l2: performance enhancement in l2input

Short Load/Stores combined with prefetching in the beginning of the loop
place too much pressure on AGUs and memory accesses.
The patch interleaves load/store operations with computational operations
to alleviate the pain point.

vlib_get_buffers is also leveraged.

Redefine u8 dst_and_src[12] instead of dst[6] and src[6] in struct
l2input_trace_t in order to merge two copys into one.

Type: improvement

Signed-off-by: Zhiyong Yang <zhiyong.yang@intel.com>
Change-Id: I7d3df7732c476069235e3019c68f0f53bca9637e

diff --git a/src/vnet/l2/l2_input.c b/src/vnet/l2/l2_input.c
index 8a7ab80..542bd42 100644 (file)
--- a/src/vnet/l2/l2_input.c
+++ b/src/vnet/l2/l2_input.c
@@ -101,8 +101,7 @@ format_l2_input_features (u8 * s, va_list * args)
 typedef struct
 {
   /* per-pkt trace data */
-  u8 src[6];
-  u8 dst[6];
+  u8 dst_and_src[12];
   u32 next_index;
   u32 sw_if_index;
 } l2input_trace_t;
@@ -117,8 +116,8 @@ format_l2input_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
 
   s = format (s, "l2-input: sw_if_index %d dst %U src %U",
              t->sw_if_index,
-             format_ethernet_address, t->dst,
-             format_ethernet_address, t->src);
+             format_ethernet_address, t->dst_and_src,
+             format_ethernet_address, t->dst_and_src + 6);
   return s;
 }
 
@@ -298,10 +297,12 @@ l2input_node_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
   u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next;
   l2input_next_t next_index;
   l2input_main_t *msm = &l2input_main;
+  vlib_buffer_t *bufs[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], **b = bufs;
 
   from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
   n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;      /* number of packets to process */
   next_index = node->cached_next_index;
+  vlib_get_buffers (vm, from, bufs, n_left_from);
 
   while (n_left_from > 0)
     {
@@ -312,30 +313,22 @@ l2input_node_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
 
       while (n_left_from >= 8 && n_left_to_next >= 4)
        {
-         u32 bi0, bi1, bi2, bi3;
-         vlib_buffer_t *b0, *b1, *b2, *b3;
          u32 next0, next1, next2, next3;
          u32 sw_if_index0, sw_if_index1, sw_if_index2, sw_if_index3;
 
          /* Prefetch next iteration. */
          {
-           vlib_buffer_t *p4, *p5, *p6, *p7;
-
-           p4 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[4]);
-           p5 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[5]);
-           p6 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[6]);
-           p7 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[7]);
 
            /* Prefetch the buffer header and packet for the N+2 loop iteration */
-           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p4, LOAD);
-           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p5, LOAD);
-           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p6, LOAD);
-           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p7, LOAD);
+           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (b[4], LOAD);
+           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (b[5], LOAD);
+           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (b[6], LOAD);
+           vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (b[7], LOAD);
 
-           CLIB_PREFETCH (p4->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
-           CLIB_PREFETCH (p5->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
-           CLIB_PREFETCH (p6->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
-           CLIB_PREFETCH (p7->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
+           CLIB_PREFETCH (b[4]->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
+           CLIB_PREFETCH (b[5]->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
+           CLIB_PREFETCH (b[6]->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
+           CLIB_PREFETCH (b[7]->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
 
            /*
             * Don't bother prefetching the bridge-domain config (which
@@ -347,112 +340,108 @@ l2input_node_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
 
          /* speculatively enqueue b0 and b1 to the current next frame */
          /* bi is "buffer index", b is pointer to the buffer */
-         to_next[0] = bi0 = from[0];
-         to_next[1] = bi1 = from[1];
-         to_next[2] = bi2 = from[2];
-         to_next[3] = bi3 = from[3];
-         from += 4;
-         to_next += 4;
-         n_left_from -= 4;
-         n_left_to_next -= 4;
-
-         b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
-         b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);
-         b2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi2);
-         b3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi3);
 
          if (do_trace)
            {
              /* RX interface handles */
-             sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
-             sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer (b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
-             sw_if_index2 = vnet_buffer (b2)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
-             sw_if_index3 = vnet_buffer (b3)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
+             sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b[0])->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
+             sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer (b[1])->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
+             sw_if_index2 = vnet_buffer (b[2])->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
+             sw_if_index3 = vnet_buffer (b[3])->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
 
-             if (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
+             if (b[0]->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
                {
-                 ethernet_header_t *h0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
+                 ethernet_header_t *h0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[0]);
                  l2input_trace_t *t =
-                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
+                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b[0], sizeof (*t));
                  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->src, h0->src_address, 6);
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst, h0->dst_address, 6);
+                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst_and_src, h0->dst_address,
+                                   sizeof (h0->dst_address) +
+                                   sizeof (h0->src_address));
                }
-             if (b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
+             if (b[1]->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
                {
-                 ethernet_header_t *h1 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b1);
+                 ethernet_header_t *h1 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[1]);
                  l2input_trace_t *t =
-                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1, sizeof (*t));
+                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b[1], sizeof (*t));
                  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index1;
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->src, h1->src_address, 6);
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst, h1->dst_address, 6);
+                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst_and_src, h1->dst_address,
+                                   sizeof (h1->dst_address) +
+                                   sizeof (h1->src_address));
                }
-             if (b2->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
+             if (b[2]->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
                {
-                 ethernet_header_t *h2 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b2);
+                 ethernet_header_t *h2 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[2]);
                  l2input_trace_t *t =
-                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b2, sizeof (*t));
+                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b[2], sizeof (*t));
                  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index2;
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->src, h2->src_address, 6);
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst, h2->dst_address, 6);
+                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst_and_src, h2->dst_address,
+                                   sizeof (h2->dst_address) +
+                                   sizeof (h2->src_address));
                }
-             if (b3->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
+             if (b[3]->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
                {
-                 ethernet_header_t *h3 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b3);
+                 ethernet_header_t *h3 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[3]);
                  l2input_trace_t *t =
-                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b3, sizeof (*t));
+                   vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b[3], sizeof (*t));
                  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index3;
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->src, h3->src_address, 6);
-                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst, h3->dst_address, 6);
+                 clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst_and_src, h3->dst_address,
+                                   sizeof (h3->dst_address) +
+                                   sizeof (h3->src_address));
                }
            }
 
-         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b0, &next0);
-         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b1, &next1);
-         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b2, &next2);
-         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b3, &next3);
+         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b[0], &next0);
+         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b[1], &next1);
+         //show the better performance when clib_memcpy_fast is put here.
+         clib_memcpy_fast (to_next, from, sizeof (from[0]) * 4);
+         to_next += 4;
+         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b[2], &next2);
+         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b[3], &next3);
+         b += 4;
+         n_left_from -= 4;
+         n_left_to_next -= 4;
 
          /* verify speculative enqueues, maybe switch current next frame */
          /* if next0==next1==next_index then nothing special needs to be done */
          vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x4 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
-                                          bi0, bi1, bi2, bi3,
+                                          from[0], from[1], from[2], from[3],
                                           next0, next1, next2, next3);
+         from += 4;
        }
 
       while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
        {
-         u32 bi0;
-         vlib_buffer_t *b0;
          u32 next0;
          u32 sw_if_index0;
 
          /* speculatively enqueue b0 to the current next frame */
-         bi0 = from[0];
-         to_next[0] = bi0;
-         from += 1;
-         to_next += 1;
-         n_left_from -= 1;
-         n_left_to_next -= 1;
-
-         b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
 
-         if (do_trace && PREDICT_FALSE (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
+         if (do_trace && PREDICT_FALSE (b[0]->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
            {
-             ethernet_header_t *h0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
-             l2input_trace_t *t = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
-             sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
+             ethernet_header_t *h0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b[0]);
+             l2input_trace_t *t =
+               vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b[0], sizeof (*t));
+             sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b[0])->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
              t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
-             clib_memcpy_fast (t->src, h0->src_address, 6);
-             clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst, h0->dst_address, 6);
+             clib_memcpy_fast (t->dst_and_src, h0->dst_address,
+                               sizeof (h0->dst_address) +
+                               sizeof (h0->src_address));
            }
 
-         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b0, &next0);
+         classify_and_dispatch (msm, b[0], &next0);
+         b += 1;
+         to_next[0] = from[0];
+         to_next += 1;
+         n_left_from -= 1;
+         n_left_to_next -= 1;
 
          /* verify speculative enqueue, maybe switch current next frame */
          vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
-                                          bi0, next0);
+                                          from[0], next0);
+         from += 1;
        }
 
       vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);