ipsec: make pre-shared keys harder to misuse
[vpp.git] / src / vnet / ipsec / ah_decrypt.c
1 /*
2  * ah_decrypt.c : IPSec AH decrypt node
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17
18 #include <vnet/vnet.h>
19 #include <vnet/api_errno.h>
20 #include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
21
22 #include <vnet/ipsec/ipsec.h>
23 #include <vnet/ipsec/esp.h>
24 #include <vnet/ipsec/ah.h>
25 #include <vnet/ipsec/ipsec_io.h>
26
27 #define foreach_ah_decrypt_next                 \
28   _(DROP, "error-drop")                         \
29   _(IP4_INPUT, "ip4-input")                     \
30   _(IP6_INPUT, "ip6-input")                     \
31   _(HANDOFF, "handoff")
32
33 #define _(v, s) AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_##v,
34 typedef enum
35 {
36   foreach_ah_decrypt_next
37 #undef _
38     AH_DECRYPT_N_NEXT,
39 } ah_decrypt_next_t;
40
41 typedef struct
42 {
43   ipsec_integ_alg_t integ_alg;
44   u32 seq_num;
45 } ah_decrypt_trace_t;
46
47 /* packet trace format function */
48 static u8 *
49 format_ah_decrypt_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
50 {
51   CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
52   CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
53   ah_decrypt_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, ah_decrypt_trace_t *);
54
55   s = format (s, "ah: integrity %U seq-num %d",
56               format_ipsec_integ_alg, t->integ_alg, t->seq_num);
57   return s;
58 }
59
60 typedef struct
61 {
62   union
63   {
64     struct
65     {
66       u8 hop_limit;
67       u8 nexthdr;
68       u32 ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label;
69     };
70
71     struct
72     {
73       u8 ttl;
74       u8 tos;
75     };
76   };
77   u32 sa_index;
78   u32 seq;
79   u32 seq_hi;
80   u8 icv_padding_len;
81   u8 icv_size;
82   u8 ip_hdr_size;
83   i16 current_data;
84   u8 nexthdr_cached;
85 } ah_decrypt_packet_data_t;
86
87 static_always_inline void
88 ah_process_ops (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
89                 vnet_crypto_op_t * ops, vlib_buffer_t * b[], u16 * nexts)
90 {
91   u32 n_fail, n_ops = vec_len (ops);
92   vnet_crypto_op_t *op = ops;
93
94   if (n_ops == 0)
95     return;
96
97   n_fail = n_ops - vnet_crypto_process_ops (vm, op, n_ops);
98
99   while (n_fail)
100     {
101       ASSERT (op - ops < n_ops);
102
103       if (op->status != VNET_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_COMPLETED)
104         {
105           u32 bi = op->user_data;
106           ah_decrypt_set_next_index (
107             b[bi], node, vm->thread_index, AH_DECRYPT_ERROR_INTEG_ERROR, bi,
108             nexts, AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP, vnet_buffer (b[bi])->ipsec.sad_index);
109           n_fail--;
110         }
111       op++;
112     }
113 }
114
115 always_inline uword
116 ah_decrypt_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
117                    vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * from_frame,
118                    int is_ip6)
119 {
120   u32 n_left, *from;
121   u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
122   u16 buffer_data_size = vlib_buffer_get_default_data_size (vm);
123   ah_decrypt_packet_data_t pkt_data[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], *pd = pkt_data;
124   vlib_buffer_t *bufs[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], **b = bufs;
125   u16 nexts[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], *next = nexts;
126   ipsec_main_t *im = &ipsec_main;
127   ipsec_per_thread_data_t *ptd = vec_elt_at_index (im->ptd, thread_index);
128   from = vlib_frame_vector_args (from_frame);
129   n_left = from_frame->n_vectors;
130   ipsec_sa_t *sa0 = 0;
131   u32 current_sa_index = ~0, current_sa_bytes = 0, current_sa_pkts = 0;
132
133   clib_memset (pkt_data, 0, VLIB_FRAME_SIZE * sizeof (pkt_data[0]));
134   vlib_get_buffers (vm, from, b, n_left);
135   clib_memset_u16 (nexts, -1, n_left);
136   vec_reset_length (ptd->integ_ops);
137
138   while (n_left > 0)
139     {
140       ah_header_t *ah0;
141       ip4_header_t *ih4;
142       ip6_header_t *ih6;
143
144       if (vnet_buffer (b[0])->ipsec.sad_index != current_sa_index)
145         {
146           if (current_sa_index != ~0)
147             vlib_increment_combined_counter (&ipsec_sa_counters, thread_index,
148                                              current_sa_index, current_sa_pkts,
149                                              current_sa_bytes);
150           current_sa_index = vnet_buffer (b[0])->ipsec.sad_index;
151           sa0 = ipsec_sa_get (current_sa_index);
152
153           current_sa_bytes = current_sa_pkts = 0;
154           vlib_prefetch_combined_counter (&ipsec_sa_counters,
155                                           thread_index, current_sa_index);
156         }
157
158       if (PREDICT_FALSE ((u16) ~0 == sa0->thread_index))
159         {
160           /* this is the first packet to use this SA, claim the SA
161            * for this thread. this could happen simultaneously on
162            * another thread */
163           clib_atomic_cmp_and_swap (&sa0->thread_index, ~0,
164                                     ipsec_sa_assign_thread (thread_index));
165         }
166
167       if (PREDICT_TRUE (thread_index != sa0->thread_index))
168         {
169           vnet_buffer (b[0])->ipsec.thread_index = sa0->thread_index;
170           next[0] = AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_HANDOFF;
171           goto next;
172         }
173
174       pd->sa_index = current_sa_index;
175
176       ih4 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[0]);
177       ih6 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[0]);
178       pd->current_data = b[0]->current_data;
179
180       if (is_ip6)
181         {
182           ip6_ext_header_t *prev = NULL;
183           ah0 =
184             ip6_ext_header_find (vm, b[0], ih6, IP_PROTOCOL_IPSEC_AH, &prev);
185           pd->ip_hdr_size = sizeof (ip6_header_t);
186           ASSERT ((u8 *) ah0 - (u8 *) ih6 == pd->ip_hdr_size);
187         }
188       else
189         {
190           if (ip4_is_fragment (ih4))
191             {
192               ah_decrypt_set_next_index (
193                 b[0], node, vm->thread_index, AH_DECRYPT_ERROR_DROP_FRAGMENTS,
194                 0, next, AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP, current_sa_index);
195               goto next;
196             }
197           pd->ip_hdr_size = ip4_header_bytes (ih4);
198           ah0 = (ah_header_t *) ((u8 *) ih4 + pd->ip_hdr_size);
199         }
200
201       pd->seq = clib_host_to_net_u32 (ah0->seq_no);
202
203       /* anti-replay check */
204       if (ipsec_sa_anti_replay_and_sn_advance (sa0, pd->seq, ~0, false,
205                                                &pd->seq_hi))
206         {
207           ah_decrypt_set_next_index (b[0], node, vm->thread_index,
208                                      AH_DECRYPT_ERROR_REPLAY, 0, next,
209                                      AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP, current_sa_index);
210           goto next;
211         }
212
213       current_sa_bytes += b[0]->current_length;
214       current_sa_pkts += 1;
215
216       pd->icv_size = sa0->integ_icv_size;
217       pd->nexthdr_cached = ah0->nexthdr;
218       if (PREDICT_TRUE (sa0->integ_alg != IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_NONE))
219         {
220           if (PREDICT_FALSE (ipsec_sa_is_set_USE_ESN (sa0) &&
221                              pd->current_data + b[0]->current_length
222                              + sizeof (u32) > buffer_data_size))
223             {
224               ah_decrypt_set_next_index (
225                 b[0], node, vm->thread_index, AH_DECRYPT_ERROR_NO_TAIL_SPACE,
226                 0, next, AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP, current_sa_index);
227               goto next;
228             }
229
230           vnet_crypto_op_t *op;
231           vec_add2_aligned (ptd->integ_ops, op, 1, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
232           vnet_crypto_op_init (op, sa0->integ_op_id);
233
234           op->src = (u8 *) ih4;
235           op->len = b[0]->current_length;
236           op->digest = (u8 *) ih4 - pd->icv_size;
237           op->flags = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_FLAG_HMAC_CHECK;
238           op->digest_len = pd->icv_size;
239           op->key_index = sa0->integ_key_index;
240           op->user_data = b - bufs;
241           if (ipsec_sa_is_set_USE_ESN (sa0))
242             {
243               u32 seq_hi = clib_host_to_net_u32 (pd->seq_hi);
244
245               op->len += sizeof (seq_hi);
246               clib_memcpy (op->src + b[0]->current_length, &seq_hi,
247                            sizeof (seq_hi));
248             }
249           clib_memcpy (op->digest, ah0->auth_data, pd->icv_size);
250           clib_memset (ah0->auth_data, 0, pd->icv_size);
251
252           if (is_ip6)
253             {
254               pd->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label =
255                 ih6->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label;
256               pd->hop_limit = ih6->hop_limit;
257               ih6->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label = 0x60;
258               ih6->hop_limit = 0;
259               pd->nexthdr = ah0->nexthdr;
260               pd->icv_padding_len =
261                 ah_calc_icv_padding_len (pd->icv_size, 1 /* is_ipv6 */ );
262             }
263           else
264             {
265               pd->tos = ih4->tos;
266               pd->ttl = ih4->ttl;
267               ih4->tos = 0;
268               ih4->ttl = 0;
269               ih4->checksum = 0;
270               pd->icv_padding_len =
271                 ah_calc_icv_padding_len (pd->icv_size, 0 /* is_ipv6 */ );
272             }
273         }
274
275     next:
276       n_left -= 1;
277       pd += 1;
278       next += 1;
279       b += 1;
280     }
281
282   n_left = from_frame->n_vectors;
283   next = nexts;
284   pd = pkt_data;
285   b = bufs;
286
287   vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, node->node_index, AH_DECRYPT_ERROR_RX_PKTS,
288                                n_left);
289   vlib_increment_combined_counter (&ipsec_sa_counters, thread_index,
290                                    current_sa_index, current_sa_pkts,
291                                    current_sa_bytes);
292
293   ah_process_ops (vm, node, ptd->integ_ops, bufs, nexts);
294
295   while (n_left > 0)
296     {
297       ip4_header_t *oh4;
298       ip6_header_t *oh6;
299       u64 n_lost = 0;
300
301       if (next[0] < AH_DECRYPT_N_NEXT)
302         goto trace;
303
304       sa0 = ipsec_sa_get (pd->sa_index);
305
306       if (PREDICT_TRUE (sa0->integ_alg != IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_NONE))
307         {
308           /* redo the anti-reply check. see esp_decrypt for details */
309           if (ipsec_sa_anti_replay_and_sn_advance (sa0, pd->seq, pd->seq_hi,
310                                                    true, NULL))
311             {
312               ah_decrypt_set_next_index (b[0], node, vm->thread_index,
313                                          AH_DECRYPT_ERROR_REPLAY, 0, next,
314                                          AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP, pd->sa_index);
315               goto trace;
316             }
317           n_lost = ipsec_sa_anti_replay_advance (sa0, thread_index, pd->seq,
318                                                  pd->seq_hi);
319           vlib_prefetch_simple_counter (
320             &ipsec_sa_err_counters[IPSEC_SA_ERROR_LOST], thread_index,
321             pd->sa_index);
322         }
323
324       u16 ah_hdr_len = sizeof (ah_header_t) + pd->icv_size
325         + pd->icv_padding_len;
326       vlib_buffer_advance (b[0], pd->ip_hdr_size + ah_hdr_len);
327       b[0]->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_TOTAL_LENGTH_VALID;
328
329       if (PREDICT_TRUE (ipsec_sa_is_set_IS_TUNNEL (sa0)))
330         {                       /* tunnel mode */
331           if (PREDICT_TRUE (pd->nexthdr_cached == IP_PROTOCOL_IP_IN_IP))
332             next[0] = AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP4_INPUT;
333           else if (pd->nexthdr_cached == IP_PROTOCOL_IPV6)
334             next[0] = AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP6_INPUT;
335           else
336             {
337               ah_decrypt_set_next_index (b[0], node, vm->thread_index,
338                                          AH_DECRYPT_ERROR_DECRYPTION_FAILED, 0,
339                                          next, AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP,
340                                          pd->sa_index);
341               goto trace;
342             }
343         }
344       else
345         {                       /* transport mode */
346           if (is_ip6)
347             {
348               vlib_buffer_advance (b[0], -sizeof (ip6_header_t));
349               oh6 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[0]);
350               if (ah_hdr_len >= sizeof (ip6_header_t))
351                 clib_memcpy (oh6, b[0]->data + pd->current_data,
352                              sizeof (ip6_header_t));
353               else
354                 memmove (oh6, b[0]->data + pd->current_data,
355                          sizeof (ip6_header_t));
356
357               next[0] = AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP6_INPUT;
358               oh6->protocol = pd->nexthdr;
359               oh6->hop_limit = pd->hop_limit;
360               oh6->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label =
361                 pd->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label;
362               oh6->payload_length =
363                 clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain
364                                       (vm, b[0]) - sizeof (ip6_header_t));
365             }
366           else
367             {
368               vlib_buffer_advance (b[0], -sizeof (ip4_header_t));
369               oh4 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[0]);
370               if (ah_hdr_len >= sizeof (ip4_header_t))
371                 clib_memcpy (oh4, b[0]->data + pd->current_data,
372                              sizeof (ip4_header_t));
373               else
374                 memmove (oh4, b[0]->data + pd->current_data,
375                          sizeof (ip4_header_t));
376
377               next[0] = AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP4_INPUT;
378               oh4->ip_version_and_header_length = 0x45;
379               oh4->fragment_id = 0;
380               oh4->flags_and_fragment_offset = 0;
381               oh4->protocol = pd->nexthdr_cached;
382               oh4->length =
383                 clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b[0]));
384               oh4->ttl = pd->ttl;
385               oh4->tos = pd->tos;
386               oh4->checksum = ip4_header_checksum (oh4);
387             }
388         }
389
390       if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_lost))
391         vlib_increment_simple_counter (
392           &ipsec_sa_err_counters[IPSEC_SA_ERROR_LOST], thread_index,
393           pd->sa_index, n_lost);
394
395       vnet_buffer (b[0])->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
396     trace:
397       if (PREDICT_FALSE (b[0]->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
398         {
399           sa0 = ipsec_sa_get (vnet_buffer (b[0])->ipsec.sad_index);
400           ah_decrypt_trace_t *tr =
401             vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b[0], sizeof (*tr));
402           tr->integ_alg = sa0->integ_alg;
403           tr->seq_num = pd->seq;
404         }
405
406       n_left -= 1;
407       pd += 1;
408       next += 1;
409       b += 1;
410     }
411
412   n_left = from_frame->n_vectors;
413   vlib_buffer_enqueue_to_next (vm, node, from, nexts, n_left);
414
415   return n_left;
416 }
417
418 VLIB_NODE_FN (ah4_decrypt_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
419                                  vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
420                                  vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
421 {
422   return ah_decrypt_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 0 /* is_ip6 */ );
423 }
424
425 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
426 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (ah4_decrypt_node) = {
427   .name = "ah4-decrypt",
428   .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
429   .format_trace = format_ah_decrypt_trace,
430   .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
431
432   .n_errors = AH_DECRYPT_N_ERROR,
433   .error_counters = ah_decrypt_error_counters,
434
435   .n_next_nodes = AH_DECRYPT_N_NEXT,
436   .next_nodes = {
437     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP] = "ip4-drop",
438     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input-no-checksum",
439     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
440     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_HANDOFF] = "ah4-decrypt-handoff",
441   },
442 };
443 /* *INDENT-ON* */
444
445 VLIB_NODE_FN (ah6_decrypt_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
446                                  vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
447                                  vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
448 {
449   return ah_decrypt_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 1 /* is_ip6 */ );
450 }
451
452 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
453 VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (ah6_decrypt_node) = {
454   .name = "ah6-decrypt",
455   .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
456   .format_trace = format_ah_decrypt_trace,
457   .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
458
459   .n_errors = AH_DECRYPT_N_ERROR,
460   .error_counters = ah_decrypt_error_counters,
461
462   .n_next_nodes = AH_DECRYPT_N_NEXT,
463   .next_nodes = {
464     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_DROP] = "ip6-drop",
465     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP4_INPUT] = "ip4-input-no-checksum",
466     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_IP6_INPUT] = "ip6-input",
467     [AH_DECRYPT_NEXT_HANDOFF] = "ah6-decrypt-handoff",
468   },
469 };
470 /* *INDENT-ON* */
471
472 #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
473
474 static clib_error_t *
475 ah_decrypt_init (vlib_main_t *vm)
476 {
477   ipsec_main_t *im = &ipsec_main;
478
479   im->ah4_dec_fq_index =
480     vlib_frame_queue_main_init (ah4_decrypt_node.index, 0);
481   im->ah6_dec_fq_index =
482     vlib_frame_queue_main_init (ah6_decrypt_node.index, 0);
483
484   return 0;
485 }
486
487 VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (ah_decrypt_init);
488
489 #endif
490
491 /*
492  * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
493  *
494  * Local Variables:
495  * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
496  * End:
497  */