum */
659 sum = ip_csum_update (sum, old_addr, new_addr, ip4_header_t, dst_address);
660 ip->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum);
662 vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s->in2out.fib_index;
665 nat44_session_update_counters (s, now, vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b),
667 /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
668 nat44_session_update_lru (sm, s, thread_index);
674 nat44_ed_out2in_fast_path_node_fn_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
675 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
676 vlib_frame_t * frame)
678 u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next, pkts_processed = 0, stats_node_index;
679 nat_next_t next_index;
680 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main;
681 f64 now = vlib_time_now (vm);
682 u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
683 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = &sm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
684 u32 tcp_packets = 0, udp_packets = 0, icmp_packets = 0, other_packets =
687 stats_node_index = sm->ed_out2in_node_index;
689 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
690 n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
691 next_index = node->cached_next_index;
693 while (n_left_from > 0)
697 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
699 while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
703 u32 next0, sw_if_index0, rx_fib_index0, proto0, old_addr0,
705 u16 old_port0, new_port0;
709 snat_session_t *s0 = 0;
710 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t kv0, value0;
713 /* speculatively enqueue b0 to the current next frame */
721 b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
722 next0 = vnet_buffer2 (b0)->nat.arc_next;
724 vnet_buffer (b0)->snat.flags = 0;
725 ip0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
727 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
729 fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
732 if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip0->ttl == 1))
734 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
735 icmp4_error_set_vnet_buffer (b0, ICMP4_time_exceeded,
736 ICMP4_time_exceeded_ttl_exceeded_in_transit,
738 next0 = NAT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR;
742 udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip0);
743 tcp0 = (tcp_header_t *) udp0;
744 proto0 = ip_proto_to_snat_proto (ip0->protocol);
746 if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == ~0))
748 next0 = NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH;
752 if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
754 next0 = NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH;
758 make_ed_kv (&kv0, &ip0->dst_address, &ip0->src_address,
759 ip0->protocol, rx_fib_index0,
760 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port,
761 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port);
763 if (clib_bihash_search_16_8 (&tsm->out2in_ed, &kv0, &value0))
765 next0 = NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH;
768 s0 = pool_elt_at_index (tsm->sessions, value0.value);
770 if (s0->tcp_close_timestamp)
772 if (now >= s0->tcp_close_timestamp)
774 // session is closed, go slow path
775 next0 = NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH;
779 // session in transitory timeout, drop
780 b0->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_TCP_CLOSED];
781 next0 = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
786 // drop if session expired
787 u64 sess_timeout_time;
788 sess_timeout_time = s0->last_heard +
789 (f64) nat44_session_get_timeout (sm, s0);
790 if (now >= sess_timeout_time)
792 // session is closed, go slow path
793 nat_free_session_data (sm, s0, thread_index, 0);
794 nat44_delete_session (sm, s0, thread_index);
795 next0 = NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_SLOW_PATH;
800 old_addr0 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
801 new_addr0 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32 = s0->in2out.addr.as_u32;
802 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s0->in2out.fib_index;
804 sum0 = ip0->checksum;
805 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
807 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_twice_nat_session (s0)))
808 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, ip0->src_address.as_u32,
809 s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32, ip4_header_t,
811 ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
813 old_port0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port;
815 if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
817 if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
819 new_port0 = udp0->dst_port = s0->in2out.port;
820 sum0 = tcp0->checksum;
822 ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
825 ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0, ip4_header_t,
827 if (is_twice_nat_session (s0))
829 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, ip0->src_address.as_u32,
830 s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32,
831 ip4_header_t, dst_address);
833 ip_csum_update (sum0,
834 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
836 s0->ext_host_nat_port, ip4_header_t,
838 tcp0->src_port = s0->ext_host_nat_port;
839 ip0->src_address.as_u32 = s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32;
841 tcp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
844 if (nat44_set_tcp_session_state_o2i
846 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags,
847 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.tcp_ack_number,
848 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.tcp_seq_number, thread_index))
851 else if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment
854 new_port0 = udp0->dst_port = s0->in2out.port;
855 sum0 = udp0->checksum;
856 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
858 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0, ip4_header_t,
860 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_twice_nat_session (s0)))
862 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, ip0->src_address.as_u32,
863 s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32,
864 ip4_header_t, dst_address);
866 ip_csum_update (sum0,
867 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
868 s0->ext_host_nat_port, ip4_header_t,
870 udp0->src_port = s0->ext_host_nat_port;
871 ip0->src_address.as_u32 = s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32;
873 udp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
878 if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
880 new_port0 = udp0->dst_port = s0->in2out.port;
881 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_twice_nat_session (s0)))
883 udp0->src_port = s0->ext_host_nat_port;
884 ip0->src_address.as_u32 = s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32;
891 nat44_session_update_counters (s0, now,
892 vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0),
894 /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
895 nat44_session_update_lru (sm, s0, thread_index);
898 if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
899 && (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
901 nat44_ed_out2in_trace_t *t =
902 vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
903 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
904 t->next_index = next0;
908 t->session_index = s0 - tsm->sessions;
910 t->session_index = ~0;
913 pkts_processed += next0 == vnet_buffer2 (b0)->nat.arc_next;
914 /* verify speculative enqueue, maybe switch current next frame */
915 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
916 to_next, n_left_to_next,
920 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
923 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
924 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_OUT2IN_PACKETS,
926 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
927 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_TCP_PACKETS, tcp_packets);
928 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
929 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_UDP_PACKETS, udp_packets);
930 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
931 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_ICMP_PACKETS,
933 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
934 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_OTHER_PACKETS,
936 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
937 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_FRAGMENTS, fragments);
938 return frame->n_vectors;
942 nat44_ed_out2in_slow_path_node_fn_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
943 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
944 vlib_frame_t * frame)
946 u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next, pkts_processed = 0, stats_node_index;
947 nat_next_t next_index;
948 snat_main_t *sm = &snat_main;
949 f64 now = vlib_time_now (vm);
950 u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
951 snat_main_per_thread_data_t *tsm = &sm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
952 u32 tcp_packets = 0, udp_packets = 0, icmp_packets = 0, other_packets =
955 stats_node_index = sm->ed_out2in_slowpath_node_index;
957 from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
958 n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
959 next_index = node->cached_next_index;
961 while (n_left_from > 0)
965 vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
967 while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
971 u32 next0, sw_if_index0, rx_fib_index0, proto0, old_addr0,
973 u16 old_port0, new_port0;
977 icmp46_header_t *icmp0;
978 snat_session_t *s0 = 0;
979 clib_bihash_kv_16_8_t kv0, value0;
981 snat_session_key_t e_key0, l_key0;
982 lb_nat_type_t lb_nat0;
983 twice_nat_type_t twice_nat0;
986 /* speculatively enqueue b0 to the current next frame */
994 b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
995 next0 = vnet_buffer2 (b0)->nat.arc_next;
997 vnet_buffer (b0)->snat.flags = 0;
998 ip0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
1000 sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
1002 fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
1005 if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip0->ttl == 1))
1007 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
1008 icmp4_error_set_vnet_buffer (b0, ICMP4_time_exceeded,
1009 ICMP4_time_exceeded_ttl_exceeded_in_transit,
1011 next0 = NAT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR;
1015 udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip0);
1016 tcp0 = (tcp_header_t *) udp0;
1017 icmp0 = (icmp46_header_t *) udp0;
1018 proto0 = ip_proto_to_snat_proto (ip0->protocol);
1020 if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == ~0))
1023 nat44_ed_out2in_unknown_proto (sm, b0, ip0, rx_fib_index0,
1024 thread_index, now, vm, node);
1025 if (!sm->forwarding_enabled)
1028 next0 = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
1034 if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
1036 next0 = icmp_out2in_ed_slow_path
1037 (sm, b0, ip0, icmp0, sw_if_index0, rx_fib_index0, node,
1038 next0, now, thread_index, &s0);
1043 make_ed_kv (&kv0, &ip0->dst_address, &ip0->src_address,
1044 ip0->protocol, rx_fib_index0,
1045 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port,
1046 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port);
1049 if (!clib_bihash_search_16_8 (&tsm->out2in_ed, &kv0, &value0))
1051 s0 = pool_elt_at_index (tsm->sessions, value0.value);
1053 if (s0->tcp_close_timestamp && now >= s0->tcp_close_timestamp)
1055 nat_free_session_data (sm, s0, thread_index, 0);
1056 nat44_delete_session (sm, s0, thread_index);
1063 /* Try to match static mapping by external address and port,
1064 destination address and port in packet */
1065 e_key0.addr = ip0->dst_address;
1066 e_key0.port = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port;
1067 e_key0.protocol = proto0;
1068 e_key0.fib_index = rx_fib_index0;
1070 if (snat_static_mapping_match (sm, e_key0, &l_key0, 1, 0,
1071 &twice_nat0, &lb_nat0,
1076 * Send DHCP packets to the ipv4 stack, or we won't
1077 * be able to use dhcp client on the outside interface
1079 if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_UDP
1080 && (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
1081 reass.l4_dst_port ==
1082 clib_host_to_net_u16
1083 (UDP_DST_PORT_dhcp_to_client))))
1088 if (!sm->forwarding_enabled)
1091 node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_NO_TRANSLATION];
1092 next0 = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
1096 if (next_src_nat (sm, ip0, ip0->protocol,
1097 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
1099 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
1100 reass.l4_dst_port, thread_index,
1103 next0 = NAT_NEXT_IN2OUT_ED_FAST_PATH;
1106 if (sm->num_workers > 1)
1107 create_bypass_for_fwd_worker (sm, b0, ip0,
1110 create_bypass_for_fwd (sm, b0, ip0, rx_fib_index0,
1116 if (PREDICT_FALSE (identity_nat0))
1119 if ((proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_TCP)
1120 && !tcp_flags_is_init (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
1121 reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags))
1123 b0->error = node->errors[NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_NON_SYN];
1124 next0 = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
1128 /* Create session initiated by host from external network */
1129 s0 = create_session_for_static_mapping_ed (sm, b0, l_key0,
1136 next0 = NAT_NEXT_DROP;
1141 old_addr0 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
1142 new_addr0 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32 = s0->in2out.addr.as_u32;
1143 vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s0->in2out.fib_index;
1145 sum0 = ip0->checksum;
1146 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
1148 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_twice_nat_session (s0)))
1149 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, ip0->src_address.as_u32,
1150 s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32, ip4_header_t,
1152 ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
1154 old_port0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port;
1156 if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto0 == SNAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
1158 if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
1160 new_port0 = udp0->dst_port = s0->in2out.port;
1161 sum0 = tcp0->checksum;
1163 ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
1166 ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0, ip4_header_t,
1168 if (is_twice_nat_session (s0))
1170 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, ip0->src_address.as_u32,
1171 s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32,
1172 ip4_header_t, dst_address);
1174 ip_csum_update (sum0,
1175 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
1177 s0->ext_host_nat_port, ip4_header_t,
1179 tcp0->src_port = s0->ext_host_nat_port;
1180 ip0->src_address.as_u32 = s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32;
1182 tcp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
1185 if (nat44_set_tcp_session_state_o2i
1187 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags,
1188 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.tcp_ack_number,
1189 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.tcp_seq_number, thread_index))
1192 else if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment
1195 new_port0 = udp0->dst_port = s0->in2out.port;
1196 sum0 = udp0->checksum;
1197 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
1199 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0, ip4_header_t,
1201 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_twice_nat_session (s0)))
1203 sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, ip0->src_address.as_u32,
1204 s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32,
1205 ip4_header_t, dst_address);
1207 ip_csum_update (sum0,
1208 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
1209 s0->ext_host_nat_port, ip4_header_t,
1211 udp0->src_port = s0->ext_host_nat_port;
1212 ip0->src_address.as_u32 = s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32;
1214 udp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
1219 if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
1221 new_port0 = udp0->dst_port = s0->in2out.port;
1222 if (PREDICT_FALSE (is_twice_nat_session (s0)))
1224 udp0->src_port = s0->ext_host_nat_port;
1225 ip0->src_address.as_u32 = s0->ext_host_nat_addr.as_u32;
1232 nat44_session_update_counters (s0, now,
1233 vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0),
1235 /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
1236 nat44_session_update_lru (sm, s0, thread_index);
1239 if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
1240 && (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
1242 nat44_ed_out2in_trace_t *t =
1243 vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
1244 t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
1245 t->next_index = next0;
1246 t->is_slow_path = 1;
1249 t->session_index = s0 - tsm->sessions;
1251 t->session_index = ~0;
1254 pkts_processed += next0 == vnet_buffer2 (b0)->nat.arc_next;
1255 /* verify speculative enqueue, maybe switch current next frame */
1256 vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
1257 to_next, n_left_to_next,
1261 vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
1264 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
1265 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_OUT2IN_PACKETS,
1267 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
1268 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_TCP_PACKETS, tcp_packets);
1269 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
1270 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_UDP_PACKETS, udp_packets);
1271 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
1272 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_ICMP_PACKETS,
1274 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
1275 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_OTHER_PACKETS,
1277 vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, stats_node_index,
1278 NAT_OUT2IN_ED_ERROR_FRAGMENTS, fragments);
1279 return frame->n_vectors;
1282 VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ed_out2in_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
1283 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1284 vlib_frame_t * frame)
1286 return nat44_ed_out2in_fast_path_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame);
1290 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ed_out2in_node) = {
1291 .name = "nat44-ed-out2in",
1292 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
1293 .sibling_of = "nat-default",
1294 .format_trace = format_nat44_ed_out2in_trace,
1295 .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
1296 .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat_out2in_ed_error_strings),
1297 .error_strings = nat_out2in_ed_error_strings,
1298 .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (snat_runtime_t),
1302 VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ed_out2in_slowpath_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
1303 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1304 vlib_frame_t * frame)
1306 return nat44_ed_out2in_slow_path_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame);
1310 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ed_out2in_slowpath_node) = {
1311 .name = "nat44-ed-out2in-slowpath",
1312 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
1313 .sibling_of = "nat-default",
1314 .format_trace = format_nat44_ed_out2in_trace,
1315 .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
1316 .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat_out2in_ed_error_strings),
1317 .error_strings = nat_out2in_ed_error_strings,
1318 .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (snat_runtime_t),
1323 format_nat_pre_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
1325 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
1326 CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
1327 nat_pre_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, nat_pre_trace_t *);
1328 return format (s, "out2in next_index %d", t->next_index);
1331 VLIB_NODE_FN (nat_pre_out2in_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
1332 vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
1333 vlib_frame_t * frame)
1335 return nat_pre_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame,
1336 NAT_NEXT_OUT2IN_ED_FAST_PATH);
1340 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat_pre_out2in_node) = {
1341 .name = "nat-pre-out2in",
1342 .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
1343 .sibling_of = "nat-default",
1344 .format_trace = format_nat_pre_trace,
1345 .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
1351 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
1354 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")